CN219073058U

CN219073058U - Automatic feeding type biomass fuel crusher

Info

Publication number: CN219073058U
Application number: CN202223087366.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈伟; 蒋孝友; 赵长元; 朱正虎; 许志权
Original assignee: Jiangsu Kaineng Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Kaineng Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-17
Filing date: 2022-11-17
Publication date: 2023-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-feeding biomass fuel crusher, which comprises a crushing box, a crushing roller, a feeding hole, a protection frame, an opening, a conveyor belt, a first dust removing component and a second dust removing component, wherein the feeding hole is formed in the top wall of the crushing box, the crushing roller is arranged in the crushing box close to the feeding hole, the protection frame covers the top wall of the crushing box at the feeding hole and is detachably arranged on the top wall of the crushing box, the opening is embedded in the side wall of the protection frame, the conveyor belt penetrates through the opening and is arranged above the feeding hole, the first dust removing component is arranged on the top wall in the protection frame, and the second dust removing component is arranged on the top wall of the protection frame. The utility model belongs to the technical field of biomass fuels, and particularly relates to a self-feeding biomass fuel crusher which can effectively prevent dust from scattering outwards through a first dust removing component and a second dust removing component and increase practicability.

Description

Automatic feeding type biomass fuel crusher

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of biomass fuels, and particularly relates to a self-feeding biomass fuel crusher.

Background

The biomass fuel is a novel clean fuel which takes biomass material as fuel and can be directly combusted.

Along with the development of modern machines and the reduction of the manual labor rate, the existing biomass fuel crusher uses a self-feeding type, namely, a conveyor belt directly conveys agriculture and forestry wastes into the crusher for crushing, but the practicability of the existing fuel crusher is reduced due to the fact that a large amount of dust is generated in the crushing and discharging processes.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides the self-feeding biomass fuel crusher which can effectively prevent dust from scattering outwards and increase practicability through the first dust removing component and the second dust removing component.

In order to realize the functions, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a self-feeding formula biomass fuel breaker, includes broken case, crushing roller, pan feeding mouth, protection frame, opening, conveyer belt, dust removal subassembly one and dust removal subassembly two, the pan feeding mouth is located on the broken case roof, the crushing roller is close to the pan feeding mouth and is located broken incasement, the protection frame cover is located on the broken case roof in pan feeding mouth department detachable, the opening inlays and locates on the protection frame lateral wall, conveyer belt penetrating opening department is placed in the pan feeding mouth top, dust removal subassembly one is located on the inside roof of protection frame, dust removal subassembly two is located on the protection frame roof; the dust removal assembly comprises a support frame, an external block III, a telescopic cylinder, an external block I, a dust collection cotton II, a filter screen II, a connecting cover, an air outlet cylinder, a fixed sleeve, an external block II and a fixed top plate, wherein the support frame is arranged on the top wall of the protective frame, the fixed top plate is arranged below the top wall of the support frame, the external block II is rotatably arranged on the fixed top plate, the fixed sleeve is arranged on the external block II, the air outlet pipe is arranged on the fixed sleeve, the connecting cover is arranged at one end of the air outlet cylinder, the external block I is arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting cover, the external block III is arranged below the top wall of the support frame, one end of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to the external block I, the other end of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to the external block III, the filter screen II is fixedly arranged on the connecting cover, the dust collection cotton II is embedded in the filter screen II, the filter screen II filters dust, meanwhile, the dust collection cotton II absorbs the dust, air after being filtered and absorbed is discharged from the air outlet pipe, the telescopic cylinder drives the connecting cover to rotate, so that the absorbing range is enlarged, and the absorbing effect is better.

Preferably, the first dust removing component comprises a connecting handle, first dust absorbing cotton and a first filter screen, the first filter screen penetrates through the side wall of the top of the protective frame and is arranged in the protective frame, the first dust absorbing cotton is embedded in the first filter screen, the connecting handle is arranged on the outer side wall of the first filter screen, the first filter screen is pulled out conveniently, and the first filter screen and the first dust absorbing cotton are replaced.

Preferably, the bottom of the protective frame is provided with a mounting plate, and a mounting bolt is arranged at the joint of the mounting plate and the crushing roller, so that the protective frame can be conveniently detached.

Preferably, the inside of the crushing box is provided with a guide plate, the side wall of the crushing box is embedded with a discharge hole near the bottom end of the guide plate, and the discharge hole is provided with a material collecting box which is convenient for collecting the crushed fuel.

Preferably, the dust collection cotton II is detachably arranged in the filter screen II, and the dust collection cotton I is detachably arranged in the filter screen I.

The utility model adopts the structure to obtain the beneficial effects as follows: according to the self-feeding biomass fuel crusher provided by the utility model, the first dust removing component is arranged, the first filter screen is used for filtering dust, the first dust absorbing cotton is used for absorbing the dust, the redundant dust is discharged from the opening and is treated by the second dust removing component, the second filter screen is used for filtering the dust, the second dust absorbing cotton is used for absorbing the dust, the air after filtering and absorbing is discharged from the air outlet pipe, and the telescopic cylinder is used for driving the connecting cover to rotate in a telescopic manner, so that the absorption range is enlarged, and the absorption effect is better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a diagram of the whole structure of a self-feeding biomass fuel crusher according to the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a dust collection cotton II of the self-feeding biomass fuel crusher pulled out of a filter screen II.

The device comprises a crushing box 1, a crushing roller 2, a crushing roller 3, a feeding hole 4, a protection frame 5, an opening 6, a conveyor belt 7, a first dust removing component 8, a second dust removing component 9, a supporting frame 10, a third external block 11, a telescopic cylinder 12, a first external block 13, a second dust absorbing cotton 14, a second filter screen 15, a connecting cover 16, an air outlet barrel 17, a fixed sleeve 18, a second external block 19, a fixed top plate 20, a connecting handle 21, a first dust absorbing cotton 22, a first filter screen 23, a mounting plate 24, a mounting bolt 25, a guide plate 26, a discharging hole 27 and a collecting box.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the self-feeding biomass fuel crusher comprises a crushing box 1, a crushing roller 2, a feeding port 3, a protective frame 4, an opening 5, a conveyor belt 6, a first dust removing component 7 and a second dust removing component 8, wherein the feeding port 3 is arranged on the top wall of the crushing box 1, the crushing roller 2 is arranged in the crushing box 1 close to the feeding port 3, a guide plate 25 is arranged in the crushing box 1, a discharging port 26 is embedded on the side wall of the crushing box 1 close to the bottom end of the guide plate 25, a material collecting box 27 is arranged at the position of the discharging port 26, the protective frame 4 is covered on the top wall of the feeding port 3 and detachably arranged on the top wall of the crushing box 1, a mounting plate 23 is arranged at the bottom of the protective frame 4, a mounting bolt 24 is arranged at the joint of the mounting plate 23 and the crushing roller 2, the opening 5 is embedded on the side wall of the protective frame 4, the conveyor belt 6 penetrates through the opening 5 and is arranged above the feeding port 3, the first dust removing component 7 is arranged on the inner top wall of the protective frame 4, and the second dust removing component 8 is arranged on the top wall of the protective frame 4; the dust removing assembly II 8 comprises a supporting frame 9, an external connection block III 10, a telescopic cylinder 11, an external connection block I12, dust collection cotton II 13, a filter screen II 14, a connecting cover 15, an air outlet cylinder 16, a fixed sleeve 17, an external connection block II 18 and a fixed top plate 19, wherein the supporting frame 9 is arranged on the top wall of the protective frame 4, the fixed top plate 19 is arranged below the top wall of the supporting frame 9, the external connection block II 18 is rotationally arranged on the fixed top plate 19, the fixed sleeve 17 is arranged on the external connection block II 18, an air outlet pipe is arranged on the fixed sleeve 17, the connecting cover 15 is arranged at one end of the air outlet cylinder 16, the external connection block I12 is arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting cover 15, the external connection block III 10 is arranged below the top wall of the supporting frame 9, one end of the telescopic cylinder 11 is hinged to the external connection block I12, the other end of the telescopic cylinder 11 is hinged to the external connection block III 10, the filter screen II 14 is fixedly arranged on the connecting cover 15, the dust collection cotton II 13 is embedded in the filter screen II 14, and the filter screen II 14 filters dust; the first dust removal component 7 comprises a connecting handle 20, dust collection cotton I21 and a filter screen I22, the filter screen I22 penetrates through the side wall of the top of the protective frame 4 and is arranged in the protective frame 4, the dust collection cotton I21 is embedded in the filter screen I22, the connecting handle 20 is arranged on the outer side wall of the filter screen I22, the dust collection cotton II 13 is detachably arranged in the filter screen II 14, and the dust collection cotton I21 is detachably arranged in the filter screen I22.

During specific use, the conveyer belt 6 sends biomass fuel into the feed inlet 3, get into in the crushing case 1 and break through crushing roller 2, discharge from discharge gate 26 through deflector 25 after the breakage, fall to collect in collection case 27, in-process at smashing and pay-off can produce the dust, filter screen one 22 filters the dust, dust absorption cotton one 21 absorbs the dust simultaneously, unnecessary dust is discharged from opening 5, filter the dust through filter screen two 14, dust absorption cotton two 13 absorbs the dust simultaneously, air after the filtration absorption is discharged from the outlet duct, telescopic cylinder 11 stretches and draws back and drives connecting cover 15 rotation, thereby the absorbing scope has been enlarged, the absorbing effect is better, effectively prevent the dust from dispersing outward.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a from throwing material formula biomass fuel breaker which characterized in that: the device comprises a crushing box, a crushing roller, a feeding hole, a protective frame, an opening, a conveyor belt, a first dust removing component and a second dust removing component, wherein the feeding hole is formed in the top wall of the crushing box; the dust removal assembly comprises a support frame, an external block III, a telescopic cylinder, an external block I, dust collection cotton II, a filter screen II, a connecting cover, an air outlet cylinder, a fixed sleeve, an external block II and a fixed top plate, wherein the support frame is arranged on the top wall of the protective frame, the fixed top plate is arranged below the top wall of the support frame, the external block II is rotationally arranged on the fixed top plate, the fixed sleeve is arranged on the external block II, the air outlet cylinder is arranged on the fixed sleeve, the connecting cover is arranged on one end of the air outlet cylinder, the external block I is arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting cover, the external block III is arranged below the top wall of the support frame, one end of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to the external block I, the other end of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to the external block III, the filter screen II is fixedly arranged on the connecting cover, and the dust collection cotton II is embedded in the filter screen II.

2. The self-feeding biomass fuel crusher according to claim 1, wherein: the first dust removal component comprises a connecting handle, first dust collection cotton and a first filter screen, the first filter screen penetrates through the side wall of the top of the protective frame and is arranged in the protective frame, the first dust collection cotton is embedded in the first filter screen, and the connecting handle is arranged on the outer side wall of the first filter screen.

3. The self-feeding biomass fuel crusher according to claim 2, wherein: the protection frame bottom is equipped with the mounting panel, the junction of mounting panel and crushing roller is equipped with the mounting bolt.

4. A self-feeding biomass fuel breaker according to claim 3, characterized in that: the crushing box is internally provided with a guide plate, the side wall of the crushing box is embedded with a discharge hole near the bottom end of the guide plate, and the discharge hole is provided with a material collecting box.

5. The self-feeding biomass fuel crusher according to claim 4, wherein: the dust collection cotton II is detachably arranged in the filter screen II, and the dust collection cotton I is detachably arranged in the filter screen I.