CN202822130U - Internally installed L-shaped baffle drum-type herbal medicine roaster - Google Patents

Internally installed L-shaped baffle drum-type herbal medicine roaster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202822130U
CN202822130U CN2012205396961U CN201220539696U CN202822130U CN 202822130 U CN202822130 U CN 202822130U CN 2012205396961 U CN2012205396961 U CN 2012205396961U CN 201220539696 U CN201220539696 U CN 201220539696U CN 202822130 U CN202822130 U CN 202822130U
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China
Prior art keywords
inner core
urceolus
baffle plate
roasting machine
machine according
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN2012205396961U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马小军
汪岩
吕国军
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Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics of CAS
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Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics of CAS
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking

Abstract

The utility model discloses an internally installed L-shaped baffle drum-type herbal medicine roaster which solves a series of problems of poor stir-fry effects, uneven heating, high energy dissipation, and the like of an existing herbal medicine roaster. An L-shaped baffle is internally arranged, so stir-fry of materials is adequate, heat transmission is even, energy resources and time are saved, and loss of mechanical equipment is reduced; due to the fact that an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder are in a sleeve type structure, the outer cylinder is used for heating, the inner cylinder rotates, the external of the outer cylinder is provided with a heat preservation layer, energy utilization rate is improved, the rotating speed of the inner cylinder can be adjusted, and an embedded temperature thermocouple is mounted on the cross section of the inner cylinder and monitors temperature variation of different positions in a rotary drum at real time; the length of a bottom support can be controlled, so feeding and discharging are convenient; and the herbal medicine roaster is further provided with a spray device which can spray roasting juice and cleaning equipment. The equipment can be widely suitable for roasting of various kinds of Chinese herbal medicine raw materials of pharmaceutical factories, traditional Chinese Medicine decoction piece factories, hospitals, individual clinics and the like.

Description

A kind of built-in " L " type baffle plate cylinder type medicine roasting machine
Technical field
This utility model belong to a kind of without naked light, do not produce the frying equipment of dust, low power consuming, low-loss, high-efficiency environment friendly, its application relates to pharmaceutical factory, prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs factory, hospital, processing factory, roasted seeds and nuts factory and other relevant industries, refers more particularly to a kind of cylinder type medicine roasting machine for concocting Chinese medicine.
Background technology
Chinese medicine is the rarity of China's traditional medicine, because of characteristics such as its evident in efficacy and side effect are minimum, more and more is subject to the favor of vast Disease in the world wide.Being used as medicine after Chinese crude drug is concocted is a large characteristic of middle medical drugs, and the most frequently used method is exactly the parch method, as fry, parched with bran, stir-baking with sand etc.At present, more existing frying equipment bake and parch effects are not very desirable, and conduct heat uneven, waste energy, working environment is covered with dust all over, and staff's health is impacted.In addition, also have equipment loss too fast, service life is not long, the problems such as maintenance inconvenience.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model just provide a kind of heat transfer even, simple in structure, easy to operate, do not produce pollution, energy-conserving and environment-protective, be convenient to clean, maintenance, the suitability is cylinder type medicine roasting machine widely.
Main technical schemes of the present utility model is:
It is by rotatable inner core, fixed outer cylinder, controlled support and advancing, discharging opening consists of, described controlled support can be adjusted height, can conveniently load and unloading materials like this, feed inlet and outlet can carry out airtight, make inner core become closed structure, electric heater unit is equipped with in urceolus inside, can produce heat energy after the energising inner core is heated, and its quantity of heat production can be controlled, outermost at urceolus also is covered with heat-insulation layer, so that heat energy can be utilized more efficiently, at the inwall of inner core " L " shape baffle plate is housed, when inner cylinder rotating, baffle plate can fully have been ladled out material, the material inside and outside layer is fully mixed fast, conduct heat evenly, heat up rapidly, tube for transfusion also is equipped with in turning cylinder inside at inner core, can spray and process juice, on the inner core radial cross-section temperature thermocouple is housed simultaneously, the temperature when being used for the interior diverse location work of monitoring cylinder.
A kind of built-in " L " type baffle plate cylinder type medicine roasting machine, it comprises that the cross section of hollow is circular urceolus, support for the inner core of circle, the cross section of hollow, inner core places urceolus inside to make inner/outer tube be telescoping structure, and it is " L " type baffle plate that radial section is installed on the inner core inwall vertically; Inner core inside is equipped with rotating shaft vertically, and rotating shaft and motor are in transmission connection by driving-belt, rotates by the driven by motor inner core, and inner core can be rotated with respect to urceolus; On inner core right-hand member inwall, radially be provided with the temperature thermocouple more than 2; Urceolus is fixed on the support, is equipped with for the electric heater unit that inner core is heated in the lower inner wall of urceolus;
The left end of inner core is provided with charging aperture and the right-hand member sidewall is provided with discharge port; Charging aperture, discharge port one end place the inside of inner core, and the other end places the outside of urceolus.
Outside wall surface at urceolus is provided with heat-insulation layer.Between built-in " L " type baffle plate and inner core internal face for removably connecting;
One end of tube for transfusion stretches into the inside of inner core and is connected with flusher, and the other end links to each other with water tank; Described flusher is that an end is airtight, open foraminate hollow circular tube on the sidewall, or described flusher is gondola water faucet.
But the baffle plate that is provided with switch in charging aperture and the discharging opening place of inner core makes inner core form closed structure when inner core turns round as door shield mechanism.
Described motor is the motor of adjustable rotational speed; Described support is height adjustable support movable up and down.
Built-in " L " type baffle plate and inner tube wall are separable structure, and be for convenience detach, is beneficial to the baffle plate replacing and unpicks and washes; The L angle (θ) of " L " type baffle plate is 135 ± 5 °, and the ratio on both sides is 1:1, and its length and inner core length are isometric, and inner diameter of steel flue is 6:1-7:1 with the ratio of " L " type height of baffle plate.
The rotating shaft that connects in the inner core is hollow devices, and the inner hollow part can be done tube for transfusion or linker, plays the effect of spraying liquid or dredging external and internal pressure.
The charging aperture of inner core and discharging opening place are provided with door-opening mechanism, can form closed structure when inner core turns round.
The utlity model has reasonable in design, material is heated evenly, heat up and accelerate, the characteristics such as utilization efficiency of heat energy raising, easy cleaning and maintenance, this equipment also is provided with temperature detection and adjusting device, and speed setting unit not only can energy-conserving and environment-protective, can also be widely used in the various medical materials of processing that need to fry, as: seed class Chinese crude drug, skin class Chinese crude drug and the Chinese crude drug that needs the adding adjuvant to concoct.Finally reach and make active ingredients from traditional Chinese medicinal be more prone to fried, improve the Chinese medicine result of use; Or reduce drug toxicity, reduce medicine irritation, taste masking rectify smelly, the effect of medicament curative effect enhancement.Simultaneously, this utility model also can be used for the parch of nut.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing this utility model is further described.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is that the side of cylinder is seen.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of baffle plate.
Among the figure: 1 is rotating shaft, and 2 is tube for transfusion, and 3 is charging aperture, and 4 is motor, and 5 is driving-belt, and 6 is heater, and 7 is urceolus, and 8 is built-in " L " type baffle plate, and 9 is inner core, and 10 is flusher, and 11 is support, and 12 is temperature thermocouple, and 13 is discharge port.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of built-in " L " type baffle plate cylinder type medicine roasting machine, the cross section of hollow is that circular inner core, the cross section of hollow are circular urceolus, support, inner core places urceolus inside to make inner/outer tube be telescoping structure, it is " L " type baffle plate that radial section is installed on the inner core inwall vertically, can ladle out material, makes the material mixing that fully stir-fries, heat transfer is even, intensification is rapid, and radial cross-section is by temperature thermocouple is arranged;
Inner core inside is equipped with rotating shaft vertically, and rotating shaft and motor are in transmission connection by driving-belt, rotates by the driven by motor inner core, and inner core can be rotated with respect to urceolus; On inner core right-hand member inwall, radially be provided with the temperature thermocouple more than 2; Inner core links to each other with rotating shaft, rotates by the driven by motor inner core, simultaneously adjustable rotational speed; Support is controlled, can adjust height, convenient charging and discharging.
Urceolus is fixed on the support, is equipped with for the electric heater unit that inner core is heated in the lower inner wall of urceolus; Urceolus can not rotate, and it is heater, in the lower semi-circular of urceolus electric heater unit is housed, and can heat inner core, can Modulating Power size, at the skin of urceolus heat-insulation layer is housed, reduce heat radiation, improve energy utilization rate;
The left end of inner core is provided with charging aperture and the right-hand member sidewall is provided with discharge port; Charging aperture, discharge port one end place the inside of inner core, and the other end places the outside of urceolus.
Between built-in " L " type baffle plate and inner core internal face for removably connecting;
Observe on radial section, the angle angle (θ) between two limits of formation " L " type baffle plate is 130-140 °, and the ratio length on both sides is 1:1; Axial length and the inner core length of " L " type baffle plate are isometric, and inner diameter of steel flue is 6:1-7:1 with the ratio of " L " type height of baffle plate.
The rotating shaft that connects in the described inner core is hollow structure, and has aperture on the rotating shaft sidewall in being in inner core, and rotating shaft inner hollow part plays the effect of spraying liquid or dredging external and internal pressure as tube for transfusion or linker.
But the baffle plate that is provided with switch in charging aperture and the discharging opening place of inner core makes inner core form closed structure when inner core turns round as door shield mechanism.
The cylinder medicine roasting machine of this built-in " L " shape baffle plate, adjusting pole 11 makes urceolus 7, inner core 9 maintenance levels, need assigned temperature if concoct medical material, then need first energized, start electric heater unit 6, record temperature by temperature thermocouple 12 and reach requirement, add medical material at charging aperture 3, starter motor 4 through driving-belt 5, rotates rotating shaft 1, rotating shaft 1 drives inner core 9 and rotates, and begins medical material is concocted.Monitored by 12 pairs of temperature of temperature thermocouple, and by electric heater unit 6 regulating and controlling temperatures height, motor 4 control rotating speeds reach best process of preparing Chinese medicine condition.
Wherein, " L " shape baffle plate 8 can make medical material heat up rapidly in cylinder, reaches the abundant mix homogeneously of medical material temperature, and concocted time is shortened, concoct efficient and increase, the medicinal material processing mass penalty, avoid medical material local concoct too or concoct insufficient, can energy savings.Skin at urceolus 7 is covered with heat-insulation layer, reduces thermal loss, can be more energy-conservation.
In addition, the medical material of concocting such as needs spray and process juice, then can carry liquid by tube for transfusion 2, sprayed by flusher 10.
When the process of preparing Chinese medicine was finished, then the height of adjusting pole 11 reduced discharge port 13 ends, is rotated further inner core, and then medical material is discharged from discharge port in the cylinder.
At last, can in 2, pass into clear water, in 10 presences, inner core be cleaned, convenient and strength-saving.
This utility model has solved existing medicine roasting machine stir-fry weak effect, inhomogeneous, the high series of problems that consumes energy of heating, and built-in " L " type baffle plate makes the material that stir-fries more abundant, conducts heat more even, more energy-conservation, save time minimizing plant equipment loss; Inner/outer tube is telescoping structure, and urceolus heating, inner core rotate, and there is heat-insulation layer the urceolus outside, improves energy utilization rate, the adjustable rotating speed of inner core, and its cross section is installed embedded temperature thermocouple, diverse location variations in temperature in the Real-Time Monitoring cylinder; The controlled length of bottom bracket is convenient to charging and discharging; Also have flusher, can spray and process juice and cleaning equipment.This equipment can be widely used in the stir-frys such as pharmaceutical factory, prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs factory, hospital, private clinic and process various traditional Chinese medicinal material raw materials.

Claims (8)

1. built-in " L " type baffle plate cylinder type medicine roasting machine, it comprises that the cross section of hollow is circular urceolus, support for the inner core of circle, the cross section of hollow, it is characterized in that: inner core places urceolus inside to make inner/outer tube be telescoping structure, and it is " L " type baffle plate that radial section is installed on the inner core inwall vertically; Inner core inside is equipped with rotating shaft vertically, and rotating shaft and motor are in transmission connection by driving-belt, rotates by the driven by motor inner core, and inner core can be rotated with respect to urceolus; On inner core right-hand member inwall, radially be provided with the temperature thermocouple more than 2; Urceolus is fixed on the support, is equipped with for the electric heater unit that inner core is heated in the lower inner wall of urceolus;
The left end of inner core is provided with charging aperture and the right-hand member sidewall is provided with discharge port; Charging aperture, discharge port one end place the inside of inner core, and the other end places the outside of urceolus.
2. cylinder type medicine roasting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Outside wall surface at urceolus is provided with heat-insulation layer.
3. cylinder type medicine roasting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: between built-in " L " type baffle plate and inner core internal face for removably connecting;
Observe on radial section, the angle angle (θ) between two limits of formation " L " type baffle plate is 130-140 °, and the ratio length on both sides is 1:1; Axial length and the inner core length of " L " type baffle plate are isometric, and inner diameter of steel flue is 6:1-7:1 with the ratio of " L " type height of baffle plate.
4. cylinder type medicine roasting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
One end of tube for transfusion stretches into the inside of inner core and is connected with flusher, and the other end links to each other with water tank.
5. cylinder type medicine roasting machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that:
Described flusher is that an end is airtight, open foraminate hollow circular tube on the sidewall, or described flusher is gondola water faucet.
6. cylinder type medicine roasting machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
The rotating shaft that connects in the described inner core is hollow structure, and has aperture on the rotating shaft sidewall in being in inner core, and rotating shaft inner hollow part plays the effect of spraying liquid or dredging external and internal pressure as tube for transfusion or linker.
7. cylinder type medicine roasting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: but the baffle plate that is provided with switch in charging aperture and the discharging opening place of inner core makes inner core form closed structure when inner core turns round as door shield mechanism.
8. cylinder type medicine roasting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described motor is the motor of adjustable rotational speed; Described support is height adjustable support movable up and down.
CN2012205396961U 2012-10-19 2012-10-19 Internally installed L-shaped baffle drum-type herbal medicine roaster Withdrawn - After Issue CN202822130U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2012205396961U CN202822130U (en) 2012-10-19 2012-10-19 Internally installed L-shaped baffle drum-type herbal medicine roaster

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012205396961U CN202822130U (en) 2012-10-19 2012-10-19 Internally installed L-shaped baffle drum-type herbal medicine roaster

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103653210A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-03-26 梁爱林 Environment-friendly energy-saving frying machine
CN103767873A (en) * 2012-10-19 2014-05-07 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Drum type herbal medicine roaster with built-in L-shaped baffle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103767873A (en) * 2012-10-19 2014-05-07 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Drum type herbal medicine roaster with built-in L-shaped baffle
CN103767873B (en) * 2012-10-19 2016-03-02 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Built-in L-type baffle plate cylinder type medicine roasting machine
CN103653210A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-03-26 梁爱林 Environment-friendly energy-saving frying machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20130327

Effective date of abandoning: 20160302

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20130327

Effective date of abandoning: 20160302

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting