CN219031065U

CN219031065U - Hopper and feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN219031065U
Application number: CN202222736824.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周帅; 程国辉; 张艳娟; 陈新凯; 周继克; 刘梦来; 王欢
Original assignee: Henan Jinfeng Poultry Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Jinfeng Poultry Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-18
Filing date: 2022-10-18
Publication date: 2023-05-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry raising equipment, in particular to a hopper and a feeding device. A hopper comprising: the box, including going into workbin and discharging box, go into the workbin with the discharging box passes through transition box intercommunication the workbin is equipped with the pan feeding mouth the discharging box is equipped with the discharge gate, transition box is followed go into the workbin to keeping away from the direction of going into the workbin extends and with the discharging box is connected. And a baffle assembly of the feeding box body. The hopper has the following advantages: the foodstuff and the powder with the size particles are fully mixed, so that the foodstuff particles are uniformly mixed, the poultry has uniform body shape and uniform physical quality, almost all the poultry can grow better, the poultry cultivation performance is improved, and the poultry quality is improved.

Description

Hopper and feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry raising equipment, in particular to a hopper and a feeding device.

Background

In poultry farms, the number of birds cultivated is huge, and feeding of foodstuff and water, cleaning of the field, production and collection of eggs, cultivation of young birds and the like all bring great difficulty to breeding staff, so that the poultry is cultivated in various farms by using vertically multilayer stacked cage-type cultivation equipment.

When feeding poultry in a farm, a feeding machine is generally used, corresponding to the upper and lower multi-layer laminated cultivation equipment, the feeding machine is also provided with a plurality of hoppers which are arranged up and down correspondingly, the upper hopper and the lower hopper are communicated, and during feeding, a packing auger inputs foodstuff from the uppermost layer, and the foodstuff is conveyed into a trough and is also input into the hopper at the lower layer from the upper layer hopper until being input into the trough at the lowermost layer through the hopper at the lowermost layer. In this process, particles of uneven size are present in the foodstuff, even powder, the larger the weight of the particles, the heavier the powder. During the falling process of the foodstuff, firstly, the foodstuff with large particles falls down firstly, and finally, the foodstuff is powder. The larger the particles, the smaller the density of the foodstuff, the smaller the foodstuff quantity, the larger the density of the powder, the larger the foodstuff quantity, so that the final poultry has larger differences in body shape, physical quality and the like, the breeding performance of the poultry is affected, and the quality of the poultry is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the utility model aims to provide a hopper, by arranging crisscross baffle plates in a feeding box and arranging mixing devices in a staggered manner up and down in a discharging box, the falling speed of large-particle foodstuff is prevented, the foodstuff and powder with large particles are fully mixed, and the problems that the foodstuff particles are uneven, the size, physical quality and the like of birds are greatly different, the cultivation performance of birds is influenced, the quality of birds is lower and the like are solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:

a hopper, comprising:

a case, comprising: the feeding box body is communicated with the discharging box body through a transition box body, a feeding opening is formed in the feeding box body, a discharging opening is formed in the discharging box body, and the transition box body extends from the feeding box body to a direction away from the feeding box body and is connected with the discharging box body;

and a baffle assembly of the feeding box body.

Further, the feeding box body is surrounded into a rectangular box body through four wall plates;

the diaphragm assembly is connected to at least one pair of opposing wall plates.

Further, the diaphragm assembly includes two diaphragms, each of which is connected to a pair of opposing wall plates.

Further, two of the separators are cross-connected with each other.

Further, the two partitions are perpendicularly and cross-connected with each other.

Further, a mixing device is arranged at the discharge hole.

Further, the mixing device is at least one rod connected with the opposite wall plate of the discharging box body.

Further, the material mixing device comprises more than two rod piece groups which are arranged up and down, each rod piece group is provided with more than two rod pieces which are arranged side by side, and the rod pieces of the two adjacent rod piece groups are arranged in a staggered mode.

A feeding device, comprising:

a hopper as claimed in any one of the preceding claims;

and the plurality of hoppers are fixed on the bracket from top to bottom, and the hopper positioned above of the two adjacent hoppers is communicated with the feed inlet of the hopper positioned below.

Further, the hoppers comprise n hoppers from top to bottom, the 1 st hopper to the n-1 st hopper comprise a material conveying box, and the material conveying box is communicated with a material feeding box body and the material feeding opening of the hopper below, wherein n is an integer greater than or equal to 2.

Compared with the prior art, the hopper provided by the utility model has the following advantages:

the technical scheme has the advantages that the crisscross baffle plates are arranged in the feeding box, the material mixing devices which are arranged in the upper and lower staggered mode are arranged in the discharging box, so that the falling speed of large-particle foodstuff is prevented, foodstuff and powder with large and small particles are fully mixed, foodstuff particles are uniformly mixed, the body shape of birds is uniform, the body quality of birds is uniform, almost all birds can grow better, the breeding performance of birds is improved, and the quality of birds is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a hopper according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a hopper according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a side wall panel of a hopper according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of a feeding device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

100-hoppers, 110-box bodies, 111-feeding boxes, 1111-feeding ports, 112-transition boxes, 113-discharging boxes, 1131-discharging ports, 120-baffle assemblies, 130-mixing devices, 140-feeding boxes and 200-supports.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.

The description of "first," "second," "upper," "lower," etc. in this disclosure is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "first", "second", "upper", "lower" may include at least one such feature, either explicitly or implicitly. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to be based on the fact that those skilled in the art can implement the combination between the embodiments, and all the technical solutions are within the scope of protection claimed by the present utility model.

The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a hopper 100 includes: the box 110 comprises a feeding box 111 and a discharging box 113, wherein the feeding box 111 is communicated with the discharging box 113 through a transition box 112, the feeding box 111 is provided with a feeding hole 1111, the discharging box 113 is provided with a discharging hole 1131, and the transition box 112 extends from the feeding box 111 to a direction far away from the feeding box 111 and is connected with the discharging box 113. At the feed box 111 is a baffle assembly 120.

The discharge box 113 is used for feeding foodstuff into the trough, and thus the whole hopper extends from the feed box 111 to the discharge box 113 in the direction of the trough. The baffle plate assembly 120 is arranged in the box body 110, when foodstuff enters the feed box body 111 from the feed inlet 1111, large particles firstly enter the box body 110 under the action of gravity, and are blocked by the baffle plate assembly 120 when falling, so that the falling speed is reduced. The lighter weight of powder falls into the bin 110 after the particulate foodstuff falls slowly, and the barrier assembly 120 also has a weaker barrier to the powder so that the particulate foodstuff and powder enter the bin 110 after mixing.

Through the hopper with the structure, the falling speed of large-particle foodstuff is prevented, and the foodstuff and powder with large and small particles are fully mixed, so that the foodstuff particles are uniformly mixed, the bird body is uniform, the body quality is uniform, almost all birds can grow better, the breeding performance of the birds is improved, and the quality of the birds is improved.

Specifically, the feeding box 111 encloses a rectangular box through four wall plates. The diaphragm assembly 120 is coupled to at least one pair of opposing wall plates.

The rectangular box body is more suitable for matching with the shape of the food groove, so that food is conveniently input into the food groove, and the box body 110 is approximately rectangular as a whole. The baffle assembly 120 is secured to the opposite wall plate to facilitate installation of the baffle assembly 120.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, the diaphragm assembly 120 includes two diaphragms, each of which is connected to a pair of opposing wall plates.

Providing two baffles in two directions increases the barrier capability of the baffle assembly 120 to foodstuff.

Further, two of the separators are cross-connected with each other.

The two cross-disposed baffles further improve the barrier effect against foodstuff.

The two crossed partition boards are vertically arranged, so that the installation of the partition boards is facilitated.

As an embodiment, a plurality of separators may be provided in both directions.

As an embodiment, the plurality of partitions in both directions may be disposed at an angle.

As an embodiment, the partition may be made wave-shaped and may be arranged at an angle other than 90 ° to the wall of the tank.

Although the three embodiments described above are difficult to install relative to two vertically intersecting baffles, the mixing effect on foodstuff is indeed superior to two vertically intersecting baffles.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a mixing device 130 is provided at the discharge port 113.

The foodstuff is subjected to secondary mixing by the mixing device 130 when it reaches the discharge bin 113. The foodstuff is mixed with the primary particulate foodstuff and the powder material at the inlet 1111 through the baffle assembly 120, and a portion of the particulate foodstuff falls down at a faster rate under the action of gravity and is separated from the powder material during the passage of the mixed foodstuff through the transition box 112 and the discharge box 113. Thus, a mixer 130 is provided in the discharge box 113 to mix the foodstuff twice.

Further, the mixing device 130 is at least one rod connected to opposite walls of the discharge box 113.

The provision of at least one rod also serves as a barrier to foodstuff.

Further, the mixing device 130 includes more than two rod assemblies arranged up and down, each rod assembly is provided with more than two rods arranged side by side, and the rods of two adjacent rod assemblies are staggered.

The rod members of the upper rod member group and the lower rod member group are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the effect of mixing foodstuff is improved.

A feeding device, as shown in fig. 4, comprising:

hopper 100 and stand 200. The hopper 100 is a hopper 100 as claimed in any one of the preceding claims. The plurality of hoppers 100 are fixed to the bracket 200 from top to bottom, and the hopper 100 located above among the adjacent two hoppers 100 communicates with the feed inlet 111 of the hopper 100 located below.

The hoppers which are arranged up and down and are communicated with each other can convey foodstuff from the upper hopper 100 to the lower hopper 100, and the foodstuff in each hopper 100 is conveyed to the feeding trough through the discharge port 1131 while being conveyed downwards.

Through the feeding device of this application, through set up crisscross baffle in the pan feeding incasement, set up the compounding device of staggered arrangement from top to bottom at the discharging case, prevented the whereabouts speed of large granule foodstuff, the foodstuff and the powder of big granule have obtained abundant mixing for foodstuff granule misce bene, the physique of poultry is even, and the health quality is equal, and almost all birds can all obtain better growth, have improved the breed performance of poultry, have improved the quality of poultry.

Further, the hoppers 100 include n hoppers 140 from top to bottom, and the 1 st hopper 100 to the n-1 st hopper 100 each include a feed box 140, and the feed boxes 140 are communicated with the feed box 111 and the feed inlet 1111 of the hopper 100 below, where n is an integer greater than or equal to 2.

The feed box 140 extends from the feed inlet 1111 of the upper hopper 100 to below the feed box 111, with the outlet below the feed box 140 facing the feed inlet 1111 of the lower hopper 100.

Other embodiments of the utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the utility model disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the utility model following, in general, the principles of the utility model and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the utility model pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the utility model being indicated by the following claims.

It is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, which have been described above, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the utility model is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A hopper, comprising:

the box body comprises a feeding box body and a discharging box body, the feeding box body is communicated with the discharging box body through a transition box body, the feeding box body is provided with a feeding hole, the discharging box body is provided with a discharging hole, and the transition box body extends from the feeding box body to a direction far away from the feeding box body and is connected with the discharging box body;

and a baffle assembly of the feeding box body.

2. The hopper as claimed in claim 1 wherein,

the feeding box body is surrounded into a rectangular box body through four wall plates;

3. A hopper as claimed in claim 2 wherein,

the partition plate assembly comprises two partition plates, and the two partition plates are respectively connected with a pair of opposite wall plates.

4. A hopper as claimed in claim 3 wherein,

the two partition boards are mutually connected in a cross mode.

5. The hopper as recited in claim 4 wherein,

the two clapboards are mutually perpendicular and are in cross connection.

6. The hopper as claimed in claim 1 wherein,

and a mixing device is arranged at the discharge hole.

7. The hopper as recited in claim 6, wherein,

the mixing device is at least one rod piece connected with the opposite wall plates of the discharging box body.

8. The hopper as recited in claim 7 wherein,

the material mixing device comprises more than two rod member groups which are arranged up and down, each rod member group is provided with more than two rod members which are arranged side by side, and the rod members of the two adjacent rod member groups are arranged in a staggered manner.

9. A feeding device, comprising:

a hopper as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8;

10. A feeding device as claimed in claim 9, wherein,

the hopper comprises n hoppers from top to bottom, the 1 st hopper to the n-1 st hopper comprise a material conveying box, the material conveying box is communicated with a material feeding box body and the material feeding opening of the hopper below, and n is an integer greater than or equal to 2.