CN219100409U

CN219100409U - Concrete block wall

Info

Publication number: CN219100409U
Application number: CN202223337452.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋清峰; 方光铃; 林挺; 俞益思
Original assignee: Fujian Xinggang Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Xinggang Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-13
Filing date: 2022-12-13
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-13

Abstract

The application discloses a concrete block wall, which comprises a plurality of concrete blocks and reinforcing steel bars, wherein the concrete blocks are spliced by cement mortar, the reinforcing steel bars are arranged in a plurality, the reinforcing steel bars are vertically arranged, and through holes for inserting the reinforcing steel bars are formed in the upper surfaces of the concrete blocks; the upper surface of concrete block is equipped with the groove of lining up, and the groove of lining up sets up along the length direction of concrete block, and the groove of lining up runs through two opposite lateral walls of concrete block, communicates each other between the adjacent groove of lining up, and the lower surface of concrete block is equipped with the sand grip with the groove adaptation of lining up, and the sand grip sets up along the length direction of concrete block, and the sand grip inserts and link up inslot portion. The application has the effect of strengthening the strength of the whole structure of the concrete block wall.

Description

Concrete block wall

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of concrete blocks, in particular to a concrete block wall.

Background

The concrete block wall is formed by building concrete blocks, the concrete blocks are formed by mixing cement, broken stone, sand, additives and water, hardening and forming, the sand and the stone play a role of a framework in the concrete, the cement and the water form cement paste, and the cement paste is wrapped on the surfaces of coarse and fine aggregates and fills gaps among the aggregates. Concrete block walls have been used as building materials instead of clay bricks so as to reduce environmental pollution.

However, when the concrete blocks are used for building walls, cement needs to be smeared between adjacent concrete blocks to bond, in particular to a built enclosing wall of a courtyard, and the cement is easy to fall off after being exposed to air for a long time, so that the bonding force between the adjacent concrete blocks is weakened, and the strength of the integral structure of the concrete block wall is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to strengthen the strength of the overall structure of the concrete block wall, the application provides a concrete block wall.

The application provides a concrete block wall adopts following technical scheme:

the concrete block wall comprises a plurality of concrete blocks and reinforcing steel bars, wherein the adjacent concrete blocks are spliced by cement mortar, the plurality of reinforcing steel bars are vertically arranged, and through holes for inserting the reinforcing steel bars are formed in the upper surfaces of the concrete blocks; the upper surface of concrete block is equipped with the groove of lining up, the groove of lining up is followed the length direction setting of concrete block, the groove of lining up link up the two opposite lateral walls of concrete block, adjacent link up intercommunication each other between the groove, the lower surface of concrete block be equipped with the sand grip of groove adaptation of lining up, the sand grip is followed the length direction setting of concrete block, the sand grip inserts link up the inslot portion.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sand grip is inserted with the through groove and is established the connection, makes to have the effect of gomphosis between the upper and lower adjacent concrete block. Meanwhile, the steel bars penetrate through the through holes, and are connected into a compact whole along the vertical direction, so that the concrete block bricks share external force together, and the strength of the whole structure of the concrete block wall is enhanced.

Optionally, the through hole is a kidney-shaped hole, and the kidney-shaped hole is arranged along the length direction of the concrete block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when building the concrete block wall, the concrete block of arranging from top to bottom is the dislocation setting generally, through setting up waist shape hole, makes each concrete block can form the passageway of intercommunication to the reinforcing bar passes.

Optionally, the perisporium of reinforcing bar is equipped with the barb, the barb includes vertical portion and tilting portion, vertical portion with the perisporium of reinforcing bar is connected, vertical portion with tilting portion an organic whole sets up, tilting portion slope upwards sets up.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when pouring cement mortar to waist shape hole inside, form the barb effect between vertical portion and the slope, be favorable to strengthening the inside stability of reinforcing bar inserted cement mortar.

Optionally, the peripheral wall of reinforcing bar is equipped with the steel ring, the steel ring is located the tilting portion with contained angle region between the reinforcing bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the steel ring reduces the perisporium that the tilting part is close to the reinforcing bar to the barb keeps the barb effect.

Optionally, steel wires are bound between adjacent steel bars, the steel wires are arranged along the length direction of the concrete block, and the steel wires are arranged between the upper adjacent concrete block and the lower adjacent concrete block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with the ligature steel wire between the adjacent reinforcing bar, make between each reinforcing bar link into whole, be favorable to strengthening concrete block wall overall structure's intensity.

Optionally, the steel wire comprises a spring and steel wire sections arranged at two ends of the spring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, wire segment ligature is at the reinforcing bar, and the spring is consequently tensile, makes wire tension grow, is favorable to strengthening the interact force between the reinforcing bar to be favorable to strengthening concrete block wall overall structure intensity.

Optionally, a support seat is arranged at the lower end of the steel bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the supporting seat increases the area of contact of reinforcing bar and ground, and when the reinforcing bar inserted waist shape hole inside, be favorable to the reinforcing bar to place at ground comparatively stably to follow-up cement mortar's pouring.

Optionally, the lower surface of supporting seat is equipped with the recess, the recess is equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of the recess is around the axle center circumference array setting of supporting seat.

By adopting the technical scheme, when cement mortar is poured, the groove can be filled with the cement mortar, so that the stability of the reinforcing steel bar in the kidney-shaped hole is facilitated.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the convex strips are inserted and connected with the through grooves, so that the adjacent concrete blocks have the jogged function. Meanwhile, the steel bars penetrate through the through holes to connect all the concrete blocks into a compact whole along the vertical direction, so that all the concrete block bricks share the external force together, and the strength of the whole structure of the concrete block wall is enhanced;

2. through setting up the steel wire, with the ligature steel wire between the adjacent reinforcing bar, make between each reinforcing bar link into whole, be favorable to strengthening concrete block wall overall structure's intensity.

3. Through setting up spring and wire section, wire section ligature is at the reinforcing bar, and the spring is consequently tensile, makes wire tension grow, is favorable to strengthening the interact force between the reinforcing bar to be favorable to strengthening concrete block wall overall structure's intensity.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present application for embodying a concrete block structure.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at a.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a concrete block; 11. a through groove; 12. a convex strip; 13. waist-shaped holes; 2. reinforcing steel bars; 21. a barb; 211. a vertical portion; 212. an inclined portion; 22. a steel ring; 23. a support base; 231. a groove; 3. a steel wire; 31. a spring; 32. a steel wire section; 4. and (5) cement mortar.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a concrete block 1 wall. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the concrete block 1 wall includes concrete block 1 and reinforcing bar 2, and concrete block 1 is equipped with a plurality ofly, splices through cement mortar 4 between the adjacent concrete block 1, and reinforcing bar 2 is equipped with a plurality ofly, and reinforcing bar 2 vertical setting, and the upper surface of concrete block 1 is equipped with waist shape hole 13 that supplies reinforcing bar 2 to insert to establish, and waist shape hole 13 sets up along the length direction of concrete block 1, makes the formation close connection between the concrete block 1 through reinforcing bar 2, makes can resist external force jointly between the adjacent concrete block 1, is favorable to strengthening the intensity of concrete block 1 wall overall structure.

And, the upper surface of concrete block 1 is equipped with and link up groove 11, link up groove 11 and be equipped with two, two link up groove 11 and set up side by side along the width direction of concrete block 1, link up groove 11 and set up along the length direction of concrete block 1, link up groove 11 and link up two opposite lateral walls of concrete block 1, communicate each other between the adjacent groove 11 that link up, the lower surface of concrete block 1 is equipped with the sand grip 12 with link up groove 11 adaptation, sand grip 12 sets up along the length direction of concrete block 1, sand grip 12 inserts and link up inslot portion, make have the effect of gomphosis between the upper and lower adjacent concrete block 1, be favorable to further strengthening concrete block 1 wall overall structure's intensity.

Referring to fig. 3, it is noted that the circumferential wall of the reinforcing bar 2 is provided with barbs 21 and steel rings 22, the barbs 21 are formed by bending sheet metal parts, the barbs 21 are provided with a plurality of barbs 21, the barbs 21 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the reinforcing bar 2, the barbs 21 located on the same horizontal plane are arranged in a circumferential array around the axis of the reinforcing bar 2, the barbs 21 comprise vertical portions 211 and inclined portions 212, the vertical portions 211 are welded with the circumferential wall of the reinforcing bar 2, the vertical portions 211 are integrally arranged with the inclined portions 212, the inclined portions 212 are obliquely upwards arranged, the steel rings 22 are located in an included angle area between the inclined portions 212 and the reinforcing bar 2, and the steel rings 22 are welded with the circumferential wall of the reinforcing bar 2.

By the barb effect of the barb 21, when the cement mortar 4 is poured inside the kidney-shaped hole 13, the stability of the reinforcing steel bar 2 inserted into the cement mortar 4 is facilitated. At the same time, the steel rim 22 blocks the inclined portion 212 from approaching the reinforcing steel bar 2, which is advantageous in maintaining the barb effect of the barb 21.

In addition, the lower extreme of reinforcing bar 2 is equipped with supporting seat 23, and supporting seat 23 is cylindric, and supporting seat 23 and the lower extreme welding of reinforcing bar 2, and the lower surface of supporting seat 23 is equipped with recess 231, and recess 231 is equipped with a plurality of, and a plurality of recesses 231 are around the axle center circumference array setting of supporting seat 23, and supporting seat 23 increases the area of contact of reinforcing bar 2 and ground to stability when keeping reinforcing bar 2 and placing. Meanwhile, the grooves 231 can be filled with cement mortar 4, which is beneficial to further enhancing the stability of the reinforcing steel bar 2 in the kidney-shaped hole 13.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to further strengthen the overall structure of the concrete block 1, steel wires 3 are bonded between adjacent steel bars 2, and the steel wires 3 connect the respective steel bars 2 into one body. Specifically, the steel wire 3 includes a spring 31 and wire segments 32 at both ends of the spring 31, and the wire segments 32 are wound around and bound to the circumferential wall of the steel bar 2, and the spring 31 is in a stretched state at this time so as to maintain the tension of the steel wire 3.

In the process of building a wall, when the concrete blocks 1 are built on the ground to form a first layer, the steel bars 2 need to be inserted in the kidney-shaped holes 13 in advance, and cement soil mortar is poured in the kidney-shaped holes 13 to fix the steel bars 2 in the kidney-shaped holes 13, so that the steel wires 3 between each layer of concrete blocks 1 are fixed between two adjacent steel bars 2.

When the steel bar 2 is fixed, each concrete block 1 is built subsequently, the concrete blocks 1 can be fixed with the concrete blocks 1 at the bottom layer only by penetrating through the steel bar 2, so that the steel bar 2 can be divided into a plurality of sections so as to reduce the penetrating path required by the concrete blocks 1, and the plurality of sections of steel bars 2 are integrated in a mutually welding or binding mode.

The implementation principle of the concrete block 1 wall of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the wall is built, through inserting connection of the through grooves 11 and the raised strips 12, the steel bars 2 penetrate through the through holes to connect each concrete block 1 into a compact whole along the vertical direction, so that the strength of the whole structure of the concrete block 1 is enhanced.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a concrete block wall which characterized in that: the concrete block (1) is provided with a plurality of concrete blocks, adjacent concrete blocks (1) are spliced by cement mortar (4), the plurality of steel bars (2) are arranged, the steel bars (2) are vertically arranged, and the upper surface of each concrete block (1) is provided with a through hole for inserting the corresponding steel bar (2); the concrete block is characterized in that a through groove (11) is formed in the upper surface of the concrete block (1), the through groove (11) is formed in the length direction of the concrete block (1), the through groove (11) penetrates through two opposite side walls of the concrete block (1), adjacent through grooves (11) are communicated with each other, a raised strip (12) matched with the through groove (11) is arranged on the lower surface of the concrete block (1), the raised strip (12) is arranged in the length direction of the concrete block (1), and the raised strip (12) is inserted into the through groove (11); the through hole is a kidney-shaped hole (13), and the kidney-shaped hole (13) is arranged along the length direction of the concrete block (1); the circumferential wall of reinforcing bar (2) is equipped with barb (21), barb (21) are including vertical portion (211) and tilting portion (212), vertical portion (211) with the circumferential wall of reinforcing bar (2) is connected, vertical portion (211) with tilting portion (212) an organic whole sets up, tilting portion (212) slope upwards sets up.

2. A concrete block wall according to claim 1, wherein: the peripheral wall of reinforcing bar (2) is equipped with steel ring (22), steel ring (22) are located inclined portion (212) with contained angle region between reinforcing bar (2).

3. A concrete block wall according to claim 2, wherein: steel wires (3) are bound between adjacent steel bars (2), the steel wires (3) are arranged along the length direction of the concrete blocks (1), and the steel wires (3) are arranged between the upper adjacent concrete blocks (1) and the lower adjacent concrete blocks (1).

4. A concrete block wall according to claim 3, wherein: the steel wire (3) comprises a spring (31) and steel wire sections (32) arranged at two ends of the spring (31).

5. A concrete block wall according to claim 3, wherein: the lower end of the steel bar (2) is provided with a supporting seat (23).

6. A concrete block wall according to claim 5, wherein: the lower surface of supporting seat (23) is equipped with recess (231), recess (231) are equipped with a plurality ofly, a plurality of recess (231) are around the axle center circumference array setting of supporting seat (23).