CN217490554U - A extraction element for traditional chinese medicine detects - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine detection, in particular to an extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine detection, which comprises an extraction body and a filter plate; the filter plate is arranged at the lower end inside the extractor body; the rotary mechanism is arranged in the extraction machine body and comprises a motor, a fixed rod and a movable loop bar, the motor is provided with the top end of the extraction machine body, the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotary shaft, the left end and the right end of the rotary shaft are fixedly connected with a first stirring blade, the fixed rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the filter plate, and the movable loop bar is sleeved outside the fixed rod; the problem of draw the organism not be convenient for stir the raw materials of inside is solved, through slewing mechanism, improved the convenience of stirring operation, through stirring the raw materials that draws the organism inside to in fully decocte it, avoided the waste of resource, improved the efficiency of drawing simultaneously.

Description

A extraction element for traditional chinese medicine detects

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine detection area specifically is an extraction element for traditional chinese medicine detects.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine detection mainly comprises the limit inspection of the purity degree, harmful or toxic substances of the traditional Chinese medicine, including the limit inspection of impurities, ash, moisture, toxic components, heavy metals, harmful substances, pesticide residue, sulfur dioxide residue and the like, and has the function of determining the authenticity of the traditional Chinese medicine and whether the processing meets the requirements through inspection items, and an extraction device is required in the traditional Chinese medicine detection process.

The extraction device is a common leaching extraction device in pharmaceutical and chemical engineering, is particularly suitable for leaching and extracting components contained in plant products, and has the working principle that the medicines are put into the device, then a simple decoction process is carried out, the Chinese herbal medicines are soaked in water and heated by steam, effective components are extracted after a certain time, and the length of the decoction time is determined by self according to the performances of different materials.

In the using process of the existing extraction device, traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are usually directly placed in the device and then decocted for extraction, and in the decocting process, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the device are not convenient to stir, so that the raw materials in the device are heated unevenly, and the extraction efficiency is reduced; therefore, an extraction device for detecting traditional Chinese medicines is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate the deficiency of the prior art, the problem of decocte is not convenient for stir traditional chinese medicine raw materials to current extraction element, the utility model provides an extraction element for traditional chinese medicine detects.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model relates to an extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine detection, which comprises an extraction machine body and a filter plate; the filter plate is arranged at the lower end inside the extractor body; draw the inside slewing mechanism that is provided with of organism, slewing mechanism includes motor, dead lever and activity loop bar, the motor is provided with the top of drawing the organism, the bottom rigid coupling axis of rotation of motor output shaft, and the first stirring leaf of both ends rigid coupling all about the axis of rotation, dead lever fixed mounting is on the filter top, the outside of dead lever is located to activity loop bar cover, and passes through bearing swing joint between activity loop bar and the dead lever, both ends rigid coupling all has multiunit second stirring leaf about the activity loop bar, the upper end rigid coupling second bevel gear of second stirring leaf, dead lever upper end rigid coupling bull stick, and bearing movable mounting third bevel gear is passed through to the one end that the dead lever was kept away from to the bull stick, intermeshing between third bevel gear and second bevel gear, the first bevel gear.

Preferably, the top end of the extractor body is fixedly provided with a protective shell, the top end of the motor is arranged at the top end inside the protective shell, and the protective shell is provided with a plurality of groups of heat dissipation cavities.

Preferably, both ends all rigid coupling horizontal pole about the activity loop bar lower extreme, and horizontal pole opposite side rigid coupling have with draw the organism inner wall between the scraper blade of mutually supporting, the upper end of scraper blade with draw and set up supporting component between the organism.

Preferably, the supporting component comprises a circular sliding groove and a sliding block, the circular sliding groove is arranged at the upper end of the extractor body, the sliding block is arranged at the left end and the right end inside the circular sliding groove in a sliding mode, and one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the other side of the scraper.

Preferably, the top end of the interior of the extraction machine body is fixedly connected with a guide plate, and the guide plate is designed in an inclined mode.

Preferably, draw inside being provided with of organism and prevent blockking up the mechanism, prevent blockking up the mechanism and include mount and cleaning brush, two sets of both ends about the fixed frame is all fixed mounting in activity loop bar, the inside rear end of mount is through pivot movable mounting rolling wheel, the inside upper end of mount is installed and is mutually supported's cleaning plate with rolling wheel, cleaning brush fixed mounting is in the inside front end of mount.

The utility model discloses an useful part lies in:

1. the utility model discloses a pour traditional chinese medicine raw materials into the inside of device, then the starter motor works, make first conical gear rotate, under the cooperation of first conical gear and third conical gear, second conical gear, make movable loop bar carry out the reverse rotation, thereby realized the function of stirring the raw materials inside the device through first stirring leaf and second stirring leaf, solved the problem that the extraction organism is not convenient for stir the raw materials of inside, through slewing mechanism, the convenience of stirring operation has been improved, through stirring the raw materials inside the extraction organism, so that fully decoct it, the waste of resource has been avoided, simultaneously, the efficiency of extraction has been improved;

2. the utility model discloses a rotation of activity loop bar to drive the mount and rotate, under the mating reaction of rolling wheel, pulverize the medicine residue on filter top, then inside sweeping the filter-tank on the filter through the dregs of a decoction after will pulverizing through the clearance brush, solved the problem that the filter takes place to block up easily, through preventing blockking up the mechanism, avoid traditional chinese medicine raw materials to block up inside the filter-tank of filter, influence the filter effect of filter, the adaptability that has improved has saved filterable time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional perspective view of a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side-view, sectional and perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 1 according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural view of the first embodiment at B in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a schematic partial front sectional perspective view of a second embodiment.

In the figure: 110. extracting organisms; 120. a filter plate; 210. a motor; 220. a protective shell; 230. a rotating shaft; 231. a first stirring blade; 232. a first bevel gear; 240. fixing the rod; 250. a movable loop bar; 251. a second stirring blade; 252. a second bevel gear; 260. a rotating rod; 261. a third bevel gear; 270. a support assembly; 280. a cross bar; 281. a squeegee; 290. a guide plate; 310. a fixed mount; 320. A rolling wheel; 330. cleaning the plate; 340. cleaning a brush; 350. and (4) bolts.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, an extraction device for detecting traditional Chinese medicine comprises an extraction body 110 and a filter plate 120; the filter plate 120 is installed at the lower end inside the extractor body 110; a rotating mechanism is arranged inside the extractor body 110, the rotating mechanism includes a motor 210, a fixed rod 240 and a movable loop bar 250, the motor 210 is provided with a top end of the extractor body 110, a bottom end of an output shaft of the motor 210 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 230, both left and right ends of the rotating shaft 230 are fixedly connected with first stirring blades 231, the fixed rod 240 is fixedly installed at the top end of the filter plate 120, the movable loop bar 250 is sleeved outside the fixed rod 240, the movable loop bar 250 is movably connected with the fixed rod 240 through a bearing, both left and right ends of the movable loop bar 250 are fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of second stirring blades 251, the upper end of each second stirring blade 251 is fixedly connected with a second conical gear 252, the upper end of the fixed rod 240 is fixedly connected with a rotating bar 260, one end of the rotating bar 260 far away from the fixed rod 240 is movably installed with a third conical gear 261 through a bearing, the third conical gear 261 and the second conical gear 252, The first bevel gears 232 are meshed with each other;

in operation, the existing extraction device is usually used to directly put the traditional Chinese medicine materials into the extraction body 110, and then the starting device is operated to boil out and extract the traditional Chinese medicine materials, so that the traditional Chinese medicine materials inside are not convenient to stir during the boiling process, and the materials inside the device are not uniformly heated, thereby reducing the extraction efficiency, in order to avoid the non-uniform heating of the traditional Chinese medicine materials inside the device, the traditional Chinese medicine materials can be poured into the device, then the starting motor 210 is operated, the rotating shaft 230 is rotated under the rotation of the output shaft, the materials at the upper end of the inner part are stirred by the first stirring blade 231, the rotating shaft 260 is rotated under the cooperation of the first bevel gear 232 and the third bevel gear 261, and the fixed rod 240 is movably connected with the movable loop rod 250 through the bearing, under the mating reaction of third bevel gear 261 and second bevel gear 252, thereby make activity loop bar 250 carry out the antiport, the raw materials to the inside lower extreme of device has been realized carrying out the antiport through second stirring leaf 251, under the drive through horizontal pole 280, make scraper blade 281 rotate, under the mating reaction of guide board 290, thereby make scraper blade 281 strike off dregs of a decoction and impurity on drawing organism 110 inner wall, the problem of drawing organism 110 and be not convenient for carry out the stirring to the raw materials of inside has been solved, through slewing mechanism, the convenience of stirring operation has been improved, through stirring the raw materials of drawing organism 110 inside, so that fully decoct it, the waste of resource has been avoided, the time of traditional chinese medicine extraction has been saved simultaneously, the efficiency of extraction has been improved.

A protective shell 220 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the extraction machine body 110, the top end of the motor 210 is mounted at the top end inside the protective shell 220, and a plurality of groups of heat dissipation cavities are formed in the protective shell 220;

the during operation, through the design of protecting crust 220, be convenient for protect motor 210, avoid motor 210 to receive colliding with of external object, through the heat dissipation chamber on protecting crust 220, be convenient for discharge the heat that motor 210 during operation gived off, avoid the inside heat of protecting crust 220 too high and influence motor 210's normal use.

The left and right ends of the lower end of the movable loop bar 250 are fixedly connected with a cross bar 280, the other side of the cross bar 280 is fixedly connected with a scraper 281 matched with the inner wall of the extraction machine body 110, and a support component 270 is arranged between the upper end of the scraper 281 and the extraction machine body 110;

during operation, through the design of horizontal pole 280 and scraper blade 281, be convenient for drive horizontal pole 280 and rotate under the rotation of activity loop bar 250, strike off dregs of a decoction and impurity on drawing organism 110 inner wall through scraper blade 281, avoid needing the staff to clean the inner wall and operate, saved the efficiency and the time that the staff cleared up.

The supporting component 270 includes a circular chute and a sliding block, the circular chute is arranged at the upper end of the extractor body 110, the sliding block is slidably mounted at both the left and right ends inside the circular chute, and one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the other side of the scraper 281;

the during operation, through the structural design of supporting component 270, the scraper blade 281 of being convenient for rotates the operation under the mating reaction of circular spout and slider, plays the effect of support simultaneously to the upper end of scraper blade 281, avoids the condition that the upper and lower both ends atress of scraper blade 281 is uneven and take place easily and break down, has improved the stability of scraper blade 281.

A guide plate 290 is fixedly connected to the top end of the interior of the extraction machine body 110, and the guide plate 290 is designed to be inclined;

during operation, through the design of guide board 290, be convenient for to pour into the traditional chinese medicine raw materials who draws pan feeding mouth on the organism 110 and guide, draw the inside central point of organism 110 with its introduction and put to in order to stir the operation to it, improved the convenience of operation, improved the practicality of operation simultaneously.

An anti-blocking mechanism is arranged inside the extraction machine body 110, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a fixed frame 310 and a cleaning brush 340, two groups of fixed frames 310 are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the movable loop bar 250, a rolling wheel 320 is movably arranged at the rear end inside the fixed frame 310 through a rotating shaft, a cleaning plate 330 matched with the rolling wheel 320 is arranged at the upper end inside the fixed frame 310, and the cleaning brush 340 is fixedly arranged at the front end inside the fixed frame 310;

when the filter plate 120 is in operation, in the process of filtering traditional Chinese medicine, traditional Chinese medicine dregs are easily blocked inside the filter grooves of the filter plate 120, so that the filtering effect is influenced, in order to avoid the blockage of the filter plate 120, the fixing frame 310 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the movable loop bar 250, under the cooperation effect of the rolling wheel 320, the medicine residues at the top end of the filter plate 120 are crushed through the rolling wheel 320, then the crushed dregs are swept into the filter grooves on the filter plate 120 through the cleaning brush 340, the medicine and impurities on the outer surface of the rolling wheel 320 are cleaned through the cleaning plate 330, excessive dregs and impurities are prevented from being adhered on the cleaning plate 330, the problem that the filter plate 120 is easily blocked is solved, through the anti-blocking mechanism, the need of workers to dredge the blocked filter plate 120 is avoided, and meanwhile, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are prevented from being blocked inside the filter grooves of the filter plate 120, and the filtering effect of the filter plate 120 is affected, the adaptability is improved, and the filtering time is saved.

Example two

Referring to fig. 5, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, the left and right ends between the fixing frame 310 and the cleaning brush 340 are fixed by bolts 350; during operation, through the design of bolt 350, be convenient for change cleaning brush 340, avoid cleaning brush 340 to use for a long time and take place to damage, and influence the efficiency of cleaning.

Working principle, the existing extraction device is in use, usually, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are directly put into the extraction machine body 110, then the starting device is operated to decoct and extract, in the process of decoction, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials inside are not convenient to stir, so that the raw materials inside the device are not uniformly heated, thereby reducing the extraction efficiency, in order to avoid the non-uniform heating of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials inside the device, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials can be poured into the device, then the starting motor 210 is operated, under the rotation of the output shaft, the rotating shaft 230 is rotated, the raw materials at the upper end of the inside are stirred by the first stirring blade 231, under the cooperation of the first bevel gear 232 and the third bevel gear 261, the rotating rod 260 is rotated, because the fixed rod 240 is movably connected with the movable loop rod 250 through the bearing, under the cooperation of the third bevel gear 261 and the second bevel gear 252, the movable loop bar 250 rotates reversely, the second stirring blade 251 reversely stirs the raw material at the lower end of the interior of the device, the cross bar 280 drives the scraper 281 to rotate, and under the cooperation of the guide plate 290, the scraper 281 scrapes the dregs and impurities on the inner wall of the extraction body 110;

because at the in-process that filters the chinese medicine, the traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction are easy to be stifled inside the filter tank of filter 120, thereby influence filterable effect, in order to avoid filter 120 to take place to block up, thereby rotation through activity loop bar 250, and drive mount 310 and rotate, under rolling wheel 320's cooperation, thereby pulverize through rolling wheel 320 to the medicine residue on filter 120 top, then inside sweeping the filter tank on filter 120 with the dregs of a decoction after pulverizing through cleaning brush 340, clear up medicine and the impurity of rolling wheel 320 surface through cleaning plate 330, avoid being stained with too much dregs of a decoction and impurity on cleaning plate 330.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the basic principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims (6)

1. An extraction element for traditional chinese medicine detects which characterized in that: comprises an extraction body (110) and a filter plate (120); the filter plate (120) is arranged at the lower end inside the extraction machine body (110); draw organism (110) inside and be provided with slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism includes motor (210), dead lever (240) and activity loop bar (250), motor (210) are provided with the top of drawing organism (110), the bottom rigid coupling axis of rotation (230) of motor (210) output shaft, and both ends all rigid couplings first stirring leaf (231) about axis of rotation (230), dead lever (240) fixed mounting is in filter (120) top, the outside of dead lever (240) is located to activity loop bar (250) cover, and passes through bearing swing joint between activity loop bar (250) and dead lever (240), both ends all rigid couplings have multiunit second stirring leaf (251) about activity loop bar (250), the upper end rigid coupling second cone gear (252) of second stirring leaf (251), dead lever (240) upper end rigid coupling bull stick (260), and the one end that dead lever (240) kept away from dead lever (260) is through bearing movable mounting third cone gear (261) to the dead lever ) The third bevel gear (261) is meshed with the second bevel gear (252) and the first bevel gear (232).

2. The extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine detection according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the extractor body (110) is fixedly provided with a protective shell (220), the top end of the motor (210) is arranged at the top end inside the protective shell (220), and a plurality of groups of heat dissipation cavities are formed in the protective shell (220).

3. The extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: both ends are all rigid coupling horizontal pole (280) about activity loop bar (250) lower extreme, and horizontal pole (280) opposite side rigid coupling have with draw scraper blade (281) of mutually supporting between organism (110) inner wall, the upper end of scraper blade (281) with draw and set up supporting component (270) between organism (110).

4. The extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine detection according to claim 3, wherein: the supporting component (270) comprises a circular sliding groove and a sliding block, the circular sliding groove is arranged at the upper end of the extractor body (110), the sliding blocks are arranged at the left end and the right end inside the circular sliding groove in a sliding mode, and one side of each sliding block is fixedly connected with the other side of the scraper (281).

5. The extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine detection according to claim 4, wherein: the top end inside the extraction machine body (110) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (290), and the guide plate (290) is designed in an inclined mode.

6. The extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine detection according to claim 5, wherein: draw organism (110) inside to be provided with and prevent blockking up the mechanism, prevent blockking up the mechanism and include mount (310) and cleaning brush (340), two sets of both ends about both ends of all fixed mounting in activity loop bar (250) are fixed in mount (310), the inside rear end of mount (310) is through pivot movable mounting rolling wheel (320), cleaning plate (330) of mutually supporting with rolling wheel (320) is installed to the inside upper end of mount (310), cleaning brush (340) fixed mounting is in the inside front end of mount (310).

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