CN113877332A - Textile dust collecting device of textile machine for textile and collecting method thereof - Google Patents

Textile dust collecting device of textile machine for textile and collecting method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113877332A
CN113877332A CN202111211739.3A CN202111211739A CN113877332A CN 113877332 A CN113877332 A CN 113877332A CN 202111211739 A CN202111211739 A CN 202111211739A CN 113877332 A CN113877332 A CN 113877332A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
plate
box
textile
filter
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CN202111211739.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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王晓利
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202111211739.3A priority Critical patent/CN113877332A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • B01D47/063Spray cleaning with two or more jets impinging against each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6469Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
    • B01D29/6484Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a translatory movement with respect to the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/88Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D29/94Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textile dust collecting devices, in particular to a textile dust collecting device of a textile machine for textile and a collecting method thereof, wherein the textile dust collecting device comprises a bottom plate, four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with universal wheels with a self-locking function, the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a filter box, the upper side inside the filter box is fixedly connected with a slide bar, the outer side of the slide bar is provided with a connecting block in a sliding manner, a screw rod is connected with the connecting block in a threaded manner, the left end and the right end of the screw rod are respectively rotatably connected with the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the filter box, the right end of the filter box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the right end of the screw rod, the bottom end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the fixing plate are both fixedly connected with electric cylinders, and the bottoms of the two electric cylinders are fixedly connected with a first connecting plate; its continuity of guaranteeing work, the weaving dirt to on the filter that can be timely clears up and collects, has improved the efficiency of collecting weaving dirt, has improved the effect of collecting.

Description

Textile dust collecting device of textile machine for textile and collecting method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile dust collecting devices, in particular to a textile dust collecting device of a textile machine for textile and a collecting method thereof.
Background
As is known, the textile dust collecting device is used inside a textile workshop, can effectively remove dust inside the workshop by collecting the dust inside the textile workshop, creates a good environment for the textile workshop, and protects physical and mental health of workers.
Present weaving is with weaving quick-witted weaving dirt collection device, inhale weaving dirt mostly and filter the collection to weaving dirt in rose box (3), because the quality of weaving dirt is lighter, difficult deposit is in the bottom of rose box (3), when the quantity of the inside weaving dirt of rose box is more, a large amount of weaving dirt is along with the air current flows, lead to most weaving dirt to pile up on filtering the filter screen, even be provided with filter screen cleaning device, but the quick filter screen jam with of a large amount of weaving dirt, thereby its effect to weaving dirt collection has been reduced, the collection efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a textile dust collecting device of a textile machine and a collecting method thereof so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a spinning dust collecting device of a spinning machine comprises a bottom plate, universal wheels with a self-locking function are fixedly connected at four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate, a filter box is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, a slide rod is fixedly connected to the upper side inside the filter box, a connecting block is arranged on the outer side of the slide rod in a sliding mode, a screw rod is connected to the connecting block in a threaded mode, the left end and the right end of the screw rod are respectively connected with the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the filter box in a rotating mode, a motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the filter box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the right end of the screw rod, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting block, electric cylinders are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the fixing plate, a first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two electric cylinders, a sliding groove is arranged inside the first connecting plate, a sliding plate is arranged inside the sliding groove, and a plurality of compression springs are fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding plate, the bottom end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, the bottom end of the second connecting plate extends to the lower part of the first connecting plate, the bottom end of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with a scraper blade, the bottom end of the scraper blade is fixedly connected with a hairbrush, the inside of the filter box is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the top end of the filter plate is contacted with the bottom end of the hairbrush, the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the filter box are positioned on the upper side of the slide bar and are embedded with proximity sensors, the top end of the filter box is fixedly connected with a cleaning box, the inside of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the partition plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes, the inside of the through holes is fixedly connected with fixed rods, the inside of each fixed rod is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom end and the top end of each rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blades, the right side of the top end of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a dust collector, and the input end of the dust collector is fixedly connected with a dust hood, the output end of the dust collector is communicated with the inside of the cleaning box through an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is positioned below the partition plate, the top end of the inside of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a water pipe network, the bottom end of the water pipe network is uniformly communicated with a plurality of nozzles, the left end of the cleaning box is communicated with the upper side of the interior of the filtering box through an overflow pipe, the bottom side of the right end of the filtering box is fixedly connected with a water suction pump, the input end of the water suction pump is communicated with the bottom side of the interior of the filtering box through a water suction pipe, the output end of the water suction pump is communicated with a water pipe network through a water pipe, the left end of the water delivery pipe is connected with a connecting pipe communicated with the bottom side of the interior of the cleaning box, one end of the connecting pipe extending to the interior of the cleaning box is connected with a spray head, the left side fixedly connected with collecting box on the top of bottom plate, the collecting box is put through the inside of guide fill with the rose box, the guide fill is located the upside of filter, the controller is installed to the left end of collecting box.
Preferably, the top of collecting box is through screw fixedly connected with sealed lid, and the bottom fixedly connected with of sealed lid seals up the pad, and the bottom that seals up contacts with the top of collecting box, the left end bottom intercommunication of collecting box has row material pipe, arranges and installs the valve on the material pipe.
Preferably, a storage battery is mounted on the right side of the top end of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the top end of the inside of the filter box is fixedly connected with a protective cover, and the protective cover is positioned on the upper side of the sliding rod.
Preferably, the top left side of wasing the case is connected with the blast pipe, and the internally mounted of blast pipe has the filter screen.
Preferably, the left side of the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a push handle.
A method of collecting a textile dust collecting device of a textile machine, comprising the steps of:
s1, pushing the device to a proper position through a pushing handle, and conveying the external textile dust to the interior of the cleaning box through a dust suction machine and a dust suction cover and an air inlet pipe;
s2, conveying the interior of the filter box to a plurality of nozzles through a water suction pipe, a water conveying pipe and a water pipe network by a water suction pump, spraying the interior of the filter box to the interior of the cleaning box through the nozzles, and washing and purifying air by fusing water and textile dust in the air;
s3, enabling the fused liquid of the textile dust and the water to flow into the filter box through the overflow pipe, filtering the water through the filter plate, and filtering the textile dust in the water;
s4, the first connecting plate, the scraper and the hairbrush are pushed to move downwards through the electric cylinders, the bottom end of the hairbrush is in contact with the top end of the filter plate, the screw rod is driven to rotate through the motor, the screw rod rotates to drive the connecting block, the first connecting plate, the scraper and the hairbrush to move leftwards, meanwhile, the textile dust on the filter plate is scraped into the collecting box, the textile dust is collected through the collecting box, when the connecting block moves to the leftmost side, the proximity sensor on the left side senses a signal and transmits the signal to the controller, the controller controls the two electric cylinders to work, the first connecting plate, the scraper and the hairbrush move upwards and separate the hairbrush from the filter plate, then the connecting block, the scraper and the hairbrush move rightwards through the motor, when the connecting block, the hairbrush and the scraper move rightmost, the proximity sensor on the right side senses the signal and transmits the signal to the controller, through two electronic jar work of controller control to make first connecting plate, scraper blade and brush move down, and make the bottom of brush and the top contact of filter, then make connecting block, first connecting plate, scraper blade and brush move left through the motor, the foretell work of reciprocating cycle, the continuous weaving dirt with on the filter pushes away to the collecting box inside.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a textile dust collecting device of a textile machine for textile and a collecting method thereof, and the device has the following beneficial effects:
1. in the invention, the first connecting plate, the scraper and the hairbrush are pushed to move downwards by the electric cylinders, the bottom end of the hairbrush is contacted with the top end of the filter plate, the screw rod is driven to rotate by the motor, the screw rod drives the connecting block, the first connecting plate, the scraper and the hairbrush to move leftwards, meanwhile, the textile dust on the filter plate is scraped into the collecting box, the textile dust is collected by the collecting box, when the connecting block moves to the leftmost side, the proximity sensor on the left side senses a signal and transmits the signal to the controller, the controller controls the two electric cylinders to work, the first connecting plate, the scraper and the hairbrush move upwards and separate the hairbrush from the filter plate, then the connecting block, the scraper and the hairbrush move to the right side by the rotation of the motor, when the connecting block, the hairbrush and the scraper move rightmost, the proximity sensor on the right side senses the signal and transmits the signal to the controller, through two electronic jar work of controller control, and make first connecting plate, scraper blade and brush downstream, and make the bottom of brush and the top contact of filter, then make the connecting block through the motor, first connecting plate, scraper blade and brush move left, the foretell work of reciprocating cycle, the continuous weaving dirt with on the filter pushes away to the collecting box inside, guarantee the continuity of work, the weaving dirt to on the filter that can be timely clears up and collects, the efficiency of collecting weaving dirt has been improved.
2. According to the invention, the interior of the filter box is conveyed to the plurality of nozzles through the water suction pipe, the water conveying pipe and the water pipe network by the water suction pump, and is sprayed to the interior of the cleaning box through the plurality of nozzles, the air is washed and purified by the fusion of water and textile dust in the air, the textile dust is prevented from flying around by the fusion of water and textile dust, the textile dust is convenient to collect, and the collecting effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic left-side sectional structure view of the structural connection of the protective cover, the filter box, the screw, the connecting block, the slide rod and the like of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial view of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention at a portion B in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a partial enlarged structural view at C in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a filter box; 4. a slide bar; 5. connecting blocks; 6. a screw; 7. a motor; 8. a fixing plate; 9. an electric cylinder; 10. a first connecting plate; 11. a slide plate; 12. a compression spring; 13. a second connecting plate; 14. a squeegee; 15. a brush; 16. a filter plate; 17. a proximity sensor; 18. a cleaning tank; 19. a partition plate; 20. fixing the rod; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a fan blade; 23. a dust collector; 24. a dust hood; 25. an air inlet pipe; 26. a water pipe network; 27. a nozzle; 28. an overflow pipe; 29. a water suction pump; 30. a suction pipe; 31. a water delivery pipe; 32. a connecting pipe; 33. a spray head; 34. a collection box; 35. a material guide hopper; 36. a controller; 37. a sealing cover; 38. a gasket; 39. a discharge pipe; 40. a valve; 41. a storage battery; 42. a protective cover; 43. an exhaust pipe; 44. a filter screen; 45. a pushing handle.
Detailed Description
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, a textile dust collecting device of a textile machine for textile comprises a bottom plate 1, universal wheels 2 with self-locking function are fixedly connected at four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, a filter box 3 is fixedly connected at the top end of the bottom plate 1, a slide bar 4 is fixedly connected at the inner upper side of the filter box 3, a connecting block 5 is slidably arranged at the outer side of the slide bar 4, a screw 6 is connected to the connecting block 5 in a threaded manner, the left end and the right end of the screw 6 are respectively rotatably connected with the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the filter box 3, a motor 7 is fixedly connected at the right end of the filter box 3, the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with the right end of the screw 6, a fixing plate 8 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the connecting block 5, electric cylinders 9 are fixedly connected at the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the fixing plate 8, a first connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected at the bottom ends of the two electric cylinders 9, a chute is arranged inside the first connecting plate 10, a sliding plate 11 is arranged inside the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a plurality of compression springs 12 are fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding plate 11, a second connecting plate 13, a scraper 14 and a brush 15 are pushed to move downwards under the action of the compression springs 12, when textile dust on a filter plate 16 is cleaned, the bottom end of the brush 15 is always in contact with the top end of the filter plate 16, the bottom end of the sliding plate 11 is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate 13, the bottom end of the second connecting plate 13 extends to the lower side of the first connecting plate 10, the bottom end of the second connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected with the scraper 14, the bottom end of the scraper 14 is fixedly connected with the brush 15, the filter plate 16 is fixedly connected inside the filter box 3, the top end of the filter plate 16 is in contact with the bottom end of the brush 15, proximity sensors 17 are embedded and installed on the upper sides of the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the filter box 3 on the upper side of the sliding rod 4, and a cleaning box 18 is fixedly connected to the top end of the filter box 3, the inside of the cleaning box 18 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 19, a plurality of through holes are uniformly arranged on the partition plate 19, fixing rods 20 are fixedly connected inside the through holes, a rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected inside each fixing rod 20, a plurality of fan blades 22 are fixedly connected at the bottom end and the top end of each rotating shaft 21, the plurality of fan blades 22 and the rotating shaft 21 are driven to rotate by air blown through the through holes, water flowing through the through holes is fully fused with textile dust in the air by the rotation of the plurality of fan blades 22, the textile dust adsorption effect is improved, a dust collector 23 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the cleaning box 18, a dust hood 24 is fixedly connected to the input end of the dust collector 23, the output end of the dust collector 23 is communicated with the inside of the cleaning box 18 through an air inlet pipe 25, the air inlet pipe 25 is positioned below the partition plate 19, a water pipe network 26 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inside of the cleaning box 18, a plurality of nozzles 27 are uniformly communicated with the bottom end of the water pipe network 26, the left end of the cleaning box 18 is communicated with the upper side of the interior of the filter box 3 through an overflow pipe 28, the right end bottom side of the filter box 3 is fixedly connected with a water suction pump 29, the input end of the water suction pump 29 is communicated with the bottom side of the interior of the filter box 3 through a water suction pipe 30, the output end of the water suction pump 29 is communicated with a water pipe network 26 through a water pipe 31, the left end of the water pipe 31 is connected with a connecting pipe 32 communicated with the bottom side of the interior of the cleaning box 18, one end, extending to the interior of the cleaning box 18, of the connecting pipe 32 is connected with a spray head 33, water is sprayed to the bottom of the cleaning box 18 through the spray head 33, textile dust is prevented from being deposited at the bottom of the cleaning box 18, the left side of the top end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 34, the collecting box 34 is communicated with the interior of the filter box 3 through a guide hopper 35, the guide hopper 35 is located on the upper side of the filter plate 16, and a controller 36 is installed at the left end of the collecting box 34.
Specifically, the top end of the collecting box 34 is fixedly connected with a sealing cover 37 through a screw, the bottom end of the sealing cover 37 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 38, the bottom end of the sealing gasket 38 is in contact with the top end of the collecting box 34, the left end bottom end of the collecting box 34, which is connected with the collecting box 34 and is provided with a discharging pipe 39 in a communicated mode, the discharging pipe 39 is provided with a valve 40, textile dust inside the collecting box 34 can be conveniently discharged through the discharging pipe 39, and collection and centralized processing are carried out.
Specifically, a battery 41 is mounted on the right side of the top end of the base plate 1, and the electric power is supplied to the electric equipment of the apparatus through the battery 41.
Specifically, a protective cover 42 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inside of the filter box 3, the protective cover 42 is located on the upper side of the slide bar 4, and textile dust is prevented from being attached to the screw 6 by the protective cover 42.
Specifically, the left side of the top end of the cleaning box 18 is connected with an exhaust pipe 43, a filter screen 44 is arranged inside the exhaust pipe 43, air in the cleaning box 18 can be exhausted conveniently through the filter 16, a small amount of textile dust contained in the air is filtered through the filter screen 44, and the cleanness of the exhausted air is guaranteed.
Specifically, a pushing handle 45 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the bottom plate 1, and the pushing device is convenient to move through the pushing handle 45.
The invention also provides a collecting method of the textile dust collecting device of the textile machine for textile, which comprises the following steps:
s1, pushing the device to a proper position through the push handle 45, and conveying the external textile dust to the interior of the cleaning box 18 through the dust suction machine 23 and the dust suction cover 24 and the air inlet pipe 25;
s2, conveying the interior of the filter box 3 to a plurality of nozzles 27 through a water suction pipe 30, a water conveying pipe 31 and a water pipe network 26 by a water suction pump 29, spraying the interior of the cleaning box 18 through the nozzles 27, and washing and purifying air by fusing water and textile dust in the air;
s3, enabling the fused liquid of the textile dust and the water to flow into the filter box 3 through the overflow pipe, filtering the water through the filter plate 16, and filtering the textile dust in the water;
s4, the first connecting plate 10, the scraper 14 and the brush 15 are pushed to move downwards through the electric cylinders 9, the bottom end of the brush 15 is in contact with the top end of the filter plate 16, the screw 6 is driven to rotate through the motor 7, the screw 6 rotates to drive the connecting block 5, the first connecting plate 10, the scraper 14 and the brush 15 to move leftwards, meanwhile, the textile dust on the filter plate 16 is scraped to the inside of the collecting box 34, the textile dust is collected through the collecting box 34, when the connecting block 5 moves to the leftmost side, the proximity sensor 17 on the left side senses a signal and transmits the signal to the controller 36, the two electric cylinders 9 are controlled to work through the controller 36, the first connecting plate 10, the scraper 14 and the brush 15 move upwards, the brush 15 is separated from the filter plate 16, then the connecting block 5, the scraper 14 and the brush 15 move rightwards through the rotation of the motor 7, when the connecting block 5, the brush 15 and the scraper 14 move rightwards, the proximity sensor 17 on the right side senses a signal and transmits the signal to the controller 36, the controller 36 controls the two electric cylinders 9 to work, the first connecting plate 10, the scraper 14 and the brush 15 move downwards, the bottom end of the brush 15 is in contact with the top end of the filter plate 16, the motor 7 enables the connecting block 5, the first connecting plate 10, the scraper 14 and the brush 15 to move leftwards, the above work is circulated repeatedly, and the textile dust on the filter plate 16 is continuously pushed into the collecting box 34.
To sum up, the textile dust collecting device of the textile machine for textile and the collecting method thereof are characterized in that when in use, the device is pushed to a proper position through the pushing handle 45, the dust hood 24 and the air inlet pipe 25 are conveyed to the inside of the cleaning box 18 through the dust collector 23 by external textile dust, the inside of the filtering box 3 is conveyed to a plurality of nozzles 27 through the water suction pipe 30, the water conveying pipe 31 and the water pipe network 26 by the water suction pump 29, the textile dust is sprayed to the inside of the cleaning box 18 through the nozzles 27, the air is washed and purified by the fusion of the water and the textile dust in the air, the liquid of the fusion of the textile dust and the water flows to the inside of the filtering box 3 through the overflow pipe, the water is filtered by the filtering plate 16, the textile dust in the water is filtered, the electric cylinder 9 pushes the first connecting plate 10, the scraper 14 and the brush 15 to move downwards, the bottom end of the brush 15 is in contact with the top end of the filtering plate 16, the screw 6 is driven to rotate by the motor 7, the screw rod 6 rotates to drive the connecting block 5, the first connecting plate 10, the scraper 14 and the brush 15 to move leftwards, meanwhile, the textile dust on the filter plate 16 is scraped into the collecting box 34, the textile dust is collected through the collecting box 34, when the connecting block 5 moves to the leftmost side, the proximity sensor 17 positioned on the left side senses signals and transmits the signals to the controller 36, the controller 36 controls the two electric cylinders 9 to work, the first connecting plate 10, the scraper 14 and the brush 15 move upwards, the brush 15 is separated from the filter plate 16, then the motor 7 rotates to enable the connecting block 5, the scraper 14 and the brush 15 to move rightwards, when the connecting block 5, the brush 15 and the scraper 14 move rightmost, the proximity sensor 17 positioned on the right side senses signals and transmits the signals to the controller 36, the controller 36 controls the two electric cylinders 9 to work, and the first connecting plate 10, the scraper 14, Scraper blade 14 and brush 15 move down to make the bottom of brush 15 and the top contact of filter 16, then make connecting block 5, first connecting plate 10, scraper blade 14 and brush 15 move left through motor 7, the foretell work of reciprocating cycle, the continuous weaving dirt with on the filter 16 pushes away to inside collecting box 34, guarantees the continuity of work, can be timely clear up and collect the weaving dirt on the filter 16, has improved the efficiency of collecting weaving dirt.

Claims (7)

1. A textile dust collecting device of a textile machine for spinning comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that four corners of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (2) with a self-locking function, the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a filter box (3), a slide bar (4) is fixedly connected to the upper side inside the filter box (3), a connecting block (5) is arranged on the outer side of the slide bar (4) in a sliding mode, a screw rod (6) is connected to the connecting block (5) in a threaded mode, the left end and the right end of the screw rod (6) are respectively connected with the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the filter box (3) in a rotating mode, a motor (7) is fixedly connected to the right end of the filter box (3), the output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with the right end of the screw rod (6), a fixing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (5), and electric cylinders (9) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the fixing plate (8), the bottom ends of the two electric cylinders (9) are fixedly connected with a first connecting plate (10), a sliding groove is formed in the first connecting plate (10), a sliding plate (11) is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the top end of the sliding plate (11) is fixedly connected with a plurality of compression springs (12), the bottom end of the sliding plate (11) is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate (13), the bottom end of the second connecting plate (13) extends to the lower portion of the first connecting plate (10), the bottom end of the second connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected with a scraper (14), the bottom end of the scraper (14) is fixedly connected with a brush (15), the inner portion of the filter box (3) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (16), the top end of the filter plate (16) is in contact with the bottom end of the brush (15), proximity sensors (17) are embedded and installed on the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the filter box (3) on the upper side of the sliding rod (4), and the top end of the filter box (3) is fixedly connected with a cleaning box (18), the inside of the cleaning box (18) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (19), a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the partition plate (19), fixing rods (20) are fixedly connected in the through holes, rotating shafts (21) are rotatably connected in the fixing rods (20), a plurality of fan blades (22) are fixedly connected at the bottom end and the top end of each rotating shaft (21), a dust collector (23) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the cleaning box (18), a dust hood (24) is fixedly connected at the input end of the dust collector (23), the output end of the dust collector (23) is communicated with the inside of the cleaning box (18) through an air inlet pipe (25), the air inlet pipe (25) is positioned below the partition plate (19), a water pipe network (26) is fixedly connected at the top end of the inside of the cleaning box (18), a plurality of nozzles (27) are uniformly communicated at the bottom end of the water pipe network (26), the left end of the cleaning box (18) is communicated with the upper side of the inside of the filtering box (3) through an overflow pipe (28), the bottom side of the right end of the filter box (3) is fixedly connected with a water suction pump (29), the input end of the water suction pump (29) is communicated with the bottom side inside the filter box (3) through a water suction pipe (30), the output end of the water suction pump (29) is communicated with a water pipe network (26) through a water conveying pipe (31), the left end of the water conveying pipe (31) is connected with a connecting pipe (32) communicated with the bottom side inside the cleaning box (18), one end, extending to the inside of the cleaning box (18), of the connecting pipe (32) is connected with a spray head (33), the left side of the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (34), the collecting box (34) is communicated with the inside of the filter box (3) through a material guide hopper (35), the material guide hopper (35) is located on the upper side of the filter plate (16), and a controller (36) is installed at the left end of the collecting box (34).
2. The textile dust collecting device of the textile machine of claim 1, wherein the top end of the collecting box (34) is fixedly connected with a sealing cover (37) through a screw, the bottom end of the sealing cover (37) is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket (38), the bottom end of the sealing gasket (38) is contacted with the top end of the collecting box (34), the bottom end of the left end of the collecting box (34) is communicated with a discharging pipe (39), and a valve (40) is arranged on the discharging pipe (39).
3. The textile dust collecting device of the textile machine of claim 2, wherein the bottom plate (1) is provided with a battery (41) at the top right side.
4. A textile dust collecting device for a textile machine according to claim 3, wherein a protective hood (42) is fixedly connected to the top end of the interior of the filter box (3), the protective hood (42) being located on the upper side of the slide bar (4).
5. The textile dust collecting device of the textile machine of claim 4, wherein an exhaust pipe (43) is connected to the left side of the top end of the cleaning box (18), and a filter screen (44) is installed inside the exhaust pipe (43).
6. A textile dust collecting device in a textile machine according to claim 5, characterized in that a push handle (45) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the bottom plate (1).
7. A collecting method using the collecting device of textile dust of textile machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the steps of:
s1, pushing the device to a proper position through a pushing handle (45), and conveying the external textile dust to the interior of the cleaning box (18) through a dust suction machine (23) and a dust suction cover (24) and an air inlet pipe (25);
s2, conveying the interior of the filter box (3) to a plurality of nozzles (27) through a water suction pipe (30), a water conveying pipe (31) and a water pipe network (26) by a water suction pump (29), spraying the interior of the cleaning box (18) through the nozzles (27), and washing and purifying air by fusing water and textile dust in the air;
s3, enabling the fused liquid of the textile dust and the water to flow into the filter box (3) through the overflow pipe, filtering the water through the filter plate (16), and filtering the textile dust in the water;
s4, the first connecting plate (10), the scraper (14) and the brush (15) are pushed to move downwards through the electric cylinders (9), the bottom end of the brush (15) is in contact with the top end of the filter plate (16), the screw (6) is driven to rotate through the motor (7), the screw (6) drives the connecting block (5), the first connecting plate (10), the scraper (14) and the brush (15) to move leftwards, meanwhile, the textile dust on the filter plate (16) is scraped into the collecting box (34), the textile dust is collected through the collecting box (34), when the connecting block (5) moves to the leftmost side, the proximity sensor (17) on the left side senses signals and transmits the signals to the controller (36), the two electric cylinders (9) are controlled to work through the controller (36), the first connecting plate (10), the scraper (14) and the brush (15) move upwards, and the brush (15) is separated from the filter plate (16), then rotate through motor (7) and make connecting block (5), scraper blade (14) and brush (15) move to the right side, when connecting block (5), brush (15) and scraper blade (14) move the rightmost side, proximity sensor (17) induction signal that is located the right side, and transmit signal to controller (36), control two electronic jar (9) work through controller (36), and make first connecting plate (10), scraper blade (14) and brush (15) move down, and make the bottom of brush (15) and the top contact of filter (16), then make connecting block (5), first connecting plate (10), scraper blade (14) and brush (15) move left through motor (7), the foretell work of reciprocating cycle, the continuous weaving dirt that pushes away on filter (16) inside collecting box (34).
CN202111211739.3A 2021-10-18 2021-10-18 Textile dust collecting device of textile machine for textile and collecting method thereof Withdrawn CN113877332A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114481384A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-05-13 海安国洋机械科技有限公司 Environment-friendly collecting mechanism facilitating spinning dust in spinning machine
CN114570145A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-06-03 蓝天众成环保工程有限公司 Dust device for environmental protection engineering
CN114655961A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-06-24 重庆大学 Simple recovery system and process for waste composite insulator silicone rubber
CN116999997A (en) * 2023-06-27 2023-11-07 株洲稷维环境科技有限公司 Industrial waste gas treatment method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114481384A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-05-13 海安国洋机械科技有限公司 Environment-friendly collecting mechanism facilitating spinning dust in spinning machine
CN114655961A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-06-24 重庆大学 Simple recovery system and process for waste composite insulator silicone rubber
CN114655961B (en) * 2022-04-11 2023-11-07 重庆大学 Simple recovery system and process for waste composite insulator silicon rubber
CN114570145A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-06-03 蓝天众成环保工程有限公司 Dust device for environmental protection engineering
CN116999997A (en) * 2023-06-27 2023-11-07 株洲稷维环境科技有限公司 Industrial waste gas treatment method

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