CN219025296U - Charcoal bowl cleaning device of charcoal piece - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carbon bowl cleaning device of a carbon block, which comprises a fixed bracket, a dust collection part and a dust collection box; a transmission part for placing the carbon blocks is arranged in the middle of the fixed support, and a dust cover is arranged on the outer side of the fixed support; the dust collection component comprises a pneumatic dust collector, a dust collection pipe and a connecting hose, wherein the pneumatic dust collector is a hollow cavity, the top of the cavity is provided with an air inlet with a solenoid valve, the bottom of the cavity is provided with an air outlet, and the side surface of the cavity is provided with an air suction port; the dust suction pipe is fixed on the bracket through a connecting rod, and the dust suction pipe is connected with the air suction port through a telescopic connecting hose; the air outlet of the cavity is connected with the dust box through a connecting pipe. When the dust collector is used, the carbon blocks are limited in the fixed support provided with the dust cover, dust collection and cleaning operation is realized through the dust collection component, the dust collector is simple to use, the phenomena that dust in the carbon blocks and the carbon bowl flies upwards during cleaning, the working space is polluted and the physical health of workers is influenced are avoided, and then the dust is concentrated in the dust collection box, so that the dust collection is facilitated.

Description

Charcoal bowl cleaning device of charcoal piece

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of carbon bowl cleaning, in particular to a carbon bowl cleaning device for carbon blocks.

Background

In the aluminum electrolysis production, the carbon anode is used as a main production material for aluminum electrolysis, and the quality of the carbon anode directly influences the energy consumption of an electrolytic tank, thereby influencing the whole production efficiency. The anode is made of carbon materials, the anode carbon block is continuously consumed in the production process, the anode (called anode scrap) returns after electrolysis is used, a carbon bowl arranged on the carbon block is convenient for connecting a guide rod with the carbon block after the anode scrap is treated, a steel claw of the guide rod is placed in the carbon bowl during use, molten phosphorus molten iron is injected between the steel claw and a carbon bowl gap by means of a casting machine, and after the phosphorus molten iron is cooled by water, the treated new anode carbon block and the guide rod group are connected together to form a new anode which can be put into production for use again.

The method comprises the steps of carrying out connection pouring with a guide rod without cleaning and dedusting, pouring and cooling to form a connection iron ring structure, wherein when the iron ring is used, the iron ring is loosened, iron-carbon pressure drop of an anode finished product is increased, anode finished product quality is influenced, and electric consumption of an electrolytic tank is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects that dust flies easily when carbon residues and dust particles in the carbon bowl are cleaned, equipment and operators influencing production space are separated, and the dust flies easily, the utility model provides the carbon bowl cleaning device which has good cleaning effect, can avoid the dust from flying in the dust removal process, and is convenient for the dust to uniformly store and recycle carbon blocks.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

a carbon bowl cleaning device of carbon blocks comprises a fixed bracket, a dust collection part and a dust collection box; a transmission part for placing the carbon blocks is arranged in the middle of the fixed support, and a dust cover is arranged on the outer side of the fixed support; the dust collection component comprises a pneumatic dust collector, a dust collection pipe and a connecting hose, wherein the pneumatic dust collector is formed by connecting a cylindrical structure at the upper part and a conical structure with a reduced diameter at the lower part, a hollow cavity is formed at the top of the cavity, an air inlet with an electromagnetic valve is formed at the bottom of the cavity, an air outlet is formed at the bottom of the cavity, and an air suction port is formed at the side surface of the cavity; the dust suction pipe is connected to the fixed bracket through a connecting rod, and the dust suction pipe is connected with the air suction port through a telescopic connecting hose; the air outlet of the cavity is connected with the dust box through a connecting pipe.

Further, the transmission part comprises a connecting bracket, a transmission shaft, a transmission belt and a driving motor; the connecting support is provided with two symmetrically arranged fixing strips, one side of each fixing strip is fixedly connected with the fixing support, and a plurality of transmission shafts are arranged between the two fixing strips through bearing seats; the driving motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting support through the connecting plate, and a rotating shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the connecting support to be connected with the transmission shaft. When in use, the driving motor is controlled to run, and drives the transmission shaft to rotate, so that the motion of the transmission belt is realized; the transmission shafts support the transmission belt to move simultaneously, so that the transmission is more stable, and the transmission parts of the device are safer and more stable when the carbon blocks are transmitted.

Further, the dust collection pipe is an inverted U-shaped pipe fitting matched with the outline of the carbon block, and a plurality of dust collection openings are formed in the inward side of the U-shaped pipe fitting. The inverted U-shaped pipe fitting is matched with the outer contour of the carbon block, so that dust is convenient to absorb; when the dust collection device is used, the carbon block moves to the lower part of the dust collection pipe along with the transmission part, dust in the carbon block and the carbon bowl is sucked into the dust collection pipe through the dust collection port after the pneumatic dust collector is started, and then the dust moves into the integrated box along with compressed air after entering the cavity through the telescopic connecting hose, so that dust collection and cleaning of the carbon block are realized, and the dust collection device is convenient to use and good in dust collection and cleaning effect.

Furthermore, the fixed support is a frame structure formed by matching and connecting a cross rod and a longitudinal rod; at least four cross bars are arranged, and the four cross bars are sequentially connected to form a square frame; the four longitudinal bars are respectively arranged at four corners of the square frame; the transmission part is arranged at the middle-lower position of the longitudinal rod; the dust cap is mounted along the outer periphery of the frame structure. The transmission part, the dust cover and the dust collection pipe of the pneumatic dust collector are connected together through the frame structure of the transverse rod and the longitudinal rod of the fixed support in a matched mode, so that the cleaning device is compact in structure and good in overall use effect.

Further, the connecting rods are two, the two connecting rods are symmetrically arranged along the fixed support, the bottom of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with the dust collection pipe, and the top of each connecting rod is connected with the cross rod. When the dust collection device is used, one end of each connecting rod is connected with the dust collection pipe, the other end of each connecting rod is connected with the corresponding cross rod, the two connecting rods are connected with the dust collection pipe, the dust collection pipe can be stably installed in the fixing support, and meanwhile the phenomenon that the dust collection effect is poor due to the fact that the dust collection pipe is inclined during use can be prevented, and then the use effect of the cleaning device is guaranteed.

Further, a through hole matched with the connecting rod is formed in one end, close to the longitudinal rod, of the cross rod; the connecting rod is characterized in that a plurality of connecting holes and a connecting strip matched with the connecting holes are uniformly formed in the rod body of the connecting rod. When the dust collection device is used, the connecting rod can drive the dust collection pipe to move up and down along the through hole, after the connecting rod moves to a required height, the connecting strip is placed in the connecting hole to realize the height limit of the connecting rod, the dust collection device is simple and convenient to use, and the height-adjustable connecting rod can improve the application range of the device, so that the device can clean carbon blocks with different heights.

Further, a connecting rod is further connected in the middle of the fixed support, a pneumatic telescopic rod is connected in the middle of the connecting rod, and an electric brush is installed at the bottom of the pneumatic telescopic rod; the electric brush comprises a motor and a brush, and a rotating shaft of the motor is connected with the brush; the pneumatic telescopic rod and the switch of the motor are connected to the fixed support through spring cables. When in use, the height of the telescopic rod is firstly adjusted through the switch, so that the height of the electric hairbrush is close to the height of the carbon bowl on the carbon block; then the transmission part is opened, the electric hairbrush is opened through the switch, the carbon block moves to the lower part of the electric hairbrush through the transmission part, then the motor drives the brush to move, the brush sweeps up dust of a carbon bowl in the carbon block, the pneumatic dust collector is convenient for sucking away the dust, the electric hairbrush scrapes up the dust firstly and then performs dust collection operation, the phenomenon that the dust is not easily sucked away by the air suction part in a gap of the carbon bowl can be avoided, and the carbon bowl is cleaned more fully; when the electric brush moves by using the cleaning device, dust in the carbon bowl is firstly swept up and then sucked away by the air suction component, so that the service efficiency of the pneumatic dust collector can be improved, and the cleaning effect of the device is further improved.

Further, the dust cover comprises a fixing plate and a movable plate which are detachably arranged, the two movable plates are respectively arranged on the fixing brackets on the two sides corresponding to the transmission path of the transmission part, and the fixing plate is arranged on the top of the fixing bracket and the fixing brackets on the front side and the rear side. The dust cover is made of transparent plastic materials, when the dust cover is convenient to use, an operator observes the cleaning condition of the carbon blocks inside the device, the detachable design is convenient for cleaning and replacing when a large amount of dust is accumulated on the dust cover, the movable piece of the dust cover can not influence the transmission part to drive the movement of the carbon blocks when the device is used, the dust cover formed by the movable piece and the fixed block in a matched mode ensures that the dust of the device during cleaning of the carbon blocks cannot scatter to the outer side of the cleaning device, and the structure and principle of the movable piece are consistent with those of the magnetic door curtain.

Further, a dust collection drawer is arranged below the front face of the integrated box, and an exhaust port with a filter screen is arranged on the top face of the integrated box; the connecting pipe is arranged on the side face of the dust collection box, and a supporting plate for placing the pneumatic dust collector is arranged below the connecting pipe. The pneumatic dust collector is arranged on the supporting plate of the dust collection box, so that the air outlet is convenient to connect with the dust collection box, and dust of the carbon block is convenient to collect; when the dust collecting device is used, compressed air containing dust enters the dust collecting box, redundant air is discharged through the exhaust port at the top of the dust collecting box, dust is blocked in the dust collecting box by the filter screen, and the dust in the dust collecting box can be conveniently taken out through the dust collecting drawer, so that the dust is conveniently recovered and utilized.

The application principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the device is used, an anode carbon block is placed on a transmission part, one side provided with a carbon bowl is upward, then a pneumatic dust collector is connected with a compressed air pipeline of a factory, then the transmission part is opened, the transmission part moves along the direction of the transmission part with the carbon block, then an electromagnetic valve at an air inlet of the pneumatic dust collector is opened, compressed air in the factory enters a cavity of the pneumatic dust collector through the air inlet, the compressed air in the cavity forms a vacuum state in the cavity in the flowing process from wide to narrow, a dust collection pipe is used for sucking air, when the carbon block moves below the dust collection pipe, dust attached to the carbon block and the carbon bowl can be sucked together by the dust collection pipe, then enters the cavity along a connecting hose, then the dust flows into a dust collection box along an air outlet at the bottom of the cavity for collection, and after the carbon bowl of the carbon block on the carbon block is cleaned, the carbon bowl on the carbon block moves out of a cleaning device along the moving direction of the transmission part, so that the cleaning of the carbon bowl on the single carbon block is completed; wherein, the dust in the dust collection box can be retrieved and used, and the dust cover in the fixed bolster outside can further prevent dust collection process dust in the use.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

1. according to the dust-removing device, the transmission part is arranged on the fixed support to place the carbon blocks, and the carbon blocks are limited in the fixed support covered by the dust cover to remove dust and clean, so that the phenomenon of dust flying in the cleaning process is avoided, and the defect caused by dust flying in the cleaning process in the prior art is overcome; dust in carbon block and the carbon bowl is all inhaled the cavity through telescopic coupling hose through the dust absorption pipe, and later the dust gathers the dust collection and retrieves in the dust collection case, and whole process principle is simple, convenient to use makes things convenient for the recovery and the utilization of dust simultaneously.

2. According to the utility model, the transmission part drives the transmission shaft through the motor, so that the transmission belt is driven to drive the carbon blocks to move, dust removal and cleaning of the carbon bowls of the carbon blocks are facilitated, and the transmission is stable and reliable; the frame structure that horizontal pole and longitudinal bar combination formed makes fixed bolster stable in structure, is convenient for connect other parts, and cleaning device passes through the fixed bolster and cooperates with other parts, and overall structure is compact, and the device takes up an area of the space little, and the clearance of the charcoal piece of being convenient for is used.

3. The inverted U-shaped pipe fitting can be matched with the outline of the carbon block conveniently, and dust collection operation is carried out on the carbon block conveniently; the electric hairbrush can sweep powder in the carbon bowl before the dust collection part cleans and collects the carbon blocks, so that the pneumatic dust collector is convenient to suck the dust, the service efficiency of the pneumatic dust collector is greatly improved, and the dust collection and cleaning effects of the device are enhanced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a carbon bowl cleaning device for carbon blocks.

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a carbon bowl cleaning device without a dust cover.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the dust collection part of the carbon bowl cleaning device of the carbon block connected with the dust collection box.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a driving part of a carbon bowl cleaning device of a carbon block according to the present utility model.

The attached drawings are identified:

the dust collector comprises a fixed support frame-1, a connecting rod-11, a connecting hole-111, a connecting bar-112, a cross rod-12, a longitudinal rod-13, a connecting rod-14, a pneumatic telescopic rod-141, a dust collection part-2, a pneumatic dust collector-21, a cavity-211, an electromagnetic valve-212, an air inlet-213, an air outlet-214, an air suction port-215, a dust collection pipe-22, a dust collection port-221, a connecting hose-23, a dust collection box-3, a connecting pipe-31, a dust collection drawer-32, an air outlet-33, a supporting plate-34, a transmission part-4, a connecting support frame-41, a transmission shaft-42, a transmission belt-43, a driving motor-44, a dust cover-5, a fixing sheet-51, a movable sheet-52, an electric brush-6, a motor-61, a brush-62 and a switch-63.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1:

a carbon bowl cleaning device of carbon blocks comprises a fixed bracket 1, a dust collection part 2 and a dust collection box 3; a transmission part 4 for placing carbon blocks is arranged in the middle of the fixed support 1, and a dust cover 5 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed support 1; the dust collection component 2 comprises a pneumatic dust collector 21, a dust collection pipe 22 and a connecting hose 23, wherein the pneumatic dust collector 21 is connected by a cylindrical structure at the upper part and a conical structure with a reduced diameter at the lower part to form a hollow cavity 211, the top of the cavity 211 is provided with an air inlet 213 with a solenoid valve 212, the bottom is provided with an air outlet 214, and the side surface is provided with an air suction port 215; the dust collection pipe 22 is connected to the fixed bracket 1 through the connecting rod 11, and the dust collection pipe 22 is connected with the air suction port 215 through a telescopic connecting hose 23; the air outlet 214 of the cavity 211 is connected with the dust box 3 through a connecting pipe 31.

When the device is used, an anode carbon block is placed on a transmission part 4, one side provided with a carbon bowl is upward, then the pneumatic dust collector 21 is connected with a compressed air pipeline of a factory, then the transmission part 4 is opened, the transmission part 4 moves along the direction of the transmission part 4 along with the carbon block, then an electromagnetic valve 212 at an air inlet 213 of the pneumatic dust collector 21 is opened, compressed air in the factory enters a cavity 211 of the pneumatic dust collector 21 through the air inlet 213, the compressed air forms a vacuum state in the cavity 211 in the process of flowing from wide to narrow in the cavity 211, a dust suction pipe 22 is used for sucking air, when the carbon block moves below the dust suction pipe 22, the carbon block and dust attached to the carbon bowl are sucked by the dust suction pipe 22 together, then enter the cavity 211 along a connecting hose 23, then the dust flows into a dust collection box 3 along an air outlet 214 at the bottom of the cavity 211 along with the compressed air, and is removed from the cleaning device along the moving direction of the transmission part 4 after the carbon bowl on the carbon block is cleaned, and the carbon bowl on the single carbon block is cleaned; wherein, the dust in the dust collection box 3 can be recovered and used, and the dust cover 5 outside the fixed support 1 can further prevent dust from flying during the dust collection process in the use process.

Example 2:

the difference from embodiment 1 is that the transmission member 4 includes a connection bracket 41, a transmission shaft 42, a transmission belt 43, and a driving motor 44; the connecting bracket 41 is two symmetrically arranged fixing strips, one side of each fixing strip is fixedly connected with the fixing bracket 1 respectively, and a plurality of transmission shafts 42 are arranged between the two fixing strips through bearing seats; the driving motor 44 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting bracket 41 through a connecting plate, and a rotating shaft of the driving motor 44 penetrates through the connecting bracket 41 to be connected with the transmission shaft 42. When in use, the driving motor 44 is controlled to run, and the driving motor 44 drives the transmission shaft 42 to rotate so as to realize the movement of the transmission belt 43; the transmission shafts 42 support the transmission belt 43 to move at the same time, so that the transmission is more stable, and the transmission part 4 of the device is safer and more stable in transmitting the carbon blocks.

The middle of the fixed bracket 1 is also connected with a connecting rod 14, the middle of the connecting rod 14 is connected with a pneumatic telescopic rod 141, and the bottom of the pneumatic telescopic rod 141 is provided with an electric hairbrush 6; the electric hairbrush 6 comprises a motor 61 and a brush 62, and the rotating shaft of the motor 61 is connected with the brush 62; the pneumatic telescopic rod 141 and the switch 63 of the motor 61 are connected to the fixed bracket 1 through spring cables. When in use, the height of the telescopic rod is firstly adjusted through the switch 63, so that the height of the electric hairbrush 6 is close to the height of the carbon bowl on the carbon block; then the transmission part 4 is opened, the electric brush 6 is opened through the switch 63, the carbon block moves to the lower part of the electric brush 6 through the transmission part 4, then the motor 61 drives the brush 62 to move, the brush 62 sweeps up dust of a carbon bowl in the carbon block, and the pneumatic dust collector 21 is convenient to suck the dust; when the electric hairbrush 6 moves by using the cleaning device, dust in the carbon bowl is firstly swept up and then sucked away by the air suction component 2, so that the service efficiency of the pneumatic dust collector 21 can be improved, and the cleaning effect of the device is further improved.

The working principle of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1.

Example 3:

the difference from embodiment 2 is that the dust collection tube 22 is an inverted "U" shaped tube matching the outer contour of the carbon block, and the side of the "U" shaped tube facing inwards is provided with a plurality of dust collection openings 221. The inverted U-shaped pipe fitting is matched with the outer contour of the carbon block, so that dust is convenient to absorb; when the dust collection device is used, the carbon blocks move to the lower part of the dust collection pipe 22 along with the transmission part 4, dust in the carbon blocks and the carbon bowl is sucked into the dust collection pipe 22 through the dust collection opening 221 after the pneumatic dust collector 21 is started, and then the dust moves into the integrated box along with compressed air after entering the cavity 211 through the connecting hose 23, so that dust collection and cleaning of the carbon blocks are realized, and the dust collection device is convenient to use and good in dust collection and cleaning effect.

The dust cover 5 comprises a fixing plate 51 and a movable plate 52 which are detachably arranged, the movable plate 52 is respectively arranged on the fixing brackets 1 on the two sides corresponding to the transmission path of the transmission part 4, and the fixing plate 51 is arranged on the top of the fixing bracket 1 and the fixing brackets 1 on the front side and the rear side. The dust cover 5 is made of transparent plastic materials, when the dust cover is convenient to use, an operator observes the cleaning condition of the carbon blocks inside the device, the detachable design is convenient for cleaning and replacing when a large amount of dust is accumulated on the dust cover 5, the movable piece 52 of the dust cover 5 can not influence the transmission part 4 to drive the movement of the carbon blocks when the device is used, the dust cover 5 formed by the cooperation of the movable piece 52 and the fixed block ensures that the dust in the cleaning of the carbon blocks of the device cannot scatter to the outer side of the cleaning device, and the structure and principle of the movable piece 52 are consistent with those of a magnetic door curtain.

The working principle of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 2.

Example 4:

the difference from the embodiment 1 is that the fixed bracket 1 is a frame structure formed by the cooperation and connection of a cross rod 12 and a longitudinal rod 13; at least four cross bars 12 are arranged, and the four cross bars 12 are sequentially connected to form a square frame; at least four longitudinal rods 13 are arranged, and the four longitudinal rods 13 are respectively arranged at four corners of the square frame; the transmission part 4 is arranged at the middle lower position of the longitudinal rod 13; the dust cap 5 is mounted along the outer periphery of the frame structure. The transmission part 4, the dust cover 5 and the dust collection pipe 22 of the pneumatic dust collector 21 are connected together through the frame structures of the transverse rod 12 and the longitudinal rod 13 of the fixed bracket 1 in a matched mode, so that the cleaning device is compact in structure and good in overall use effect.

The two connecting rods 11 are symmetrically arranged along the fixed support 1, the bottom of each connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with the dust collection pipe 22, and the top of each connecting rod 11 is connected with the cross rod 12. When the dust collection device is used, one end of each connecting rod 11 is connected with the dust collection tube 22, the other end of each connecting rod is connected with the cross rod 12, and the two connecting rods 11 are connected with the dust collection tubes 22, so that the dust collection tubes 22 can be stably installed in the fixed support 1, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that the dust collection effect is poor due to the fact that the dust collection tubes 22 incline during use can be prevented, and then the use effect of the cleaning device is guaranteed.

A dust collection drawer 32 is arranged below the front surface of the integrated box 3, and an exhaust port 33 with a filter screen is arranged on the top surface; the connecting pipe 31 is arranged on the side surface of the dust box 3, and a supporting plate 34 for placing the pneumatic dust collector 21 is arranged below the connecting pipe 31. The pneumatic dust collector 21 is arranged on the supporting plate 34 of the dust collection box 3, so that the air outlet 214 is conveniently connected with the dust collection box 3, and dust of carbon blocks is conveniently collected; when the dust collection device is used, compressed air containing dust enters the dust collection box 3, redundant air is discharged through the exhaust port 33 at the top of the dust collection box 3, dust is blocked in the dust collection box 3 by the filter screen, and the dust in the dust collection box 3 can be conveniently taken out through the dust collection drawer 32, so that the dust can be conveniently recovered and utilized.

The working principle of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1.

Example 5:

the difference from the embodiment 4 is that the end of the cross bar 12 near the longitudinal bar 13 is provided with a through hole matched with the connecting bar 11; the body of the connecting rod 11 is uniformly provided with a plurality of connecting holes 111 and a connecting strip 112 matched with the connecting holes 111. When the dust collection device is used, the connecting rod 11 can drive the dust collection pipe 22 to move up and down along the through hole, after the connecting rod 11 moves to a required height, the connecting strip 112 is placed in the connecting hole 111 to achieve height limiting of the connecting rod 11, the dust collection device is simple and convenient to use, and the application range of the device can be improved through height adjustment of the connecting rod 11, so that the device can clean carbon blocks with different heights.

The working principle of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 4.

In the description of the present utility model, numerous specific details are set forth. However, it is understood that embodiments of the utility model may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description.

Claims (9)

1. A charcoal bowl cleaning device of charcoal piece, its characterized in that: comprises a fixed bracket (1), a dust collection component (2) and a dust collection box (3); a transmission part (4) for placing carbon blocks is arranged in the middle of the fixed support (1), and a dust cover (5) is arranged on the outer side of the fixed support (1); the dust collection component (2) comprises a pneumatic dust collector (21), a dust collection pipe (22) and a connecting hose (23), wherein the pneumatic dust collector (21) is connected with a conical structure with a reduced diameter at the lower part by a cylindrical structure at the upper part to form a hollow cavity (211), the top of the cavity (211) is provided with an air inlet (213) with an electromagnetic valve (212), the bottom of the cavity is provided with an air outlet (214), and the side face of the cavity is provided with an air suction port (215); the dust suction pipe (22) is connected to the fixed bracket (1) through the connecting rod (11), and the dust suction pipe (22) is connected with the air suction port (215) through a telescopic connecting hose (23); an air outlet (214) of the cavity (211) is communicated with the dust collection box (3) through a connecting pipe (31).

2. A carbon bowl cleaning apparatus for carbon blocks as defined in claim 1 wherein: the transmission part (4) comprises a connecting bracket (41), a transmission shaft (42), a transmission belt (43) and a driving motor (44); the connecting support (41) is two symmetrically arranged fixing strips, one side of each fixing strip is fixedly connected with the fixing support (1) respectively, and a plurality of transmission shafts (42) are arranged between the two fixing strips through bearing seats; the driving motor (44) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting bracket (41) through a connecting plate, and a rotating shaft of the driving motor (44) penetrates through the connecting bracket (41) to be connected with the transmission shaft (42).

3. A carbon bowl cleaning apparatus for carbon blocks as defined in claim 2 wherein: the dust collection pipe (22) is an inverted U-shaped pipe fitting matched with the outline of the carbon block, and a plurality of dust collection openings (221) are formed in one inward side of the U-shaped pipe fitting.

4. A carbon bowl cleaning apparatus for carbon blocks as defined in claim 1 wherein: the fixed support (1) is a framework structure formed by matching and connecting a cross rod (12) and a longitudinal rod (13); at least four cross bars (12) are arranged, and the four cross bars (12) are sequentially connected to form a square frame; at least four longitudinal rods (13) are arranged, and the four longitudinal rods (13) are respectively arranged at four corners of the square frame; the transmission part (4) is arranged at the middle-lower position of the longitudinal rod (13); the dust cap (5) is mounted along the outer periphery of the frame structure.

5. A carbon bowl cleaning device for carbon blocks as defined in claim 4 wherein: the two connecting rods (11) are symmetrically arranged along the fixed support (1), the bottom of each connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected with the dust collection pipe (22), and the top of each connecting rod is connected with the cross rod (12).

6. A carbon bowl cleaning apparatus for carbon blocks as defined in claim 5 wherein: one end of the cross rod (12) close to the longitudinal rod (13) is provided with a through hole matched with the connecting rod (11); the connecting rod is characterized in that a plurality of connecting holes (111) and a connecting strip (112) matched with the connecting holes (111) are uniformly arranged on the rod body of the connecting rod (11).

7. A carbon bowl cleaning apparatus for carbon blocks as defined in claim 1 wherein: the middle of the fixed support (1) is also connected with a connecting rod (14), the middle of the connecting rod (14) is connected with a pneumatic telescopic rod (141), and the bottom of the pneumatic telescopic rod (141) is provided with an electric hairbrush (6); the electric hairbrush (6) comprises a motor (61) and a brush (62), and a rotating shaft of the motor (61) is connected with the brush (62); the pneumatic telescopic rod (141) and the switch (63) of the motor (61) are connected to the fixed bracket (1) through spring cables.

8. A carbon bowl cleaning apparatus for carbon blocks as defined in claim 1 wherein: the dust cover (5) comprises a fixing sheet (51) and a movable sheet (52) which are detachably arranged, the movable sheet (52) is provided with two fixing brackets (1) on two sides corresponding to the transmission path of the transmission part (4), and the fixing sheet (51) is arranged on the top of the fixing bracket (1) and the fixing brackets (1) on the front side and the rear side.

9. A carbon bowl cleaning apparatus for carbon blocks as defined in claim 1 wherein: a dust collection drawer (32) is arranged below the front surface of the dust collection box (3), and an exhaust port (33) with a filter screen is arranged on the top surface; the connecting pipe (31) is arranged on the side face of the dust box (3), and a supporting plate (34) for placing the pneumatic dust collector (21) is arranged below the connecting pipe (31).

Images