CN219070883U

CN219070883U - Umbrella-shaped protector for intestinal stoma

Info

Publication number: CN219070883U
Application number: CN202222535796.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱亚莉
Original assignee: Minda Hospital Affiliated To Hubei University For Nationalities
Current assignee: Minda Hospital Affiliated To Hubei University For Nationalities
Priority date: 2022-09-23
Filing date: 2022-09-23
Publication date: 2023-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to an umbrella-shaped protector for an enterostomy, belongs to the technical field of enterostomy postoperative care, and solves the technical problems that water samples flow out from an ostomy and the ostomy is waterproof when a patient needs to take off the ostomy belt in a short time. The intestinal ostomy umbrella-shaped protector comprises a ostomy plug, a ostomy cover and a water retaining sleeve, wherein the ostomy plug is in a cylinder, one end of the ostomy plug is used for being inserted into an intestinal stoma, and the ostomy plug is used for absorbing water sample. An ostomy cover is mounted on the other end of the ostomy plug for covering the ostomy end of the enterostomy to isolate boiled water from the ostomy end of the enterostomy. One end of the water blocking sleeve is arranged on the periphery of the stoma cover, and the other end of the water blocking sleeve is used for being sleeved on the outer side of the intestinal stoma so as to prevent water from entering the intestinal stoma from a gap between the stoma cover and the stoma end of the intestinal stoma.

Description

Umbrella-shaped protector for intestinal stoma

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of postoperative care of enterostomy, and particularly relates to an enterostomy umbrella-shaped protector.

Background

Enterostomy is a surgical operation which is used for changing the excretion mode of a patient by opening an enterostomy on the abdomen of the patient through operation so as to achieve the purposes of treating diseases and prolonging life, and is often applied to the prevention of the conditions of anastomotic fistula, poor primary anastomosis of intestinal tracts and the like. Global tumor epidemics statistics show that global colorectal cancer is about 185 tens of thousands of new cases and death is about 88 tens of thousands in 2018. Surgery is the main treatment means for colorectal cancer, and recently 10 ten thousand intestinal ostomy is added annually in China. The stoma is used as a new excretion part, the traditional excretion mode of a patient is changed, excrement can only flow out along the stoma, the excrement discharge amount of the stoma is large and irregular, and particularly, the intestinal stoma is rich in digestive enzymes and strong in corrosiveness because the excrement is watery, and complications such as fecal dermatitis around the stoma are easily caused.

The excrement volume of making the mouth is big and irregular, so make the mouth patient need wear the bag of making for a long time and collect the water sample just, nurse just clean just when changing the operation of making the bag, and the intestines is made the mouth and just involuntarily discharges a large amount of water sample just or thin just, leads to making the mouth pollution around to need cleaning again, otherwise will influence the adhesion of making mouth and patient's belly, and then appear leaking, the patient is when changing by oneself because position and activity influence, and involuntary defecation is more frequent, leads to the fact very big puzzlement to patient's autonomous care. And the patient is very tedious to wear the ostomy bag for bathing, and the ostomy bag is not worn to easily cause damage to the stoma.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an umbrella-shaped protector for an intestinal stoma, which is used for solving the technical problems that water sample flows out of the stoma and the stoma is waterproof when a patient needs to take off the stoma bag in a short time.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the intestinal ostomy umbrella-shaped protector comprises a ostomy plug, a ostomy cover and a water retaining sleeve, wherein the ostomy plug is in a cylinder, one end of the ostomy plug is used for being inserted into an intestinal stoma, and the ostomy plug is used for absorbing water sample. The stoma cover is arranged on the other end of the stoma bolt, is used for covering the stoma end of the intestinal stoma and is abutted with the skin of a patient so as to isolate boiled water from the stoma end of the intestinal stoma. One end of the water blocking sleeve is arranged on the periphery of the stoma cover, and the other end of the water blocking sleeve is used for being sleeved on the outer side of the intestinal stoma so as to prevent water from entering the intestinal stoma from a gap between the stoma cover and the stoma end of the intestinal stoma.

Through the structure, the umbrella-shaped protector for the intestinal stoma can prevent water sample from flowing out of the stoma from the stoma when a patient needs to take off the stoma tape in a short time, and can protect the stoma from being polluted by moisture. Specifically, when the patient or nurse removes the ostomy bag, the end of the ostomy plug remote from the stoma cover is inserted into the enterostomy for absorbing water sample and bringing the stoma cover into abutment with the stoma end of the enterostomy to isolate boiled water from the stoma end of the enterostomy, and the end of the water retaining sleeve remote from the stoma cover is sleeved outside the enterostomy to prevent water from entering the enterostomy from the gap between the stoma cover and the stoma end of the enterostomy.

Optionally, the umbrella-shaped intestinal stoma protector further comprises an elastic hoop, the elastic hoop is installed at one end of the water retaining sleeve away from the stoma cover, and the elastic hoop is tightened to drive the inner side of the water retaining sleeve to be in butt joint with the outer side of the intestinal stoma.

Optionally, the stoma cover is a hemisphere with oppositely arranged curved surfaces and a plane for abutment with the stoma end of the enterostomy.

Optionally, the umbrella-shaped intestinal stoma protector further comprises a waterproof membrane covering the curved surface of the stoma cover for preventing water from penetrating the stoma cover.

Optionally, the end of the ostomy plug for insertion into an enterostomy is ball-shaped.

Optionally, the ostomy plug surface is provided with a number of channels extending axially along the ostomy plug and separated from each other.

Optionally, the diversion trench is spiral.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an enterostomy umbrella protector provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an enterostomy umbrella-shaped protector provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure:

1-ostomy plug; 11-diversion trenches; 12-ball end; 2-a stoma cover; 21-a waterproof membrane; 3-a water blocking sleeve; 4-elastic band; 5-patient skin; 6-enterostomy; 61-ostomy intestine; 62-stomal end.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application.

The terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific context.

Examples

The stoma defecation amount is large and irregular, so that a nurse needs to wear the stoma tape to collect water samples, and when the nurse performs the operation of changing the stoma bag, the cleaned peristomal skin needs to be dried (the time is about 5-10 minutes) so that the later-stage stoma bag is tightly adhered to the abdominal skin. Nurses and patients often just clean the intestines around the stoma, and the stoma is just involuntarily discharged a large amount of water sample just or loose stool, leads to the pollution around the stoma to need to clean again, otherwise will influence the adhesion of stoma and patient's belly, lead to the ostomy bag to paste insecurely, and then appear leaking, need change again. When the patient changes by oneself, due to the influence of body position and activity, involuntary defecation is more frequent, and great trouble is caused to autonomous nursing of the patient.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present embodiment provides an enterostomy umbrella protector including a stomy plug 1, a stomy cover 2, and a water retaining sleeve 3 as shown in fig. 1.

As shown in fig. 1, wherein the enterostomy 6 comprises an ostomy intestine 61 and a stoma end 62.

The ostomy plug 1, the ostomy cover 2 and the water retaining sleeve 3 are integrally formed and are made of cotton, rayon or a mixture of the cotton and rayon, the water retaining sleeve 3 has strong liquid absorbing capacity, the outer side of the water retaining sleeve 3 is made of rubber, so that the water retaining sleeve has contractility, the water retaining sleeve can fix the intestinal stoma 6, and the inner side of the water retaining sleeve 3 is made of cotton, so that the water retaining sleeve has certain water absorbing capacity. The ostomy plug 1 is cylindrical, one end of the ostomy plug 1 is used for being inserted into a ostomy tube 61 of the enterostomy 6, and the ostomy plug 1 is used for absorbing watery feces. The stoma cover 2 is located on the other end of the stoma plug 1, the stoma cover 2 being adapted to be placed over the stoma end 62 of the intestine stoma 6 to isolate boiled water from the stoma end 62 of the intestine stoma 6. One end of the water blocking sleeve 3 is mounted on the circumferential side of the stoma cover 2, and the other end of the water blocking sleeve 3 is adapted to be fitted over the outer side of the ostomy tube 61 of the enterostomy 6 and to abut against the skin of the patient to prevent water from entering the ostomy tube 61 of the enterostomy 6 from the gap between the stoma cover 2 and the ostomy end 62 of the enterostomy 6.

With the above-described structure, the enterostomy umbrella-shaped protector provided by the present embodiment can prevent water sample from flowing out of the stoma from the stoma when the patient needs to take off the stoma tape in a short time, and protect the stoma from being contaminated with moisture. Specifically, when the patient or nurse removes the ostomy bag, the end of the ostomy plug 1 remote from the stoma cover 2 is inserted into the enterostomy 6 for absorbing water sample and bringing the stoma cover 2 into abutment with the stoma end 62 of the enterostomy 6 to isolate boiled water from the stoma end 62 of the enterostomy 6, and the end of the water blocking sleeve 3 remote from the stoma cover 2 is fitted over the outside of the ostomy tube 61 of the enterostomy 6 to prevent water from entering the ostomy tube 61 of the enterostomy 6 from the gap of the stoma cover 2 and the stoma end 62 of the enterostomy 6. The stoma after the operation needs to be expanded regularly, and the operation lasts for 3 months or even half a year after the operation, the ostomy plugs 1 with different sizes can be used for the expansion of the ostomy 6 in different periods, and the ostomy plugs 1 can be used for detumescence of intestinal canal after being soaked by normal saline.

Based on the above foundation, in order to enable one end of the water retaining sleeve 3 far away from the stoma cover 2 to be sleeved on the outer side of the stoma intestinal tube 61 of the stoma 6 and abutted against the same, the umbrella-shaped protector for the stoma as shown in fig. 2 further comprises an elastic hoop 4, wherein the elastic hoop 4 is made of rubber, and the elastic hoop 4 is adhered to one end of the water retaining sleeve 3 far away from the stoma cover 2, so that the contact surface between the water retaining sleeve 3 and the stoma 6 is enlarged, and the stoma bolt 1 is prevented from falling out. Specifically, an external force is applied to the elastic band 4 to loosen the elastic band 4, and then, the elastic band 4 is driven to move away from the water blocking cover so that the water blocking sleeve 3 is sleeved on the outer side of the ostomy tube 61, and then, the elastic band 4 is loosened as shown in fig. 1 so that the elastic band 4 is tightened, and then, the inner side of the water blocking sleeve 3 is driven to abut against the outer side of the ostomy tube 61 of the stoma 6.

An alternative implementation of this embodiment is as follows: the stoma cover 2 shown in fig. 1 is in the form of a hemisphere having oppositely arranged curved surfaces and a plane surface for abutment with the stoma end 62 of the intestine stoma 6, the thickness H of the dome of the hemisphere being 2cm and the diameter Φ of the plane surface being 5cm. Specifically, the flat surface is in contact with the stoma surface, and a gap exists between the inner side of the water retaining sleeve 3 and the stoma 6 to prevent the patient's intestinal canal from being compressed and to ensure the blood circulation of the intestinal canal.

An alternative implementation of this embodiment is as follows: the umbrella-shaped protector for the intestinal stoma further comprises a waterproof membrane, and the waterproof membrane is covered on the curved surface of the stoma cover and is used for preventing water from invading the stoma cover.

In order to allow a larger contact area with the water sample at the end of the ostomy plug 1 for insertion into the enterostomy 6 and in order to avoid damaging the mucosa inside the stoma, the end of the ostomy plug 1 for insertion into the ostomy tube 61 of the enterostomy 6 is shown in fig. 2 as a bulb end 12.

In order to make the ostomy plug 1 better able to absorb water sample, the surface of the ostomy plug 1 is provided with 4 channels 11 extending axially along the ostomy plug 1 and separated from each other as shown in fig. 2.

In order to increase the flow guiding effect of the flow guiding groove, the flow guiding groove is in a spiral shape extending along the axial direction.

In summary, in the process of attaching the umbrella-shaped protector for an enterostomy, first, when a patient or nurse removes an ostomy bag, one end of the ostomy plug 1 away from the stoma cover 2 is inserted into the enterostomy 6 for absorbing water sample and the stoma cover 2 is brought into abutment with the stoma end 62 of the enterostomy 6 to isolate boiled water from the stoma end 62 of the enterostomy 6, an external force is applied to the elastic band 4 to loosen the elastic band 4, then the elastic band 4 is brought to move in a direction away from the water retaining cover so that the water retaining sleeve 3 is fitted over the outside of the ostomy tube 61, and then the elastic band 4 is loosened as shown in fig. 1 so that the elastic band 4 is tightened and the inside of the water retaining sleeve 3 is brought into abutment with the outside of the ostomy tube 61 of the enterostomy 6 to prevent water from entering the ostomy tube 61 of the enterostomy 6 from the gap between the stoma cover 2 and the stoma end 62 of the enterostomy 6. In the process of taking down the umbrella-shaped protector for the stoma, an external force is applied to the elastic hoop 4 so that the elastic hoop 4 is loosened, then the elastic hoop 4 is driven to move towards the direction close to the water retaining cover so that the water retaining sleeve 3 is far away from the outer side of the stoma intestinal tube 61, then the elastic hoop 4 is loosened so that the elastic hoop 4 is tightened, the outer side of the water retaining sleeve 3 is driven to abut against the outer side of the stoma cover 2, and then the stoma 6 is fixed by hand. Thus, in combination, the enterostomy umbrella protector prevents water sample from flowing out of the stoma when the patient needs to take off the stoma strip for a short period of time, and protects the stoma from contamination by moisture.

The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present utility model, and the changes or substitutions are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An enterostomy umbrella protector, comprising:

a ostomy plug which is in a cylinder shape, one end of the ostomy plug is used for being inserted into an intestinal stoma, and the ostomy plug is used for absorbing water sample and urine;

an ostomy cap mounted on the other end of the ostomy plug for covering the ostomy end of the enterostomy to isolate boiled water from the ostomy end of the enterostomy;

a water blocking sleeve, one end of which is installed on the circumferential side of the stoma cover, and the other end of which is used for being sleeved outside the enterostomy and abutting with the skin of the patient so as to prevent water from entering the enterostomy from a gap between the stoma cover and the stomy end of the enterostomy.

2. The enterostomy umbrella-type protector according to claim 1, further comprising:

elastic hoop is installed the manger plate cover is kept away from the one end of opening cap, elastic hoop tightens up in order to drive the inboard of manger plate cover and the outside butt of intestines opening.

3. The enterostomy umbrella-type protector according to claim 2 wherein the stoma cover is in the form of a hemisphere having oppositely disposed curved surfaces and a flat surface for abutment with the stomy end of the enterostomy.

4. The enterostomy umbrella-type protector of claim 3, further comprising:

the waterproof membrane is covered on the curved surface of the opening cover and is used for preventing water from entering the opening cover.

5. An enterostomy umbrella protector according to claim 1 wherein the end of the ostomy plug for insertion into an enterostomy is ball-shaped.

6. The intestinal ostomy umbrella protector of claim 5, wherein the ostomy plug surface is provided with a plurality of channels extending axially of the ostomy plug and spaced apart from each other.

7. The enterostomy umbrella-type protector of claim 6, wherein the flow guide groove is helical.