CN219092181U - Construction waste resourceful treatment sorting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction waste recycling treatment sorting machine which comprises a material receiving box, a crushing box and a water tank, wherein a material feeding pipe is arranged at the top of the crushing box, a wide-type material feeding head is arranged at the top of the material feeding pipe, the crushing box and the water tank are fixedly arranged at the top of the material receiving box, the crushing box is positioned at one side of the water tank, the crushing box is communicated with the interior of the material receiving box, and two mounting shafts are movably arranged in the crushing box. The utility model solves the problems that the existing sorting device for recycling the construction waste is inconvenient to separate due to the fact that cement and metal are doped together, iron resources are affected to recycle, the practicability of the whole mechanism is reduced, the iron metals are inconvenient to collect, the use requirement of the sorting device in the construction waste treatment is difficult to meet, dust generated by sorting cannot be treated during sorting, the surrounding environment of a sorting machine is bad, and the health of staff is affected.

Description

Construction waste resourceful treatment sorting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building waste treatment, in particular to a recycling treatment sorting machine for building waste.

Background

The utility model discloses a construction waste recycling treatment sorting device which is characterized in that manual sorting is not needed, safety is good and efficiency is high, but the conventional construction waste recycling treatment sorting device is inconvenient to separate cement from metal, recycling of iron resources is affected, practicality of an integral mechanism is reduced, collection of iron metals is inconvenient, use requirements of the sorting device in construction waste treatment are hardly met, dust generated by sorting can not be treated during sorting, surrounding environments of sorting machines are caused, and physical health of staff is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a construction waste recycling treatment sorting machine, which solves the problems that cement and metal are doped together, the separation is inconvenient, the recycling of iron resources is influenced, the practicability of an integral mechanism is reduced, the iron metals are inconvenient to collect, the use requirement of the sorting device in the construction waste treatment is difficult to meet, dust generated by sorting cannot be treated during sorting, the surrounding environment of the sorting machine is severe, and the health of staff is influenced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sorting machine is handled in construction waste resourceful treatment, includes receipts workbin, smashes case and water tank, the top of smashing the case is provided with the inlet pipe, the top of inlet pipe is provided with wide type material feeding head, smash the case with the equal fixed mounting of water tank is in the top of receipts workbin, just smash the case and be located one side of water tank, smash the case with receive the inside intercommunication of workbin, two internally movable installs two installation axles of smashing the case, two all fixed the cup joint of installation epaxial crushing roller that installs, the bottom of receipts workbin inboard is provided with first slope, the discharge gate has been seted up to the below of receipts workbin one side, first slope from top to bottom one side slope setting of discharge gate, the inboard top fixed mounting of receipts workbin has electromagnetic chuck.

Preferably, one side of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a dust suction fan, the suction end of the dust suction fan is connected with a dust suction head, the dust suction head is positioned in the crushing box, the bottom of the dust suction fan is provided with a dust outlet pipe, and the bottom end of the dust outlet pipe extends to the bottom of the inner side of the water tank.

Preferably, one side of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a mounting box, one ends of two mounting shafts extend to the inside of the mounting box, and two gears are fixedly sleeved on the mounting shafts, and the gears are meshed with each other.

Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the installation box, and one end of one installation shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor.

Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly arranged on one side of the dust collection head.

Preferably, a branch pipe is arranged on one side of the top of the water tank, a drain pipe is arranged below one side of the water tank, a pipe cover is arranged at one end of the drain pipe, a second slope is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the water tank, and the second slope is obliquely arranged from top to bottom at one end of the drain pipe.

(III) beneficial effects

The utility model provides a sorting machine for recycling treatment of construction waste. The beneficial effects are as follows:

(1) This sorting machine is handled to construction waste resourceization, control driving motor, can make the installation axle of driving motor one end rotate, through the effect of two gears, and then make two installation axles rotate simultaneously, and then make two crushing roller rotate, the work of the electromagnetic chuck of control again, can add the waste material that needs to smash to the inside of smashing the case through guang type filler head and inlet pipe, the waste material is then broken by two crushing roller, waste material after the breakage then falls to first slope, and it is when the landing on first slope, metal substance then is adsorbed by electromagnetic chuck, cement grit waste then directly discharges, after cement grit waste discharges, close electromagnetic chuck, metal waste then directly drops to first slope and discharges through the discharge gate, and then be convenient for separate metal substance and cement grit, improve the efficiency of letter sorting.

(2) This sorting machine is handled in construction waste resourceization when the organism begins the during operation, control dust absorption fan, dust absorption fan then will add the dust that produces when smashing and inhale, and can filter big granule impurity through the filter screen, prevent that it from getting into inside the dust absorption fan, cause dust absorption fan damage, the inhaled dust then gets into inside the water tank through the play dirt pipe, after the inside water sediment absorption of water tank, gas then is through branch pipe discharge, and then make this device can effectually handle the dust that the sorting machine during operation produced, prevent its polluted surrounding environment, influence staff's health.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a material receiving box; 2. a driving motor; 3. a mounting box; 4. a crushing box; 5. a feed pipe; 6. a wide-range feeding head; 7. a dust collection fan; 8. a branch pipe; 9. a water tank; 10. a blow-down pipe; 11. a tube cover; 12. a discharge port; 13. a first ramp; 14. a mounting shaft; 15. a gear; 16. a pulverizing roller; 17. a second ramp; 18. an electromagnetic chuck; 19. a filter screen; 20. a dust outlet pipe; 21. a dust collection head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

embodiment one: the utility model provides a construction waste resourceful treatment sorting machine, which comprises a receiving box 1, crushing box 4 and water tank 9, the top of crushing box 4 is provided with inlet pipe 5, the top of inlet pipe 5 is provided with wide type feeding head 6, crushing box 4 and water tank 9 are all fixed mounting at the top of receiving box 1, and crushing box 4 is located one side of water tank 9, crushing box 4 communicates with the inside of receiving box 1, two installation shafts 14 are movably installed in crushing box 4, the crushing roller 16 is all fixed to cup joint on two installation shafts 14, the bottom of receiving box 1 inboard is provided with first slope 13, discharge gate 12 has been seted up to the below of receiving box 1 one side, first slope 13 is provided with from top to bottom to one side slope of discharge gate 12, electromagnetic chuck 18 is fixedly installed at the top of receiving box 1 inboard, one side fixed mounting of crushing box 4 has install bin 3, one end of two installation shafts 14 all extends to the inside of installing box 3, the two mounting shafts 14 are fixedly sleeved with gears 15, the two gears 15 are meshed with each other, one side of the mounting box 3 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 2, one end of one mounting shaft 14 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 2, the driving motor 2 is controlled to enable the mounting shaft 14 at one end of the driving motor 2 to rotate, the two mounting shafts 14 are further rotated simultaneously under the action of the two gears 15, the two crushing rollers 16 are further rotated, the electromagnetic chuck 18 is controlled to work, waste materials needing to be crushed can be added into the crushing box 4 through the wide-type feeding head 6 and the feeding pipe 5, the waste materials are crushed by the two crushing rollers 16, the crushed waste materials fall onto the first slope 13, metal substances are adsorbed by the electromagnetic chuck 18 when the waste materials slide on the first slope 13, cement sand and gravel waste materials are directly discharged, after the cement sand and gravel waste is discharged, the electromagnetic chuck 18 is closed, and the metal waste directly falls to the first slope 13 and is discharged through the discharge hole 12, so that the metal substances and the cement sand and gravel are separated conveniently, and the sorting efficiency is improved.

Embodiment two: the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in that, wherein, one side fixed mounting of smashing case 4 has dust absorption fan 7, dust absorption fan 7's suction end is connected with dust absorption head 21, dust absorption head 21 is located smashing case 4's inside, dust absorption fan 7's bottom is provided with out dirt pipe 20, the bottom of going out dirt pipe 20 extends to the inside bottom of water tank 9, one side fixed mounting of dust absorption head 21 has filter screen 19, one side at water tank 9 top is provided with branch pipe 8, the blow off pipe 10 is provided with in the below of water tank 9 one side, pipe cover 11 is installed to the one end of blow off pipe 10, and the bottom of water tank 9 inboard is provided with second slope 17, the one end slope setting of blow off pipe 10 from top to bottom, when the organism begins the work, dust absorption fan 7 is controlled, dust absorption fan 7 then will add the dust that produces when smashing, and filter screen 19 can filter big granule impurity, prevent that it from getting into inside the dust absorption fan 7 is damaged, dust that the dust that is then passes through out dirt pipe 20 and get into inside water tank 9, after the water sediment absorption of water tank 9, the gas is discharged through branch pipe 8, then can make this device effectively prevent that the surrounding health of the people from handling dust to the people who separate the work when guaranteeing that the health of the device.

Working principle: the control driving motor 2 can make the installation axle 14 of driving motor 2 one end rotate, through the effect of two gears 15, and then make two installation axles 14 rotate simultaneously, and then make two crushing roller 16 rotate, and then control electromagnet 18 work, can add the waste material that needs to smash to the inside of smashing case 4 through guang type charging head 6 and inlet pipe 5, the waste material is then broken by two crushing roller 16, waste material after the breakage then falls to first slope 13, and it slides on first slope 13, metal substance then is adsorbed by electromagnet 18, cement grit waste then directly discharges, after cement grit waste discharges, close electromagnet 18, metal waste then directly drops to first slope 13 and discharges through discharge gate 12, and then be convenient for separate metal substance and cement grit, when the organism begins to work, dust suction fan 7 is controlled, dust suction fan 7 then will feed in with the dust that produces during smashing, and can filter large granule impurity through 19, prevent that it from getting into dust suction fan 7 inside, cause dust suction fan 7 damage, dust suction pipe then passes through the inside of the outlet pipe 20 and passes through the filter screen 9 inside the water tank 8, after the water tank is discharged through the sedimentation pipe 9.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a sorting machine is handled to construction waste resourceful treatment, includes receipts workbin (1), smashes case (4) and water tank (9), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing box, including crushing box (4), feeding pipe (5) and water tank (9), crushing box (4) with the top of receiving box (1) is all fixed mounting, just crushing box (4) are located one side of water tank (9), crushing box (4) with the inside intercommunication of receiving box (1), the inside movable mounting of crushing box (4) has two installation axle (14), two all fixed sleeve install crushing roller (16) on installation axle (14), the bottom of receiving box (1) inboard is provided with first slope (13), discharge gate (12) have been seted up to the below of receiving box (1) one side, first slope (13) from top to bottom to one side slope setting of discharge gate (12), the top fixed mounting of receiving box (1) has electromagnetic chuck (18).

2. The construction waste recycling treatment sorter of claim 1 wherein: one side fixed mounting of smashing case (4) has dust absorption fan (7), the suction end of dust absorption fan (7) is connected with dust absorption head (21), dust absorption head (21) are located smash the inside of case (4), the bottom of dust absorption fan (7) is provided with out dirt pipe (20), the bottom of going out dirt pipe (20) extends to the bottom of water tank (9) inboard.

3. The construction waste recycling treatment sorter of claim 1 wherein: one side fixed mounting of smashing case (4) has install bin (3), two the one end of installation axle (14) all extends to the inside of install bin (3), and two all fixed sleeve installs gear (15) on installation axle (14), two gear (15) intermesh.

4. A construction waste recycling treatment sorter according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side of the installation box (3) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (2), and one end of one installation shaft (14) is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor (2).

5. The construction waste recycling treatment sorter of claim 2 wherein: a filter screen (19) is fixedly arranged on one side of the dust collection head (21).

6. The construction waste recycling treatment sorter of claim 1 wherein: one side at water tank (9) top is provided with branch pipe (8), the below of water tank (9) one side is provided with blow off pipe (10), tube cap (11) are installed to the one end of blow off pipe (10), just the inboard bottom of water tank (9) is provided with second slope (17), second slope (17) from top to bottom to the one end slope setting of blow off pipe (10).

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