CN219051447U

CN219051447U - Waste treatment device for crayfish processing

Info

Publication number: CN219051447U
Application number: CN202223542234.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏常钦; 潘力
Original assignee: Hubei Liantai Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Liantai Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-27
Filing date: 2022-12-27
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-27

Abstract

The utility model provides a waste treatment device for processing crayfish, which comprises a collecting box, wherein a collecting shell is arranged above the collecting box, a drain pipe is communicated between the collecting shell and the collecting box, and a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are also communicated on the collecting shell; the collecting shell is internally fixed with a first perforated plate corresponding to the discharge hole, a liftable pressing plate is arranged above the first perforated plate, and a pushing plate capable of moving towards the discharge hole is further arranged on the first perforated plate. According to the utility model, the crayfish waste can be effectively extruded and crushed after being separated from sewage, so that the crayfish waste can be fed by chickens and ducks conveniently, the crayfish waste can be effectively recycled, the environmental pollution caused by the crayfish waste is reduced, and the crayfish waste is effectively utilized.

Description

Waste treatment device for crayfish processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of treatment devices, in particular to a waste treatment device for processing crayfish.

Background

The crayfish is a freshwater economic shrimp, is popular because the meat taste is delicious and widely popular with people, and the crayfish processing industry in China develops rapidly, and a series of crayfish products such as frozen raw crayfish meat, frozen raw crayfish tails, frozen whole crayfish, frozen cooked crayfish shelled shrimp, frozen whole crayfish, frozen crayfish yellow, water-washed crayfish meat and the like have been developed; the crayfish can generate more wastes in the processing, and the wastes can be recycled, such as the crayfish shell, crayfish heads and other craps, and can be used as foodstuff for chickens and ducks; at present, the waste is generally mixed with sewage which is used for cleaning the crayfish and is discharged into a sewer pipe together, so that the resource waste is caused, and the sewer pipe is easy to be blocked; therefore, a processing device for chicken and duck to be used as foodstuff after processing the waste generated in crayfish processing is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses a waste treatment device for processing crayfish, which solves the problems that the waste water mixed with crayfish cleaning sewage is discharged into a sewer pipe together, so that the sewer pipe is easy to be blocked and cannot be recycled.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the waste treatment device for processing the crayfish comprises a collecting box, wherein a collecting shell is arranged above the collecting box, a drain pipe is communicated between the collecting shell and the collecting box, and a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are also communicated on the collecting shell; the collecting shell is internally fixed with a first perforated plate corresponding to the discharge hole, a liftable pressing plate is arranged above the first perforated plate, and a pushing plate capable of moving towards the discharge hole is further arranged on the first perforated plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

collecting the residual limbs of the crayfish such as the shrimp shell, the shrimp head and the like, pouring the residual limbs into the collecting shell through the feed inlet, discharging the sewage into the collecting box through the drain pipe after passing through the perforation on the first perforated plate, and collecting the residual limbs of the crayfish such as the shrimp shell, the shrimp head and the like on the first perforated plate; then the pressing plate moves downwards to extrude the crayfish waste, the pressing plate repeatedly rises and falls for a plurality of times, so that after the crayfish waste is extruded into a crushed shape, the pressing plate moves upwards to recover, then the pushing plate moves towards the discharge hole, and the crayfish waste extruded on the first perforated plate is pushed out of the discharge hole, so that workers can collect the crushed crayfish waste to mix with other auxiliary materials for feeding by chickens and ducks; according to the utility model, the crayfish waste can be effectively extruded and crushed after being separated from sewage, so that the crayfish waste can be fed by chickens and ducks conveniently, the crayfish waste can be effectively recycled, the environmental pollution caused by the crayfish waste is reduced, and the crayfish waste is effectively utilized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view in cross-section of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a collection box; 2. collecting the shell; 21. a drain pipe; 22. a fixed block; 23. a feed inlet; 24. a discharge port; 3. a first perforated plate; 31. a short bar; 4. a pressing plate; 41. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. an automatic telescopic rod I; 51. a push plate; 6. a baffle; 61. a second automatic telescopic rod; 62. a connecting rod; 7. a vibrator; 8. an electric telescopic rod; 81. a second perforated plate; 82. a rod; 83. folding the tube; 9. and an observation window.

Detailed Description

The details of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a waste treatment device for processing crayfish, which comprises a collecting box 1, wherein a collecting shell 2 is arranged above the collecting box 1, a drain pipe 21 is communicated between the collecting shell 2 and the collecting box 1, and a feed inlet 23 and a discharge outlet 24 are also communicated on the collecting shell 2; the collecting shell 2 is internally fixed with a first perforated plate 3 corresponding to the discharge hole 24, a liftable pressing plate 4 is arranged above the first perforated plate 3, and a pushing plate 51 capable of moving towards the discharge hole 24 is further arranged on the first perforated plate 3.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a second perforated plate 81 positioned below the first perforated plate 3 is arranged in the collecting shell 2, a group of inserting rods 82 are fixed on the second perforated plate 81, and the group of inserting rods 82 respectively correspond to the group of perforations on the first perforated plate 3; an electric telescopic rod 8 is fixed on the collecting box 1, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 8 penetrates through the collecting shell 2 and is connected with the bottom of a second perforated plate 81. When the pressing plate 4 extrudes the crayfish waste on the first perforated plate 3, the electric telescopic rod 8 can be started, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 8 pushes the second perforated plate 81 upwards, the inserting rod 82 is inserted into the holes on the first perforated plate 3, and excessive crayfish waste is prevented from being extruded by the pressing plate 4 and then remains in the holes on the first perforated plate 3.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a group of short rods 31 corresponding to a group of perforations on a second perforated plate 81 are fixed at the bottom of the first perforated plate 3, and the short rods 31 and the inserted rods 82 are distributed in a staggered manner; the bottom of the second perforated plate 81 is fixed with a folding pipe 83 connected with the bottom in the collecting shell 2, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 8 is positioned in the folding pipe 83. After the inserted link 82 is inserted into the perforation on the first perforated plate 3, the short link 31 is inserted into the perforation on the second perforated plate 81, and after some impurities are accumulated in the perforation on the second perforated plate 81, the short link 31 can dredge the perforation on the second perforated plate 81; the folding pipe 83 can prevent the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 8 from contacting with sewage.

As shown in fig. 1, a hydraulic cylinder 41 is fixed on the top of the collecting shell 2, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 41 penetrates through the collecting shell 2 and is connected with a pressing plate 4. After the hydraulic cylinder 41 is started, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 41 can drive the pressing plate 4 to lift.

As shown in fig. 1, a first automatic telescopic rod 5 is fixed on one side of the collecting shell 2 away from the discharge port 24, and the telescopic end of the first automatic telescopic rod 5 penetrates through the collecting shell 2 and is connected with a push plate 51. After the first automatic telescopic rod 5 is started, the telescopic end of the first automatic telescopic rod 5 can drive the push plate 51 to move towards the discharge hole 24.

As shown in fig. 1, a baffle 6 for blocking the discharge port 24 is disposed at one side of the collecting shell 2 away from the push plate 51, a connecting rod 62 penetrating the collecting shell 2 and extending out of the collecting shell 2 is fixed on the baffle 6, a second automatic telescopic rod 61 is fixed on the collecting shell 2 through a bearing block, and a telescopic end of the second automatic telescopic rod 61 is connected with one end of the connecting rod 62 located out of the collecting shell 2. The baffle 6 can block the discharge hole 24, when the pressing plate 4 presses the crayfish waste, the second automatic telescopic rod 61 is started, the telescopic end of the second automatic telescopic rod 61 drives the baffle 6 to move upwards through the connecting rod 62, the discharge hole 24 is opened, and the pushing plate 51 is convenient for pushing the crayfish waste into the discharge hole 24; an opening for the connecting rod 62 to move upwards is formed in one side of the collecting shell 2, and the opening is vertically arranged.

As shown in fig. 1, a vibrator 7 with a vibrating end connected with a discharge port 24 is fixed on the collecting shell 2; the collecting shell 2 is also provided with an observation window 9. After the vibrator 7 is started, the discharge port 24 can vibrate along with the generation of vibration so as to facilitate the discharge of the crayfish waste through the discharge port 24; the arrangement of the observation window 9 is convenient for the staff to check whether the crayfish waste in the collecting shell 2 is extruded completely.

As shown in fig. 1, a fixing block 22 is fixed between the collecting housing 2 and the collecting box 1. The fixing blocks 22 can increase the stability of the collecting housing 2.

When the device is used, crayfish waste (crayfish residual limbs such as crayfish shells and crayfish heads) is poured into the collecting shell 2 through the feeding hole 23, sewage mixed in the crayfish waste flows downwards through the through holes on the first perforated plate 3 and then is discharged into the collecting box 1 through the drain pipe 21, and separation of the crayfish waste and sewage is completed; then, the hydraulic cylinder 41 is started to enable the pressing plate 4 to move downwards, the pressing plate 4 can crush the crayfish waste on the first perforated plate 3, then the pressing plate 4 moves up and down repeatedly, and after the crayfish waste is thoroughly extruded, the pressing plate 4 is restored; the first automatic telescopic rod 5 and the second automatic telescopic rod 61 are started, the telescopic end of the second automatic telescopic rod 61 drives the baffle 6 to move upwards through the connecting rod 62, the discharge port 24 is not blocked any more, the push plate 51 moves towards the discharge port 24, and the extruded crayfish waste on the first perforated plate 3 is pushed out through the discharge port 24; after the crayfish waste is crushed by extrusion, firstly, the crayfish waste is convenient for workers to mix other auxiliary materials; secondly, the loading space is saved; thirdly, thoroughly separating sewage and crayfish waste; fourth, the chicken and duck can eat conveniently; when the push plate 51 moves, the bottom surface of the pressing plate 4 is contacted with the top surface of the push plate 51, the adhesive on the bottom surface of the pressing plate 4 can be scraped off by the push plate 51, and when crayfish waste is discharged from the collecting shell 2, staff can clean the collecting shell 2 to avoid peculiar smell in the collecting shell 2.

Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste treatment device is used in crayfish processing, includes collecting box (1), its characterized in that: a collecting shell (2) is arranged above the collecting box (1), a drain pipe (21) is communicated between the collecting shell (2) and the collecting box (1), and a feed inlet (23) and a discharge outlet (24) are also communicated on the collecting shell (2); a first perforated plate (3) corresponding to the discharge hole (24) is fixed in the collecting shell (2), a liftable pressing plate (4) is arranged above the first perforated plate (3), and a pushing plate (51) capable of moving towards the discharge hole (24) is further arranged on the first perforated plate (3).

2. A waste treatment device for crayfish processing according to claim 1, wherein: a second perforated plate (81) positioned below the first perforated plate (3) is arranged in the collecting shell (2), a group of inserting rods (82) are fixed on the second perforated plate (81), and the group of inserting rods (82) respectively correspond to the group of perforations on the first perforated plate (3); an electric telescopic rod (8) is fixed on the collecting box (1), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (8) penetrates through the collecting shell (2) and is connected with the bottom of the second perforated plate (81).

3. A waste treatment device for crayfish processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the first perforated plate (3) is fixedly provided with a group of short rods (31) which respectively correspond to the group of perforations on the second perforated plate (81), and the short rods (31) and the inserted rods (82) are distributed in a staggered manner; the bottom of the second perforated plate (81) is fixed with a folding pipe (83) connected with the bottom in the collecting shell (2), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (8) is positioned in the folding pipe (83).

4. A waste treatment device for crayfish processing according to claim 1, wherein: the top of collecting shell (2) is fixed with pneumatic cylinder (41), and the flexible end of pneumatic cylinder (41) runs through collecting shell (2) and is connected with clamp plate (4).

5. A waste treatment device for crayfish processing according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the collecting shell (2) deviating from the discharge hole (24) is fixedly provided with a first automatic telescopic rod (5), and the telescopic end of the first automatic telescopic rod (5) penetrates through the collecting shell (2) and is connected with the push plate (51).

6. A waste treatment device for crayfish processing according to claim 1, wherein: one side of collecting shell (2) inside keeping away from push pedal (51) is equipped with baffle (6) that block discharge gate (24), is fixed with on baffle (6) and runs through collecting shell (2) and extend to collecting shell (2) outer connecting rod (62), is fixed with No. two automatic telescopic links (61) through the carrier block on collecting shell (2), and the flexible end and the connecting rod (62) of No. two automatic telescopic links (61) are located collecting shell (2) outer one end and are connected.

7. A waste treatment device for crayfish processing according to claim 1, wherein: a vibrator (7) with a vibrating end connected with a discharge hole (24) is fixed on the collecting shell (2); the collecting shell (2) is also provided with an observation window (9).

8. A waste treatment device for crayfish processing according to claim 1, wherein: a fixed block (22) is fixed between the collecting shell (2) and the collecting box (1).