CN219021273U - Urine sampler - Google Patents
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- CN219021273U CN219021273U CN202222609840.0U CN202222609840U CN219021273U CN 219021273 U CN219021273 U CN 219021273U CN 202222609840 U CN202222609840 U CN 202222609840U CN 219021273 U CN219021273 U CN 219021273U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种尿液取样器,涉及医疗样本收集领域,包括有导尿罩体,所述导尿罩体上可拆卸连接有取样管,所述取样管用于收集尿液,所述导尿罩体呈摇篮状,且导尿罩体的两端边缘处开设有弧形状的凹陷口。本实用新型通过导尿罩体和取样管组合设置,面对身体不便(例如孕期、术后等状况)的患者,导尿罩体适用于待检测患者的生理构造,将其靠近患者排尿部位后,可较大范围地进行导尿,使尿液精准地进入其内部,实现尿液的流通。在尿液样本与导料罩体拆卸分离,以进行密封、转移工作的过程中,可有效提高拆卸过程中取样管的稳定性,有效避免取样管出现震动,导致尿液样本洒落、流出等现象。
The utility model discloses a urine sampler, which relates to the field of medical sample collection, and comprises a catheterization cover, a sampling tube is detachably connected to the catheterization cover, and the sampling tube is used for collecting urine. The urinary catheterization cover body is in the shape of a cradle, and arc-shaped recessed openings are opened at both ends of the urinary catheterization cover body. The utility model is combined with a catheterization cover body and a sampling tube. Facing patients with physical inconvenience (such as pregnancy, postoperative conditions, etc.), the catheterization cover body is suitable for the physiological structure of the patient to be tested. , can conduct urinary catheterization in a wide range, so that urine can accurately enter its interior, and realize the circulation of urine. In the process of disassembling and separating the urine sample from the guide cover for sealing and transferring, it can effectively improve the stability of the sampling tube during the disassembly process, and effectively avoid the vibration of the sampling tube, which may cause the urine sample to spill or flow out. .
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗样本收集领域,特别涉及一种尿液取样器。The utility model relates to the field of medical sample collection, in particular to a urine sampler.
背景技术Background technique
尿液检查通常通过尿液常规检查进行监测,通过尿液常规检查对尿液的性状、成分等进行综合分析,对于泌尿系统病变的诊治具有很重要的作用。通常尿液常规检查可以检测尿液比重,尿液pH是否正常,尿液中红细胞是否超标,以及尿液中的白细胞是否在正常范围之内。可以监测尿中的蛋白质是否有异常增多,尿中是否有细菌存在。可以监测尿液的胆红素、尿胆原等成分是否正常;还可以监测尿糖、尿酮体是否正常。通过对于上述指标的监测,对于疾病的诊断具有很重要的意义。Urinalysis is usually monitored by routine urine examination, which plays a very important role in the diagnosis and treatment of urinary system lesions by comprehensively analyzing the properties and components of urine through routine urine examination. Usually, routine urine examination can detect the specific gravity of urine, whether the pH of urine is normal, whether the red blood cells in the urine exceed the standard, and whether the white blood cells in the urine are within the normal range. It can monitor whether there is an abnormal increase in protein in the urine and whether there are bacteria in the urine. It can monitor whether the bilirubin, urobilinogen and other components of the urine are normal; it can also monitor whether the urine sugar and urine ketones are normal. Through the monitoring of the above indicators, it is of great significance for the diagnosis of diseases.
现有的用于尿液检查得尿液取样装置,通常为单一的杯子状结构,当待检查的患者为女性,且患者由于身体不便(例如孕期、术后等状况),在排尿时,尿液容易出现喷溅现象,容易导致尿液不能够准确排出至杯体内部,影响尿液取样工作的效率,同时,患者将尿液患者排出尿液至量杯后,需要再将其倒入试管内部,过程中尿液容易出现洒落、外溢现象。Existing urine sampling devices for urinalysis are usually a single cup-shaped structure. When the patient to be examined is a woman, and the patient is inconvenient due to physical inconvenience (such as pregnancy, postoperative conditions, etc.), when urinating, the urine The liquid is prone to splashing, and it is easy to cause the urine to not be accurately discharged into the cup, which affects the efficiency of urine sampling. At the same time, after the patient discharges the urine into the measuring cup, it needs to be poured into the test tube. During the process, urine is prone to spilling and overflowing.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述问题,本申请提供了一种尿液取样器。In view of the above problems, the present application provides a urine sampler.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供如下技术方案:一种尿液取样器,包括有导尿罩体,所述导尿罩体上可拆卸连接有取样管,所述取样管用于收集尿液,所述导尿罩体呈摇篮状,且导尿罩体的两端边缘处开设有弧形状的凹陷口。In order to achieve the above purpose, the application provides the following technical solutions: a urine sampler, including a catheter cover body, a sampling tube is detachably connected to the catheter cover body, and the sampling tube is used to collect urine. The urinary catheterization cover body is in the shape of a cradle, and arc-shaped concave openings are opened at both ends of the urinary catheterization cover body.
所述导尿罩体的底部固定连接有一对外定位条,且导尿罩体底部固定连接有内导管,当所述导尿罩体与取样管连接时,一对所述外定位条贴合于取样管的外壁上方,所述内导管贴合于取样管的内壁上方,实现尿液的流通。The bottom of the catheterization cover is fixedly connected with an external positioning strip, and the bottom of the catheterization cover is fixedly connected with an inner catheter. When the catheterization cover is connected with the sampling tube, a pair of the external positioning strips are attached to the Above the outer wall of the sampling tube, the inner conduit fits above the inner wall of the sampling tube to realize the circulation of urine.
优选的,所述外定位条的表面均开设有通道,通道的内壁中心处均竖向固定有导向杆,所述导向杆的外表面活动连接有升降条,自然状态下,所述升降条延伸至外定位条的外侧。Preferably, channels are provided on the surface of the outer positioning strips, guide rods are vertically fixed at the center of the inner walls of the channels, the outer surfaces of the guide rods are movably connected with lifting bars, and in the natural state, the lifting bars extend to the outside of the outer positioning bar.
所述升降条的底部固定连接有联动杆,所述联动杆的底部固定连接有手控条,所述手控条位于外定位条的下方。A linkage rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting bar, and a hand control bar is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage bar, and the hand control bar is located below the outer positioning bar.
优选的,所述取样管的外壁固定有一对外定位环,当所述导尿罩体与取样管连接时,当下压所述手控条时可留容纳有外定位环的间隙,旋转所述取样管,直至所述外定位环置于手控条上方。Preferably, the outer wall of the sampling tube is fixed with an external positioning ring. When the catheter cover is connected to the sampling tube, a gap containing the external positioning ring can be left when the manual control bar is pressed down, and the sampling tube can be rotated. tube until the outer positioning ring is positioned over the hand control bar.
优选的,所述手控条的顶端固定连接有限位凸条,上所述外定位环置于手控条上方时,提拉所述手控条,所述限位凸条贯穿外定位环,所述手控条与外定位环的下端面相抵。Preferably, the top of the manual control strip is fixedly connected with a limiting protrusion, and when the outer positioning ring is placed above the manual control strip, the manual control strip is pulled, and the limiting protrusion passes through the outer positioning ring. The hand control bar is against the lower end surface of the outer positioning ring.
优选的,所述导尿罩体的两端均固定有凸起提手,所述凸起提手的端面呈弧形状。Preferably, both ends of the catheter cover are fixed with protruding handles, and the end faces of the protruding handles are arc-shaped.
优选的,所述取样管的侧壁排列分布有多个刻度标识,所述刻度标识与取样管为一体成型结构。Preferably, a plurality of scale marks are arranged and distributed on the side wall of the sampling tube, and the scale marks are integrally formed with the sampling tube.
综上,本实用新型的技术效果和优点:In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:
本实用新型通过导尿罩体和取样管组合设置,面对身体不便(例如孕期、术后等状况)的患者,导尿罩体适用于待检测患者的生理构造,将其靠近患者排尿部位后,可较大范围的进行导尿,使尿液精准地进入其内部,实现尿液的流通。在尿液样本与导料罩体拆卸分离,以进行密封、转移工作的过程中,可有效提高拆卸过程中取样管的稳定性,有效避免取样管出现震动,导致尿液样本洒落、流出等现象。The utility model is combined with a catheter cover body and a sampling tube. Facing patients with physical inconvenience (such as pregnancy, postoperative conditions, etc.), the catheter cover body is suitable for the physiological structure of the patient to be tested. , can conduct urinary catheterization in a large range, so that urine can accurately enter its interior, and realize the circulation of urine. In the process of disassembling and separating the urine sample from the guide cover for sealing and transferring, it can effectively improve the stability of the sampling tube during the disassembly process, and effectively avoid the vibration of the sampling tube, which may cause the urine sample to spill or flow out. .
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型导尿罩体结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the catheter cover of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型第二视角结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model at a second viewing angle.
图4为本实用新型图3中部分放大结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram in Fig. 3 of the present utility model.
图5为本实用新型取样管结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the sampling tube of the present invention.
图中:1、导尿罩体;2、取样管;3、外定位条;4、内导管;5、导向杆;6、升降条;7、联动杆;8、手控条;9、限位凸条;10、外定位环;11、刻度标识;12、凸起提手。In the figure: 1. Catheter cover body; 2. Sampling tube; 3. Outer positioning bar; 4. Inner catheter; 5. Guide rod; 6. Lifting bar; 7. Linkage bar; 8. Hand control bar; 9. 10. Outer positioning ring; 11. Scale mark; 12. Raised handle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例:参考图1、图2和图3所示的一种尿液取样器,包括有导尿罩体1,导尿罩体1上可拆卸连接有取样管2,取样管2用于收集尿液,在该尿液取样器使用的过程中,待检测患者可将导尿罩体1靠近于下体,排出的尿液可可进入导尿罩体1内部,再通过导尿罩体1进入取样管2内,完成尿液的收集。Embodiment: Referring to a urine sampler shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, it includes a
导尿罩体1呈摇篮状,面对身体不便(例如孕期、术后等状况),导尿罩体1靠近患者排尿部位后,可较大范围地进行导尿,使尿液精准地进入其内部,由于导尿罩体1整体呈弧形状,可加速尿液的下落,且导尿罩体1的两端边缘处开设有弧形状的凹陷口,适用于待检测患者的生理构造,减少了对患者皮肤的摩擦,刮蹭现象,保障了导尿罩体1使用时的安全性。The
导尿罩体1的底部固定连接有一对外定位条3,且导尿罩体1底部固定连接有内导管4,当导尿罩体1与取样管2连接时,一对外定位条3贴合于取样管2的外壁上方,内导管4贴合于取样管2的内壁上方,实现尿液的流通。The bottom of the
如图2、图3和图4所示,外定位条3的表面均开设有通道,通道的内壁中心处均竖向固定有导向杆5,导向杆5的外表面活动连接有升降条6,自然状态下,升降条6延伸至外定位条3的外侧。As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the surface of the
升降条6的底部固定连接有联动杆7,联动杆7的底部固定连接有手控条8,手控条8位于外定位条3的下方。当导尿罩体1与取样管2连接时,待检测患者的手指可置于手控条8上,通过按压、提拉手控条8的方式,在导向杆5、升降条6和联动杆7的连接作用下,可使手控条8顺利升降,以进行取样管2与导尿罩体1的置入式对接安装。The bottom of the lifting
如图3、图4所示,取样管2的外壁固定有一对外定位环10,当导尿罩体1与取样管2连接时,当下压手控条8时可留容纳有外定位环10的间隙,旋转取样管2,直至外定位环10置于手控条8上方。此时,外定位环10的上端面与外定位条3相抵,在该过程中,可有效避免安装过程中取样管2轻易出现滑动、偏移现象,保障了安装过程中的稳定性,便于操作。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, an
如图4所示,手控条8的顶端固定连接有限位凸条9,上外定位环10置于手控条8上方时,提拉手控条8,限位凸条9贯穿外定位环10,手控条8与外定位环10的下端面相抵。通过限位凸条9和外定位环10的嵌入式安装,可对外定位环10在外定位条3和手控条8的内侧进行限位连接,对取样管2具有锁定作用,在待测患者排出尿液的过程中,避免了取样管2掉落的现象,实现尿液的有效收集。As shown in Figure 4, the top of the
在拆卸取样管2时,可下压手控条8,在导向杆5、升降条6和联动杆7的连接作用下,可使手控条8顺利升降,限位凸条9解除与外定位环10的嵌入式连接,再旋转取样管2,外定位环10滑动远离手控条8,可将取样管2顺利脱离导尿罩体1,完成二者的拆卸。When disassembling the
在上述拆卸工作的过程中,通过控制手控条8的方式,可有效提高拆卸过程中取样管2的稳定性,有效避免取样管2出现震动,导致尿液样本洒落、流出等现象,以便于尿液样本的密封、转移工作。During the above-mentioned disassembly work, by controlling the
如图2所示,导尿罩体1的两端均固定有凸起提手12,凸起提手12的端面呈弧形状。设置有凸起提手12的目的是便于待检测患者拿取导尿罩体1,以控制整个导尿罩体1移动靠近患者,无需持握整个导尿罩体1,便于身体不便的患者控制整个尿液取样装置。As shown in FIG. 2 , raised
如图1、图3和图5所示,取样管2的侧壁排列分布有多个刻度标识11,刻度标识11与取样管2为一体成型结构。设置有刻度标识11的目的是便于确认所取样尿液的体量,当取样的尿液量大于尿检测所需要的量时,可将尿液倒出。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 , a plurality of scale marks 11 are arranged and distributed on the side wall of the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118436383A (en) * | 2024-07-08 | 2024-08-06 | 浙江省肿瘤医院 | A device for sampling intestinal flora |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118436383A (en) * | 2024-07-08 | 2024-08-06 | 浙江省肿瘤医院 | A device for sampling intestinal flora |
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