CN219024439U

CN219024439U - Solid waste processing apparatus convenient to smash discarded object

Info

Publication number: CN219024439U
Application number: CN202222721245.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李彦强
Original assignee: Qingdao Qinweijing Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Qinweijing Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-17
Filing date: 2022-10-17
Publication date: 2023-05-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste treatment device convenient for crushing waste, and relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment. Including the bottom plate, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad in both sides at bottom plate top, the top fixedly connected with roof of backup pad, the hopper under the top fixedly connected with of roof, fixedly connected with rubbing crusher in the middle of one side of backup pad, rubbing crusher runs through the backup pad and rotates with the backup pad to be connected, rubbing crusher's bottom is provided with the screen cloth of slope, fixed mutually between screen cloth and the backup pad inboard, the first baffle of one end fixedly connected with of backup pad, the other end fixedly connected with second baffle of backup pad, the feed opening has been seted up between first baffle and the screen cloth. According to the utility model, the sliding plate is placed into the sliding groove to slide, so that the inlet of the discharging hopper is closed, and the solid waste is prevented from splashing to hurt people, so that the device is safer to use.

Description

Solid waste processing apparatus convenient to smash discarded object

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a solid waste treatment device convenient for crushing waste.

Background

Solid waste refers to solid, semi-solid waste materials produced by humans during production, consumption, life and other activities.

The Chinese patent of utility model with publication number of CN216025121U discloses a solid waste treatment device convenient for crushing waste, which comprises a main body, wherein the top of the main body is provided with a feed inlet communicated with the inside of the main body, the inside of the main body is provided with two groups of mutually meshed crushing rotating shafts, the outer wall surface of the main body is provided with a motor for driving the crushing rotating shafts to rotate, the feed inlet is provided with a detachable feed inlet, the feed inlet consists of an upper trapezoid pipe and a lower rectangular pipe, and the upper side wall surface of the feed inlet is movably provided with a cover plate for sealing the top opening of the feed inlet through a hinge.

The device is demolishd the bolt from the screw hole in the main part through screwdriver instrument, clear up the active carbon filter screen that both ends export was blocked by impurity and dust on the filter tube, the structure dismouting is convenient simultaneously, technical staff clear up the active carbon filter screen through regularly demolishing the filter tube, further improvement filter tube's life, the improvement product environmental protection performance, the reinforcing practicality, but the device is after using, can't carry out self-cleaning to the device inside, after long-term use, the accumulational dust residue in the device has influenced the crushing effect of device to a certain extent, therefore, propose a solid waste processing apparatus convenient to smash the discarded object, through the setting of wiper mechanism, can wash inside after the device is used to accomplish, increase the crushing effect of device.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a solid waste treatment device which is convenient for crushing waste and solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a solid waste processing apparatus convenient to smash discarded object, includes the bottom plate, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad in both sides at bottom plate top, the top fixedly connected with roof of backup pad, the hopper under the top fixedly connected with of roof, fixedly connected with rubbing crusher in the middle of one side of backup pad, rubbing crusher runs through the backup pad and rotates with the backup pad to be connected, rubbing crusher's bottom is provided with the screen cloth of slope, fixed mutually between screen cloth and the backup pad inboard, the first baffle of one end fixedly connected with of backup pad, the other end fixedly connected with second baffle of backup pad, the feed opening has been seted up between first baffle and the screen cloth, the discharge gate has been seted up between screen cloth and the bottom plate, the feed opening has been seted up between second baffle and the bottom plate, the one end fixedly connected with wiper mechanism of first baffle, the one end fixedly connected with pushing equipment of bottom plate.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixing plate, one end of the fixing plate is fixed with one end of the first baffle, one end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a water pump, one side of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water receiving pipe, the other side of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, one side of the water outlet pipe is sequentially fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads, the spray heads penetrate through the supporting plate, and one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a sealing cover.

Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises an extension plate, one ends of the extension plate and the bottom plate are fixed, one end of the top of the extension plate is fixedly connected with a third baffle, one end of the third baffle is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a pushing plate, and the pushing plate is matched with the discharge hole and the pushing hole.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with of hopper down prevents splashing the mechanism, prevent splashing the mechanism and include the dead lever, the dead lever is fixed with one side at hopper top down mutually, the equal fixedly connected with slide bar in both ends of dead lever one side, the sliding tray has been seted up to the bottom between the slide bar, the inside sliding plate that is provided with of sliding tray, sliding plate and slide bar sliding connection.

Preferably, the universal wheels are fixedly connected to four vertex angles of the bottom plate, the controller is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the supporting plate, and the controller is electrically connected with the pulverizer, the cleaning mechanism and the pushing mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this solid waste processing apparatus convenient to smash discarded object, through with outside water pipe and water receiving pipe connection, open the water pump, take out the outlet pipe with outside water in, the rethread shower nozzle spouts the inside to this device, accomplishes the washing, and this device subsequent crushing effect after the washing has obtained certain recovery, has increased subsequent crushing effect.

This solid waste processing apparatus convenient to smash discarded object through putting into the sliding tray inside and slide to this closes down the entry of hopper, prevents that solid waste from splashing and hurts the people, makes this device use safer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an axial view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an axial view of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an axial view of the pushing mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an axial view of the splash guard mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a top plate; 4. discharging a hopper; 5. a pulverizer; 6. a screen; 7. a first baffle; 8. a second baffle; 9. a feed opening; 10. a discharge port; 11. a pushing port; 12. a cleaning mechanism; 121. a fixing plate; 122. a water pump; 123. a water receiving pipe; 124. a water outlet pipe; 125. a spray head; 126. sealing cover; 13. a pushing mechanism; 131. an extension plate; 132. a third baffle; 133. an electric telescopic rod; 134. a pushing plate; 14. an anti-splash mechanism; 141. a fixed rod; 142. a slide bar; 143. a sliding groove; 144. a sliding plate; 15. a universal wheel; 16. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, only for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, it should be understood that the dimensions of the various elements shown in the figures are not drawn to actual scale, e.g., the thickness or width of some layers may be exaggerated relative to other layers for ease of description.

It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined or illustrated in one figure, no further detailed discussion or description thereof will be necessary in the following description of the figures.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a solid waste treatment device convenient for crushing waste.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the application includes a bottom plate 1, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad 2 in both sides at bottom plate 1 top, the top fixedly connected with roof 3 of backup pad 2, hopper 4 under the top fixedly connected with of roof 3, fixedly connected with rubbing crusher 5 in the middle of one side of backup pad 2, rubbing crusher 5 runs through backup pad 2 and rotates with backup pad 2 to be connected, the bottom of rubbing crusher 5 is provided with the screen cloth 6 of slope, fixed mutually between screen cloth 6 and the backup pad 2 inboard, the one end fixedly connected with first baffle 7 of backup pad 2, the other end fixedly connected with second baffle 8 of backup pad 2, feed opening 9 has been seted up between first baffle 7 and the screen cloth 6, discharge gate 10 has been seted up between screen cloth 6 and the bottom plate 1, push away material opening 11 has been seted up between second baffle 8 and the bottom plate 1, the one end fixedly connected with wiper mechanism 12 of first baffle 7, the one end fixedly connected with pushing equipment 13 of bottom plate 1.

It should be emphasized that, this device is when using, at first need throw into this device's inside with solid waste from lower hopper 4, after the extrusion of solid waste through rubbing crusher 5 was smashed, the waste residue can fall through gravity, and through the screening of screen cloth 6, smash qualified solid waste can fall to the top of bottom plate 1, smash unqualified solid waste can fall through inclined screen cloth 6, and fall out from feed opening 9, collect the unqualified solid waste of smashing from feed opening 9 this moment and throw into this device again and carry out secondary smashing, improve this device's smashed qualification rate, after smashing, can push away the solid waste of smashing qualified from pushing away the feed opening 11 to discharge gate 10 through pushing away mechanism 13 and accomplish the ejection of compact, and this device is after using, still can wash inside through wiper mechanism 12, the convenience is used next time, improve device's life.

It is also emphasized that in the present application, the pulverizer 5 is of prior art, i.e. two dedicated pulverizing teeth are driven by a motor to mutually engage and squeeze, so as to achieve pulverization, in the present device, the motor is arranged in the middle of one side of the support plate 2, and the pulverizing teeth are arranged between the support plates 2, i.e. the inside of the present device.

Referring to fig. 3, in the present application, the cleaning mechanism 12 includes a fixing plate 121, one end of the fixing plate 121 and one end of the first baffle 7 are fixed, one end of the fixing plate 121 is fixedly connected with a water pump 122, one side of the water pump 122 is fixedly connected with a water receiving pipe 123, the other side of the water pump 122 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 124, one side of the water outlet pipe 124 is sequentially and fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads 125, the spray heads 125 penetrate through the support plate 2, and one end of the water outlet pipe 124 is fixedly connected with a sealing cover 126.

It should be emphasized that in this application, this device is after using, when needs wash this device, is connected outside water pipe and water receiving pipe 123 at first, opens water pump 122 then, in taking out outlet pipe 124 with outside water, and rethread shower nozzle 125 spouts the inside to this device, accomplishes the washing, and wherein, can prevent leaking through sealed lid 126's setting, this device after the washing not only can make things convenient for next time use, can also increase this device's life.

Referring to fig. 4, in the present application, the pushing mechanism 13 includes an extension plate 131, one end of the extension plate 131 and one end of the bottom plate 1 are fixed, one end of the top of the extension plate 131 is fixedly connected with a third baffle 132, one end of the third baffle 132 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 133, one end of the electric telescopic rod 133 is fixedly connected with a pushing plate 134, and the pushing plate 134 is adapted to the discharge hole 10 and the pushing hole 11.

It should be emphasized that in this application, when this device accomplishes smashing, needs to retrieve smashing qualified solid waste, starts electric telescopic handle 133, drives through electric telescopic handle 133 and pushes away flitch 134 motion, pushes away smashing qualified solid waste that piles up on bottom plate 1, pushes away to discharge gate 10 from pushing away the material mouth 11 and carries out the ejection of compact, accomplishes smashing qualified solid waste's recovery.

Referring to fig. 5, in the present application, the top of the discharging hopper 4 is fixedly connected with the splash preventing mechanism 14, the splash preventing mechanism 14 includes a fixing rod 141, the fixing rod 141 and one side of the top of the discharging hopper 4 are fixed, two ends of one side of the fixing rod 141 are fixedly connected with sliding rods 142, a sliding groove 143 is formed in the bottom between the sliding rods 142, a sliding plate 144 is arranged inside the sliding groove 143, and the sliding plate 144 is slidably connected with the sliding rods 142.

It should be emphasized that, in this application, when this device is carrying out crushing operation, in order to prevent that solid waste from splashing and hurting the people when smashing, put into slide groove 143 with slide plate 144 inside and slide to this closes the entry of hopper 4 down, prevents that solid waste from splashing, makes this device use safelyr.

Referring to fig. 1, in the present application, universal wheels 15 are fixedly connected to four top corners of the bottom plate 1, a controller 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the supporting plate 2, and the controller 16 is electrically connected to the pulverizer 5, the cleaning mechanism 12, and the pushing mechanism 13.

It should be emphasized that in the present application, through the setting of the universal wheel 15, the movement of the present device can be more flexible and convenient, and through the setting of the controller 16, the present device can be simply controlled.

Working principle: when the device works, firstly, the device is pushed to a designated place through the universal wheel 15, solid waste is thrown into the device from the blanking hopper 4, after the solid waste is crushed through extrusion of the crusher 5, waste residues fall down through gravity and pass through screening of the screen 6, crushed qualified solid waste can fall to the top of the bottom plate 1, crushed unqualified solid waste can fall through the inclined screen 6 and fall out from the blanking port 9, the crushed unqualified solid waste is collected from the blanking port 9 and thrown into the device again for secondary crushing, the crushing qualification rate of the device is improved, after crushing is finished, the electric telescopic rod 133 is started, the pushing plate 134 is driven to move through the electric telescopic rod 133, crushed qualified solid waste accumulated on the bottom plate 1 is pushed, the crushed qualified solid waste is pushed to the discharging port 10 from the pushing port 11, recovery of crushed qualified solid waste is finished, after the device is used, an external water pipe and a water receiving pipe 123 can be connected, the water pump 122 is opened, external water is pumped into the water outlet pipe 124, the device is sprayed to the inside the device through the blanking port 125, the device can be cleaned for a plurality of times after the device is used, the device is cleaned, and finally, the device can be cleaned for a designated place is not to be used, and the place is cleaned.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Solid waste processing apparatus convenient to smash discarded object, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a material pushing device, including bottom plate (1), backup pad (2), top fixedly connected with roof (3) at bottom plate (1), hopper (4) under the top fixedly connected with of roof (3), fixedly connected with rubbing crusher (5) in the middle of one side of backup pad (2), rubbing crusher (5) run through backup pad (2) and rotate with backup pad (2) and be connected, the bottom of rubbing crusher (5) is provided with screen cloth (6) of slope, fixed mutually between the inboard of screen cloth (6) and backup pad (2), the one end fixedly connected with first baffle (7) of backup pad (2), the other end fixedly connected with second baffle (8) of backup pad (2), feed opening (9) have been seted up between first baffle (7) and screen cloth (6), feed opening (10) have been seted up between second baffle (8) and bottom plate (1), the one end fixedly connected with wiper mechanism (12) of first baffle (7), the one end fixedly connected with pushing device (13) of bottom plate (1).

2. A solid waste treatment device for facilitating the pulverization of waste according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (12) comprises a fixing plate (121), one end of the fixing plate (121) and one end of a first baffle (7) are fixed, one end fixedly connected with water pump (122) of the fixing plate (121), one side fixedly connected with water receiving pipe (123) of the water pump (122), the other side fixedly connected with outlet pipe (124) of the water pump (122), one side of the outlet pipe (124) is fixedly connected with a plurality of shower nozzles (125) in sequence, the shower nozzles (125) penetrate through the supporting plate (2), and one end fixedly connected with sealing cover (126) of the outlet pipe (124).

3. A solid waste treatment device for facilitating the pulverization of waste according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing mechanism (13) comprises an extension plate (131), one end of the extension plate (131) is fixed with one end of a bottom plate (1), one end fixedly connected with third baffle (132) at the top of the extension plate (131), one end fixedly connected with electric telescopic rod (133) of the third baffle (132), one end fixedly connected with pushing plate (134) of the electric telescopic rod (133), and the pushing plate (134) is matched with the discharge hole (10) and the pushing hole (11).

4. A solid waste treatment device for facilitating the pulverization of waste according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a hopper, including hopper (4) down, top fixedly connected with prevent mechanism (14) that splashes, prevent mechanism (14) that splashes including dead lever (141), one side at dead lever (141) and hopper (4) top down is fixed mutually, both ends of dead lever (141) one side are all fixedly connected with slide bar (142), sliding tray (143) have been seted up to the bottom between slide bar (142), inside sliding tray (143) are provided with sliding plate (144), sliding plate (144) and slide bar (142) sliding connection.

5. A solid waste treatment device for facilitating the pulverization of waste according to claim 1, wherein: the four vertex angle positions of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (15), the bottom of one side of the supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a controller (16), and the controller (16) is electrically connected with the pulverizer (5), the cleaning mechanism (12) and the pushing mechanism (13).