CN114570125A - Dust collection device for green building construction with self-cleaning function - Google Patents

Dust collection device for green building construction with self-cleaning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114570125A
CN114570125A CN202210207694.0A CN202210207694A CN114570125A CN 114570125 A CN114570125 A CN 114570125A CN 202210207694 A CN202210207694 A CN 202210207694A CN 114570125 A CN114570125 A CN 114570125A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
pipe
water
dust collecting
pipeline
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Pending
Application number
CN202210207694.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
伊通
王吉峰
郭贝贝
孙永生
范德金
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Qingdao Civil Construction Engineering Group Co ltd
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Qingdao Civil Construction Engineering Group Co ltd
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Application filed by Qingdao Civil Construction Engineering Group Co ltd filed Critical Qingdao Civil Construction Engineering Group Co ltd
Priority to CN202210207694.0A priority Critical patent/CN114570125A/en
Publication of CN114570125A publication Critical patent/CN114570125A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0039Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/48Removing dust other than cleaning filters, e.g. by using collecting trays
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dust collecting device with a self-cleaning function for green building construction, which is characterized in that a transmission cylinder, a support column, a first support rod, a transmission rod, a hammering block and a brush are arranged so as to clean a filter screen, so that dust attached to the filter screen falls off, the filter screen is prevented from being blocked, the filter screen can reset through the use of a sliding rod, a sliding block and a spring matched with a filter screen frame and the filter screen, and the dust collecting device can vibrate and shake off dust in a matched hammering manner by the hammering block; through the use of the connecting rod, the rack, the second supporting rod, the transmission block, the driving rod, the pull rod, the water storage pipe, the water spraying pipe, the push rod, the piston, the water suction pipe, the first sealing plate, the water feeding pipe, the second sealing plate and the guide pipe, a water soldier can be quantitatively pumped to spray water on the filter screen to wash dust off, so that the dust is soaked in water and condensed, and pollution caused by re-floating is avoided; through the use of the montant, the horizontal pole, the scraper blade that are equipped with, can avoid the filter plate to block up, influence the passing through of water, retrieve and recycle.

Description

Dust collection device for green building construction with self-cleaning function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dust collecting devices, in particular to a dust collecting device with a self-cleaning function for green building construction.
Background
The green building saves resources, protects the environment, reduces pollution, provides healthy, applicable and efficient use space for people and realizes the harmonious symbiosis of people and nature to the maximum extent in the life cycle; the indoor layout of the green building is very reasonable, the use of synthetic materials is reduced as much as possible, the sunlight is fully utilized, the energy is saved, and a feeling close to the nature is created for residents. The method aims at the coordinated development of people, buildings and natural environments, creates a good and healthy living environment by utilizing natural conditions and artificial means, controls and reduces the use and damage of the natural environment as much as possible, and fully reflects the balance between asking for and returning to the nature; in the construction of green buildings, some dust is generated to cause certain damage to the surrounding environment and people, and therefore, some dust collecting devices are generally adopted for collection and treatment.
The existing dust collecting device for green building construction does not have a self-cleaning function, so that the internal blockage of the dust collecting device can be caused after the dust collecting device is used for a period of time, and the filtering effect of a filter screen on dust is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dust collecting device with a self-cleaning function for green building construction, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: dust collection device for green construction with from clearance function, including the pipeline, pipeline inboard one side is equipped with the biax motor, the both sides output shaft of biax motor is connected with pivot one and pivot two respectively, a pivot one end is connected with the flabellum in the pipeline, two one ends in the pivot are connected with filtering mechanism, the below of pivot two is equipped with the clearance mechanism that is connected with filtering mechanism, clearance mechanism includes the driving cylinder that two outer wall covers of pivot were established, the rail groove has been seted up to the driving cylinder outer wall, rail inslot side is equipped with the pillar, the bottom of pipeline is equipped with the connecting box, dust collecting tank and aqua storage tank are separated into through the baffle to the connecting box inboard, the dust collecting tank inboard is equipped with the collection box, the collection box inboard is equipped with anti-blocking mechanism, anti-blocking mechanism is connected with clearance mechanism.
Further, clearance mechanism still includes the branch one that the inboard transmission barrel below symmetry of pipeline was equipped with, be equipped with the transfer line between the branch one, the both ends of transfer line are passed the branch one of both sides, the top of transfer line is connected with the pillar, one side that the transfer line is close to filtering mechanism is equipped with the hammering piece, the tip outer wall cover of pivot two is equipped with the brush, the brush is located one side that the transmission barrel was kept away from to filtering mechanism, just the brush hair of brush is connected with filtering mechanism to make hammering piece reciprocating motion striking filter screen make the dust on the filter screen drop, clear up the filter screen through the brush simultaneously, improve the clearance effect to the filter screen, avoid the filter screen to block up, make it have self-cleaning function.
Further, filtering mechanism includes the screen frame, the screen frame inboard is equipped with the filter screen, the filter screen is passed to two one ends of pivot, the wall symmetry is seted up flutedly about the screen frame, be equipped with the slide bar in the recess, the cover is equipped with the slider on the outer wall of slide bar in the recess, the outer wall of slide bar and the bilateral symmetry cover that is located the slider are equipped with the spring, the one end of slider is connected with the pipeline inner wall to the screen frame resets, and cooperation clearance mechanism vibrates, and it is better that the dust drops the effect on the messenger's filter screen.
Further, the water spraying mechanism comprises a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected with one side of a transmission rod, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a rack, the bottom of the rack on one side of the connecting rod is provided with a second supporting rod, a transmission block with a plurality of teeth matched with the second supporting rod is connected above the rack, the top of the transmission block is connected with a driving rod, the driving rod is movably connected with one side wall in the pipeline through a supporting shaft, the top of the driving rod is movably connected with a pull rod, the other end of the pull rod is movably connected with one end of a push rod, one side of the push rod on the inner side wall of the pipeline is provided with a water storage pipe, one end of the push rod extends into the water storage pipe and is connected with a piston, the bottom of the water storage pipe, which is far away from the pull rod, the opening at the upper end in the water storage pipe is provided with a first sealing plate, and the lower end of the water storage pipe extends into a water storage tank through an opening arranged at the bottom of the pipeline, the utility model discloses a filter screen, including the standpipe, the standpipe is close to the one end lateral wall that absorbs water the pipe and inlays and be equipped with the delivery pipe, delivery pipe inner opening part inner wall symmetry is equipped with the fixed block, delivery pipe inboard fixed block one side is equipped with closing plate two, the one end of delivery pipe is connected with the pipe, the pipe other end is connected with the spray pipe that the top was equipped with in the pipeline, the bottom of spray pipe is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles to the ration is taken out the water and is sprayed and to making the dust be stained with the water caking on the filter screen, so that clearance mechanism clears away it from the filter screen better, avoids simultaneously filtering the dust after the collection once more and has flown and cause secondary pollution.
Further, prevent stifled mechanism and include the montant, the upper end of montant and the bottom fixed connection of transfer line, the shifting chute that the lower extreme of montant passed the pipeline bottom and seted up inserts the aqua storage tank in-connection and has the horizontal pole, the one end of horizontal pole extends to the dust collection tank in-connection and has the scraper blade, the scraper blade is located and collects the box inboard, avoids being stained with the dust of water and blocks up the filter plate, influences passing through of water and retrieves recycling.
Furthermore, the rail groove is in a closed ring shape, the support column is connected with the rail groove in a sliding mode, the transmission rod is connected with the sliding rod of the support rod, so that the support column can reciprocate left and right through the rail groove, and power is provided for movement of the hammering block.
Further, the transmission piece is the arc structure, actuating lever and back shaft hookup location are located the one side that is close to the transmission piece for the back shaft falls into two parts that length is different with the actuating lever, thereby makes the actuating lever along with the less angle of the swing of transmission piece, and the actuating lever upper end pulling pull rod removes great displacement.
Furthermore, an opening II with an inverted trapezoidal structure is formed in one side of the bottom wall filtering mechanism in the pipeline, and the water spraying pipe is communicated with the dust collecting groove so as to collect dust and sprayed water.
Furthermore, the connecting box is provided with a take-out opening close to one side wall of the dust collecting groove, the collecting box is positioned in the take-out opening, the side wall of the collecting box is connected with the inner wall of the take-out opening in a sealing manner, mounting grooves matched with the collecting box are formed in the side wall of the inner side of the dust collecting groove and the side wall of the partition plate, a filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box so as to support and fix the collecting box, and meanwhile, the collecting box is convenient to take out and clean the dust collected inside.
Furthermore, a communicating pipe with a valve is arranged at the lower part of the partition plate, a drain pipe communicated with the dust collecting tank is arranged below the collecting box at one side of the connecting box so as to separate the dust collecting tank from the water storage tank, and the collecting box can be taken out to clean the dust inside while the drain pipe discharges the partial water in the dust collecting tank for next recycling.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the double-shaft motor drives the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the fan blade to rotate to generate suction force, so that air containing dust outside is introduced into the pipeline and filtered through the filter screen, the dust is filtered, the filtered air is blown out from an opening at one end, close to the fan blade, of the pipeline, meanwhile, the second rotating shaft drives the transmission cylinder, the transmission cylinder drives the support to reciprocate through a rail groove formed in the outer wall, the transmission rod is driven to synchronously move, one end of the transmission rod pushes the hammering block to reciprocate, meanwhile, the hammering block can continuously impact the filter screen, the filter screen vibrates, dust attached to the filter screen falls off, meanwhile, the second rotating shaft drives the hairbrush to clean the filter screen, dust on the surface of the filter screen falls off, the device has a function of automatic cleaning, and the filter screen is prevented from being blocked; the filter screen can drive the filter screen frame to move after being impacted, so that the spring on one side is stretched by the sliding block and the spring on the other side is simultaneously extruded, the spring is deformed to generate a force opposite to the stress direction, the filter screen frame can be reset after being impacted and impacted again by the hammering block, and the dust shaking-off effect is better; meanwhile, the transmission rod can drive the connecting rod to move synchronously, the connecting rod can drive the rack to move on the second support rod in a reciprocating mode, the rack and a plurality of teeth are driven to move by the rack, the driving rod is driven to rotate leftwards or rightwards around the support shaft by a certain angle, the pull rod is pulled or pushed, the push rod is driven to move synchronously, the push rod pulls or pushes the piston to move in the water storage pipe, when the piston is pulled by the push rod, the first sealing plate is opened, the second sealing plate pipeline fixing blocks are attached to each other, meanwhile, water in the water storage tank is sucked into the water storage pipe through the water suction pipe, when the piston is pushed by the push rod to move, the first sealing plate is closed, the second sealing plate is opened, water in the water storage pipe enters the water feeding pipe and is conveyed to the water spray pipe through the guide pipe, the water is sprayed onto the filter screen through a spray nozzle on the water spray pipe to flush the dust, and the dust drops, the cleaning effect of the dust on the filter screen is improved, and meanwhile, the dust is wetted and condensed by the flushing water, so that the situation that secondary pollution to the surrounding environment is caused by re-floating is avoided;
2. the cleaning mechanism drives the vertical rod to reciprocate left and right, so that one end of the vertical rod pulls or pushes the transverse rod to move, the other end of the transverse rod drives the scraper to reciprocate in the collection box, the scraper pushes the dust falling onto the filter plate in the collection box left and right, the filter plate is prevented from being blocked by the dust and influencing the passing of water flow, the scraper is used simultaneously, the effect of filtering water is better, water sprayed by the water spraying mechanism for washing the filter screen and the dust adhered with the filter screen can fall into the collection box to be collected, the water is filtered by the filter plate, and the water flows into the dust collecting groove below the filter plate to replenish water for the water storage groove, so that the water can be reused, and resources are saved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view in partial section in elevation of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view partially in section of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a water storage pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic left side view of a partial cross-sectional configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a right-view partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the transmission barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a pipeline; 2. a connecting box; 3. a double-shaft motor; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. a second rotating shaft; 6. a fan blade; 7. a transmission cylinder; 8. a rail groove; 9. a pillar; 10. a first support rod; 11. a transmission rod; 12. hammering the block; 13. a screen frame; 14. filtering with a screen; 15. a brush; 16. a groove; 17. a slide bar; 18. a slider; 19. a spring; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a rack; 22. a second supporting rod; 23. a transmission block; 24. a drive rod; 25. a pull rod; 26. a water storage pipe; 27. a water spray pipe; 28. a push rod; 29. a piston; 30. a suction pipe; 31. a first sealing plate; 32. a water supply pipe; 33. a second sealing plate; 34. a conduit; 35. a vertical rod; 36. a moving groove; 37. a cross bar; 38. a squeegee; 39. a collection box; 40. filtering the plate; 41. a dust collecting groove; 42. a water storage tank; 43. mounting grooves; 44. a first opening; 45. a communicating pipe; 46. a drain pipe; 47. a second opening; 48. provided is a protective net.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the dust collecting device with self-cleaning function for green building construction comprises a pipeline 1, a connecting box 2 is arranged at the bottom of the pipeline 1, the inner side of the connecting box 2 is divided into a dust collecting tank 41 and a water storage tank 42 by a partition plate, a plurality of water is arranged in the water storage tank 42, a double-shaft motor 3 is arranged at one side of the inner side of the pipeline 1, output shafts at two sides of the double-shaft motor 3 are fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 4 and a second rotating shaft 5 respectively, the first rotating shaft 4 is positioned at a position close to an opening at one side of the pipeline 1, one end of the first rotating shaft 4 is connected with a fan blade 6, a protective net 48 is arranged on the inner wall of the opening at one side of the fan blade 6 of the pipeline 1 so as to play a certain protective role, prevent operators from being accidentally damaged or causing certain damage to the fan blade 6, a filtering mechanism is connected at one end of the second rotating shaft 5 in the pipeline 1, the filtering mechanism comprises a filter net rack 13, the outer wall of the filter rack 13 is connected with the inner wall of the pipeline 1 in a sliding manner, the inner side of the filter screen frame 13 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 14, the second rotating shaft 5 penetrates through the filter screen 14, the upper wall and the lower wall of the filter screen frame 13 are symmetrically provided with grooves 16, slide rods 17 are arranged in the grooves 16, the outer wall of the slide rods 17 in the grooves 16 is sleeved with slide blocks 18, the outer wall of the slide rods 17 and the two sides of the slide blocks 18 are symmetrically sleeved with springs 19, one ends of the slide blocks 18 are connected with the inner wall of the pipeline 1, in the example, one ends of the slide blocks 18 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pipeline 1, the slide blocks 18 are slidably connected with the slide rods 17, the two ends of the springs 19 are respectively fixedly connected with the slide blocks 18 and one side wall in the grooves 16, the filter screen 14 and the filter screen frame 13 can automatically reset after being subjected to external force through the springs 19, a cleaning mechanism is arranged below the second rotating shaft 5 between the filter mechanism and the double-shaft motor 3 and comprises a driving cylinder 7 sleeved with the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 5, the outer wall of the driving cylinder 7 is provided with a closed annular rail groove 8, a support 9 is arranged below the transmission cylinder 7, the upper end of the support 9 is inserted into the rail groove 8, the lower end of the support 9 is connected with a transmission rod 11, two sides of the bottom wall transmission rod 11 in the pipeline 1 are symmetrically provided with a first support rod 10, the first support rod 10 corresponds to the use, two ends of the transmission rod 11 respectively penetrate through the transmission rods 11 arranged on two sides, one end, close to the filtering mechanism, of the transmission rod 11 is connected with a hammering block 12, the end, far away from the double-shaft motor 3, of the rotating shaft two 5 is provided with a brush 15, the brush 15 is positioned on one side, far away from the double-shaft motor 3, of the filtering mechanism, a brush hair filter screen 14 of the brush 15 is connected, the filter screen 14 is cleaned through brush hair on the brush 15, dust on the filter screen is swept down, and meanwhile, the hammering block 12 impacts the filter screen 14, so that the spring 19 vibrates in the left and right directions, and the dust is shaken off; a water spraying mechanism is arranged on one side of a second rotating shaft 5 in the pipeline 1 and connected with the cleaning mechanism, the water spraying mechanism comprises a connecting rod 20, one end of the connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected with one side wall of a transmission rod 11, the connecting rod 20 and the strut 9 are arranged in a vertical angle distribution manner, the other end of the connecting rod 20 is connected with a rack 21, a second supporting rod 22 is arranged at the bottom of the rack 21 on one side of the connecting rod 20 and is in sliding connection with the rack 21 so as to support the rack 21 and enable the rack 21 to be more stable in a power transmission process, a transmission block 23 with a plurality of teeth matched with the second supporting rod 22 is connected to the upper side of the rack 21, power is generally transmitted to the transmission block 23, the transmission block 23 is positioned between the first supporting rod 10 and the double-shaft motor 3, the transmission block 23 is of an arc-shaped structure, a driving rod 24 is connected to the top of the transmission block 23, and the driving rod 24 is movably connected with one side wall in the pipeline 1 through a supporting shaft, the position of the connection position of the driving rod 24 and the supporting shaft is located at the part of one side of the driving rod 24 close to the driving block 23, so that the length from the upper end of the driving rod 24 to the supporting shaft is greater than the length from the lower end of the driving rod 24 to the supporting shaft, thereby enabling the driving block 23 to rotate by a smaller angle, enabling the upper end of the driving rod 24 to move by a larger displacement, the top of the driving rod 24 is movably connected with a pull rod 25, the other end of the pull rod 25 is movably connected with one end of a push rod 28, one side of the push rod 28 on the inner side wall of the pipeline 1 is provided with a water storage pipe 26, the water storage pipe 26 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pipeline 1, one end of the push rod 28 extends into the water storage pipe 26 and is connected with a piston 29, the piston 29 is attached to the inner wall of the water storage pipe 26, a sealing pad is arranged between the piston 29 and the inner wall of the water storage pipe 26, the bottom of one side of the water storage pipe 26 far away from the pull rod 25 is provided with a water suction pipe 30, and an opening at the upper end in the water suction pipe 30 is movably provided with a sealing plate 31, the lower end of the water suction pipe 30 penetrates through a first opening 44 formed in the bottom of the pipeline 1 and extends into a water storage tank 42, a water feeding pipe 32 is embedded in the side wall of one end, close to the water suction pipe 30, of the water storage pipe 26, fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the opening in the water feeding pipe 32, a second sealing plate 33 is movably connected to one side of the fixing block inside the water feeding pipe 32, one end of the water feeding pipe 32 is connected with a guide pipe 34, the other end of the guide pipe 34 is connected with a water spraying pipe 27 arranged at the top in the pipeline 1, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged at the bottom of the water spraying pipe 27. in the example, the first sealing plate 31 can only be opened towards the direction that the water storage pipe 26 is far away from the water suction pipe 30, the second sealing plate 33 can only be opened towards the direction that the guide pipe 34 is located, a second inverted trapezoidal opening 47 is formed in the bottom of the pipeline 1 and located on one side, close to the brush 15, so as to collect water and dust, and play a certain guiding role, and the first opening 44 is located on one side, close to the transmission cylinder 7, of the filter screen 14, an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged in the dust collecting groove 41 and connected with the cleaning mechanism.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the dust removal device is used, the double-shaft motor 3 is started, so that the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 5 are driven to synchronously rotate, the first rotating shaft 4 drives the fan blades 6 to rotate, external air and dust are introduced into the opening of the pipeline 1 far away from one end of the fan blades 6 and enter the pipeline 1 to be filtered through air containing dust in the filter screen 14, the filtered air is blown out through the opening of the other end of the pipeline 1, meanwhile, the second rotating shaft 5 drives the transmission cylinder 7 to synchronously rotate, the transmission cylinder 7 is matched with the first support rod 10 and the transmission rod 11 under the action of the rail groove 8 formed in the outer wall of the transmission cylinder 7, so that the support column 9 can do reciprocating motion in the left-right direction, the support column 9 drives the transmission rod 11 to slide left and right between the first support rod 10, meanwhile, the transmission rod 11 pushes the hammering block 12 to intermittently impact the filter screen 14, the filter screen 14 vibrates, and dust attached to shake off the filter screen 14, the cleaning effect is improved, meanwhile, the second rotating shaft 5 can drive the brush 15 to clean the filter screen 14, the cleaning effect is better, the device has an automatic cleaning function, the filter screen 14 is prevented from being blocked to influence the use effect, and meanwhile, the filter screen 14 can enable the filter screen frame 13 to move and slide after being impacted by the hammering block 12, so that the sliding blocks 18 are respectively stretched and extruded to form two sides provided with springs 19, the filter screen 14 is reset and moves left and right, the vibration effect is better, and the dust cleaning effect is better; when the strut 9 drives the transmission rod 11 to move, the connection rod 20 is driven to move, the connection rod 20 drives the rack 21 to reciprocate, so that the transmission block 23 is driven to move under the action of a plurality of teeth arranged on the side wall of the transmission block 23, the transmission block 23 drives the transmission rod 24 to rotate a certain angle leftwards or rightwards around the support shaft, so that the upper end of the transmission rod 24 pulls or pushes the pull rod 25, the push rod 28 pulls or pushes the piston 29 to move, when the transmission rod 11 drives the hammering block 12 to impact the filter screen 14, the push rod 28 pulls the piston 29 to move, the sealing plate one 31 at the opening of the water suction pipe 30 is opened, water in the water storage tank 42 is sucked into the water storage pipe 26 through the water suction pipe 30, meanwhile, the sealing plate two 33 in the water supply pipe 32 is closed to separate the water supply pipe 32 from the water storage pipe 26, and when the transmission rod 11 drives the hammering block 12 to reset to move and keep away from the filter screen 14, the push rod 28 pushes the piston 29 to move, the first sealing plate 31 closes the partition between the water suction pipe 30 and the water storage pipe 26, the second sealing plate 33 is opened, the water feeding pipe 32 is communicated with the water storage pipe 26, water in the water storage pipe 26 is pushed into the water feeding pipe 32 and is sprayed onto the filter screen 14 through the spray head in the water spraying pipe 27 through the guide pipe 34, the water is washed, dust is washed down, the filter screen 14 is kept clean, water is attached to the dust for condensation, secondary pollution caused by secondary floating is avoided, and the cleaned dust can fall into the dust collection groove 41 for collection and treatment.
As shown in fig. 1-2, 5-6 and 8, the dust collecting device with self-cleaning function for green building construction is provided, wherein a side wall of the connecting box 2 close to the dust collecting tank 41 is provided with a take-out port, a collecting box 39 is arranged in the take-out port, a side wall of the collecting box 39 is hermetically connected with an inner wall of the take-out port, side walls of an inner side of the dust collecting tank 41 and a side wall of a partition are respectively provided with a mounting groove 43 matched with the collecting box 39, the bottom of the collecting box 39 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 40, the collecting box 39 is in a U-shaped structure so as to be taken out later, the filter plate 40 can filter dust and water entering the dust collecting tank 41 and falling into the combined structure of the collecting box 39 and the filter plate 40, the water and the dust are separated, the water is recycled, the waste of resources is reduced, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a vertical rod 35, the upper end of the vertical rod 35 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the transmission rod 11, the lower end of the vertical rod 35 penetrates through a moving groove 36 arranged at the bottom of the pipeline 1 and is inserted into a water storage groove 42 to be connected with a cross rod 37, the moving groove 36 is positioned at one side of an opening 44 far away from the filter screen 14, one end of the cross rod 37 extends into a dust collection groove 41 to be connected with a scraper 38, the cross rod 37 is supported by a partition plate, the scraper 38 is positioned at the inner side of a collection box 39, the transmission rod 11 drives the vertical rod 35 to further drive the cross rod 37 to pull the scraper 38 to reciprocate to push dust to two sides in the collection box 39, meanwhile, the dust accumulation is prevented from blocking the filter plate 40, the passing of water is influenced, a communicating pipe 45 is arranged at the lower part of the partition plate so as to ensure that the dust collection groove 41 is communicated with the water storage groove 42, the water quantity in the dust collection groove 41 is the same as that the water quantity in the water storage groove 42 is the same, the water level is always lower than the height of the filter plate 40, a drain pipe 46 is arranged on the outer wall of the side of the connecting box 2 close to the dust collection groove 41, so that the filtered water in the dust collecting tank 41 is collected into the water storage tank 42 again for reuse, thereby reducing resource waste, and the drain pipe 46 is communicated with the dust collecting tank 41; when the dust in the collection box 39 is fully collected, the collection box 39 with the filter plate 40 can be pulled out, so that the collected dust can be taken out for processing, and the use is more convenient.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: during the use, through giving montant 35 with power transmission with clearance mechanism, montant 35 carries out reciprocating motion about, thereby make montant 35 pulling or promote horizontal pole 37 and carry out reciprocating motion about, thereby make horizontal pole 37 drive scraper blade 38 carry out reciprocating motion, and to collecting the inboard dust of box 39 both sides propelling movement of box 39, avoid the dust to pile up and block up filter plate 40, thereby ensure that water spray mechanism spun water and can filter through filter plate 40 after entering into collecting box 39, flow to the below of filter plate 40 in the dust collecting tank 41, and through communicating pipe 45 remit the water storage tank 42 in and reuse, reduce the wasting of resources, after collecting the certain degree to dust in the box 39, can be with collecting box 39 and take out filter plate 40 pull, thereby take out the dust of collecting, and then handle the dust of collecting, and is more convenient to use.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-7 of the specification, a double-shaft motor 3 is started to drive a first rotating shaft 4 and a second rotating shaft 5, so as to drive a fan blade 6 to suck outside air containing dust into a pipeline 1, the air is filtered by a filter screen 14, meanwhile, the second rotating shaft 5 drives a transmission cylinder 7 to drive a combined structure of a support column 9 and a transmission rod 11 to move between a first support rod 10, so that the transmission rod 11 drives a hammering block 12 to impact the filter screen 14, the filter screen 14 is vibrated to shake off the dust, a brush 15 cleans the filter screen 14, the cleaning effect is improved, the filter screen has a self-cleaning function, meanwhile, the filter screen 14 is impacted to drive a filter screen frame 13 to move, so that a sliding block 18 respectively stretches and extrudes springs 19 at two sides, the filter screen frame 13 is reset, the hammering block 12 is impacted again after the reset movement, the vibrating and shaking-off dust effect is better, meanwhile, the transmission rod 11 drives a connecting rod 20, and further drives a rack 21 to drive a transmission block 23, when the transmission rod 11 drives the hammering block 12 to impact the filter screen 14, the push rod 28 pulls the piston 29 to move, the first sealing plate 31 at the opening of the water suction pipe 30 is opened, the second sealing plate 33 in the water delivery pipe 32 is closed, water in the water storage tank 42 is sucked into the water storage pipe 26 through the water suction pipe 30, when the transmission rod 11 drives the hammering block 12 to reset and move away from the filter screen 14, the push rod 28 pushes the piston 29, at the moment, the first sealing plate 31 is closed, the second sealing plate 33 is opened, so that the water in the water storage pipe 26 enters the water delivery pipe 32 and is delivered to the water spray pipe 27 through the conduit 34 to be sprayed out onto the filter screen 14 to flush dust;
further, referring to the attached drawings 1-2, 5-6 and 8 in the specification, power is transmitted to the vertical rod 35 through the cleaning mechanism, the vertical rod 35 is driven to reciprocate, the transverse rod 37 is pulled or pushed to move through the vertical rod 35, so that the transverse rod 37 drives the scraper 38 to move in the collection box 39, dust in the collection box 39 is pushed to two sides in the collection box 39, meanwhile, the situation that the dust is accumulated to block the filter plate 40 is avoided, separation of the dust and water sprayed by the water spraying mechanism is influenced, water can be conveniently recycled, and resources are saved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Dust collection device for green building construction with from clearance function, including pipeline (1), its characterized in that: the pipeline cleaning device is characterized in that a double-shaft motor (3) is arranged on one side of the inner side of a pipeline (1), output shafts on two sides of the double-shaft motor (3) are respectively connected with a first rotating shaft (4) and a second rotating shaft (5), one end of the first rotating shaft (4) in the pipeline (1) is connected with a fan blade (6), one end of the second rotating shaft (5) is connected with a filtering mechanism, a cleaning mechanism connected with the filtering mechanism is arranged below the second rotating shaft (5), the cleaning mechanism comprises a transmission cylinder (7) sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (5), a rail groove (8) is formed in the outer wall of the transmission cylinder (7), a support column (9) is arranged on the inner side of the rail groove (8), a connecting box (2) is arranged at the bottom of the pipeline (1), the inner side of the connecting box (2) is separated into a dust collecting groove (41) and a water storage groove (42) through a partition plate, a collecting box (39) is arranged on the inner side of the dust collecting box (39), the anti-blocking mechanism is connected with the cleaning mechanism.
2. The dust collecting device for green building construction having self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: cleaning mechanism still includes branch (10) that pipeline (1) inboard transmission cylinder (7) below symmetry was equipped with, be equipped with transfer line (11) between branch (10), the both ends of transfer line (11) are passed branch (10) of both sides, the top of transfer line (11) is connected with pillar (9), one side that transfer line (11) are close to filtering mechanism is equipped with hammering piece (12), the tip outer wall cover of pivot two (5) is equipped with brush (15), brush (15) are located one side that filtering mechanism kept away from transmission cylinder (7), just the brush hair of brush (15) is connected with filtering mechanism.
3. The dust collecting device for green building construction having self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: filtering mechanism includes strainer holder (13), strainer holder (13) inboard is equipped with filter screen (14), filter screen (14) are passed to pivot two (5) one end, the last lower wall symmetry of strainer holder (13) is seted up flutedly (16), be equipped with slide bar (17) in recess (16), the cover is equipped with slider (18) on the outer wall of slide bar (17) in recess (16), the bilateral symmetry cover that the outer wall of slide bar (17) just is located slider (18) is equipped with spring (19), the one end of slider (18) is connected with pipeline (1) inner wall.
4. The dust collecting device for green building construction having self-cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the water spraying mechanism comprises a connecting rod (20), one end of the connecting rod (20) is connected with one side of a transmission rod (11), the other end of the connecting rod (20) is connected with a rack (21), the bottom of the rack (21) on one side of the connecting rod (20) is provided with two support rods (22), the top of the rack (21) is connected with a transmission block (23) with a plurality of teeth matched with the two support rods (22), the top of the transmission block (23) is connected with a drive rod (24), the drive rod (24) is movably connected with one side wall in the pipeline (1) through a support shaft, the top of the drive rod (24) is movably connected with a pull rod (25), the other end of the pull rod (25) is movably connected with one end of a push rod (28), one side of the push rod (28) on the inner side wall of the pipeline (1) is provided with a water storage pipe (26), one end of the push rod (28) extends into the water storage pipe (26) and is connected with a piston (29), the utility model discloses a water storage pipe, including standpipe (26), pull rod (25), water-absorbing pipe (30), upper end opening part are equipped with closing plate (31) in water-absorbing pipe (30), water-absorbing pipe (30) lower extreme passes in opening (44) that pipeline (1) bottom was seted up extend to aqua storage tank (42), standpipe (26) are close to the one end lateral wall that water-absorbing pipe (30) inlays and are equipped with flow pipe (32), opening department inner wall symmetry is equipped with the fixed block in flow pipe (32), flow pipe (32) inboard fixed block one side is equipped with closing plate two (33), the one end of flow pipe (32) is connected with pipe (34), pipe (34) other end is connected with spray pipe (27) that the top was equipped with in pipeline (1), the bottom of spray pipe (27) is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles.
5. The dust collecting device for green building construction having self-cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: prevent stifled mechanism and include montant (35), the upper end of montant (35) and the bottom fixed connection of transfer line (11), the lower extreme of montant (35) passes removal groove (36) that pipeline (1) bottom was seted up and inserts aqua storage tank (42) in-connection has horizontal pole (37), the one end of horizontal pole (37) extends to dust collecting tank (41) in-connection has scraper blade (38), scraper blade (38) are located collection box (39) inboardly.
6. The dust collecting device for green building construction having self-cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the track groove (8) is in a closed ring shape, the support column (9) is in sliding connection with the track groove (8), and the transmission rod (11) is connected with the first support rod (10) through a sliding rod.
7. The dust collecting device for green building construction with self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the transmission block (23) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the connecting position of the driving rod (24) and the supporting shaft is located on one side close to the transmission block (23).
8. The dust collecting device for green building construction with self-cleaning function of claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the bottom wall filtering mechanism in the pipeline (1) is provided with a second opening (47) with an inverted trapezoidal structure, and the water spraying pipe (27) is communicated with the dust collecting groove (41).
9. The dust collecting device for green building construction having self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting box (2) is provided with a taking-out opening close to one side wall of the dust collecting groove (41), the collecting box (39) is positioned in the taking-out opening, the side wall of the collecting box (39) is in sealing connection with the inner wall of the taking-out opening, mounting grooves (43) matched with the collecting box (39) are formed in the inner side wall of the dust collecting groove (41) and one side wall of the partition plate, and a filter plate (40) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (39).
10. The dust collecting device for green building construction having self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: a communicating pipe (45) with a valve is arranged at the lower part of the clapboard, and a drain pipe (46) is arranged below the collecting box (39) at one side of the connecting box (2) and communicated with the dust collecting groove (41).
CN202210207694.0A 2022-03-04 2022-03-04 Dust collection device for green building construction with self-cleaning function Pending CN114570125A (en)

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CN114917692A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-08-19 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 Building construction waste gas seals recovery unit
CN115218330A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-10-21 东莞市利安达环境科技有限公司 Portable medical air cycle disinfecting equipment
CN115259718A (en) * 2022-08-03 2022-11-01 南京火龙卡建筑材料科技有限公司 Preparation process of green recycled concrete
CN115253433A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-11-01 广州全一泵业有限公司 Water purification installation of water supply equipment
CN115253596A (en) * 2022-08-30 2022-11-01 萍乡市石化填料有限责任公司 Molecular sieve concentration rotating wheel for energy-saving and environment-friendly treatment of high-temperature flue gas
CN116999995A (en) * 2023-07-07 2023-11-07 湖北铂金斯工业技术有限公司 Spiral-flow type filtering spark catcher

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CN115253596B (en) * 2022-08-30 2023-08-25 萍乡市石化填料有限责任公司 Molecular sieve concentration rotating wheel for high-temperature flue gas energy-saving environment-friendly treatment
CN116999995A (en) * 2023-07-07 2023-11-07 湖北铂金斯工业技术有限公司 Spiral-flow type filtering spark catcher
CN116999995B (en) * 2023-07-07 2024-04-26 湖北铂金斯工业技术有限公司 Spiral-flow type filtering spark catcher

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