CN219024522U

CN219024522U - Edible fungus raw material pulverizer

Info

Publication number: CN219024522U
Application number: CN202223478573.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈能; 陈浩; 周磊
Original assignee: Chengdu Kechuang Bacteria Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Kechuang Bacteria Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-26
Filing date: 2022-12-26
Publication date: 2023-05-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible fungus raw material pulverizer which comprises a pulverizing box, a feed hopper, a pulverizing assembly and a stirring assembly, wherein the pulverizing box is made of metal materials, the feed hopper is arranged at the top end of the pulverizing box in a penetrating way, and the pulverizing assembly is arranged in the pulverizing box. According to the utility model, the crushing assembly is arranged, raw materials such as wood or rattan are put into the feed hopper, the baffle plate can be used for intercepting the raw materials, after a certain raw material is put into the feed hopper, the first hydraulic cylinder is used for driving the extrusion plate to move so as to extrude the raw materials in the feed hopper, the motor is used for driving the baffle plate to rotate so as to remove the blocking of the feed hopper, the second hydraulic cylinder is used for driving the lower pressure plate to move so as to push the raw materials between the extrusion plates, the second motor is used for driving the cutting disc to rotate, and the first motor is used for driving the cutting disc to reciprocate, so that the raw materials extruded by the feed hopper are crushed, and a good crushing effect is realized.

Description

Edible fungus raw material pulverizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field related to edible fungi, in particular to an edible fungus raw material pulverizer.

Background

In daily life diet, edible fungi are used, and are of various types, such as mushrooms, straw mushrooms, agaric, tremella, hericium erinaceus, bamboo fungi and the like, and when the edible fungi are planted and cultivated, the edible fungi are planted in scraps such as wood chips and rattan, so that an edible fungi raw material grinder is needed for grinding wood, rattan and the like.

The prior art has the following defects: when the existing edible fungus raw material pulverizer pulverizes wood, rattan and the like, the wood, rattan and the like are directly thrown into a feed hopper, and are pulverized by using a roller, so that the wood is heavier and larger in size, the wood is inconvenient to pulverize, the pulverizing effect is poor, the subsequent culture of the edible fungus is not facilitated, and the rattan and the like are softer and are easy to wind in the roller, so that the pulverizing effect is poor;

in the prior art, a 'edible fungus culture medium raw material crusher' with a publication number of CN212702364U utilizes a motor to drive a first roller, a second roller and a first gear to rotate, so that edible fungus raw materials can be crushed, but soft rattan or larger wood is not convenient to crush, and the crushing effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an edible fungus raw material pulverizer for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an edible fungi raw material grinder, includes crushing case, feeder hopper, crushing subassembly and stirring subassembly, crushing case is made by metal material, the feeder hopper wears to establish to install at crushing case top, crushing subassembly is installed in crushing incasement, stirring subassembly is installed in crushing incasement and is located crushing subassembly below.

As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the bottom end of the crushing box is provided with a brake castor through a bolt, one side of the crushing box is provided with a sealing cover through a hinge in a rotating mode, and the joint of the sealing cover and the crushing box is subjected to sealing treatment.

As the further preferred of this technical scheme, smash the subassembly and include two sets of pneumatic cylinders, stripper plate, mount, no. two pneumatic cylinders, holding down plate, baffle and cutting part, two sets of No. one pneumatic cylinder symmetry is installed in the feeder hopper both sides, the stripper plate is installed in a pneumatic cylinder output, the mount passes through the bolt to be installed on smashing case top, no. two pneumatic cylinders are installed in the mount bottom, the holding down plate is installed in No. two pneumatic cylinder outputs, the baffle rotates to be installed in the feeder hopper bottom, cutting part is installed in smashing the case.

As the further preferred of this technical scheme, cutting portion includes motor, transmission lead screw, gag lever post, screw-nut, connecting rod, no. two motors and cutting dish, motor installation is in crushing case lateral wall No. one, the transmission lead screw is installed in motor output No. one, the gag lever post joint is installed in crushing incasement, screw-nut cover is established and is installed in the transmission lead screw outside, the connecting rod is installed in screw-nut one side, no. two motors are installed on the connecting rod top, the cutting dish is installed at No. two motor output.

As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the connecting rod is in sliding connection with the limiting rod, the baffle is controlled by a motor, and the cutting disc is flush with the bottom end of the feeding hopper.

As the further preferred of this technical scheme, stirring subassembly includes No. three motors, transfer line, multiunit puddler, filter, vibrating motor and feed opening, no. three motors are installed and are located No. one motor below crushing case lateral wall, the transfer line is installed No. three motor output, multiunit the puddler is symmetrically installed in the transfer line both sides, the filter joint is installed in crushing incasement, vibrating motor installs at crushing incasement wall, the feed opening is installed in crushing case bottom.

As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the transmission rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the crushing box, the feed opening is controlled to be opened and closed by the control valve, and the filter plate is positioned on one side of the sealing cover.

The utility model provides an edible fungus raw material pulverizer, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) According to the utility model, the crushing assembly is arranged, raw materials such as wood or rattan are put into the feed hopper, the baffle plate can be used for intercepting the raw materials, after a certain raw material is put into the feed hopper, the extrusion plate is driven by the first hydraulic cylinder to move so as to extrude the raw materials in the feed hopper, the raw materials are accumulated together to be beneficial to crushing the raw materials, the baffle plate is driven by the motor to rotate so as to remove the blocking of the feed hopper, the lower pressure plate is driven by the second hydraulic cylinder to move so as to push the raw materials between the extrusion plates, the cutting plate is driven by the second motor to rotate, the driving screw rod is driven by the first motor to rotate, the driving screw rod is driven to rotate in a forward and reverse direction, the driving screw rod is driven to reciprocate, the screw rod nut can be limited by the limiting rod and the connecting rod, and the cutting plate is driven to reciprocate by the movement of the screw rod nut, so that the raw materials extruded by the feed hopper are crushed, and a good crushing effect is achieved.

(2) According to the utility model, the stirring assembly is arranged, the crushed raw materials can be filtered by using the filter plate, larger particles remain above the filter plate, the residual particles can be collected and crushed again by opening the sealing cover, the filter plate can be oscillated by using the vibration motor to prevent the blockage of the filter plate, the transmission rod is driven to rotate by using the motor III, and the stirring rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the transmission rod, so that the crushed raw materials can be mixed, and the cultivation of edible fungi is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a pulverizing assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cutting portion according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a stirring assembly according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a crushing assembly; 4. a stirring assembly; 5. braking casters; 6. sealing cover; 7. a first hydraulic cylinder; 8. an extrusion plate; 9. a fixing frame; 10. a second hydraulic cylinder; 11. a lower pressing plate; 12. a baffle; 13. a cutting section; 14. a motor I; 15. a transmission screw rod; 16. a limit rod; 17. a screw nut; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a motor II; 20. a cutting disc; 21. a third motor; 22. a transmission rod; 23. a stirring rod; 24. a filter plate; 25. a vibration motor; 26. and a feed opening.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

The utility model provides the technical scheme that: as shown in fig. 2 and 3, in this embodiment, an edible fungus raw material pulverizer includes a pulverizing box 1, a feed hopper 2, a pulverizing assembly 3 and a stirring assembly 4, the pulverizing box 1 is made of a metal material, the feed hopper 2 is installed at the top end of the pulverizing box 1 in a penetrating manner, the pulverizing assembly 3 is installed in the pulverizing box 1, the stirring assembly 4 is installed in the pulverizing box 1 and is located below the pulverizing assembly 3, a brake caster 5 is installed at the bottom end of the pulverizing box 1 through bolts, a sealing cover 6 is installed at one side of the pulverizing box 1 through hinge rotation, a joint between the sealing cover 6 and the pulverizing box 1 is subjected to sealing treatment, the pulverizing assembly 3 includes two groups of first hydraulic cylinders 7, a pressing plate 8, a fixing frame 9, a second hydraulic cylinder 10, a lower pressing plate 11, a baffle 12 and a cutting part 13, the two groups of first hydraulic cylinders 7 are symmetrically installed at two sides of the feed hopper 2, the extrusion plate 8 is arranged at the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 7, the fixing frame 9 is arranged at the top end of the crushing box 1 through bolts, the second hydraulic cylinder 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing frame 9, the lower pressing plate 11 is arranged at the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 10, the baffle 12 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the feed hopper 2, the cutting part 13 is arranged in the crushing box 1, the cutting part 13 comprises a first motor 14, a transmission screw rod 15, a limiting rod 16, a screw rod nut 17, a connecting rod 18, a second motor 19 and a cutting disc 20, the first motor 14 is arranged on the side wall of the crushing box 1, the transmission screw rod 15 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 14, the limiting rod 16 is arranged in the crushing box 1 in a clamping manner, the screw rod nut 17 is sleeved outside the transmission screw rod 15, the connecting rod 18 is arranged at one side of the screw rod nut 17, the second motor 19 is arranged at the top end of the connecting rod 18, the cutting disc 20 is installed at No. two motor 19 output, connecting rod 18 and gag lever post 16 sliding connection, baffle 12 is by motor drive control, cutting disc 20 flushes with feeder hopper 2 bottom, puts in raw materials such as timber or rattan in feeder hopper 2, utilize baffle 12 to intercept the raw materials, after putting in certain raw materials, it can extrude the raw materials in feeder hopper 2 to drive stripper plate 8 removal with No. one pneumatic cylinder 7, it can remove the blocking to feeder hopper 2 to drive baffle 12 rotation with the motor, it can pass the raw materials between stripper plate 8 to drive the holding down plate 11 removal with No. two pneumatic cylinders 10, it rotates to drive cutting disc 20 with No. two motor 19, thereby smash the raw materials that are extruded by feeder hopper 2 to drive cutting disc 20 reciprocating motion with No. one motor 14.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, the stirring assembly 4 includes No. three motor 21, transfer line 22, multiunit puddler 23, filter 24, vibrating motor 25 and feed opening 26, no. three motor 21 installs in crushing case 1 lateral wall and is located No. one motor 14 below, transfer line 22 installs in No. three motor 21 output, multiunit puddler 23 symmetry installs in transfer line 22 both sides, filter 24 joint is installed in crushing case 1, vibrating motor 25 installs at crushing case 1 inner wall, feed opening 26 installs in crushing case 1 bottom, transfer line 22 and crushing case 1 inner wall rotation are connected, feed opening 26 is opened and shut by the control valve control, filter 24 is located sealed lid 6 one side, utilizes filter 24 to carry out the filtration to the raw materials after smashing, and bigger particulate matter remains in filter 24 top, opens sealed lid 6 and can collect the secondary smashing of particulate matter that remains, and vibrate filter 24 and prevent its jam with vibrating motor 25, drive stirring rod 23 rotates at crushing case 1 bottom, so as to mix the raw materials after smashing with No. three motor 21.

The utility model provides an edible fungus raw material pulverizer, which has the following specific working principle:

when using this domestic fungus raw materials rubbing crusher, through being equipped with crushing unit 3, put into the feeder hopper 2 with raw materials such as timber or rattan, utilize baffle 12 to intercept the raw materials, after throwing certain raw materials, utilize hydraulic cylinder 7 to drive stripper plate 8 and remove and to extrude the raw materials in the feeder hopper 2, make its backlog be favorable to follow-up smashing it together, utilize motor drive baffle 12 rotation can remove the blocking to feeder hopper 2, utilize hydraulic cylinder 10 to drive down clamp plate 11 and remove, can pass the raw materials between stripper plate 8, utilize motor 19 to drive cutting disc 20 rotation, utilize motor 14 to drive transmission lead screw 15 just to rotate, the rotation of transmission lead screw 15 drives lead screw nut 17 reciprocating motion, utilize gag lever post 16 and connecting rod 18 can carry out the spacing to lead screw nut 17, the removal of lead screw nut 17 drives cutting disc 20 reciprocating motion, thereby smash the raw materials that is extruded by feeder hopper 2, realize good crushing effect, through being equipped with agitator assembly 4, utilize filter 24 can filter the raw materials after smashing, great particulate matter remains in filter 24 top, open 6 with the filter plate 24 and shake the filter plate again, can be rotated and the filter plate 22 is rotated to the filter, can be rotated and the vibration rod is rotated to the filter plate 22, thereby prevent to mix the rotation of the vibration rod is rotated and is used for carrying out the rotation of the vibration of motor 22, can be rotated and is used to drive the vibration rod is rotated to be mixed to the vibration rod is rotated to the vibration 22.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an edible fungus raw material pulverizer, its characterized in that includes crushing case (1), feeder hopper (2), crushing subassembly (3) and stirring subassembly (4), crushing case (1) are made by metal material, feeder hopper (2) wear to establish to be installed on crushing case (1) top, crushing subassembly (3) are installed in crushing case (1), stirring subassembly (4) are installed in crushing case (1) and are located crushing subassembly (3) below.

2. The edible fungi raw material pulverizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the novel grinding machine is characterized in that a brake castor (5) is mounted at the bottom end of the grinding box (1) through a bolt, a sealing cover (6) is rotatably mounted on one side of the grinding box (1) through a hinge, and the joint of the sealing cover (6) and the grinding box (1) is subjected to sealing treatment.

3. The edible fungi raw material pulverizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: crushing subassembly (3) are including two sets of pneumatic cylinders (7), stripper plate (8), mount (9), no. two pneumatic cylinders (10), holding down plate (11), baffle (12) and cutting part (13), two sets of pneumatic cylinder (7) symmetry are installed in feeder hopper (2) both sides, stripper plate (8) are installed at pneumatic cylinder (7) output, mount (9) are installed on crushing case (1) top through the bolt, no. two pneumatic cylinders (10) are installed in mount (9) bottom, holding down plate (11) are installed at No. two pneumatic cylinders (10) output, baffle (12) are rotated and are installed in feeder hopper (2) bottom, cutting part (13) are installed in crushing case (1).

4. A grinder for edible fungi material according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model provides a cutting portion (13) is including motor (14), transmission lead screw (15), gag lever post (16), screw nut (17), connecting rod (18), no. two motor (19) and cutting dish (20), motor (14) are installed and are being smashed case (1) lateral wall, transmission lead screw (15) are installed in motor (14) output, gag lever post (16) joint is installed in smashing case (1), screw nut (17) cover is established and is installed in transmission lead screw (15) outside, connecting rod (18) are installed in screw nut (17) one side, no. two motor (19) are installed on connecting rod (18) top, cutting dish (20) are installed in No. two motor (19) output.

5. The edible fungi raw material pulverizer of claim 4, wherein: the connecting rod (18) is in sliding connection with the limiting rod (16), the baffle (12) is controlled by motor driving, and the cutting disc (20) is flush with the bottom end of the feed hopper (2).

6. The edible fungi raw material pulverizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the stirring assembly (4) comprises a motor number three (21), a transmission rod (22), a plurality of groups of stirring rods (23), a filter plate (24), a vibrating motor (25) and a discharging opening (26), wherein the motor number three (21) is arranged on the side wall of the crushing box (1) and is located below a motor number one (14), the transmission rod (22) is arranged at the output end of the motor number three (21), the stirring rods (23) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the transmission rod (22), the filter plate (24) is connected in the crushing box (1) in a clamping mode, the vibrating motor (25) is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box (1), and the discharging opening (26) is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing box (1).

7. The edible fungi raw material pulverizer of claim 6, wherein: the transmission rod (22) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the crushing box (1), the feed opening (26) is controlled to be opened and closed by the control valve, and the filter plate (24) is positioned on one side of the sealing cover (6).