CN219083586U

CN219083586U - Lily drying device

Info

Publication number: CN219083586U
Application number: CN202223544406.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张勇
Original assignee: Longshan Jiaxiangyuan Agricultural Products Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Longshan Jiaxiangyuan Agricultural Products Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-29
Filing date: 2022-12-29
Publication date: 2023-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lily drying device, which comprises a lily drying cylinder and a drying mechanism; a lily drying cylinder: a lily feed hopper is arranged at a feed inlet at the upper end of the left side surface of the lily drying cylinder, a lily discharge hopper is arranged at a discharge outlet at the right end of the outer cambered surface of the lily drying cylinder, an air inlet pipe is arranged at an air inlet in the middle of the left side surface of the lily drying cylinder, air outlet holes are respectively arranged on the right side surface of the lily drying cylinder, an air pipe is arranged in the middle between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the lily drying cylinder, drying holes are respectively arranged on the outer cambered surface of the air pipe, and the air pipe is communicated with the air inlet pipe; and a drying mechanism: the lily drying device is arranged in the lily drying cylinder, and is capable of automatically continuously throwing the lily to enable the lily to be in contact with the hot dry air uniformly, so that manual participation is reduced, the drying speed of the lily is accelerated, the drying effect is improved, a special channel is provided for the entry of the hot dry air, and excessive accumulation of the lily to block the flow of the hot dry air is avoided.

Description

Lily drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of lily drying, in particular to a lily drying device.

Background

Lily is one of traditional Chinese medicines, has the effects of nourishing yin, moistening lung, clearing heart fire and soothing nerves, is commonly used for yin deficiency and dryness cough, cough and blood, dysphoria and palpitation due to deficiency, insomnia and dreaminess and absentmindedness, and is a food with homology of medicine and food published for the first time by the national ministry of health. The processing steps of the lily can be divided into a plurality of working procedures of raw material selection, slicing and cleaning, high-temperature boiling and scalding, water-cooling and draining, tray filling and fumigation, drying and cooling, grading and packaging and the like, wherein the drying is a necessary working procedure in the lily processing; in the prior art, to the lily after the processing is accomplished, often still remain moisture on its surface, can put the lily on the tray this moment usually, then put into the stoving incasement with the tray and dry to the lily, still need regularly turn the lily at the stoving in-process moreover, guarantee the even of lily stoving, just so just result in still needing frequent participation of staff at the stoving in-process, and sometimes the lily piles up too much, can influence the circulation of dry hot air, influence the stoving effect, for this reason, we propose a lily drying device.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides the lily drying device which can automatically and continuously throw the lily down to ensure that the lily is uniformly contacted with the hot dry air, reduce the participation of manpower, avoid the excessive accumulation of the lily and block the flow of the hot dry air, and effectively solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a lily drying device comprises a lily drying cylinder and a drying mechanism;

a lily drying cylinder: a lily feed hopper is arranged at a feed inlet at the upper end of the left side surface of the lily drying cylinder, a lily discharge hopper is arranged at a discharge outlet at the right end of the outer cambered surface of the lily drying cylinder, an air inlet pipe is arranged at an air inlet in the middle of the left side surface of the lily drying cylinder, air outlet holes are respectively arranged on the right side surface of the lily drying cylinder, an air pipe is arranged in the middle between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the lily drying cylinder, drying holes are respectively arranged on the outer cambered surface of the air pipe, and the air pipe is communicated with the air inlet pipe;

and a drying mechanism: the lily drying cylinder is arranged in the lily drying cylinder, the lily is automatically and continuously thrown off, the lily is uniformly contacted with the hot dry air, the artificial participation is reduced, the drying speed of the lily is accelerated, the drying effect is improved, a special channel is provided for the entry of the hot dry air, and the phenomenon that the lily is stacked to excessively block the flow of the hot dry air is avoided.

Further, the outer cambered surface of the lily drying cylinder is provided with a control switch group, the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the starting and stopping of the whole device are controlled.

Further, the drying mechanism comprises an electric fan and an electric heating tube, the electric fan is arranged at the left end of the inner part of the air inlet pipe, the electric heating tube is arranged at the middle part of the inner part of the air inlet pipe, and the input ends of the electric fan and the electric heating tube are electrically connected with the output ends of the control switch group to provide dry hot air for drying lily.

Further, the drying mechanism further comprises a rotating pipe and a stirring plate, the rotating pipe is rotationally connected to the inner cambered surface of the lily drying cylinder, the stirring plate is annularly arranged on the inner cambered surface of the rotating pipe, and lily is continuously thrown off.

Further, the side surface of the stirring plate, which is close to the center of the rotary pipe, is gradually inclined from left to right to the direction, which is close to the center of the rotary pipe, and the material conveying of lily throwing is gradually increased, so that the drying effect is ensured.

Further, the middle part of the outer cambered surface of the rotary tube is provided with an outer toothed ring, the middle part of the lily drying cylinder is provided with a motor, the tail end of an output shaft of the motor is provided with a gear, the gear is meshed with the outer toothed ring and connected with the outer toothed ring, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group to provide power for the rotation of the rotary tube.

Further, a support frame is arranged at the lower end of the outer cambered surface of the lily drying cylinder, so that the support is provided for the whole device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this lily drying device has following benefit:

when the lily drying device is used, the electric fan and the electric heating tube are started through the control switch group, external dry air is sucked and heated, the heated dry air enters the air conveying pipe and is uniformly discharged from the drying hole, the dry hot air is in contact with the lily, moisture on the surface of the lily is absorbed, the lily is dried, in the drying process, the motor is started, the stirring plate and the rotary tube are enabled to rotate, the lily is lifted upwards through the stirring plate and is thrown downwards after being lifted to a certain height, the lily is automatically thrown continuously, the lily is uniformly contacted with the dry hot air, manual participation is reduced, the drying speed of the lily is accelerated, the drying effect is improved, a special channel is provided for entering the dry hot air, and excessive accumulation of the lily is avoided to block the flow of the dry hot air.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of the lily dryer cartridge of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the motor of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 lily drying cylinder, 2 lily feed hopper, 3 lily discharge hopper, 4 air inlet pipe, 5 air outlet hole, 6 air pipe, 7 drying hole, 8 drying mechanism, 81 electric fan, 82 electric heating pipe, 83 rotary pipe, 84 stirring plate, 9 external toothed ring, 10 control switch group, 11 support frame, 12 motor, 13 gear.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a lily drying device comprises a lily drying cylinder 1 and a drying mechanism 8;

lily drying cylinder 1: the lily dryer is characterized in that a lily feed hopper 2 is arranged at a feed inlet at the upper end of the left side surface of the lily dryer, a lily is conveniently fed into the lily dryer 1, a lily discharge hopper 3 is arranged at a discharge outlet at the right end of an outer cambered surface of the lily dryer 1, the lily is conveniently discharged from the inside of the lily dryer 1, an air inlet pipe 4 is arranged at an air inlet at the middle part of the left side surface of the lily dryer 1, external dry air is conveniently fed into the inside of the lily dryer 1, air outlet holes 5 are respectively arranged at the right side surface of the lily dryer 1, air delivery pipes 6 are respectively arranged in the middle between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the lily dryer 1, drying holes 7 are respectively arranged at the outer cambered surface of the air delivery pipes 6, heated dry air is fed into the air delivery pipes 6 and uniformly discharged from the drying holes 7, normal flow of air is ensured, the lily is prevented from excessively piling up, the air delivery pipes 6 are communicated with the air inlet pipe 4, a control switch group 10 is arranged at the outer cambered surface of the lily dryer 1, the input end of the control switch group 10 is electrically connected with an external power supply, starting and stopping of the whole dryer is controlled, and a supporting frame 11 is arranged at the lower end of the outer cambered surface of the whole dryer 1, and the whole dryer is supported by the whole dryer;

drying mechanism 8: the electric fan 81 and the electric heating tube 82 are arranged at the left end of the inside of the air inlet pipe 4, the electric heating tube 82 is arranged at the middle part of the inside of the air inlet pipe 4, the input ends of the electric fan 81 and the electric heating tube 82 are electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 10, the electric fan 81 and the electric heating tube 82 are started, external dry air is sucked into the air inlet pipe 4 through the electric fan 81, the air inside the air inlet pipe 4 is heated through the electric heating tube 82, dry hot air is supplied for drying of the lily, the drying mechanism 8 further comprises a rotary pipe 83 and a stirring plate 84, the rotary pipe 83 is rotationally connected to the inner cambered surface of the lily drying cylinder 1, the inner cambered surface of the rotary pipe 83 is annularly provided with the stirring plate 84, the side surface of the stirring plate 84 close to the center of the rotary pipe 83 is gradually inclined to the direction close to the center of the rotary pipe 83 from left to right, the quantity of the stirring plate 84 is gradually increased from left to right, the lily is gradually dried, the middle part of the outer cambered surface of the rotary pipe 83 is provided with an outer toothed ring 9, the middle part of the lily drying cylinder 1 is provided with a motor 12, the tail end of the motor 12 is provided with a gear 13, the gear 13 and the outer toothed ring 9 is meshed with the motor 12, the motor 12 is meshed with the outer toothed ring 9, the motor 12 is meshed with the outer toothed ring 12, the motor is meshed with the output shaft of the electric motor 12 is driven by the rotary switch 12, the output shaft is driven by the rotary plate 84, the lifting plate 84 is driven by the rotary gear 84, and the lifting speed is accelerated, and the lily is lifted up by the lifting the output shaft is driven by the rotary plate 84 through the rotary gear 13, and the lifting plate is driven by the lifting plate and the lifting plate 13 is driven by the lifting plate and the lily through the lifting plate is driven by the lifting gear 13.

The utility model provides a lily drying device, which has the following working principle: when the lily dryer is used, the lily is poured into the lily dryer 1 through the lily feed hopper 2, the lily falls into the inner cambered surface of the rotary tube 83 after entering the inside of the lily dryer 1, then the electric fan 81 and the electric heating tube 82 are started through the control switch group 10, external dry air is sucked into the inside of the air inlet tube 4 through the electric fan 81, the air in the air inlet tube 4 is heated through the electric heating tube 82, the heated dry air enters the air conveying tube 6 and is uniformly discharged from the drying hole 7, the dry hot air is enabled to be in contact with the lily, moisture on the surface of the lily is absorbed, the lily is dried, in the drying process, the motor 12 is started, the output shaft of the motor 12 drives the gear 13 to rotate, the stirring plate 84 and the rotary tube 83 are driven to rotate through the meshing connection of the gear 13 and the outer tooth ring 9, the lily is lifted upwards through the stirring plate 84, and falls downwards after being lifted to a certain height, the lily is prevented from piling up, the drying speed of the lily is accelerated, meanwhile, the hot air flows from left to right in the inside the dryer 1, the lily is enabled to move rightwards in the process under the action of air flow until the lily is discharged from the lily 3 after the drying hopper is completed.

It should be noted that, in the above embodiment, the motor 12, the electric fan 81 and the electrothermal tube 82 may be freely configured according to the practical application scenario, the motor 12 may be a 3M57-42A type stepping motor, the electric fan 81 may be an FT8-20 type electric fan, the electrothermal tube 82 may be a 306 type electrothermal tube, and the control switch group 10 is provided with switch buttons corresponding to the motor 12, the electric fan 81 and the electrothermal tube 82 one by one for controlling the switching operation thereof.

The foregoing is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent flow modifications which may be made by the teachings of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings or which may be directly or indirectly employed in other related art are within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A lily drying device, which is characterized in that: comprises a lily drying cylinder (1) and a drying mechanism (8);

lily drying cylinder (1): a lily feed hopper (2) is arranged at a feed inlet at the upper end of the left side surface of the lily drying cylinder (1), a lily discharge hopper (3) is arranged at a discharge outlet at the right end of the outer cambered surface of the lily drying cylinder (1), an air inlet pipe (4) is arranged at an air inlet at the middle part of the left side surface of the lily drying cylinder (1), air outlet holes (5) are respectively arranged at the right side surface of the lily drying cylinder (1), an air pipe (6) is arranged at the middle part between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the lily drying cylinder (1), drying holes (7) are respectively arranged on the outer cambered surface of the air pipe (6), and the air pipe (6) is communicated with the air inlet pipe (4);

drying mechanism (8): is arranged in the lily drying cylinder (1).

2. The lily drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the outer cambered surface of the lily drying cylinder (1) is provided with a control switch group (10), and the input end of the control switch group (10) is electrically connected with an external power supply.

3. A lily drying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the drying mechanism (8) comprises an electric fan (81) and an electric heating tube (82), the electric fan (81) is arranged at the left end of the inside of the air inlet tube (4), the electric heating tube (82) is arranged at the middle part of the inside of the air inlet tube (4), and the input ends of the electric fan (81) and the electric heating tube (82) are electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group (10).

4. A lily drying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the drying mechanism (8) further comprises a rotary pipe (83) and a stirring plate (84), the rotary pipe (83) is rotatably connected to the inner cambered surface of the lily drying cylinder (1), and the stirring plate (84) is annularly arranged on the inner cambered surface of the rotary pipe (83).

5. The lily drying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the side surface of the material stirring plate (84) close to the center of the rotary pipe (83) is gradually inclined from left to right to the direction close to the center of the rotary pipe (83).

6. The lily drying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the outer arc surface middle part of commentaries on classics pipe (83) is equipped with outer ring gear (9), and the middle part of lily stoving section of thick bamboo (1) is equipped with motor (12), and the output shaft end of motor (12) is equipped with gear (13), and gear (13) and outer ring gear (9) meshing are connected, and the input of motor (12) is all electrically connected in the output of control switch group (10).

7. The lily drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the outer cambered surface of the lily drying cylinder (1) is provided with a supporting frame (11).