CN211704982U

CN211704982U - Intestinal fistula nursing device

Info

Publication number: CN211704982U
Application number: CN201922500327.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑露珊
Original assignee: Jinhua central hospital
Current assignee: Jinhua central hospital
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model provides an intestinal fistula nursing device belongs to medical care technical field. It has solved the problem that current intestinal fistula patient nursing leak protection cream can be corroded and drop by intestinal juice. This intestines fistula nursing device includes sleeve and annular retaining ring, and the sleeve is used for arranging in the intestines fistula and the outside and the laminating of intestines fistula inner wall, telescopic upper end and retaining ring circumference fixed connection, and the retaining ring is located extracorporeally, the retaining ring is opened on the surface has the guide opening for the circle of intercommunication retaining ring is interior and the circle is outer. The utility model discloses utilize retaining ring and sleeve to guide, let intestinal juice flow along guide channel, the retaining ring is whole to be higher than human body surface for intestinal juice can not overflow everywhere, can only flow in through the guide mouth and collect the cover in, it can reduce the frequency of changing dressings, does not make intestinal juice contact normal tissue, so reach and save the gauze, and the management of being convenient for has alleviateed patient's misery. The retainer ring and the sleeve are made of elastic materials, have certain expansion and contraction performance and can adapt to intestinal fistulas with sizes within a certain range.

Description

Intestinal fistula nursing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical care, a intestines fistula nursing device is related to.

Background

An intestinal fistula refers to an abnormal passage between the intestine and other organs, or between the intestine and the abdominal cavity or abdominal wall, the former is called an internal fistula, and the latter is called an external fistula. Intestinal fistulas cause intestinal contents to flow out of the intestinal lumen, causing a series of pathophysiological changes such as infection, fluid loss, malnutrition and organ dysfunction.

Common causes of intestinal fistulas include surgery, trauma, abdominal infection, malignant tumors, radiation injury, chemotherapy, and intestinal inflammation and infectious diseases. Clinically, the enterocutaneous fistula mainly occurs after abdominal operation and is a serious complication after the operation, and the main causes are abdominal cavity infection, anastomotic stoma rupture and poor blood circulation of an intestinal canal after the operation.

The abdominal wall has one or more fistula orifices through which intestinal fluids, bile, gases or food are excreted, which is the main clinical manifestation of an enterocutaneous fistula. The digestive juice flowing out of the fistula has strong corrosivity, can cause strong corrosive effect on the skin, and influences postoperative recovery.

At present, the main adopted measures are that some collectors are used for collecting the flowing intestinal juice, for example, a large amount of gauze covers an intestinal fistula, and the intestinal juice is replaced immediately after the intestinal fistula is wetted completely, but the intestinal juice absorbed on the gauze can still corrode and destroy normal tissues around the wound, and the timely replacement of the polluted dressing can not be actually done. The other is to cover the collection cover at the intestinal fistula, the cover opening is attached to the body surface of the human body, and the gap is blocked by the leakage-proof paste, but after a long time, the leakage-proof paste still can be eroded by intestinal juice to fall off, and a plurality of leakage-proof pastes can also fall into the intestinal fistula, which brings great difficulty and pain to medical treatment, nursing and patients.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems existing in the nursing of the existing intestinal fistula patients and providing the intestinal fistula nursing device which can directionally guide the intestinal juice.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:

the utility model provides an intestines fistula nursing device, its characterized in that, it includes sleeve and annular retaining ring, and the sleeve is used for arranging in the intestines fistula and the outside and the laminating of intestines fistula inner wall, telescopic upper end and retaining ring circumference fixed connection, and the retaining ring is located extracorporeally, the retaining ring is opened on the surface has the guide opening for the circle of intercommunication retaining ring is interior and the circle is outer.

In foretell intestinal fistula nursing device, intestinal fistula nursing device still including being used for pasting the paster of applying at human body surface, it has the through-hole to open on the paster, the inboard of paster has the layer of pasting, when the paster is applied at human body surface through pasting the layer of pasting, through-hole and intestinal fistula are just right and size looks adaptation between them.

In the intestinal fistula nursing device, the retainer ring is positioned outside the patch, and the upper end of the sleeve penetrates through the through hole and then is fixedly connected with the retainer ring.

In the intestinal fistula nursing device, the number of the guide openings is 2-3, and the guide openings are arranged at intervals.

In the intestinal fistula nursing device, the sleeve and the retainer ring are made of elastic materials. Such as rubber.

In the intestinal fistula nursing device, the aperture of the retainer ring is larger than that of the intestinal fistula.

In the intestinal fistula nursing device, the intestinal fistula nursing device further comprises a collecting cover, an opening part of the collecting cover covers an intestinal fistula opening and a retainer ring, and the opening part is fixed with the patch or the retainer ring.

In the intestinal fistula nursing device, the collecting cover is fixedly adhered to the patch through the leakage-proof paste.

In the intestinal fistula nursing device, the mouth part of the collecting cover is clamped between the patch and the retainer ring.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses utilize retaining ring and sleeve to guide, let intestinal juice flow along guide channel, the retaining ring is whole to be higher than human body surface for intestinal juice can not overflow everywhere, can only flow in through the guide port and collect in the cover, and it can reduce the frequency of changing dressings, does not make intestinal juice contact normal tissue, so reach and save the gauze, and the management of being convenient for has alleviateed patient's misery. The retainer ring and the sleeve are made of elastic materials, have certain expansion and contraction performance and can adapt to intestinal fistulas with sizes within a certain range.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, body surface; 2. a sleeve; 3. a retainer ring; 4. pasting a piece; 5. a guide port; 6. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, this intestinal fistula nursing device includes sleeve 2, annular retaining ring 3 and paster 4, and sleeve 2 is used for arranging in the intestinal fistula and the outside and the laminating of intestinal fistula inner wall, and the through-hole 6 of suitable size can be cut out according to the size of intestinal fistula in 4 centers of paster, and the medial surface of paster 4 has the layer of pasting, applies paster 4 at human body surface 1, and through-hole 6 just is right to last intestinal fistula.

Sleeve 2 is thinner, and upper end department is fixed with 3 circumference of retaining ring, puts into the intestines fistula with sleeve 2 in, and sleeve 2's lateral surface and the laminating of intestines fistula inner wall utilize the body fluid of intestines fistula inner wall etc. to make sleeve 2 and the close laminating of intestines fistula fixed, and retaining ring 3 is located outside body surface 1, and retaining ring 3 is just right with intestines fistula, through-hole 6, and the aperture of retaining ring 3 is greater than the aperture of intestines fistula. The retainer ring 3 and the sleeve 2 are both made of elastic materials, such as medical silica gel or medical rubber.

The surface of the retainer ring 3 is provided with 2-3 guide openings 5 which are used for communicating the inner ring and the outer ring of the retainer ring 3 and are arranged at intervals. The patient can have a proper leading port 5 to lead intestinal juice under different postures.

Intestinal fistula nursing device is still including collecting the cover, and the oral area of collecting the cover is covering intestinal fistula and retaining ring 3, and the oral area is fixed with paster 4 or retaining ring 3, collects the cover oral area and passes through the fixed shutoff of gluing of leak protection cream on paster 4, or the oral area of collecting the cover is pressed from both sides and is stuck to the shutoff in paster 4 and 3 reuse leak protection cream of retaining ring.

The utility model discloses utilize retaining ring 3 and sleeve 2 to guide, let intestinal juice flow along guide channel, retaining ring 3 wholly exceeds human body surface 1 for intestinal juice can not overflow everywhere, can only flow in through guide mouth 5 and collect the cover in, it can reduce the frequency of changing dressings, does not make intestinal juice contact normal tissue, so reach and save the gauze, and the management of being convenient for has alleviateed patient's misery. The retainer ring 3 and the sleeve 2 are made of elastic materials, have certain expansion and contraction performance and can adapt to intestinal fistulas with sizes within a certain range.

It is to be understood that in the claims, the specification of the present invention, all "including … …" are to be interpreted in an open-ended manner, i.e. in a manner equivalent to "including at least … …", and not in a closed manner, i.e. in a manner not to be interpreted as "including … … only".

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intestines fistula nursing device, its characterized in that, it includes sleeve and annular retaining ring, and the sleeve is used for arranging in the intestines fistula and the outside and the laminating of intestines fistula inner wall, telescopic upper end and retaining ring circumference fixed connection, and the retaining ring is located extracorporeally, the retaining ring is opened on the surface has the guide opening for the circle of intercommunication retaining ring is interior and the circle is outer.

2. The intestinal fistula nursing device of claim 1, further comprising a patch for applying to a body surface, wherein the patch has a through hole, and an adhesive layer is provided on an inner side of the patch, and when the patch is applied to the body surface through the adhesive layer, the through hole is aligned with the intestinal fistula and the two are matched in size.

3. The fistula nursing device of claim 2, wherein said retainer is located outside the patch, and said sleeve is fixedly connected to said retainer after passing through the aperture.

4. An enteral fistula care device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the number of said introduction ports is 2-3, spaced apart.

5. An enteral fistula care device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the sleeve and the collar are made of a resilient material.

6. An enteral fistula care device according to claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein the collar has a larger bore diameter than the stoma.

7. The intestinal fistula nursing device of claim 2 or 3, further comprising a collecting cover, wherein the mouth of the collecting cover covers the intestinal fistula and the retainer ring, and the mouth is fixed with the patch or the retainer ring.

8. The fistula care device of claim 7, wherein said collection cap is fixedly attached to said patch by a leakproof paste.

9. The fistula care device of claim 7, wherein said collection cap mouth is sandwiched between a patch and a collar.