CN219024402U

CN219024402U - Peeling machine with drying function

Info

Publication number: CN219024402U
Application number: CN202223368183.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨相国
Original assignee: Qian'an County Guangyuan Cang Hui Agricultural And By Products Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Qian'an County Guangyuan Cang Hui Agricultural And By Products Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-15
Filing date: 2022-12-15
Publication date: 2023-05-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peeling machine with a drying function, which comprises a machine shell, wherein a separation cavity is formed in the machine shell, a feed hopper is embedded at the top end of the machine shell, a peeling cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the machine shell, the peeling cylinder is communicated with the discharge end of the feed hopper, a peeling assembly is arranged in the peeling cylinder, a discharge port is formed in the surface of the peeling cylinder, and a hot air drying assembly and an air outlet pipe are respectively arranged on the side wall of the machine shell. This desquamation machine with stoving function adds the millet in the feeder hopper, servo motor drives the rotation of desquamation roller, under extrusion effect, the grain of millet breaks away from with the chaff shell to carry right under extrusion desquamation groove effect and discharge from the discharge port, and when grain of rice and chaff shell whereabouts, the electric heating net gives off heat, and the fan is with inside hot-blast drum casing, realizes the purpose of stoving, and grain of rice and chaff shell that the quality is different fall into flourishing chaff groove and flourishing rice inslot respectively under the wind-force effect, has realized the effect of sorting, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Peeling machine with drying function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of peeling machines, in particular to a peeling machine with a drying function.

Background

Millet, also called millet, is a kind of grain, and can supply rich nutrients to human body, and its kernel contains more protein, fat, sugar, vitamins and minerals, and when millet is processed, it needs to be peeled by using peeling machine.

Through searching, the prior patent (publication number: CN 205850946U) discloses a grain peeling machine, namely, a motor is used for driving a peeling roller to rotate to peel grains, and a fan is used for achieving the effects of sorting and dust collection of chaff and rice grains. However, the prior art has the following problems: the grain husking machine lacks a heating and drying function, and after the grains are husked, bran hulls and rice grains need to be dried again so that the bran hulls and the rice grains can be stored later, but the workload of grain processing is certainly increased by the processing flow.

Therefore, a peeling machine having a drying function has been proposed in view of the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a peeling machine with a drying function, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a desquamation machine with stoving function, includes the casing, separation chamber has been seted up to the inside of casing, and the top of casing inlays and is equipped with the feeder hopper, and the interior roof fixedly connected with of casing desquamation section of thick bamboo is linked together with the discharge end of feeder hopper, and the inside of desquamation section of thick bamboo is provided with the desquamation subassembly, and the discharge port has been seted up on the surface of desquamation section of thick bamboo, and the lateral wall of casing is provided with hot-blast stoving subassembly and play tuber pipe respectively.

The hot air drying assembly comprises an air inlet pipe embedded in the right side wall of the shell, a fan and an electric heating net are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe, and the air outlet end of the fan faces the inside of the shell and corresponds to the position of the discharge port of the peeling cylinder.

Preferably, the peeling assembly comprises a peeling roller rotatably connected in the peeling cylinder, an extrusion peeling groove is formed in the surface of the peeling roller, and a servo motor for driving the peeling roller to rotate is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the shell.

Preferably, an electric heating rod is embedded in the peeling roller, a conductive slip ring is arranged on the surface of the peeling roller, and the electric heating rod is in electric communication with an external power supply through the conductive slip ring.

Preferably, the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe and the air inlet end of the air outlet pipe are both provided with interception nets, and the air outlet end of the air outlet pipe is provided with a dust collecting bag.

Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the shell is respectively provided with a bran containing groove and a rice containing groove, the surface of the peeling cylinder is provided with a discharging slideway at the discharge port, and the lower opening of the discharging slideway corresponds to the rice containing groove.

Preferably, the peeling machine with drying function is characterized in that: the inner wall of the shell is provided with a joint plate, the bottom end of the joint plate is fixedly connected with a supporting spring, the bottom end of the supporting spring is fixedly connected with a bearing screen plate, and the lower surface of the bearing screen plate is fixedly provided with a vibration exciter.

Preferably, the number of the supporting net plates is two, and the two supporting net plates correspond to the bran containing grooves and the rice containing grooves respectively.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. this desquamation machine with stoving function adds the millet in the feeder hopper, servo motor drives the rotation of desquamation roller, under extrusion effect, the grain of millet breaks away from with the chaff shell to carry right under extrusion desquamation groove effect and discharge from the discharge port, and when grain of rice and chaff shell whereabouts, the electric heating net gives off heat, and the fan is with inside hot-blast drum casing, realizes the purpose of stoving, and grain of rice and chaff shell that the quality is different fall into flourishing chaff groove and flourishing rice inslot respectively under the wind-force effect, has realized the effect of sorting, and the practicality is strong.

2. This desquamation machine with stoving function through setting up the electric bar in the inside of desquamation commentaries on classics roller, can be when peeling the millet, carries out preheating to the millet, promotes the effect of follow-up wind-force stoving, through setting up supporting spring, bearing otter board and vibration exciter, rice grain and chaff shell fall respectively on two bearing otter board surfaces after the separation, then under the effect of vibration exciter, make rice grain and chaff shell drop to flourishing rice groove and flourishing chaff groove by the hole on bearing otter board surface respectively, under the barrier of bearing otter board, increased unsettled time, prolonged the time of wind-force stoving correspondingly, thereby further promotion stoving effect, be favorable to follow-up depositing to chaff shell and rice grain.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the present utility model in a top-down configuration.

The reference numerals are: 1. a housing; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a peeling cylinder; 4. an air outlet pipe; 5. an air inlet pipe; 6. a blower; 7. an electric heating net; 8. peeling roller; 9. a servo motor; 10. an electric heating rod; 11. an interception net; 12. a dust collecting bag; 13. cheng Kang groove; 14. a rice containing groove; 15. a discharging slideway; 16. a support spring; 17. a supporting screen plate; 18. and (5) a vibration exciter.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The peeling machine with the drying function comprises a machine shell 1, a separation cavity is formed in the machine shell 1, a feed hopper 2 is embedded in the top end of the machine shell 1, a peeling barrel 3 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the machine shell 1, the peeling barrel 3 is communicated with the discharge end of the feed hopper 2, a peeling assembly is arranged in the peeling barrel 3, and a discharge outlet is formed in the surface of the peeling barrel 3.

The peeling assembly comprises a peeling roller 8 rotatably connected inside the peeling cylinder 3, an extrusion peeling groove is formed in the surface of the peeling roller 8, and a servo motor 9 for driving the peeling roller 8 to rotate is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the shell 1.

Millet is added into the feed hopper 2, the servo motor 9 drives the peeling roller 8 to rotate, the rice grains and bran hulls of the millet are separated under the action of extrusion, and the millet is conveyed to the right along the inside of the peeling cylinder 3 under the action of extrusion peeling grooves and is discharged from the discharge port.

The side wall of the shell 1 is respectively provided with a hot air drying component and an air outlet pipe 4.

The hot air drying component comprises an air inlet pipe 5 embedded in the right side wall of the shell 1, a fan 6 and an electric heating net 7 are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 5, and the air outlet end of the fan 6 faces the inside of the shell 1 and corresponds to the position of the discharge outlet of the peeling cylinder 3.

The inner bottom wall of the shell 1 is respectively provided with a bran containing groove 13 and a bran containing groove Mi Cao, the surface of the peeling cylinder 3 is provided with a discharge slideway 15 at the discharge outlet, and the lower opening of the discharge slideway 15 corresponds to the rice containing groove 14.

When rice grains and chaff shells fall down, the electric heating net 7 emits heat, the fan 6 blows hot air into the machine shell 1, the purpose of drying the millet is achieved, rice grains and chaff shells with different qualities fall into the chaff containing groove 13 and the chaff containing groove 14 respectively under the action of wind force, the sorting effect is achieved, and the practicability is strong.

The air inlet end of the air inlet pipe 5 and the air inlet end of the air outlet pipe 4 are both provided with an interception net 11, and the air outlet end of the air outlet pipe 4 is provided with a dust collecting bag 12.

Through set up interception net 11 at the air inlet end of air-supply line 5, can avoid outside debris to get into inside casing 1, through set up interception net 11 at the air inlet end of air-out pipe 4, can reach the purpose of intercepting the chaff shell, and the lighter dust of quality can pass smoothly to get into dust bag 12 by air-out pipe 4.

An electric heating rod 10 is embedded in the peeling roller 8, a conductive slip ring is arranged on the surface of the peeling roller 8, and the electric heating rod 10 is electrically communicated with an external power supply through the conductive slip ring.

Through setting up the electric bar 10 in the inside of peeling roller 8, can be when peeling the millet, preheat the millet, promote follow-up hot-blast effect of drying to the millet.

The inner wall of the shell 1 is provided with a joint plate, the bottom end of the joint plate is fixedly connected with a supporting spring 16, the bottom end of the supporting spring 16 is fixedly connected with a supporting screen plate 17, the lower surface of the supporting screen plate 17 is fixedly provided with vibration exciters 18, the number of the supporting screen plate 17 is two, and the two supporting screen plates 17 respectively correspond to the positions of the bran containing groove 13 and the rice containing groove 14.

Through setting up supporting spring 16, bearing otter board 17 and vibration exciter 18, rice grain and chaff shell separation back fall respectively on two bearing otter board 17 surfaces, then under the effect of vibration exciter 18, bearing otter board 17 takes place the vibration, makes rice grain and chaff shell drop into flourishing rice groove 14 and flourishing chaff groove 13 by the hole on bearing otter board 17 surface respectively, owing to the baffle of bearing otter board 17, has increased unsettled time, has prolonged the time of wind-force stoving correspondingly to further promoted the effect of stoving, be favorable to the follow-up depositing to chaff shell and rice grain.

The working process of the utility model is as follows:

when the peeling machine with the drying function is used, the peeling machine is communicated with an external electric control system, when the millet is peeled, the millet is added into the feed hopper 2, the servo motor 9 drives the peeling roller 8 to rotate, under the extrusion action, the rice grains and bran shells of the millet are separated, and are conveyed rightwards to be discharged from the discharge port under the action of the extrusion peeling groove, and fall down from the discharge port along the discharge slideway 15, the electric heating net 7 emits heat, the fan 6 blows hot air into the shell 1, the drying purpose is achieved, rice grains and bran shells with different masses fall into the bran containing groove 13 and the bran containing groove 14 respectively under the action of wind force, the sorting effect is achieved, the practicability is strong, and the electric heating rod 10 preheats the millet, the temperature of the millet is improved, the effect of subsequent wind force drying is improved, the rice grains and the bran shells are respectively fallen on the surfaces of the two net plates 17 after being separated, and then the net plates 17 are vibrated under the action of the vibration exciter 18, the rice grains and the bran shells are respectively dropped into the holes on the surfaces of the net plates 17 and the bran shells respectively, and the rice grains and the bran shells are further dried, and the drying time of the rice grains and the bran shells are further prolonged, and the drying time of the net plates is further prolonged, and the drying time of the rice grains is further prolonged, and the rice grains are correspondingly kept in the drying time.

This is the working principle of the peeling machine with the drying function.

The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;

secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;

finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a desquamation machine with stoving function, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the novel peeling machine is characterized in that a separation cavity is formed in the machine shell (1), a feed hopper (2) is embedded in the top end of the machine shell (1), a peeling barrel (3) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the machine shell (1), the peeling barrel (3) is communicated with the discharge end of the feed hopper (2), a peeling component is arranged in the peeling barrel (3), a discharge port is formed in the surface of the peeling barrel (3), and a hot air drying component and an air outlet pipe (4) are respectively arranged on the side wall of the machine shell (1);

the hot air drying assembly comprises an air inlet pipe (5) embedded in the right side wall of the shell (1), a fan (6) and an electric heating net (7) are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe (5), and the air outlet end of the fan (6) faces the inside of the shell (1) and corresponds to the position of the discharge outlet of the peeling cylinder (3).

2. A peeling machine with a drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the peeling assembly comprises a peeling roller (8) which is rotationally connected inside the peeling barrel (3), an extrusion peeling groove is formed in the surface of the peeling roller (8), and a servo motor (9) which drives the peeling roller (8) to rotate is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the casing (1).

3. A peeling machine with a drying function according to claim 2, characterized in that: an electric heating rod (10) is embedded in the peeling roller (8), a conductive slip ring is arranged on the surface of the peeling roller (8), and the electric heating rod (10) is electrically communicated with an external power supply through the conductive slip ring.

4. A peeling machine with a drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe (5) and the air inlet end of the air outlet pipe (4) are both provided with an interception net (11), and the air outlet end of the air outlet pipe (4) is provided with a dust collecting bag (12).

5. A peeling machine with a drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rice peeling machine is characterized in that a bran containing groove (13) and a rice containing groove (14) are respectively arranged on the inner bottom wall of the machine shell (1), a discharging slide way (15) is arranged on the surface of the peeling cylinder (3) at the discharge outlet, and the lower opening of the discharging slide way (15) corresponds to the position of the Cheng Micao (14).

6. A peeling machine with a drying function according to claim 5, wherein: the inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with a connecting plate, the bottom end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting spring (16), the bottom end of the supporting spring (16) is fixedly connected with a supporting screen plate (17), and the lower surface of the supporting screen plate (17) is fixedly provided with a vibration exciter (18).

7. The peeling machine with drying function according to claim 6, wherein: the number of the supporting net plates (17) is two, and the two supporting net plates (17) respectively correspond to the positions of the bran containing groove (13) and the rice containing groove (14).