CN114481384A - Environment-friendly collecting mechanism facilitating spinning dust in spinning machine - Google Patents
Environment-friendly collecting mechanism facilitating spinning dust in spinning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN114481384A CN114481384A CN202210247588.5A CN202210247588A CN114481384A CN 114481384 A CN114481384 A CN 114481384A CN 202210247588 A CN202210247588 A CN 202210247588A CN 114481384 A CN114481384 A CN 114481384A
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 101
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 35
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 22
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 meanwhile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H11/00—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like
- D01H11/005—Arrangements for confining or removing dust, fly or the like with blowing and/or suction devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
- B01D29/6484—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a translatory movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/30—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using loose filtering material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03J—AUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
- D03J1/00—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
- D03J1/002—Climatic conditioning or removing lint or dust
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B35/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, knitting machines, not otherwise provided for
- D04B35/32—Devices for removing lint or fluff
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of dust removing equipment, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly collecting mechanism convenient for textile dust in a textile machine, which comprises a collecting shell, wherein an air exchange cylinder is arranged in the collecting shell, a plurality of reinforcing rods are fixed in the air exchange cylinder, a servo driving assembly is arranged at one end, far away from the air exchange cylinder, of each reinforcing rod, a transmission rod is arranged at one side, far away from the exhaust end of the air exchange cylinder, of each servo driving assembly, a rotating fan blade is fixed at one end, far away from the servo driving assembly, of each transmission rod, filter cotton is arranged at one side, far away from the transmission rod, of each rotating fan blade, the filter cotton is fixedly connected with the air exchange cylinder, and a plurality of extrusion rods are fixed outside the transmission rods; the servo driving assembly is arranged to drive the rotating fan blades to rotate to form negative pressure, so that air is sucked back, the textile dust in the air is recovered through the filter cotton in the process, the flowing speed of the air is accelerated when the textile dust is recovered in an environment-friendly mode, and the working environment quality of workers is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of dust removing equipment, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly collecting mechanism convenient for textile dust in a textile machine.
Background
Various clothes can not be kept away from the daily life of people, the clothes can help people keep out cold and preserve heat, and meanwhile, the clothes are self-modified, the clothes are usually produced by applying the textile technology, silk threads are manufactured into cloth through spinning, and subsequent processing is carried out,
in the spinning process, a large amount of battings are usually generated and float in the air to become spinning dust, and workers inevitably adsorb the spinning dust into the body when working in the environment for a long time, so that the physical health of the workers is influenced; therefore, the invention provides an environment-friendly collecting mechanism which is convenient for textile dust in a textile machine.
Disclosure of Invention
To remedy the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one of the technical problems set forth in the background is addressed.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the environment-friendly collecting mechanism convenient for spinning dust in a spinning machine comprises a collecting shell, wherein a gas exchange cylinder is arranged in the collecting shell, a plurality of reinforcing rods are fixed in the gas exchange cylinder, a servo driving assembly is arranged at one end, far away from the gas exchange cylinder, of each reinforcing rod, a driving rod is arranged at one side, far away from the exhaust end of the gas exchange cylinder, of each servo driving assembly, a rotating fan blade is fixed at one end, far away from the servo driving assembly, of each driving rod, a filter cotton is arranged at one side, far away from the driving rod, of each rotating fan blade, and the filter cotton is fixedly connected with the gas exchange cylinder; the during operation, lay the device around weaving machine, start servo drive assembly's power makes its start operation and then drives the transfer line and rotate afterwards, the transfer line can drive the rotation fan blade after rotating and rotate, it can produce the negative pressure in the inside of cylinder of taking a breath to rotate the fan blade at the pivoted in-process, can inhale the cylinder of taking a breath with the air of outside under the effect of this negative pressure in, at this moment outside circulation of air's in-process, the inside weaving dirt of air just can be filtered by the filter pulp, thereby the effect of weaving dirt environmental protection collection in the weaving machine has been reached, and the device can be according to user's user-defined installation quantity and mounting height of user's user demand, further improvement the purifying effect to weaving dirt in the air.
Preferably, a plurality of extrusion rods are fixed outside the transmission rod, the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the air exchange cylinder are both connected with a direction-changing push block in a sliding manner, a return spring is fixed between the direction-changing push block and the air exchange cylinder, a water storage bag is sleeved outside the return spring, one end, close to the filter cotton, of the water storage bag is connected with a water guide pipe in a penetrating manner, one end, far away from the water storage bag, of the water guide pipe is provided with a water discharge nozzle, and the water discharge nozzle is located right above the filter cotton; the during operation, at transfer line pivoted in-process, it can drive the stripper bar simultaneously and rotate, the stripper bar is at pivoted in-process it can contact with the diversion ejector pad, and exert a thrust to the diversion ejector pad, under the effect of this thrust, diversion ejector pad can be gradual compression reset spring makes its deformation back motion, in this process, reset spring can extrude the water storage bag simultaneously, thereby compression water storage bag makes its shrink with the log raft play of its inside storage, the exhaust water can be poured into in the water discharge nozzle through the aqueduct, and finally spray on the surface of filter pulp through the water discharge nozzle, thereby wash the textile dust of filter pulp surface adsorption, the guarantee filter pulp is to the filter effect of textile dust, rivers also can humidify the air of flowing through simultaneously, improve air humidity, and then improve staff's operational environment quality.
Preferably, a return pipe is arranged below the drainage nozzle, the return pipe is fixedly connected with the air exchange cylinder, a guide plate is fixed at the lower end of the return pipe, a return cavity is arranged below the guide plate, the water guide pipe is communicated with the return cavity, and a return pipe is communicated between the two water storage bags; during operation, rivers are after washing the filter pulp, it can take the weaving dirt to flow back to in the return pipe, and inject into the inside cavity of breather through the guide plate, rivers can flow back to the aqueduct that is located breather bottom through the aqueduct afterwards, flow back to in the water storage bag afterwards, move to the in-process that contacts with the diversion ejector pad of breather bottom at the extrusion stem, the water storage bag pressurized deformation of breather bottom, thereby in injecting its inside rivers into the resorption pipe, rivers finally can flow back to the water storage bag that is located the breather top through the resorption pipe afterwards, alright realize like this to the used of recycling of rivers, energy-concerving and environment-protective effect has been reached.
Preferably, a mounting frame is arranged below the guide plate, and a backflow filter plate is fixed inside the mounting frame; during operation, during the process that water flows into the water guide pipe through the discharge of the guide plate, the water flows through the backflow filter plate at first, and the textile dust in the water flows through the backflow filter plate can be filtered by the backflow filter plate, so that the cleanness degree of the water after backflow is guaranteed.
Preferably, a support rod is fixed below the mounting frame, a detection spring is fixed at the lower end of the support rod, a support frame is fixed outside the detection spring, the support frame is fixedly connected with the air exchange cylinder, a detection contact is fixed outside the support rod, and an adjusting resistor is connected outside the detection contact in a sliding manner; the during operation, along with weaving dirt on the backward flow filter plate increases gradually, its pressure that receives is also at continuous increase, at this moment the mounting bracket just can increase to the pressure that the bracing piece was applyed, thereby the bracing piece can gradual compression detection spring makes its deformation back motion, thereby the bracing piece motion drives and detects the contact and slide in adjusting resistance, and then change the resistance of adjusting resistance in the circuit, staff alright calculate the quantity of weaving dirt in the air through observing the rate of change of adjusting resistance, thereby be convenient for follow-up processing to weaving dirt.
Preferably, a cleaning contact is fixed at the lower end of the adjusting resistor, a power-on magnet is arranged above the mounting frame, a cleaning spring is fixed on one side, close to the mounting frame, of the power-on magnet, and a cleaning scraper is fixed at one end, far away from the power-on magnet, of the cleaning spring; when the cleaning device works, after textile dust on the backflow filter plate is increased to a certain degree, the supporting rod can drive the detection contact to be in contact with the cleaning contact, the electrifying magnet can be electrified to run to generate magnetism, so that an attractive force is not applied to the cleaning scraper, at the moment, the elastic potential energy of the cleaning spring is released to push the cleaning scraper to slide on the surface of the mounting frame, and the textile dust accumulated on the surface of the backflow filter plate can be pushed away in the sliding process of the cleaning scraper, so that the surface of the backflow filter plate is cleaned.
Preferably, a baffle plate is arranged above the mounting frame and on one side far away from the energized magnet, the baffle plate is rotatably connected with the air exchange cylinder through a torsion spring, a drain pipe is arranged on one side of the baffle plate far away from the mounting frame, and a dust collection box is arranged at one end of the drain pipe far away from the baffle plate; during operation, after the cleaning scraper blade moves to and contacts with the shielding plate, it can promote the shielding plate and rotate to make it no longer shelter from the blow off pipe, weaving dirt alright flow in inside the dust collection box through the blow off pipe like this, thereby reached and concentrated the effect of collecting the clearance to weaving dirt.
Preferably, a pushing rod is fixed on one side of the cleaning scraper far away from the cleaning spring, a waterproof plate is arranged on one side of the pushing rod far away from the cleaning scraper, the waterproof plate is rotatably connected with the air exchange cylinder, and a closed rubber mat is fixed on one end of the waterproof plate far away from the air exchange cylinder; the during operation, the in-process of cleaning blade motion, it can drive the catch bar motion simultaneously also, the setting of catch bar can be before cleaning blade and shielding plate contact alright open with it, avoid cleaning blade and shielding plate direct contact to cause wearing and tearing, the catch bar also can contact with the waterproof board earlier at the in-process of motion, and open its rotation with its, thereby no longer carry out waterproof the sheltering from to cleaning blade, the design of closed cushion can make the leakproofness between waterproof board and the mounting bracket improve simultaneously, further improvement the effect of sheltering from to rivers, thereby effectual protection circular telegram magnet, clean spring, cleaning blade can not receive the erosion of rivers, the life of equipment has been prolonged.
Preferably, a nylon fastener is fixed on one side of the waterproof plate, which is far away from the electrified magnet, and a fastening fastener matched with the nylon fastener is fixed on one side of the guide plate, which is close to the waterproof plate; the during operation, after the catch bar backs up the waterproof board, the waterproof board can take place the striking with the guide plate, the striking can drive the guide plate vibrations, and then drives the back flow vibrations, thereby can make adnexed weaving dirt shake on the inside wall of the return pipe and fall, like this alright effectually prevent that the back flow from appearing blockking up the problem that leads to the unable backward flow of rivers, nylon fastener can not separate after can making guide plate and waterproof board contact with the design of fastening knot simultaneously, thereby make clean scraper blade must not receive the restoration that blocks after the clearance is accomplished.
Preferably, an air storage bag is arranged above the cleaning spring, a hollow column is connected above the air storage bag through a pipeline, a guide plug is connected inside the hollow column in a sliding mode, and a knocking rod is fixed at one end, close to the guide plate, of the guide plug; the during operation receives the in-process that the clean spring of magnetic force compression resets at clean scraper blade, clean scraper blade can contact and extrude it with clean spring, the gas storage bag can be crowded into hollow post with gas after the pressurized in, and then promote the guide and move the stopper slip, thereby it drives the motion of knocking the pole and strikes the waterproof board to lead the stopper motion, make waterproof board and guide plate separation, the waterproof board just can drive closed cushion once more and contact with the mounting bracket like this, accomplish that equipment resets and carries out water protection to clean scraper blade.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the environment-friendly collecting mechanism convenient for textile dust in the textile machine, the servo driving assembly is arranged to drive the rotating fan blades to rotate to form negative pressure, so that air is sucked back, the textile dust in the air is recovered through the filter cotton in the process, the textile dust is recovered in an environment-friendly mode, the flowing speed of the air is accelerated, and the working environment quality of workers is improved.
2. According to the environment-friendly collecting mechanism convenient for textile dust in a textile machine, the backflow water is filtered and recovered through the backflow filter plate, the content of the textile dust in air is deduced by monitoring the weight change of the backflow filter plate in unit time, and the textile dust is convenient to recover and treat.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the collection housing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing the construction of the gas exchange cylinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of a flashing construction according to the invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at D in fig. 7.
In the figure: 1. a collection housing; 2. exchanging the air cylinder; 3. a reinforcing bar; 4. a servo drive assembly; 5. a transmission rod; 6. rotating the fan blade; 7. filtering cotton; 8. an extrusion stem; 9. a direction-changing push block; 10. a return spring; 11. a water storage bag; 12. a water conduit; 13. a water discharge nozzle; 14. a return pipe; 15. a baffle; 16. a mounting frame; 17. a backflow filter plate; 18. a support bar; 19. detecting a spring; 20. a support frame; 21. detecting a contact; 22. adjusting the resistance; 23. cleaning the contact; 24. energizing a magnet; 25. cleaning the spring; 26. a cleaning blade; 27. a push rod; 28. a shielding plate; 29. a blow-off pipe; 30. a dust collecting box; 31. a waterproof sheet; 32. closing the rubber mat; 33. nylon buttons; 34. fastening buckles; 35. a gas storage bag; 36. a hollow column; 37. a pilot plug; 38. a knock bar; 39. and (4) returning the straw.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the environment-friendly collecting mechanism for textile dust in a textile machine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a collecting housing 1, an air exchanging cylinder 2 is installed inside the collecting housing 1, a plurality of reinforcing rods 3 are fixed inside the air exchanging cylinder 2, a servo driving assembly 4 is installed at one end of each reinforcing rod 3 far away from the air exchanging cylinder 2, a transmission rod 5 is installed at one side of each servo driving assembly 4 far away from an exhaust end of the air exchanging cylinder 2, a rotating fan blade 6 is fixed at one end of each transmission rod 5 far away from the servo driving assembly 4, filter cotton 7 is arranged at one side of each rotating fan blade 6 far away from the transmission rod 5, and the filter cotton 7 is fixedly connected with the air exchanging cylinder 2; the during operation, lay the device around weaving machine, start servo drive assembly 4's power makes its operation and then drive transfer line 5 and rotate afterwards, transfer line 5 rotates the back and can drive and rotate fan blade 6 and rotate, it can be in the inside negative pressure that produces of breather 2 at the pivoted in-process to rotate fan blade 6, can inhale the air of outside in the breather 2 under the effect of this negative pressure, at this moment outside circulation of air's in-process, the inside weaving dirt of air just can be filtered by filter pulp 7, thereby the effect of weaving dirt environmental protection collection in the weaving machine has been reached, and the device can be according to user-defined installation quantity and mounting height of user's user demand, further improvement the purifying effect to weaving dirt in the air.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, a plurality of extrusion rods 8 are fixed outside the transmission rod 5, a direction-changing push block 9 is slidably connected to both upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the ventilator 2, a return spring 10 is fixed between the direction-changing push block 9 and the ventilator 2, a water storage bag 11 is sleeved outside the return spring 10, a water guide pipe 12 is connected to one end of the water storage bag 11 close to the filter cotton 7 in a penetrating manner, a water discharge nozzle 13 is installed at one end of the water guide pipe 12 far away from the water storage bag 11, and the water discharge nozzle 13 is located right above the filter cotton 7; when the device works, the transmission rod 5 can simultaneously drive the extrusion rod 8 to rotate in the rotating process, the extrusion rod 8 can contact with the direction-changing push block 9 in the rotating process and apply a pushing force to the direction-changing push block 9, under the action of the thrust, the direction-changing push block 9 can gradually compress the return spring 10 to enable the return spring to move after being deformed, in the process, the return spring 10 simultaneously presses the water storage bag 11, thereby compressing the water storage bag 11 to shrink and discharge the water stored in the water storage bag, the discharged water is injected into the water discharge nozzle 13 through the water guide pipe 12 and finally sprayed on the surface of the filter cotton 7 through the water discharge nozzle 13, thereby washing the textile dust adsorbed on the surface of the filter cotton 7, ensuring the filtering effect of the filter cotton 7 on the textile dust, meanwhile, water flow can also humidify air flowing through, so that the air humidity is improved, and the working environment quality of workers is further improved.
As shown in fig. 3 to 4, a return pipe 14 is arranged below the water discharge nozzle 13, the return pipe 14 is fixedly connected with the gas exchange cylinder 2, a guide plate 15 is fixed at the lower end of the return pipe 14, a return cavity is arranged below the guide plate 15, the water guide pipe 12 is communicated with the return cavity, and a return suction pipe 39 is communicated between the two water storage bags 11; during operation, after the water flow washes the filter cotton 7, the water flow carries textile dust to flow back to the return pipe 14 and is injected into the cavity inside the air exchange cylinder 2 through the guide plate 15, then the water flow flows back to the water guide pipe 12 at the bottom end of the air exchange cylinder 2 through the water guide pipe 12 and then flows back to the water storage bag 11, in the process that the extrusion rod 8 moves to be in contact with the direction-changing push block 9 at the bottom end of the air exchange cylinder 2, the water storage bag 11 at the bottom end of the air exchange cylinder 2 is deformed under pressure, so that the water flow inside the air exchange cylinder is injected into the return pipe 39, and then the water flow finally flows back to the water storage bag 11 at the top end of the air exchange cylinder 2 through the return pipe 39, so that the water flow can be recycled, and the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.
As shown in fig. 3, a mounting frame 16 is arranged below the flow guide plate 15, and a return filter plate 17 is fixed inside the mounting frame 16; when the water purifier works, water flow firstly flows through the backflow filter plate 17 in the process of flowing into the water guide pipe 12 through the guide plate 15, and textile dust in the water flow is filtered by the backflow filter plate 17 when the water flow flows through the backflow filter plate 17, so that the cleanness degree of the water after backflow is guaranteed.
As shown in fig. 5, a support rod 18 is fixed below the mounting frame 16, a detection spring 19 is fixed at the lower end of the support rod 18, a support frame 20 is fixed outside the detection spring 19, the support frame 20 is fixedly connected with the gas exchange cylinder 2, a detection contact 21 is fixed outside the support rod 18, and an adjusting resistor 22 is slidably connected outside the detection contact 21; during operation, along with the weaving dirt on the backward flow filter plate 17 increases gradually, its pressure that receives is also at continuous increase, at this moment, the pressure that mounting bracket 16 applyed to bracing piece 18 just can increase, thereby bracing piece 18 can make its motion after the gradual compression detection spring 19 makes its deformation, thereby the bracing piece 18 motion drives and detects contact 21 and slide in adjusting resistor 22, and then change the resistance of adjusting resistor 22 in the circuit, staff alright calculate the quantity of weaving dirt in the air through the rate of change of observing adjusting resistor 22 resistance like this, thereby be convenient for follow-up the processing to weaving dirt.
As shown in fig. 5 to 6, a cleaning contact 23 is fixed at the lower end of the adjusting resistor 22, a powered magnet 24 is arranged above the mounting frame 16, a cleaning spring 25 is fixed at one side of the powered magnet 24 close to the mounting frame 16, and a cleaning scraper 26 is fixed at one end of the cleaning spring 25 far from the powered magnet 24; in operation, when the textile dust on the backflow filter plate 17 increases to a certain degree, the supporting rod 18 drives the detection contact 21 to contact with the cleaning contact 23, the electrifying magnet 24 is electrified to operate to generate magnetism, so that an attractive force is not applied to the cleaning scraper 26, the elastic potential energy of the cleaning spring 25 is released so as to push the cleaning scraper 26 to slide on the surface of the mounting frame 16, and the cleaning scraper 26 pushes away the textile dust accumulated on the surface of the backflow filter plate 17 in the sliding process, so that the surface of the backflow filter plate is cleaned.
As shown in fig. 3, a shielding plate 28 is arranged above the mounting frame 16 and on the side far away from the energized magnet 24, the shielding plate 28 is rotatably connected with the gas exchange tube 2 through a torsion spring, a sewage discharge pipe 29 is arranged on the side of the shielding plate 28 far away from the mounting frame 16, and a dust collection box 30 is arranged at one end of the sewage discharge pipe 29 far away from the shielding plate 28; in operation, after the cleaning scraper 26 moves to contact with the shielding plate 28, the shielding plate 28 is pushed to rotate, so that the cleaning scraper no longer shields the blow-off pipe 29, and the textile dust can flow into the dust collection box 30 through the blow-off pipe 29, thereby achieving the effect of collecting and cleaning the textile dust in a centralized manner.
As shown in fig. 6, a push rod 27 is fixed on one side of the cleaning scraper 26 away from the cleaning spring 25, a waterproof plate 31 is arranged on one side of the push rod 27 away from the cleaning scraper 26, the waterproof plate 31 is rotatably connected with the air exchange tube 2, and a closing rubber pad 32 is fixed on one end of the waterproof plate 31 away from the air exchange tube 2; in operation, the in-process of cleaning blade 26 motion, it can drive catch bar 27 simultaneously also and move, catch bar 27 set up can just open its before cleaning blade 26 and shielding plate 28 contact, avoid cleaning blade 26 and shielding plate 28 direct contact to cause wearing and tearing, catch bar 27 also can contact earlier with waterproof board 31 at the in-process of motion simultaneously, and open its rotation with its top, thereby no longer carry out waterproof sheltering from to cleaning blade 26, the design of closed cushion 32 can make the leakproofness between waterproof board 31 and the mounting bracket 16 improve simultaneously, further improvement the effect of sheltering from to rivers, thereby effectual protection circular telegram magnet 24, cleaning spring 25, cleaning blade 26 can not receive the erosion of rivers, the life of equipment has been prolonged.
Example two
As shown in fig. 7 to 8, a first comparative example, in which another embodiment of the present invention is: a nylon fastener 33 is fixed on one side of the waterproof plate 31 far away from the energized magnet 24, and a fastening fastener 34 matched with the nylon fastener 33 is fixed on one side of the guide plate 15 close to the waterproof plate 31; the during operation, after pushing ram 27 backs up waterproof board 31, waterproof board 31 can take place the striking with guide plate 15, the striking can drive guide plate 15 vibrations, and then drive back flow 14 vibrations, thereby can make adnexed weaving dirt shake on the back flow 14 inner wall and fall, like this alright effectual back flow 14 that prevents appear blockking up the problem that leads to the unable backward flow of rivers, nylon fastener 33 can not separate after can making guide plate 15 and waterproof board 31 contact with the design of fastening buckle 34 simultaneously, thereby make clean scraper blade 26 must not receive the reseing that blocks after the clearance is accomplished.
As shown in fig. 8, an air storage bag 35 is arranged above the cleaning spring 25, a hollow column 36 is connected above the air storage bag 35 through a pipeline, a guide plug 37 is slidably connected inside the hollow column 36, and a knocking rod 38 is fixed at one end of the guide plug 37, which is close to the guide plate 15; the during operation, receive the in-process that the clean spring 25 of magnetic force compression resets at clean scraper blade 26, clean scraper blade 26 can contact and extrude it with clean spring 25, air storage bag 35 can be with gaseous crowded hollow post 36 after the pressurized in, and then promote leading stopper 37 and slide, thereby leading stopper 37 motion drives and strikes the motion of pole 38 and strike waterproof board 31 and strike, make waterproof board 31 and guide plate 15 separation, waterproof board 31 just can drive closed cushion 32 once more and contact with mounting bracket 16 like this, it resets and carries out water proof to clean scraper blade 26 to accomplish equipment.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is required to be placed around a textile machine, then a power supply of the servo driving assembly 4 is started to operate to drive the transmission rod 5 to rotate, the transmission rod 5 can drive the rotating fan blade 6 to rotate after rotating, the rotating fan blade 6 can generate negative pressure in the air exchange cylinder 2 in the rotating process, external air can be sucked into the air exchange cylinder 2 under the action of the negative pressure, and textile dust in the air can be filtered by the filter cotton 7 in the circulating process of the external air, so that the environment-friendly collection effect of the textile dust in the textile machine is achieved, the device can be customized in installation quantity and installation height according to the use requirements of users, and the purification effect of the textile dust in the air is further improved;
and in the process of rotating the transmission rod 5, the transmission rod can simultaneously drive the extrusion rod 8 to rotate, the extrusion rod 8 can be contacted with the direction-changing push block 9 in the process of rotating, and applies a thrust to the direction-changing push block 9, under the action of the thrust, the direction-changing push block 9 can gradually compress the return spring 10 to enable the return spring to move after being deformed, in the process, the return spring 10 simultaneously presses the water storage bag 11, thereby compressing the water storage bag 11 to shrink and discharge the water stored in the water storage bag, the discharged water is injected into the water discharge nozzle 13 through the water guide pipe 12 and finally sprayed on the surface of the filter cotton 7 through the water discharge nozzle 13, thereby washing the textile dust adsorbed on the surface of the filter cotton 7, ensuring the filtering effect of the filter cotton 7 on the textile dust, meanwhile, the water flow can also humidify the air flowing through, so that the air humidity is improved, and the working environment quality of the staff is improved;
after the water flow washes the filter cotton 7, the water flow carries textile dust to flow back to the return pipe 14 and is injected into the cavity inside the air exchange cylinder 2 through the guide plate 15, then the water flow flows back to the water guide pipe 12 at the bottom end of the air exchange cylinder 2 through the water guide pipe 12 and then flows back to the water storage bag 11, in the process that the extrusion rod 8 moves to be in contact with the direction-changing push block 9 at the bottom end of the air exchange cylinder 2, the water storage bag 11 at the bottom end of the air exchange cylinder 2 is pressed and deformed, so that the water flow inside the air exchange cylinder is injected into the return pipe 39, and then the water flow finally flows back to the water storage bag 11 at the top end of the air exchange cylinder 2 through the return pipe 39, so that the water flow can be recycled, and the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved;
in the process that water flow is discharged through the guide plate 15 and flows into the water guide pipe 12, the water flow firstly flows through the backflow filter plate 17, and textile dust in the water flow is filtered by the backflow filter plate 17 when the water flow flows through the backflow filter plate 17, so that the cleanness degree of the water after backflow is guaranteed; along with the increase of the textile dust on the backflow filter plate 17, the pressure applied to the support rod 18 by the mounting frame 16 is increased, so that the support rod 18 gradually compresses the detection spring 19 to deform and then moves, the support rod 18 moves to drive the detection contact 21 to slide in the adjusting resistor 22, the resistance value of the adjusting resistor 22 in a circuit is changed, and staff can calculate the amount of the textile dust in the air by observing the change rate of the resistance value of the adjusting resistor 22, so that the subsequent treatment of the textile dust is facilitated; when the textile dust on the backflow filter plate 17 increases to a certain degree, the supporting rod 18 drives the detection contact 21 to contact with the cleaning contact 23, the electrifying magnet 24 is electrified to run to generate magnetism, so that an attractive force is not applied to the cleaning scraper 26, the elastic potential energy of the cleaning spring 25 is released so as to push the cleaning scraper 26 to slide on the surface of the mounting frame 16, and the textile dust accumulated on the surface of the backflow filter plate 17 is pushed away in the sliding process of the cleaning scraper 26, so that the surface of the backflow filter plate is cleaned; when the cleaning scraper 26 moves to contact with the shielding plate 28, the shielding plate 28 is pushed to rotate, so that the cleaning scraper does not shield the blow-off pipe 29 any more, and the textile dust can flow into the dust collection box 30 through the blow-off pipe 29, thereby achieving the effect of collecting and cleaning the textile dust in a centralized manner; in the moving process of the cleaning scraper 26, the pushing rod 27 is simultaneously driven to move, the pushing rod 27 can be pushed open before the cleaning scraper 26 is in contact with the shielding plate 28, so that the cleaning scraper 26 is prevented from being directly contacted with the shielding plate 28 to cause abrasion, meanwhile, the pushing rod 27 is also in contact with the waterproof plate 31 firstly in the moving process and is pushed open to rotate, the cleaning scraper 26 is not shielded in a waterproof manner, meanwhile, the sealing performance between the waterproof plate 31 and the mounting frame 16 is improved due to the design of the closed rubber pad 32, the shielding effect on water flow is further improved, the electrified magnet 24, the cleaning spring 25 and the cleaning scraper 26 are effectively protected from being corroded by water flow, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged;
after the push rod 27 pushes the waterproof plate 31 open, the waterproof plate 31 can collide with the guide plate 15, the collision can drive the guide plate 15 to vibrate, and further drive the return pipe 14 to vibrate, so that textile dust attached to the inner wall of the return pipe 14 can be vibrated, the problem that water flow cannot return due to blockage of the return pipe 14 can be effectively prevented, and meanwhile, the guide plate 15 cannot be separated from the waterproof plate 31 due to the design of the nylon fastener 33 and the fastening fastener 34, so that the cleaning scraper 26 can be reset without being blocked after cleaning is completed; and receive the in-process that the clean spring 25 of magnetic force compression resets at clean scraper blade 26, clean scraper blade 26 can contact and extrude it with clean spring 25, gas storage bag 35 can be crowded into hollow post 36 with gas after the pressurized in, and then promote leading stopper 37 and slide, thereby leading stopper 37 motion drives and strikes the motion of pole 38 and strike the waterproof board 31 and strike, make waterproof board 31 and guide plate 15 separation, waterproof board 31 just can drive closed cushion 32 again and contact with mounting bracket 16 like this, it resets and carries out water proof to clean scraper blade 26 to accomplish the equipment.
The front, the back, the left, the right, the upper and the lower are all based on figure 1 in the attached drawings of the specification, according to the standard of the observation angle of a person, the side of the device facing an observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and the like.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an environmental protection collection mechanism convenient to weaving dirt in weaving machine which characterized in that: including collecting casing (1), collect casing (1) internally mounted and have gas exchange tube (2), gas exchange tube (2) inside is fixed with a plurality of stiffeners (3), servo drive subassembly (4) are installed to the one end that gas exchange tube (2) were kept away from in stiffener (3), servo drive subassembly (4) are kept away from one side of gas exchange tube (2) exhaust end and are installed transfer line (5), the one end that servo drive subassembly (4) were kept away from in transfer line (5) is fixed with rotation fan blade (6), one side that transfer line (5) were kept away from in rotation fan blade (6) is provided with filter pulp (7), filter pulp (7) and gas exchange tube (2) fixed connection.
2. An environmentally friendly collection mechanism for textile dust in a textile machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: transfer line (5) external fixation has a plurality of squeeze sticks (8), the equal sliding connection in the upper and lower both sides of breather section of thick bamboo (2) inner wall has diversion ejector pad (9), be fixed with reset spring (10) between diversion ejector pad (9) and breather section of thick bamboo (2), water storage bag (11) have been cup jointed to reset spring (10) outside, the one end through connection that water storage bag (11) are close to filter pulp (7) has aqueduct (12), drain cock (13) are installed to the one end that water storage bag (11) were kept away from in aqueduct (12), drain cock (13) are located filter pulp (7) directly over.
3. An environmentally friendly collection mechanism for textile dust in a textile machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the water storage device is characterized in that a return pipe (14) is arranged below the water discharging nozzle (13), the return pipe (14) is fixedly connected with the air exchange cylinder (2), a guide plate (15) is fixed to the lower end of the return pipe (14), a return cavity is arranged below the guide plate (15), the water guide pipe (12) is in through connection with the return cavity, and a return suction pipe (39) is in through connection between the two water storage bags (11).
4. An environmentally friendly collection mechanism for textile dust in a textile machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the flow guide plate is characterized in that a mounting frame (16) is arranged below the flow guide plate (15), and a backflow filter plate (17) is fixed inside the mounting frame (16).
5. An environmentally friendly collection mechanism for textile dust in a textile machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: mounting bracket (16) below is fixed with bracing piece (18), bracing piece (18) lower extreme is fixed with detection spring (19), detection spring (19) external fixation has support frame (20), support frame (20) and section of thick bamboo of taking a breath (2) fixed connection, bracing piece (18) external fixation has detection contact (21), detection contact (21) outside sliding connection has adjusting resistor (22).
6. An environmentally friendly collection mechanism for textile dust in a textile machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: adjusting resistor (22) lower extreme is fixed with clean contact (23), mounting bracket (16) top is provided with circular telegram magnet (24), one side that circular telegram magnet (24) are close to mounting bracket (16) is fixed with clean spring (25), the one end that circular telegram magnet (24) were kept away from in clean spring (25) is fixed with clean scraper blade (26).
7. An environmentally friendly collection mechanism for textile dust in a textile machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the air purifier is characterized in that a shielding plate (28) is arranged above the mounting frame (16) and on one side far away from the electrifying magnet (24), the shielding plate (28) is rotatably connected with the air exchange cylinder (2) through a torsion spring, a drain pipe (29) is arranged on one side far away from the mounting frame (16) of the shielding plate (28), and a dust collection box (30) is installed on one end far away from the shielding plate (28) of the drain pipe (29).
8. An environmentally friendly collection mechanism for textile dust in a textile machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: one side that clean spring (25) were kept away from in clean scraper blade (26) is fixed with catch bar (27), one side that clean scraper blade (26) were kept away from in catch bar (27) is provided with waterproof board (31), waterproof board (31) are rotated with gas cylinder (2) and are connected, the one end that gas cylinder (2) were kept away from in waterproof board (31) is fixed with closed cushion (32).
9. An environmentally friendly collection mechanism for textile dust in a textile machine as claimed in claim 8, wherein: one side that circular telegram magnet (24) was kept away from in waterproof board (31) is fixed with nylon fastener (33), one side that guide plate (15) are close to waterproof board (31) is fixed with fastening knot (34) with nylon fastener (33) looks adaptation.
10. An environmentally friendly collection mechanism for textile dust in a textile machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized in that an air storage bag (35) is arranged above the cleaning spring (25), an air column (36) is connected to the upper portion of the air storage bag (35) through a pipeline, a guide plug (37) is slidably connected to the inner portion of the air column (36), and a knocking rod (38) is fixed to one end, close to the guide plate (15), of the guide plug (37).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210247588.5A CN114481384A (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2022-03-14 | Environment-friendly collecting mechanism facilitating spinning dust in spinning machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210247588.5A CN114481384A (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2022-03-14 | Environment-friendly collecting mechanism facilitating spinning dust in spinning machine |
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| CN114481384A true CN114481384A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
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| CN202210247588.5A Pending CN114481384A (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2022-03-14 | Environment-friendly collecting mechanism facilitating spinning dust in spinning machine |
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| CN116022716A (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-04-28 | 东营联合石化有限责任公司 | Crude oil loading oil gas recovery equipment |
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