CN219033074U - Ice breaking and snow removing mechanism - Google Patents
Ice breaking and snow removing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN219033074U CN219033074U CN202222156504.5U CN202222156504U CN219033074U CN 219033074 U CN219033074 U CN 219033074U CN 202222156504 U CN202222156504 U CN 202222156504U CN 219033074 U CN219033074 U CN 219033074U
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- snow
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/30—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of ice breaking and snow removing devices, in particular to an ice breaking and snow removing mechanism, which comprises a frame body, a fixed rod, a spring and a wheel frame; one side of the frame body is provided with a snow shoveling component; the snow shoveling components and the wheel frames are sequentially distributed along the forward direction of the frame body; the fixed rods are provided with a plurality of fixed rods; the fixing rods are uniformly distributed, one end of each fixing rod is connected with the frame body, and the other end of each fixing rod is provided with a limiting plate; the wheel frame is provided with a plurality of through holes for the plurality of fixing rods to penetrate, the wheel frame compresses a plurality of limiting plates, and the wheel frame is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft; a plurality of ice breaking wheels are uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft. The utility model can meet the requirement of effectively following the obstacle crossing on the uneven pavement, and the combined transverse and longitudinal blades are adopted to improve the efficiency of cleaning ice on the pavement.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of ice breaking and snow removing devices, in particular to an ice breaking and snow removing mechanism.
Background
In cold winter, snowfall becomes a practical problem which puzzles people to go out, threatens traffic safety and affects economic and social development, the road surface is rolled repeatedly, particularly, ice slip formed by braking and slipping of vehicles at an intersection is difficult to remove by using the existing ice breaking mechanical equipment, some ice which is attached to the road surface and is thinner only is removed by manual work or snow scattering and thawing agents, but the manual removal efficiency is low, the smooth traffic is affected, traffic accidents are easy to cause, the snow scattering and thawing agents damage the road surface and pollute the environment, therefore, the road surface is required to be cleaned by using the ice breaking and thawing devices, but an ice breaking wheel in the existing ice breaking and thawing devices is not easy to break barriers when encountering complex road surfaces or deceleration strips, and an ice breaking wheel blade is single in breaking effect and poor in breaking effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background technology and provides an ice and snow breaking mechanism.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: an ice breaking and snow removing mechanism comprises a frame body, a fixed rod, a spring and a wheel frame;
one side of the frame body is provided with a snow shoveling component; the snow shoveling components and the wheel frames are sequentially distributed along the forward direction of the frame body;
the fixed rods are provided with a plurality of fixed rods; the fixing rods are uniformly distributed, one end of each fixing rod is connected with the frame body, and the other end of each fixing rod is provided with a limiting plate;
the wheel frame is provided with a plurality of through holes for the plurality of fixing rods to penetrate, the wheel frame compresses a plurality of limiting plates, and the wheel frame is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft; a plurality of ice breaking wheels are uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft.
Preferably, each fixing rod is connected with the frame body through a nut in a matching way.
Preferably, the snow shoveling assembly comprises a mounting frame, a snow pushing plate, a rotating pin and an elastic telescopic frame;
the mounting frame is connected with the frame body and provided with a plurality of arc-shaped mounting holes;
the snow pushing plate, the rotating pins and the elastic telescopic frames are all provided with a plurality of elastic telescopic frames and are in one-to-one correspondence;
the plurality of rotating pins are respectively movably installed in the plurality of arc-shaped installation holes;
the outer peripheral surface of the snow pushing plate is connected with a rotating pin, and the outer peripheral surface of the upper end surface of the snow pushing plate is rotationally connected with one end of an elastic expansion bracket; the other end of the elastic expansion bracket is rotationally connected with the mounting frame.
Preferably, the inner peripheral surface of the other end of the snow pushing plate is provided with a shovel blade.
Preferably, the shovel blade is connected with the snow pushing plate through a bolt in a matching way.
Preferably, each icebreaking wheel comprises a side plate, a welding sleeve, a transverse blade and a longitudinal blade;
the two side plates are respectively connected with two ends of the welding sleeve;
the transverse blades and the longitudinal blades are in one-to-one correspondence, a plurality of transverse blades and a plurality of longitudinal blades are arranged, and the transverse blades and the longitudinal blades are connected with the outer circumferential surface of the welding sleeve.
Preferably, each transverse blade and each longitudinal blade are vertically arranged to form a broken piece; the broken ice pieces are uniformly provided with a plurality of groups along the length direction of the welding sleeve, and a plurality of groups along the circumferential direction of the welding sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
when the ice-breaking snow-removing mechanism provided by the utility model is used and encounters a complex road surface and a deceleration strip, the snow-shoveling assembly and the ice-breaking wheel arranged on the ice-breaking snow-removing mechanism can easily cross over the obstacle, so that the road surface is not damaged, equipment is not lost, and the ice-breaking snow-removing efficiency of the road surface is greatly improved; the ice breaking wheel is provided with a plurality of transverse blades and a plurality of longitudinal blades, so that the efficiency of breaking ice and removing snow on the road surface can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the icebreaking wheel of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the snow shoveling assembly of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the snow shoveling assembly of fig. 3 in use.
Reference numerals: 1. a frame body; 2. a snow shoveling assembly; 21. an elastic expansion bracket; 22. a rotation pin; 23. snow pushing plate; 24. a shovel blade; 25. a mounting frame; 3. a fixed rod; 4. a spring; 5. a wheel carrier; 6. an ice breaking wheel; 61. a shaft sleeve; 62. a side plate; 63. welding a sleeve; 64. a transverse blade; 65. a longitudinal blade.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the ice breaking and snow removing mechanism provided by the utility model comprises a frame body 1, a fixed rod 3, a spring 4 and a wheel frame 5;
the frame body 1 is used for being installed on traction equipment, the frame body 1 is driven to move by the traction equipment, and the traction equipment is the existing motor vehicle equipment and is not described in detail; one side of the frame body 1 is provided with a snow shoveling component 2; the snow shoveling assembly 2 and the wheel frame 5 are sequentially distributed along the forward direction of the frame body 1; the forward direction of the frame body 1 refers to the direction in which the frame body 1 breaks ice and removes snow under the traction of the traction equipment;
the fixed rod 3 is provided with a plurality of fixed rods; the fixing rods 3 are uniformly distributed, one end of each fixing rod 3 is connected with the frame body 1, and the other end of each fixing rod 3 is provided with a limiting plate; each fixing rod 3 is connected with the frame body 1 through a nut in a matching way;
further, an annular plate is arranged on the peripheral surface of one end, connected with the frame body 1, of the fixed rod 3; one end of the fixed rod 3 passes through a hole on the frame body 1 and is in threaded fit with a connecting nut, an annular plate and the frame body 1 to fixedly mount the fixed rod 3 on the frame body 1;
the wheel frame 5 is provided with a plurality of through holes for the plurality of fixing rods 3 to penetrate, the wheel frame 5 compresses a plurality of limiting plates, and the wheel frame 5 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft; a plurality of ice breaking wheels 6 are uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft.
Example two
As shown in fig. 2-3, compared with the first embodiment, the embodiment of the utility model further discloses a specific structure of the snow shoveling assembly 2; the snow shoveling assembly 2 comprises a mounting frame 25, a snow pushing plate 23, a rotation pin 22 and an elastic telescopic frame 21;
the mounting frame 25 is connected with the frame body 1, and a plurality of arc-shaped mounting holes are formed in the mounting frame 25;
the snow pushing plate 23, the rotating pins 22 and the elastic telescopic frames 21 are all provided with a plurality of snow pushing plates 23, the rotating pins 22 and the elastic telescopic frames 21 in one-to-one correspondence;
the plurality of rotating pins 22 are movably installed in the plurality of arc-shaped installation holes respectively, so that the rotating pins 22 can move along the length direction of the arc-shaped installation holes while moving in the installation holes;
the projection shape of the snow pushing plate 23 is in a fan shape, the outer peripheral surface of the snow pushing plate 23 is connected with a rotating pin 22, the outer peripheral surface of the upper end surface of the snow pushing plate 23 is rotationally connected with one end of the elastic expansion bracket 21, and the inner peripheral surface of the other end of the snow pushing plate 23 is provided with a shovel blade 24; the shovel blade 24 is connected with the snow pushing plate 23 through bolt matching;
the other end of the elastic expansion bracket 21 is rotationally connected with a mounting bracket 25;
further, each snowboard 23 corresponds to two elastic telescopic frames 21; the elastic expansion bracket 21 is selected from the existing elastic bracket structure, and can also adopt the following structure, wherein the elastic expansion bracket 21 comprises a sleeve, a sliding rod and a spring b; the sleeve is rotationally connected with the snow pushing plate 23; the sliding rod passes through the hole on the sleeve and is inserted into the sleeve in a sliding way to be connected with the sliding plate; the sliding plate is connected with the inner wall of the sleeve in a sliding way; the slide bar is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 25; the spring b is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod, and two ends of the spring b are connected with the sleeve and the outer circumferential surface of the sliding rod.
Example III
As shown in fig. 4, compared with the first embodiment, the embodiment of the utility model further discloses a specific structure of the ice breaking wheel 6; each icebreaking wheel 6 comprises a side plate 62, a welding sleeve 63, a transverse blade 64 and a longitudinal blade 65;
the two side plates 62 are arranged, a shaft sleeve 61 for being matched and connected with a rotating shaft is arranged in the center of each side plate 62, and the two side plates 62 are respectively connected with two ends of a welding sleeve 63;
the transverse blades 64 and the longitudinal blades 65 are in one-to-one correspondence, a plurality of transverse blades 64 and a plurality of longitudinal blades 65 are arranged, and the plurality of transverse blades 64 and the plurality of longitudinal blades 65 are connected with the outer circumferential surface of the welding sleeve 63; each transverse blade 64 and each longitudinal blade 65 are vertically disposed to form a broken piece; the broken ice pieces are uniformly provided with a plurality of groups along the length direction of the welding sleeve 63, and are uniformly provided with a plurality of groups along the circumferential direction of the welding sleeve 63.
In the utility model, when in use, the frame body 1 is driven to move by the existing traction equipment, the ice breaking wheel 6 is tightly pressed with the ground, and under the action of dead weights of the wheel frame 5, the ice breaking wheel 6 and the like, the ice breaking wheel 6 is tightly pressed with ice on the ground for walking; the ice on the ground is taken by a walk through the transverse blade 64 and the longitudinal blade 65; when encountering uneven ground or deceleration strips, the ice breaking wheel 6 moves upwards along with the wheel frame 5, and the wheel frame 5 slides on the plurality of fixing rods 3 to further squeeze the plurality of springs 4, so that the ice breaking and snow removing mechanism can smoothly and rapidly pass through the raised pavement or deceleration strips; broken ice is taken by a walk and the residual snow is removed by the snow shoveling assembly 2, and broken ice can be efficiently and quickly cleaned by the shovel blade 24 arranged on the snow pushing plate 23 in the snow shoveling assembly 2; the snow pushing plate 23 can rotate and change displacement by taking the rotation pin 22 as a circle, and the requirement of shoveling snow on complex roads can be met.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present utility model is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The ice and snow breaking mechanism is characterized by comprising a frame body (1), a fixed rod (3), a spring (4) and a wheel frame (5);
one side of the frame body (1) is provided with a snow shoveling component (2); the snow shoveling assembly (2) and the wheel frame (5) are sequentially distributed along the advancing direction of the frame body (1);
the fixed rods (3) are provided with a plurality of fixed rods; the fixing rods (3) are uniformly distributed, one end of each fixing rod (3) is connected with the frame body (1), and the other end of each fixing rod (3) is provided with a limiting plate;
the wheel frame (5) is provided with a plurality of through holes for the penetration of a plurality of fixing rods (3), the wheel frame (5) compresses a plurality of limiting plates, and the wheel frame (5) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft; a plurality of ice breaking wheels (6) are uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft.
2. An ice and snow breaking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that each fixing rod (3) is connected to the frame body (1) by means of a nut fit.
3. An ice and snow breaking mechanism according to claim 1, characterised in that the snow shoveling assembly (2) comprises a mounting frame (25), a snow pushing plate (23), a rotation pin (22) and an elastic telescopic frame (21);
the mounting frame (25) is connected with the frame body (1), and a plurality of arc-shaped mounting holes are formed in the mounting frame (25);
the snow pushing plate (23), the rotating pin (22) and the elastic expansion bracket (21) are all provided with a plurality of parts and are in one-to-one correspondence;
the plurality of rotating pins (22) are respectively movably arranged in the plurality of arc-shaped mounting holes;
the outer peripheral surface of the snow pushing plate (23) is connected with a rotating pin (22), and the outer peripheral surface of the upper end surface of the snow pushing plate (23) is rotationally connected with one end of an elastic expansion bracket (21); the other end of the elastic expansion bracket (21) is rotationally connected with the mounting bracket (25).
4. An ice and snow removing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that the inner peripheral surface of the other end of the snow pushing plate (23) is provided with a scraping edge (24).
5. An ice and snow breaking mechanism according to claim 4, characterised in that the blade (24) is connected to the snow pushing plate (23) by means of a screw fit.
6. An ice and snow breaking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that each ice breaking wheel (6) comprises a side plate (62), a welding sleeve (63), a transverse blade (64) and a longitudinal blade (65);
the two side plates (62) are arranged, a shaft sleeve (61) for being matched and connected with a rotating shaft is arranged at the center of each side plate (62), and the two side plates (62) are respectively connected with two ends of a welding sleeve (63);
the transverse blades (64) and the longitudinal blades (65) are in one-to-one correspondence, a plurality of transverse blades (64) and a plurality of longitudinal blades (65) are arranged, and the transverse blades (64) and the longitudinal blades (65) are connected with the outer circumferential surface of the welding sleeve (63).
7. An ice and snow breaking mechanism according to claim 6, characterised in that each transverse blade (64) and each longitudinal blade (65) are arranged vertically to form a broken piece; the broken ice pieces are uniformly provided with a plurality of groups along the length direction of the welding sleeve (63), and a plurality of groups along the circumferential direction of the welding sleeve (63).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222156504.5U CN219033074U (en) | 2022-08-16 | 2022-08-16 | Ice breaking and snow removing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222156504.5U CN219033074U (en) | 2022-08-16 | 2022-08-16 | Ice breaking and snow removing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219033074U true CN219033074U (en) | 2023-05-16 |
Family
ID=86291493
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222156504.5U Active CN219033074U (en) | 2022-08-16 | 2022-08-16 | Ice breaking and snow removing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219033074U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-16 CN CN202222156504.5U patent/CN219033074U/en active Active
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