CN211957237U - Mining tensile fireproof cable - Google Patents

Mining tensile fireproof cable Download PDF

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CN211957237U
CN211957237U CN202020833563.XU CN202020833563U CN211957237U CN 211957237 U CN211957237 U CN 211957237U CN 202020833563 U CN202020833563 U CN 202020833563U CN 211957237 U CN211957237 U CN 211957237U
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tensile
cable
layer
sheath
cores
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解海萍
何玉华
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Tianjin Zhengbiao Jinda Cable Group Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型是一种矿用抗拉防火电缆,包括:缆芯,缆芯包括若干动力缆芯和若干抗拉控制缆芯,动力缆芯包括动力导体,动力导体外包覆有绝缘护套,抗拉控制缆芯包括多根线芯,每根线芯外包覆有内绝缘层、抗拉加强层、内护套,全部线芯的内护套外侧共同包覆有内护层;外护层,外护层由内到外依次包括阻燃层、隔氧层、外屏蔽层、外护套。本实用新型将动力电缆与控制电缆整合至一根电缆中,避免了拖拽过程中不同电缆发生缠绕而降低施工效率的情况;抗拉加强层增强了电缆的整体抗拉性能,延长了其应用于小型矿用设备时的使用寿命;内屏蔽层和外屏蔽层配合保证了抗拉控制缆芯电信号传输的准确性;防火填充物和阻燃层使电缆具备良好的防火性能。

Figure 202020833563

The utility model relates to a mine tensile and fireproof cable, comprising: a cable core, the cable core includes a plurality of power cable cores and a plurality of tensile control cable cores, the power cable core includes a power conductor, and the power conductor is covered with an insulating sheath, The tensile control cable core includes a plurality of cores, and each core is covered with an inner insulating layer, a tensile strength layer, and an inner sheath, and the outer sides of the inner sheaths of all the cores are jointly covered with an inner sheath; the outer sheath The outer protective layer sequentially includes a flame retardant layer, an oxygen barrier layer, an outer shielding layer and an outer sheath from the inside to the outside. The utility model integrates the power cable and the control cable into one cable, which avoids the situation that the different cables are entangled during the dragging process and reduces the construction efficiency; the tensile strength layer enhances the overall tensile performance of the cable and prolongs its application. The service life when used in small mining equipment; the cooperation of the inner shielding layer and the outer shielding layer ensures the accuracy of the electrical signal transmission of the tensile control cable core; the fireproof filler and the flame retardant layer make the cable have good fireproof performance.

Figure 202020833563

Description

一种矿用抗拉防火电缆A kind of mine tensile fireproof cable

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电缆技术领域,尤其涉及一种矿用抗拉防火电缆。The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a mine tensile and fireproof cable.

背景技术Background technique

矿用设备需要经常在矿井内移动,所以往往采用拖链对大型矿用设备的动力电缆和控制电缆进行保护,但是为小型矿用设备配备拖链较为笨重,移动起来很不方便,所以一般采取直接拖拽电缆的方式进行设备的移动,这种方式下两种电缆经常拖拽易发生缠绕,此外两种电缆的抗拉性能较差,导致应用于小型矿用设备时电缆使用寿命较短。Mining equipment needs to move frequently in the mine, so drag chains are often used to protect the power cables and control cables of large mining equipment. The equipment is moved by directly dragging the cable. In this way, the two cables are often dragged and easily entangled. In addition, the two types of cables have poor tensile properties, resulting in a short service life of the cable when applied to small mining equipment.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型旨在解决现有技术的不足,而提供一种矿用抗拉防火电缆。The utility model aims at solving the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides a mine-use tensile and fireproof cable.

本实用新型为实现上述目的,采用以下技术方案:The utility model adopts the following technical solutions for realizing the above-mentioned purpose:

一种矿用抗拉防火电缆,包括:A mine tensile strength fireproof cable, comprising:

缆芯,缆芯包括若干动力缆芯和若干抗拉控制缆芯,动力缆芯包括动力导体,动力导体外包覆有绝缘护套,抗拉控制缆芯包括绞制在一起的多根线芯,每根线芯外由内到外依次均包覆有内绝缘层、抗拉加强层、内护套,全部线芯的内护套外侧共同包覆有内护层,内护层由内到外依次包括内屏蔽层和中护套,内护套与内屏蔽层间填充有防火填充物;Cable core, the cable core includes a plurality of power cable cores and a plurality of tensile control cable cores, the power cable core includes a power conductor, the power conductor is covered with an insulating sheath, and the tensile control cable core includes a plurality of wire cores twisted together , each core is covered with an inner insulating layer, a tensile strength layer, and an inner sheath from the inside to the outside. The outer layer sequentially includes an inner shielding layer and a middle sheath, and a fireproof filler is filled between the inner sheath and the inner shielding layer;

外护层,外护层包覆在缆芯外侧,外护层由内到外依次包括阻燃层、隔氧层、外屏蔽层、外护套。The outer sheath is wrapped on the outside of the cable core, and the outer sheath includes a flame retardant layer, an oxygen barrier layer, an outer shielding layer, and an outer sheath sequentially from the inside to the outside.

进一步的,动力导体为单体铜芯设置。Further, the power conductor is provided with a single copper core.

进一步的,单体铜芯的截面为扇形。Further, the section of the single copper core is fan-shaped.

进一步的,绝缘层由高密度聚乙烯挤包制成。Further, the insulating layer is extruded from high-density polyethylene.

进一步的,抗拉加强层由芳纶纱与镀锡软铜丝捻股后编织而成。Further, the tensile strength layer is woven from aramid yarn and tinned soft copper wire after twisting.

进一步的,内屏蔽层由铝箔包制而成。Further, the inner shielding layer is made of aluminum foil.

进一步的,外护层由阻燃带绕包制成。Further, the outer sheath is made of flame retardant tape wrapping.

进一步的,外屏蔽层为铜网编织层。Further, the outer shielding layer is a copper mesh braided layer.

进一步的,外护套为无卤低烟阻燃聚烯烃护套。Further, the outer sheath is a halogen-free low-smoke flame retardant polyolefin sheath.

进一步的,动力缆芯的数量为六根,抗拉控制缆芯的数量为一根,六根动力缆芯绕抗拉控制缆芯螺旋状布置。Further, the number of power cable cores is six, the number of tensile control cable cores is one, and the six power cable cores are spirally arranged around the tensile control cable core.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型将动力电缆与控制电缆整合至一根电缆中,避免了拖拽过程中不同电缆发生缠绕而降低施工效率的情况;抗拉加强层增强了电缆的整体抗拉性能,延长了其应用于小型矿用设备时的使用寿命;内屏蔽层和外屏蔽层配合保证了抗拉控制缆芯电信号传输的准确性;防火填充物和阻燃层使电缆具备良好的防火性能。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model integrates the power cable and the control cable into one cable, which avoids the situation that the different cables are entangled during the dragging process and reduces the construction efficiency; the tensile strength layer strengthens the overall cable The tensile strength prolongs its service life when applied to small mining equipment; the cooperation of the inner shielding layer and the outer shielding layer ensures the accuracy of the electrical signal transmission of the tensile control cable core; the fireproof filler and the flame retardant layer make the cable have Good fire performance.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为图1中A处的放大图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of A place in Fig. 1;

图中:1-动力缆芯;11-动力导体;12-绝缘护套;2-抗拉控制缆芯;21-线芯;22-内绝缘层;23-抗拉加强层;24-内护套;3-内护层;31-内屏蔽层;32-中护套;33-防火填充物;4-外护层;41-阻燃层;42-隔氧层;43-外屏蔽层;44-外护套;In the figure: 1-power cable core; 11-power conductor; 12-insulation sheath; 2-tensile control cable core; 21-wire core; 22-inner insulation layer; 23-tensile strength layer; 24-inner sheath sleeve; 3-inner sheath; 31-inner shielding layer; 32-middle sheath; 33-fireproof filler; 4-outer sheathing; 41-flame retardant layer; 42-oxygen barrier layer; 43-outer shielding layer; 44-outer sheath;

以下将结合本实用新型的实施例参照附图进行详细叙述。The following will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is further described:

如图所示,一种矿用抗拉防火电缆,包括:As shown in the figure, a mine tensile fireproof cable, including:

缆芯,缆芯包括若干动力缆芯1和若干抗拉控制缆芯2,动力缆芯1包括动力导体11,动力导体11外包覆有绝缘护套12,抗拉控制缆芯2包括绞制在一起的多根线芯21,每根线芯21外由内到外依次均包覆有内绝缘层22、抗拉加强层23、内护套24,全部线芯21的内护套24外侧共同包覆有内护层3,内护层3由内到外依次包括内屏蔽层31和中护套32,内护套24与内屏蔽层31间填充有防火填充物33;The cable core, the cable core includes a number of power cable cores 1 and a number of tensile control cable cores 2, the power cable core 1 includes a power conductor 11, the power conductor 11 is covered with an insulating sheath 12, and the tensile control cable core 2 includes a twisted A plurality of wire cores 21 together, each wire core 21 is sequentially covered with an inner insulating layer 22, a tensile strength layer 23, an inner sheath 24 from the inside to the outside, and the outer side of the inner sheath 24 of all the wire cores 21 The inner sheath 3 is covered together, and the inner sheath 3 sequentially includes an inner shielding layer 31 and a middle sheath 32 from the inside to the outside, and a fireproof filler 33 is filled between the inner sheath 24 and the inner shielding layer 31;

外护层4,外护层4包覆在缆芯外侧,外护层4由内到外依次包括阻燃层41、隔氧层42、外屏蔽层43、外护套44。The outer sheath 4 is wrapped around the outside of the cable core, and the outer sheath 4 includes a flame retardant layer 41 , an oxygen barrier layer 42 , an outer shield layer 43 , and an outer sheath 44 sequentially from the inside to the outside.

进一步的,动力导体11为单体铜芯设置。Further, the power conductor 11 is provided with a single copper core.

进一步的,单体铜芯的截面为扇形。Further, the section of the single copper core is fan-shaped.

进一步的,绝缘层22由高密度聚乙烯挤包制成。Further, the insulating layer 22 is made of high-density polyethylene extruded.

进一步的,抗拉加强层23由芳纶纱与镀锡软铜丝捻股后编织而成。Further, the tensile strength layer 23 is woven from aramid yarn and tinned soft copper wire after twisting.

进一步的,内屏蔽层31由铝箔包制而成。Further, the inner shielding layer 31 is made of aluminum foil.

进一步的,外护层4由阻燃带绕包制成。Further, the outer sheath 4 is made by wrapping the flame retardant tape.

进一步的,外屏蔽层43为铜网编织层。Further, the outer shielding layer 43 is a copper mesh braided layer.

进一步的,外护套44为无卤低烟阻燃聚烯烃护套。Further, the outer sheath 44 is a halogen-free low-smoke flame retardant polyolefin sheath.

进一步的,动力缆芯1的数量为六根,抗拉控制缆芯2的数量为一根,六根动力缆芯1绕抗拉控制缆芯2螺旋状布置。Further, the number of power cable cores 1 is six, the number of tensile control cable cores 2 is one, and the six power cable cores 1 are spirally arranged around the tensile control cable core 2 .

本实用新型将动力电缆与控制电缆整合至一根电缆中,避免了拖拽过程中不同电缆发生缠绕而降低施工效率的情况;抗拉加强层23增强了电缆的整体抗拉性能,延长了其应用于小型矿用设备时的使用寿命;内屏蔽层31和外屏蔽层43配合保证了抗拉控制缆芯2电信号传输的准确性;防火填充物33和阻燃层41使电缆具备良好的防火性能。The utility model integrates the power cable and the control cable into one cable, which avoids the situation that the different cables are entangled during the dragging process and reduces the construction efficiency; the tensile strength layer 23 enhances the overall tensile performance of the cable and prolongs its The service life when applied to small mining equipment; the cooperation of the inner shielding layer 31 and the outer shielding layer 43 ensures the accuracy of the electrical signal transmission of the tensile control cable core 2; the fireproof filler 33 and the flame retardant layer 41 make the cable have good Fire performance.

上面结合附图对本实用新型进行了示例性描述,显然本实用新型具体实现并不受上述方式的限制,只要采用了本实用新型的方法构思和技术方案进行的各种改进,或未经改进直接应用于其它场合的,均在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The present utility model has been exemplarily described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned methods, as long as various improvements made by the method concept and technical solutions of the present utility model are adopted, or the Those applied to other occasions are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种矿用抗拉防火电缆,其特征在于,包括:1. a mine-use tensile fireproof cable, is characterized in that, comprises: 缆芯,缆芯包括若干动力缆芯(1)和若干抗拉控制缆芯(2),动力缆芯(1)包括动力导体(11),动力导体(11)外包覆有绝缘护套(12),抗拉控制缆芯(2)包括绞制在一起的多根线芯(21),每根线芯(21)外由内到外依次均包覆有内绝缘层(22)、抗拉加强层(23)、内护套(24),全部线芯(21)的内护套(24)外侧共同包覆有内护层(3),内护层(3)由内到外依次包括内屏蔽层(31)和中护套(32),内护套(24)与内屏蔽层(31)间填充有防火填充物(33);Cable core, the cable core includes a plurality of power cable cores (1) and a plurality of tensile control cable cores (2), the power cable core (1) includes a power conductor (11), and the power conductor (11) is covered with an insulating sheath ( 12), the tensile control cable core (2) includes a plurality of wire cores (21) twisted together, and each wire core (21) is sequentially covered with an inner insulating layer (22), a resistance The tensile reinforcement layer (23), the inner sheath (24), the outer sides of the inner sheaths (24) of all the wire cores (21) are jointly covered with an inner sheath (3), and the inner sheaths (3) are arranged in order from the inside to the outside comprising an inner shielding layer (31) and a middle sheath (32), and a fireproof filler (33) is filled between the inner sheath (24) and the inner shielding layer (31); 外护层(4),外护层(4)包覆在缆芯外侧,外护层(4)由内到外依次包括阻燃层(41)、隔氧层(42)、外屏蔽层(43)、外护套(44)。The outer sheath (4), the outer sheath (4) is wrapped on the outside of the cable core, and the outer sheath (4) sequentially includes a flame retardant layer (41), an oxygen barrier layer (42), an outer shielding layer (41) from the inside to the outside. 43), the outer sheath (44). 2.根据权利要求1所述的矿用抗拉防火电缆,其特征在于,动力导体(11)为单体铜芯设置。2. The mine tensile fireproof cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, the power conductor (11) is provided with a single copper core. 3.根据权利要求2所述的矿用抗拉防火电缆,其特征在于,单体铜芯的截面为扇形。3. The mine tensile fireproof cable according to claim 2, characterized in that the section of the single copper core is fan-shaped. 4.根据权利要求1所述的矿用抗拉防火电缆,其特征在于,绝缘层(22)由高密度聚乙烯挤包制成。4. The mine tensile fireproof cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, the insulating layer (22) is made of high-density polyethylene extruded. 5.根据权利要求1所述的矿用抗拉防火电缆,其特征在于,抗拉加强层(23)由芳纶纱与镀锡软铜丝捻股后编织而成。5 . The tensile and fireproof cable for mining according to claim 1 , wherein the tensile strength layer ( 23 ) is woven from aramid yarn and tinned soft copper wire after twisting. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的矿用抗拉防火电缆,其特征在于,内屏蔽层(31)由铝箔包制而成。6. The mine tensile fireproof cable according to claim 1, wherein the inner shielding layer (31) is made of aluminum foil. 7.根据权利要求1所述的矿用抗拉防火电缆,其特征在于,外护层(4)由阻燃带绕包制成。7. The mine tensile fireproof cable according to claim 1, characterized in that, the outer sheath (4) is made by wrapping a flame retardant tape. 8.根据权利要求1所述的矿用抗拉防火电缆,其特征在于,外屏蔽层(43)为铜网编织层。8. The mine tensile fireproof cable according to claim 1, wherein the outer shielding layer (43) is a copper mesh braided layer. 9.根据权利要求1所述的矿用抗拉防火电缆,其特征在于,外护套(44)为无卤低烟阻燃聚烯烃护套。9. The mine tensile fire-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer sheath (44) is a halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin sheath. 10.根据权利要求1-9中任意一项所述的矿用抗拉防火电缆,其特征在于,动力缆芯(1)的数量为六根,抗拉控制缆芯(2)的数量为一根,六根动力缆芯(1)绕抗拉控制缆芯(2)螺旋状布置。10. The mine tensile fireproof cable according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the number of power cable cores (1) is six, and the number of tensile control cable cores (2) is one , the six power cable cores (1) are spirally arranged around the tensile control cable core (2).
CN202020833563.XU 2020-05-19 2020-05-19 Mining tensile fireproof cable Expired - Fee Related CN211957237U (en)

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