CN217181872U - Novel fireproof cable - Google Patents
Novel fireproof cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN217181872U CN217181872U CN202220231114.7U CN202220231114U CN217181872U CN 217181872 U CN217181872 U CN 217181872U CN 202220231114 U CN202220231114 U CN 202220231114U CN 217181872 U CN217181872 U CN 217181872U
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- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/14—Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种新型防火电缆,包括阻燃橡胶体、信号线路及导电线路,阻燃橡胶体的截面轮廓呈直槽口形状,信号线路及导电线路各沿着阻燃橡胶体的截面轮廓一侧穿入阻燃橡胶体中;位于信号线路及所述导电线路之间的阻燃橡胶体截面内由上至下设有若干层夹腔,且每层夹腔的宽度方向平行于信号线路及导电线路之间的连线;位于信号线路及所述导电线路之间的阻燃橡胶体的截面上下两侧还各设有一组缺口,且两组缺口之间的连线垂直于信号线路及导电线路之间的连线;本实用新型的防火电缆中,由于多层夹腔的设置,减轻阻燃橡胶体的截面厚度,便于借助刀具从缺口处进行切割;与此同时,由于多层夹腔的存在,使该防火电缆易于弯折,便于缠绕到线盘上。
The utility model provides a new type of fireproof cable, which comprises a flame-retardant rubber body, a signal line and a conductive line. One side of the outline penetrates into the flame-retardant rubber body; the section of the flame-retardant rubber body located between the signal line and the conductive line is provided with several layers of cavities from top to bottom, and the width direction of each layer of the cavities is parallel to the signal line The connection between the circuit and the conductive circuit; the flame-retardant rubber body between the signal circuit and the conductive circuit is also provided with a set of notches on the upper and lower sides of the section, and the connection between the two sets of notches is perpendicular to the signal circuit and the connection between the conductive lines; in the fireproof cable of the present utility model, due to the arrangement of the multi-layer cavity, the section thickness of the flame-retardant rubber body is reduced, and it is convenient to cut from the gap with the help of a cutter; at the same time, due to the multi-layer cavity The existence of the clip cavity makes the fireproof cable easy to bend and easy to be wound on the wire reel.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电缆领域,具体而言,涉及一种新型防火电缆。The utility model relates to the field of cables, in particular to a novel fireproof cable.
背景技术Background technique
市场上存在一些兼具信号传输和电力输送的两用复合型防火电缆,即其电缆结构内部内置了信号线路和导电线路,其可利用一组电缆完成设备终端的信号输送和电力供应的需求,布线美观整洁,检修方便。There are some dual-purpose composite fireproof cables with both signal transmission and power transmission on the market, that is, the cable structure has built-in signal lines and conductive lines, which can use a set of cables to complete the signal transmission and power supply needs of the equipment terminal. The wiring is beautiful and tidy, and the maintenance is convenient.
通常,上述两用型防火电缆在连接设备终端时,需将电缆末端的表皮切开,以分别引出电缆内的信号线路和导电线路,电缆表皮为皮质较厚的阻燃橡胶层,切割较为不便。Usually, when the above-mentioned dual-purpose fireproof cable is connected to the equipment terminal, the skin of the cable end needs to be cut to lead out the signal line and the conductive line in the cable respectively. .
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服背景技术的缺点,提供一种新型防火电缆。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the background technology and provide a new type of fireproof cable.
本实用新型的实施例通过以下技术方案实现:The embodiment of the present utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
一种新型防火电缆,包括阻燃橡胶体、信号线路及导电线路,所述阻燃橡胶体的截面轮廓呈直槽口形状,且所述信号线路及导电线路各沿着阻燃橡胶体的截面轮廓一侧穿入所述阻燃橡胶体中;A new type of fireproof cable, comprising a flame-retardant rubber body, a signal line and a conductive line, the cross-sectional profile of the flame-retardant rubber body is in the shape of a straight notch, and the signal line and the conductive line are along the cross-section of the flame-retardant rubber body. One side of the profile penetrates into the flame-retardant rubber body;
位于所述信号线路及所述导电线路之间的阻燃橡胶体截面内由上至下设有若干层夹腔,且每层夹腔的宽度方向平行于所述信号线路及导电线路之间的连线;位于所述信号线路及所述导电线路之间的阻燃橡胶体的截面上下两侧还各设有一组缺口,且两组所述缺口之间的连线垂直于所述信号线路及导电线路之间的连线。There are several layers of sandwich cavities from top to bottom in the section of the flame-retardant rubber body between the signal line and the conductive line, and the width direction of each layer of the sandwich cavity is parallel to the width direction between the signal line and the conductive line. Connecting lines; the upper and lower sides of the section of the flame-retardant rubber body between the signal lines and the conductive lines are also provided with a set of gaps, and the connecting lines between the two sets of the gaps are perpendicular to the signal lines and the conductive lines. Connections between conductive lines.
在一些优选实施方案中,每组所述夹腔的宽度被所述两组所述缺口之间的连线所均分。In some preferred embodiments, the width of each set of the clamping cavities is equally divided by the connecting line between the two sets of the notches.
在一些优选实施方案中,所述信号线路包括表皮层,所述表皮层内包裹有填充层,所述填充层内穿设有若干组铜绞线和若干组第一钢绞线。In some preferred embodiments, the signal line includes a skin layer, a filling layer is wrapped in the skin layer, and several groups of copper strands and several groups of first steel strands pass through the filling layer.
在一些优选实施方案中,所述铜绞线外侧壁上包裹有屏蔽层。In some preferred embodiments, the outer sidewall of the copper stranded wire is wrapped with a shielding layer.
在一些优选实施方案中,若干组所述铜绞线及若干组所述第一钢绞线环绕所述信号线路的轴线呈圆周阵列状设置,且每相邻的两组铜绞线之间均设有一组所述第一钢绞线。In some preferred implementations, several groups of the copper strands and several groups of the first steel strands are arranged in a circular array around the axis of the signal line, and each adjacent two groups of copper strands are spaced between each other. There is a set of said first steel strands.
在一些优选实施方案中,所述导电线路包括固定层及包绕于固定层内的若干组金属线束,每组金属线束表层均包裹有绝缘层。In some preferred embodiments, the conductive circuit includes a fixed layer and several groups of metal wire bundles wrapped in the fixed layer, and the surface layer of each set of metal wire bundles is wrapped with an insulating layer.
在一些优选实施方案中,所述导电线路的固定层中心设有一组护套,护套内穿设有第二钢绞线;所述护套的四周呈放射状地设置有多组翼板,每相邻的两组翼板之间所在区域内各设置有一组所述金属线束。In some preferred embodiments, a set of sheaths are arranged in the center of the fixed layer of the conductive lines, and a second steel strand is threaded through the sheaths; a plurality of sets of wing plates are radially arranged around the sheath, and each A group of the metal wire bundles are respectively arranged in the area between the adjacent two groups of wing plates.
在一些优选实施方案中,若干组所述金属线束通过无纺布层缠绕固定在所述护套的外侧壁上。In some preferred embodiments, several groups of the metal wire bundles are wound and fixed on the outer sidewall of the sheath through a non-woven layer.
本实用新型实施例的技术方案至少具有如下优点和有益效果:The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:
本实用新型的防火电缆中,信号线路及导电线路位于阻燃橡胶体的截面轮廓的左右两侧,信号线路及导电线路之间的阻燃橡胶体截面内设有若干层夹腔,且位于信号线路及所述导电线路之间的阻燃橡胶体的截面上下两侧还各设有一组缺口;由于多层夹腔的设置,减轻阻燃橡胶体的截面厚度,便于借助刀具从缺口处进行切割;与此同时,由于多层夹腔的存在,使得该防火电缆易于弯折,便于缠绕到线盘之上。In the fireproof cable of the present utility model, the signal line and the conductive line are located on the left and right sides of the cross-sectional contour of the flame-retardant rubber body, and several layers of sandwich cavities are arranged in the cross-section of the flame-retardant rubber body between the signal line and the conductive line, and are located in the flame-retardant rubber body. There are also a set of notches on the upper and lower sides of the section of the flame-retardant rubber body between the circuit and the conductive circuit; due to the arrangement of the multi-layer cavity, the section thickness of the flame-retardant rubber body is reduced, and it is convenient to cut from the gap with a tool At the same time, due to the existence of the multi-layer clamping cavity, the fireproof cable is easy to bend, and it is convenient to be wound on the wire reel.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的新型防火电缆的立体图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the novel fireproof cable of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的新型防火电缆的正视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the novel fireproof cable of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的新型防火电缆中的信号线路的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the signal line in the novel fireproof cable of the present invention;
图标:10-阻燃橡胶体,100-夹腔,101-缺口,20-信号线路,200-第一钢绞线,201-铜绞线,202-屏蔽层,203-填充层,204-表皮层,30-导电线路,300-第二钢绞线,301-护套,302-翼板,303-绝缘层,304-金属线束,305-无纺布层,306-固定层。Icon: 10-flame retardant rubber body, 100-clamp cavity, 101-notch, 20-signal line, 200-first steel strand, 201-copper strand, 202-shielding layer, 203-filling layer, 204-table Skin layer, 30-conductive line, 300-second steel strand, 301-sheath, 302-wing plate, 303-insulation layer, 304-metal wire harness, 305-non-woven layer, 306-fixed layer.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本实用新型实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described above are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
参照图1至图3,本实用新型公开了一种新型防火电缆,包括阻燃橡胶体10、信号线路20及导电线路30,其中,所述信号线路20及导电线路30各设置一组,且所述信号线路20及导电线路30均穿设于所述阻燃橡胶体10之中。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , the present invention discloses a new type of fire-resistant cable, which includes a flame-
参照图1,所述阻燃橡胶体10的截面轮廓呈直槽口形状,所述信号线路20及导电线路30各沿着阻燃橡胶体10的截面轮廓一侧穿入所述阻燃橡胶体10中,本实施例中,信号线路20沿着阻燃橡胶体10的截面轮廓的右侧穿入,导电线路30沿着阻燃橡胶体10的截面轮廓的左侧穿入。Referring to FIG. 1 , the cross-sectional profile of the flame-
在位于所述信号线路20及所述导电线路30之间的阻燃橡胶体10截面内由上至下设有若干层夹腔100,且每层夹腔100的宽度方向平行于所述信号线路20及导电线路30之间的连线,具体地,参照图2,若干层所述夹腔100由上至下间隔均匀地设置;此外,位于所述信号线路20及所述导电线路30之间的阻燃橡胶体10的截面上下两侧还各设有一组缺口101,且两组所述缺口101之间的连线垂直于所述信号线路20及导电线路30之间的连线;在切割阻燃橡胶体10时,沿着缺口101进行切割,由于多层夹腔100的存在,减轻了阻燃橡胶体10的厚度,切割较为方便。In the section of the flame-
与此同时,由于多层夹腔100的存在,减轻了阻燃橡胶体10的厚度,使得该新型防火电缆易于弯折,便于缠绕到绕线盘上。At the same time, due to the existence of the
本实施例中,参照图2,每组所述夹腔100的宽度被所述两组所述缺口101之间的连线所均分,且所述信号线路20及所述导电线路30关于该两组所述缺口101之间的连线成对称设置。In this embodiment, referring to FIG. 2 , the width of each set of the
在一些优选实施方案中,所述信号线路20包括表皮层204,所述表皮层204内包裹有填充层203,填充层203所采用的填充物是凯夫拉抗拉填充物,表皮层204用于包绕固定所述填充层203,所述填充层203内穿设有若干组铜绞线201和若干组第一钢绞线200,铜绞线201的作用是信号传输,第一钢绞线200的作用是加强连接强度。In some preferred embodiments, the
所述若干组所述铜绞线201及若干组所述第一钢绞线200环绕所述信号线路20的轴线呈圆周阵列状设置,且每相邻的两组铜绞线201之间均设有一组所述第一钢绞线200,所述铜绞线201外侧壁上包裹有屏蔽层202,避免第一钢绞线200的干扰。The plurality of groups of the
此外,在一些优选实施方案中,所述导电线路30包括最外层的固定层306及包绕于固定层306内的若干组金属线束304,每组金属线束304表层均包裹有绝缘层303;具体讲,参照图3,所述导电线路30的固定层306中心位置设有一组护套301,护套301内穿设有一组用于加强连接强度的第二钢绞线300,所述护套301的四周呈放射状地设置有多组翼板302,本实施例中为四组所述翼板302,每相邻的两组翼板302之间所在区域内各设置有一组所述金属线束304,即本实施例中,设置有四组所述金属线束304,每组金属线束304的表面均设置有绝缘层303,四组所述金属线束304通过无纺布层305缠绕固定在所述护套301的外侧壁上,并最终通过固定层306进行加固定型。In addition, in some preferred embodiments, the
以上仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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