CN219085724U

CN219085724U - Wire dividing mechanism of enameled wire

Info

Publication number: CN219085724U
Application number: CN202223545719.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张建峰
Original assignee: Suzhou Wujiang Shenzhou Bimetallic Cable Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Wujiang Shenzhou Bimetallic Cable Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-28
Filing date: 2022-12-28
Publication date: 2023-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wire dividing mechanism of enameled wires, which comprises an output wire channel and layered wire channels, wherein the enameled wires are transmitted from front to back, each layered wire channel comprises a frame strip and a plurality of frame wheels arranged on the frame strip at intervals, the enameled wires transmitted from the output wire channel correspondingly bypass the frame wheels to be transferred to a set path, the wire dividing mechanism also comprises wire dividers positioned between the output wire channel and the layered wire channel, each wire divider comprises wire dividing strips which are positioned at two sides and gradually close from front to back, and a plurality of wire dividing wheels which are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the wire dividing strip, the wire dividing wheels are distributed at intervals in the up-down direction, and each wire dividing wheel corresponds to the frame wheel one by one. The utility model adopts the deconcentrator, takes the middle part as the reference to be gradually opened to two sides and is vertically staggered and layered for backward transmission, thus realizing the dispersion and layering of the multi-strand enameled wires, completely staggering the enameled wires to avoid the mutual interference, reducing the breakage rate, and simultaneously, the utility model has simple structure, convenient implementation and low cost.

Description

Wire dividing mechanism of enameled wire

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of enameled wire production equipment, and particularly relates to a wire separating mechanism of an enameled wire.

Background

At present, enameled wires are basically manufactured in a plurality of strands side by side manner, but when large-space separation branching is needed, upper and lower layering is needed, the conventional branching is easy to cause interference between paper-making wires, the wire breakage probability is increased, and once the wires are broken, the wires are wrapped between adjacent wires, so that great trouble is brought to field operators, and the problem needs to be solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing an improved wire separating mechanism of an enameled wire.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a branching mechanism of enameled wire, its is used for dispersing parallel stranded enameled wire in the horizontal direction and layering from top to bottom, and include along the output lane of horizontal direction extension, with output lane butt joint and carry out the layering lane of layering from top to bottom, wherein enameled wire is from preceding back transmission, each layering lane all includes the frame strip, installs at the interval a plurality of frame wheels on the frame strip, from the enameled wire correspondence of output lane transmission is walked around the frame wheel sets for the route and transfers, branching mechanism still includes the deconcentrator that is located between output lane and the layering lane, deconcentrator include be located both sides and from preceding back gradually draw close the branch line, along a plurality of deconcentrator of branch strip length direction interval distribution, wherein a plurality of deconcentrator are misplaced the interval distribution from top to bottom, and each deconcentrator with frame wheel one-to-one, each strand that wears out from output lane is walked respectively to the frame wheel transmission, and uses the middle part to stretch to both sides and the backward transmission of layering from top to bottom gradually.

Preferably, a central area is formed between the two enamelled wires positioned in the middle, and the branch bars are symmetrically arranged about the central line in the front-rear direction of the central area. Thus, the layout is convenient for assembly.

According to a specific embodiment and preferred aspect of the present utility model, the plurality of branching wheels on each branching line are symmetrically arranged with respect to a center line in the front-rear direction of the center area. Therefore, the formed enameled wires are scattered at symmetrical intervals, and interference between the upper layer and the lower layer is avoided.

Preferably, the layering line channel is provided with an upper layer and a lower layer, and a plurality of branching wheels on each layering line are divided into an upper layer branching wheel and a lower layer branching wheel, wherein the branching wheels of the upper layer branching wheel are arranged in an up-down alignment manner; and all the branching wheels of the lower layer branching wheels are arranged in an up-down alignment way. Thus being beneficial to the staggered height layout of the enameled wires and being convenient for the assembly of each wire distributing wheel.

Further, each branching wheel is arranged around the axis of the branching wheel in a free rotation mode. Is favorable for the transmission of enameled wires and reduces the breakage rate.

Preferably, the plurality of branching wheels on each branching line are distributed at equal intervals.

Preferably, the rack bars are arranged in parallel with the output line tracks; and/or each frame wheel is rotatably arranged around the axis direction of the frame wheel. Is favorable for the transmission of enameled wires and reduces the breakage rate.

According to a further embodiment and preferred aspect of the utility model, the plurality of enamelled wires are led out of the output track at equal intervals. The interference in the output line channel is effectively avoided.

In addition, the output line channel comprises an upper felt and a lower felt which are attached in parallel up and down. The dirt on the surface of the enameled wire can be removed through the felt.

Preferably, the branching mechanism further comprises an oil feeder feeding oil to the upper felt and/or the lower felt. That is, the surface of the enamel wire is protected by oiling.

Due to the implementation of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

the utility model adopts the deconcentrator, takes the middle part as the reference to be gradually opened to two sides and is vertically staggered and layered for backward transmission, thus realizing the dispersion and layering of the multi-strand enameled wires, completely staggering the enameled wires to avoid the mutual interference, reducing the breakage rate, and simultaneously, the utility model has simple structure, convenient implementation and low cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a branching mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of FIG. 1;

wherein: x, enamelled wires;

1. an output line path; 10. a top felt; 11. a lower felt;

2. layering the lane; 20. an upper layer line path; 21. a lower layer line path; a. a rack bar; b. a frame wheel;

3. a wire divider; 30. dividing lines; 31. a branching wheel;

4. an oil feeder; 40. an oil groove; 41. an oil path; 42. an oil pump.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. This application is, however, susceptible of embodiment in many other forms than those described herein and similar modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the application, and therefore the application is not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In this application, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the wire dividing mechanism of the enameled wire of the embodiment is used for dispersing and layering the parallel multi-strand enameled wires x in the horizontal direction.

The branching mechanism comprises an output lane 1 extending along the horizontal direction, a layering lane 2 butted with the output lane 1 and layered in the up-down direction, and a branching device 3 positioned between the output lane 1 and the layering lane 2.

Specifically, the output lane 1 includes an upper felt 10 and a lower felt 11 attached in parallel up and down. The dirt on the surface of the enameled wire can be removed through the felt.

The multiple enamelled wires x are led out from the output wire channel 1 at equal intervals (the enamelled wires are transmitted from front to back). The occurrence of disturbances in the output track 1 is effectively avoided.

The layered track 2 has upper and lower layers, and is an upper layer track 20 and a lower layer track 21, respectively.

The upper lane 20 and the lower lane 21 each include a rack bar a, a plurality of rack wheels b mounted on the rack bar a at intervals, and the enamel wire x transferred from the output lane 1 is transferred (transferred backward) to a set path correspondingly bypassing the rack wheels b.

In this example, the upper lane 20 and the lower lane 21 are offset from each other with respect to the frame wheel b.

The rack a is arranged parallel to the output line channel 1, and each rack wheel b is arranged in a rotating way around the axis direction of the rack wheel b. Is favorable for the transmission of enameled wires and reduces the breakage rate.

The deconcentrator 3 comprises a deconcentrator 30 which is positioned at two sides and gradually closes from front to back, and a plurality of deconcentrator wheels 31 which are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the deconcentrator 30, wherein the deconcentrator wheels 31 are distributed at intervals in the upper and lower directions, each deconcentrator wheel 30 corresponds to the frame wheel b one by one, each strand of enameled wire penetrating out from the output wire track is transmitted to the frame wheel by bypassing the deconcentrator wheel respectively, and is gradually opened to two sides by taking the middle part as a reference and is transmitted backwards in a layered manner in an upper and lower staggered manner.

A central region is formed between the two enamelled wires x positioned in the middle, and the branch bars 30 are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the central region in the front-rear direction. Thus, the layout is convenient for assembly.

The plurality of branching wheels 31 on each branching bar 30 are symmetrically arranged about the center line in the front-rear direction of the center area. Therefore, the formed enameled wires are scattered at symmetrical intervals, and interference between the upper layer and the lower layer is avoided.

The plurality of branching wheels 31 on each branching bar 30 are divided into an upper branching wheel and a lower branching wheel, wherein the branching wheels of the upper branching wheel are arranged in an up-down alignment; and all the branching wheels of the lower layer branching wheels are arranged in an up-down alignment way. Thus being beneficial to the staggered height layout of the enameled wires and being convenient for the assembly of each wire distributing wheel.

Each branching wheel 31 is rotatably provided around its own axis. Is favorable for the transmission of enameled wires and reduces the breakage rate.

The plurality of wire dividing wheels 31 on each wire dividing bar 30 are distributed at equal intervals.

The branching mechanism further comprises an oil feeder 4 for feeding oil to the upper felt 10 and/or the lower felt 11. That is, the surface of the enamel wire is protected by oiling.

The oil feeder 4 includes an oil groove 40, an oil passage 41, and an oil pump 42, wherein the upper felt 10 and the lower felt 11 are installed in the oil groove 40, and the oil passage 41 communicates with a cavity inside the upper felt 10.

In summary, the implementation procedure of this embodiment is as follows:

the multi-strand enameled wires x are transmitted from front to back between the upper felt 10 and the lower felt 11 side by side, then are gradually opened to two sides by taking the middle part as a reference, are transmitted backwards in a staggered layered mode up and down, and are respectively transmitted backwards by bypassing the wire dividing wheel 31 and the frame wheel b.

Therefore, the present embodiment has the following advantages:

1. the middle part is used as a reference to be gradually opened to two sides and is vertically staggered and layered to be transmitted backwards, so that the dispersion and layering of the multi-strand enameled wires are realized, the enameled wires are completely staggered to avoid mutual interference, and the breakage rate is reduced.

2. The output wire channel formed by the upper felt and the lower felt can not only remove stains and oil on the surface of the enameled wire, but also effectively avoid interference in the output wire channel.

3. The layout of the upper layer wire distributing wheel and the lower layer wire distributing wheel is more beneficial to separating the enameled wires in the up-down direction and the left-right direction respectively, and meanwhile, the assembly of each wire distributing wheel is also convenient.

The present utility model has been described in detail with the purpose of enabling those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present utility model and to implement the same, but not to limit the scope of the present utility model, and all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a branching mechanism of enameled wire, its is used for dispersing parallel stranded enameled wire in the horizontal direction and layering from top to bottom, and include along the output lane that the horizontal direction extends, with output lane butt joint and the layering lane of layering is carried out in upper and lower direction, wherein the enameled wire is from preceding back transmission, each layering lane all includes the frame strip, installs at the interval a plurality of frame wheels on the frame strip, from the enameled wire correspondence of output lane transmission is walked around frame wheel sets for the route and transfers, its characterized in that: the wire dividing mechanism further comprises wire dividers positioned between the output wire tracks and the layered wire tracks, the wire dividers comprise wire dividing lines which are positioned on two sides and gradually close from front to back, and a plurality of wire dividing wheels which are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the wire dividing lines, wherein the wire dividing wheels are distributed at intervals in the vertical direction in a staggered manner, the wire dividing wheels are in one-to-one correspondence with the frame wheels, each strand of enameled wires penetrating from the output wire tracks respectively bypasses the wire dividing wheels to be transmitted to the frame wheels, and the middle part is taken as a reference to be gradually opened to two sides and is vertically staggered to be transmitted in a layered backward direction.

2. The wire-dividing mechanism of an enameled wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a central area is formed between the two enamelled wires in the middle, and the branch bars are symmetrically arranged about the central line in the front-rear direction of the central area.

3. The wire-dividing mechanism of an enameled wire according to claim 2, characterized in that: the plurality of branching wheels on each branching line are symmetrically arranged about the central line of the front-rear direction of the central area.

4. The wire-dividing mechanism of an enameled wire according to claim 3 wherein: the layered line road is provided with an upper layer and a lower layer, the plurality of line separating wheels on each line separating bar are divided into an upper layer line separating wheel and a lower layer line separating wheel, and the line separating wheels of the upper layer line separating wheel are arranged in an up-down alignment manner; and all the branching wheels of the lower layer branching wheels are arranged in an up-down alignment way.

5. The wire-dividing mechanism of an enameled wire according to claim 4, wherein: each branching wheel is arranged around the axis of the branching wheel in a free rotation mode.

6. The wire-dividing mechanism of an enameled wire according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: and a plurality of branching wheels on each branching line are distributed at equal intervals.

7. The wire-dividing mechanism of an enameled wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rack bars are arranged in parallel with the output line channels; and/or each frame wheel is rotatably arranged around the axis direction of the frame wheel.

8. The wire-dividing mechanism of an enameled wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a plurality of enamelled wires are arranged in the output wire channel at equal intervals and are discharged.

9. The wire-dividing mechanism of an enameled wire according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that: the output line channel comprises an upper felt and a lower felt which are attached in parallel up and down.

10. The wire-dividing mechanism of an enameled wire according to claim 9, characterized in that: the branching mechanism further comprises an oil feeder for feeding oil to the upper felt and/or the lower felt.