CN219092258U

CN219092258U - Recovery plant for electrolytic aluminum waste cathode carbon block

Info

Publication number: CN219092258U
Application number: CN202223064773.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫志红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-11-18
Filing date: 2022-11-18
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses recovery equipment for electrolytic aluminum waste cathode carbon blocks, which comprises a machine body, wherein a second motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine body and positioned in the middle, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor, the rotating shaft is inserted into the machine body, a plurality of crushing blades are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the machine body, a partition plate is rotationally connected to one side of the machine body and at a position corresponding to the feed inlet, a lead block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the partition plate, a stop block is fixedly arranged at the other side of the machine body, and a mounting block is fixedly arranged at one side of the interior of the machine body; compared with the existing recycling equipment for the waste cathode carbon blocks, the device has the advantages that the components such as the partition plate, the lead blocks and the like are arranged at the feed inlet, so that the second motor is prevented from forming accumulation at the feed inlet in the crushing process, and the broken carbon blocks cannot fly out from the feed inlet.

Description

Recovery plant for electrolytic aluminum waste cathode carbon block

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic aluminum recovery, in particular to recovery equipment for electrolytic aluminum waste cathode carbon blocks.

Background

The main waste materials in the electrolytic aluminum overhaul slag are waste cathode carbon blocks, the cathode carbon blocks are carbon blocks prepared from high-quality anthracite, coke, graphite and the like serving as raw materials, and are used as cathodes of the aluminum electrolysis tank, the cathode carbon blocks are built at the bottom of the electrolysis tank and are also called bottom carbon blocks, and the characteristic cathode carbon blocks play double roles of conducting and forming the lining of the electrolysis tank, and the waste cathode carbon blocks contain a large amount of valuable substances such as carbon, fluorine and the like, so that the cathode carbon blocks have a certain recovery value.

The recovery of useless cathode carbon piece can use specific recovery plant, put forward a recovery plant for electrolytic aluminum useless cathode carbon piece in the patent No. 202122769098.5, can lead the cathode carbon piece when leading-in cathode carbon piece through the guide subassembly, the transmission shaft stirs the cathode carbon piece, not only make the cathode carbon piece outwards disperse, avoid the cathode carbon piece to lead in too fast blocking the feeder hopper, make the cathode carbon piece can continuous import, promote the processing rate of cathode carbon piece, but the distance between its feed inlet and the crushing mechanism is shorter and the component that does not block, lead to causing the in-process of smashing useless cathode carbon piece to pile up and piled up the carbon piece easily to collapse out from the feed inlet when smashing, consequently, this application proposes a recovery plant for electrolytic aluminum useless cathode carbon piece solves this problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide recovery equipment for electrolytic aluminum waste cathode carbon blocks, which solves the problems that the conventional recovery equipment for the waste cathode carbon blocks provided in the background art has a component with a short distance between a feed inlet and a crushing mechanism and is free from blocking, so that the accumulated carbon blocks are easy to accumulate in the process of crushing the waste cathode carbon blocks and the accumulated carbon blocks are easy to collapse out of the feed inlet in the process of crushing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a useless negative pole of electrolytic aluminum recovery plant for charcoal piece, includes the organism, the top of organism and the position fixed mounting that is located the centre have the second motor, the output shaft fixed mounting of second motor has the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation inserts to the inside of organism, the outside symmetry fixed mounting of axis of rotation has a plurality of broken blade, the feed inlet has been seted up to one side of organism, inside one side of organism and the position rotation that corresponds with the feed inlet are connected with the baffle, the bottom fixed mounting of baffle has the plumbum, the inside opposite side fixed mounting of organism has the dog, inside one side fixed mounting of organism has the installation piece, the breach has been seted up to one side of installation piece, the inside rotation of breach is connected with the baffle, the top of baffle is laminated with the bottom of dog, the inside rotation of breach is connected with electric putter, electric putter's push rod end is connected with the baffle rotation, the inside opposite side fixed mounting of organism has the cell frame, the inside of cell frame is provided with the filter screen that gathers materials, the top of installation piece and the position fixed mounting that corresponds with the groove.

As still further aspects of the utility model: an opening is formed in the other side of the machine body and corresponds to the groove frame, and a closing door is hinged to the inside of the opening.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the bottom of the inside of the trough frame and the bottom of the collecting trough are both of polishing design.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the inside of installation piece has seted up the mounting groove, inside one side fixed mounting of mounting groove has first motor, the output shaft of first motor just is located the below fixed mounting of cell frame has the material conveying roller.

As still further aspects of the utility model: and a heat dissipation hole is formed in the machine body and corresponds to the mounting groove.

As still further aspects of the utility model: one side of the machine body is fixedly provided with a switch, the electric push rod, the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected with the switch through wires, and the switch is electrically connected with an external power supply through wires.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. compared with the existing recycling equipment for the waste cathode carbon blocks, the device has the advantages that the components such as the partition plate, the lead blocks and the like are arranged at the feed inlet, so that the second motor is prevented from forming accumulation at the feed inlet in the crushing process, and the broken carbon blocks cannot fly out from the feed inlet.

2. According to the utility model, the crushed carbon particles are stored in the ash collecting groove, and the unbroken carbon blocks are sent out by the first motor through the material conveying roller and are continuously conveyed to the crushing position for crushing by manpower, so that the crushing effect is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the utility model at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the present utility model at B in fig. 1.

1. A body; 2. a notch; 3. an electric push rod; 4. a mounting block; 5. a mounting groove; 6. a first motor; 7. a trough rack; 8. a feed roller; 9. closing the door; 10. a filter screen; 11. a baffle; 12. a stop block; 13. crushing blades; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a second motor; 16. a feed inlet; 17. a lead block; 18. a partition plate; 19. a material collecting groove; 20. an opening.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a recycling device for an electrolytic aluminum waste cathode carbon block includes a machine body 1, a second motor 15 is fixedly installed at a top and middle position of the machine body 1, an output shaft of the second motor 15 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 14, the rotating shaft 14 is inserted into an interior of the machine body 1, a plurality of crushing blades 13 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at an outer side of the rotating shaft 14, a feeding port 16 is formed at one side of the machine body 1, a partition 18 is rotatably connected at a position corresponding to the feeding port 16, a lead block 17 is fixedly installed at a bottom of the partition 18, a stop block 12 is fixedly installed at another side of the interior of the machine body 1, a mounting block 4 is fixedly installed at one side of the interior of the machine body 1, a gap 2 is formed at one side of the mounting block 4, a baffle 11 is rotatably connected at an interior of the gap 2, a top of the baffle 11 is attached to a bottom of the stop block 12, an electric push rod 3 is rotatably connected at an interior of the gap 2, a push rod end of the electric push rod 3 is rotatably connected with the baffle 11, a trough frame 7 is fixedly installed at another side of the interior of the machine body 1, an aggregate trough 19 is provided at an interior of the trough 7, and a filter screen 10 is fixedly installed at a position corresponding to the top of the trough 4.

An opening 20 is formed in the other side of the machine body 1 and corresponds to the groove frame 7, a closed door 9 is hinged in the opening 20, and the effects of isolating dust and preventing particles from being spilled are achieved when the equipment works.

The bottom side of the inner part of the trough frame 7 and the bottom of the collecting trough 19 are both in polishing design, so that the collecting trough 19 can be pulled out conveniently.

The inside of the installation block 4 is provided with an installation groove 5, one side of the inside of the installation groove 5 is fixedly provided with a first motor 6, the output shaft of the first motor 6 is fixedly provided with a material conveying roller 8 positioned below the groove frame 7, so that the completely crushed carbon blocks can be conveniently conveyed out of the machine body 1,

and the heat dissipation holes are formed in the machine body 1 and at positions corresponding to the mounting grooves 5, so that the temperature inside the mounting grooves 5 is reduced when the first motor 6 works.

One side of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with a switch, the electric push rod 3, the first motor 6 and the second motor 15 are electrically connected with the switch through wires, and the switch is electrically connected with an external power supply through wires.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the utility model is used, waste cathode carbon blocks are added into the machine body 1 through the feed inlet 16, the partition plate 18 is closed after the charging is completed, the partition plate 18 is vertically blocked at the opening of the feed inlet 16 under the action of the lead block 17, the second motor 15 is started after the charging is completed, the second motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate so as to drive the crushing blade 13 to crush the waste cathode carbon blocks, the electric push rod 3 is started after the crushing is completed to drive the baffle 11 to rotate around the joint with the notch 2 so as to slowly dump the crushed waste cathode carbon blocks, after the material passes through the filter screen 10, the crushed carbon block particles meeting the standard fall into the dust collecting groove 19 through the filter screen 10, the closing door 9 is opened, the incompletely crushed carbon blocks are driven by the first motor 6 to be fed out of the feed roller 8 from the opening 20, the completely crushed carbon blocks are continuously manually fed to the feed inlet 16, and are crushed again after being piled up to a certain number, the crushed dust collecting groove 19 can be pulled out from the opening 20.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an electrolytic aluminum useless cathode carbon piece is with recovery plant, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the utility model is characterized in that a second motor (15) is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine body (1) and positioned in the middle, a rotating shaft (14) is fixedly arranged at an output shaft of the second motor (15), the rotating shaft (14) is inserted into the machine body (1), a plurality of crushing blades (13) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft (14), a feeding hole (16) is formed in one side of the machine body (1), a partition plate (18) is rotationally connected at one side of the inner side of the machine body (1) and at the position corresponding to the feeding hole (16), a lead block (17) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the partition plate (18), the utility model is characterized in that a stop block (12) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the interior of the machine body (1), a mounting block (4) is fixedly arranged on one side of the interior of the machine body (1), a notch (2) is arranged on one side of the mounting block (4), a baffle (11) is rotationally connected in the interior of the notch (2), the top of the baffle (11) is attached to the bottom of the stop block (12), an electric push rod (3) is rotationally connected in the interior of the notch (2), a push rod end of the electric push rod (3) is rotationally connected with the baffle (11), a groove frame (7) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the interior of the machine body (1), a collecting groove (19) is arranged in the groove frame (7), the top of the installation block (4) and the position corresponding to the material collecting groove (19) are fixedly provided with a filter screen (10).

2. The recycling apparatus for electrolytic aluminum waste cathode carbon blocks according to claim 1, wherein: an opening (20) is formed in the other side of the machine body (1) and at a position corresponding to the groove frame (7), and a closing door (9) is hinged inside the opening (20).

3. The recycling apparatus for electrolytic aluminum waste cathode carbon blocks according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inside of the groove frame (7) and the bottom of the material collecting groove (19) are both of polishing design.

4. The recycling apparatus for electrolytic aluminum waste cathode carbon blocks according to claim 1, wherein: the novel automatic feeding device is characterized in that a mounting groove (5) is formed in the mounting block (4), a first motor (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inside of the mounting groove (5), and a feeding roller (8) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor (6) and located below the groove frame (7).

5. The recycling apparatus for electrolytic aluminum waste cathode carbon blocks according to claim 1, wherein: and a heat dissipation hole is formed in the machine body (1) and corresponds to the mounting groove (5).

6. The recycling apparatus for electrolytic aluminum waste cathode carbon blocks according to claim 4, wherein: one side of the machine body (1) is fixedly provided with a switch, the electric push rod (3), the first motor (6) and the second motor (15) are electrically connected with the switch through wires, and the switch is electrically connected with an external power supply through wires.