CN219020106U

CN219020106U - Energy-saving drying device for edible fungus processing

Info

Publication number: CN219020106U
Application number: CN202223308308.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 乔增辉
Original assignee: Juneng Huo Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Tongban Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-10
Filing date: 2022-12-10
Publication date: 2023-05-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving drying device for edible fungi processing, which comprises a box body, wherein the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a mounting box, a partition plate is fixedly connected between the box body and the mounting box, a rotating assembly is arranged on the side wall of an inner cavity of the box body, the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting box is fixedly connected with a drying assembly, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a sealing assembly, and four corners of the bottom of the mounting box are fixedly connected with supporting legs. According to the energy-saving drying device for processing the edible fungi, provided by the utility model, the edible fungi are rotated and dried by the arrangement of the rotating assembly, the drying assembly, the sealing assembly and the like, and the hot air in the drying process is effectively prevented from drifting, so that the drying speed is high, the drying uniformity is good, the practicability of the device is strong, and the energy-saving effect is good.

Description

Energy-saving drying device for edible fungus processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungi drying devices, in particular to an energy-saving drying device for edible fungi processing.

Background

Edible fungi are large fungi of mushroom fungi which are large in fruiting body and can be eaten, and are commonly called mushrooms. Common edible fungi are: lentinus Edodes, straw mushroom, agaricus campestris, auricularia, tremella, hericium Erinaceus, dictyophora Indusiata, tricholoma matsutake, rumex, ganoderma, cordyceps, truffle, pleurotus nebrodensis, and Boletus edulis; a minority belongs to the ascomycotina, among which are: morchella, saddle fungus, truffle, etc. The fungi respectively grow in different areas and different ecological environments, and during the storage process of the strains, the edible fungi are generally dried, so that the storage time of the edible fungi can be prolonged, the edible fungi can be conveniently transported, and the strain drying device is generally used during the drying of the edible fungi.

The utility model provides an edible fungus drying device that publication number CN107752074A proposed, this edible fungus drying device include the box and connect in the base of bottom of the case portion, the level is provided with a plurality of baffles in the box, the bleeder vent has been seted up on the baffle, be provided with infrared emission device between the baffle, be provided with the air heater on the box top, be provided with the controller on the box and the power with it intercommunication, infrared emission device and controller circuit connection through the design of edible fungus drying device for this structure, its simple structure, easily operation to realized easy and simple to handle, the reliability is strong, effect that efficiency is higher.

However, when the device is used for drying, edible fungi are all piled up on the partition plate, the drying is insufficient, the surface edible fungi are easy to dry, but the edible fungi piled up in the middle are still rich in a large amount of moisture, so that the overall drying uniformity is lower, the drying effect on the edible fungi is influenced, the production progress of the next procedure is seriously influenced, the production efficiency is reduced, the practicability of the drying device for processing the edible fungi is influenced, meanwhile, the inside of the device is not sealed in the drying process, a large amount of hot air can escape, a large amount of energy is wasted, after the drying, the air in the inner cavity of the device contains a large amount of moisture, and the moisture is inconvenient to timely discharge, so that the novel energy-saving drying device for processing the edible fungi is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide an energy-saving drying device for edible fungus processing, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an energy-conserving drying device is used in edible fungi processing, includes the box, fixedly connected with install bin bottom the box, fixedly connected with division board between box and the install bin, the box inner chamber lateral wall is equipped with rotating assembly, rotating assembly includes the motor, motor fixedly connected with in the box lateral wall, the motor output runs through box lateral wall fixedly connected with rotary drum, rotary drum one side fixedly connected with pivot, pivot one end and box inner chamber lateral wall swivelling joint, install box inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with stoving subassembly, box top fixedly connected with seal assembly, install bottom of the case four corners fixedly connected with landing leg.

As the further description of above-mentioned technical scheme, stoving subassembly includes the aspiration pump, aspiration pump fixedly connected with is in installation case inner chamber bottom, the aspiration pump output is through pipeline fixedly connected with heating cabinet, heating cabinet one side fixedly connected with house steward that gives vent to anger, house steward one end fixedly connected with branch pipe that gives vent to anger, the even fixedly connected with shower nozzle in branch pipe top that gives vent to anger, aspiration pump input is through pipeline fixedly connected with exhaust hood, exhaust hood fixedly connected with is in installation case inner chamber lateral wall.

As further description of the technical scheme, a plurality of through vent holes I are uniformly formed in the top of the partition plate, a dustproof net is fixedly connected to an inner cavity of the vent holes I, a through air inlet is formed in the side wall of the installation box, the dustproof net is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the air inlet, and the air exhaust cover is fixedly connected to one side of the air inlet.

As the further description of above-mentioned technical scheme, seal assembly includes mounting bracket, spring, backup pad, mounting bracket fixed connection is in the box top, a plurality of spring fixed connection is in mounting bracket inner chamber top one side, backup pad fixed connection is in the spring bottom, and two backup pad symmetry sets up in mounting bracket inner chamber top both sides, backup pad bottom sliding connection has the closing plate, closing plate bottom fixedly connected with rubber pad.

As further description of the technical scheme, a plurality of second ventilation holes are uniformly formed in the top of the box body, and a dust blocking net is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the second ventilation holes.

As further description of the technical scheme, the rotary drum is provided with a sealing door close to one end of the rotary shaft, one side of the sealing door is fixedly connected with a handle, the upper part of one side of the box body close to the rotary shaft is provided with a feeding door, the lower part of one side of the box body close to the rotary shaft is provided with a discharging door, and one side of the box body is provided with an observation window.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. through setting up rotating assembly, stoving subassembly etc. when beginning stoving work, open the feed gate, rotate the rotary drum with the sealing door aim at the feed gate, open the sealing door simultaneously, put into the rotary drum with the domestic fungus that needs to dry, close sealing door and feed gate, starter motor, drive the rotary drum and rotate at the box inner chamber, simultaneously, start aspiration pump and heating cabinet, with external air suction, become steam through the heating cabinet, the steam enters into each branch pipe of giving vent to anger through giving vent to anger the house steward in, and by the shower nozzle blowout, because at the in-process that the steam moved up, the rotary drum is rotatory throughout, make domestic fungus in the rotary drum be heated evenly, alright fully dry the domestic fungus in the rotary drum, drying speed is fast, the stoving degree of consistency is better simultaneously, the device practicality is strong.

2. Through setting up seal assembly, observation window etc. before carrying out stoving work, put into the mounting bracket with the closing plate for closing plate and rubber pad can cover the regional most region in ventilation hole two place, only keep several ventilation hole two to prevent that box inner chamber pressure is too high, and under the effort of spring, the rubber pad is hugged closely the box top, the leakproofness of box has effectively been improved, make the during the stoving work, the hot air of box inner chamber is difficult for a large amount of escaping and is caused the waste of energy, simultaneously at stoving in-process, the effect of drying is observed to the accessible observation window, be convenient for in time adjust stoving work, when edible fungus stoving is accomplished, firstly take closing plate, rubber pad from the mounting bracket, simultaneously close the heating cabinet, the aspiration pump continues to follow shower nozzle blowout with the outside air suction, alright discharge from ventilation hole two with the steam in the box inner chamber.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of an energy-saving drying device for edible fungi processing;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an energy-saving drying device for edible fungi processing;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a rotating assembly of an energy-saving drying device for edible fungi processing;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of a sealing assembly of an energy-saving drying device for edible fungi processing.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a mounting box; 3. a rotating assembly; 4. a partition plate; 5. a drying assembly; 6. a seal assembly; 7. a support leg; 8. a feed gate; 9. a discharge door; 10. an air inlet; 11. a first ventilation hole; 12. a vent II; 13. an observation window; 3.1, a motor; 3.2, a rotary drum; 3.3, rotating shaft; 3.4, sealing the door; 3.5, a handle; 5.1, an air pump; 5.2, heating box; 5.3, a gas outlet header pipe; 5.4, an air outlet branch pipe; 5.5, spray head; 5.6, an air exhaust cover; 6.1, mounting rack; 6.2, a spring; 6.3, supporting the board; 6.4, sealing plate; 6.5, rubber pad.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics and the effect of achieving the object of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model is further described below with reference to the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an energy-conserving drying device is used in edible fungus processing, including box 1, box 1 bottom fixedly connected with install bin 2, fixedly connected with division board 4 between box 1 and the install bin 2, box 1 inner chamber lateral wall is equipped with rotating assembly 3, rotating assembly 3 includes motor 3.1, motor 3.1 fixedly connected with is in box 1 lateral wall, motor 3.1 output runs through box 1 lateral wall fixedly connected with rotary drum 3.2, rotary drum 3.2 lateral wall sets up to netted, be convenient for dry the edible fungus in the rotary drum 3.2 inner chamber, rotary drum 3.2 one side fixedly connected with pivot 3.3, pivot 3.3 one end and box 1 inner chamber lateral wall pass through the bearing rotation to be connected, start drying operation, drive rotary drum 3.1, drive rotary drum 3.2 and rotate in box 1 inner chamber for edible fungus in the rotary drum 3.2 is heated evenly can fully dry, install bin 2 inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with stoving subassembly 5, box 1 top fixedly connected with sealing assembly 6, install bin 2 four corners fixedly connected with landing leg 7, landing leg 7 bottom is equipped with line, well to box 1, install bin 2 has been supported the antiskid.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the drying component 5 includes the aspiration pump 5.1, aspiration pump 5.1 fixedly connected with is in the bottom of the inner chamber of installation case 2, aspiration pump 5.1 output is through pipeline fixedly connected with heating case 5.2, heating case 5.2 one side fixedly connected with air outlet header 5.3, air outlet header 5.3 one end fixedly connected with air outlet branch 5.4, air outlet branch 5.4 sets up a plurality of and evenly distributed in division board 4 bottom, evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of shower nozzles 5.5 in air outlet branch 5.4 top, aspiration pump 5.1 input is through pipeline fixedly connected with suction hood 5.6, suction hood 5.6 fixedly connected with is in the inner chamber lateral wall of installation case 2, when beginning the stoving work, aspiration pump 5.1 and heating case 5.2 are opened, aspiration pump 5.1 is through suction hood 5.6 with external air suction, become the steam through heating case 5.2, the steam enters into each air outlet branch 5.4 through air outlet header 5.3, and is spouted by shower nozzle 5.5, alright evenly rise to drum 3.2 inner chamber, dry edible fungi.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the top of the partition plate 4 is uniformly provided with a plurality of through first ventilation holes 11, the inner cavity of the first ventilation holes 11 is fixedly connected with a dust screen, the side wall of the installation box 2 is provided with a through air inlet 10, the inner cavity of the air inlet 10 is fixedly connected with the dust screen, the dust screen can effectively prevent external dust from entering the inner cavity of the installation box 2, the air exhaust cover 5.6 is fixedly connected to one side of the air inlet 10, and the cover body of the air exhaust cover 5.6 is larger than the air inlet 10, so that external air is conveniently pumped in.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a sealing door 3.4 is arranged at one end, close to the rotating shaft 3.3, of the rotating drum 3.2, a handle 3.5 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the rotating shaft 3.3, of the sealing door 3.4, a feeding door 8 is arranged at the upper part, close to the rotating shaft 3.3, of the box 1, when the drying operation starts, the feeding door 8 is opened, the rotating drum 3.2 aligns the sealing door 3.4 with the feeding door 8, meanwhile, the sealing door 3.4 is opened, edible mushrooms to be dried are put into the rotating drum 3.2, the drying operation can start, a discharging door 9 is arranged at the lower part, close to one side, close to the rotating shaft 3.3, of the box 1, after the edible mushrooms are dried, the sealing door 3.4 is aligned with the discharging door 9, the discharging door 9 is opened, the sealing door 3.4 is opened, the dried edible mushrooms can be taken out, and the next procedure is performed, and an observation window 13 is arranged at one side of the box 1, in the drying process, the effect of the drying operation can be observed through the observation window 13, and the drying operation can be adjusted in time.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the sealing assembly 6 includes a mounting frame 6.1, springs 6.2 and a supporting plate 6.3, the mounting frame 6.1 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a plurality of springs 6.2 are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 6.1, the supporting plate 6.3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the springs 6.2, the two supporting plates 6.3 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 6.1, a sealing plate 6.4 is slidably connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 6.3, and a rubber pad 6.5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate 6.4. Before the drying work is carried out, the sealing plate 6.4 is placed in the mounting frame 6.1, so that most of the area where the vent holes II 12 are located can be covered by the sealing plate 6.4 and the rubber pad 6.5, only a few vent holes II 12 are reserved for ventilation, the pressure in the inner cavity of the box body 1 is prevented from being too high, and under the acting force of the spring 6.2, the rubber pad 6.5 is tightly attached to the top of the box body 1, the sealing performance of the box body 1 is effectively improved, hot air in the inner cavity of the box body 1 is not easy to escape in a large amount to cause energy waste, when the drying work of edible fungi is finished, the sealing plate 6.4 and the rubber pad 6.5 are firstly pulled out of the mounting frame 6.1, meanwhile, the heating box 5.2 is closed, and the air pump 5.1 continues to suck external air out from the spray head 5.5, so that hot air and water vapor in the inner cavity of the box body 1 can be discharged from the vent holes II 12. The top of the box body 1 is uniformly provided with a plurality of second ventilation holes 12, the second ventilation holes 12 are distributed in the area where the sealing component 6 is located, the inner cavity of the second ventilation holes 12 is fixedly connected with a dust blocking net, and the dust blocking net can effectively prevent external dust from entering the inner cavity of the box body 1.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to an energy-saving drying device for processing edible fungi, before drying, a sealing plate 6.4 is placed in a mounting frame 6.1, so that the sealing plate 6.4 and a rubber pad 6.5 can cover most areas of the areas where the vent holes II 12 are positioned, only a plurality of vent holes II 12 are reserved for ventilation, so that the pressure in the inner cavity of a box body 1 is prevented from being too high, and the rubber pad 6.5 is tightly attached to the top of the box body 1 under the action force of a spring 6.2, the sealing performance of the box body 1 is effectively improved, and when the drying is performed, the hot air in the inner cavity of the box body 1 is not easy to escape in a large amount, so that energy is not wasted.

When the drying work is started, the feeding door 8 is opened, the rotary drum 3.2 aligns the sealing door 3.4 with the feeding door 8, the sealing door 3.4 is opened simultaneously, edible fungi to be dried are put into the rotary drum 3.2, the drying work can be started, at the moment, the motor 3.1 is started, the rotary drum 3.2 is driven to rotate in the inner cavity of the box body 1, so that the edible fungi in the rotary drum 3.2 are heated uniformly and can be dried sufficiently, meanwhile, the air pump 5.1 and the heating box 5.2 are opened, the air pump 5.1 pumps in external air through the air hood 5.6, the heating box 5.2 is changed into hot air, the hot air enters the air outlet branch pipes 5.4 through the air outlet header pipes 5.3 and is sprayed out by the spray heads 5.5, and the rotary drum 3.2 always rotates in the process of moving up the hot air, so that the edible fungi in the rotary drum 3.2 are heated uniformly, the edible fungi in the rotary drum 3.2 can be dried sufficiently, the drying speed is high, and the drying uniformity is high, and the practicability of the device is high.

After the drying work is finished, the rotary drum 3.2 is rotated to align the sealing door 3.4 with the discharging door 9, the discharging door 9 is opened, the sealing door 3.4 is opened, the dried edible fungi can be taken out, the next working procedure is carried out, the sealing plate 6.4 and the rubber pad 6.5 are extracted from the mounting frame 6.1, meanwhile, the heating box 5.2 is closed, the air pump 5.1 continuously pumps external air into and ejects the external air from the nozzle 5.5, and hot air and water vapor in the inner cavity of the box body 1 can be discharged from the vent hole II 12.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving drying device is used in edible fungus processing, includes box (1), a serial communication port, box (1) bottom fixedly connected with install bin (2), fixedly connected with division board (4) between box (1) and install bin (2), box (1) inner chamber lateral wall is equipped with rotating assembly (3), rotating assembly (3) include motor (3.1), motor (3.1) fixedly connected with box (1) lateral wall, motor (3.1) output runs through box (1) lateral wall fixedly connected with rotary drum (3.2), rotary drum (3.2) one side fixedly connected with pivot (3.3), rotary drum (3.3) one end and box (1) inner chamber lateral wall rotation are connected, install bin (2) inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with stoving subassembly (5), box (1) top fixedly connected with sealing assembly (6), install bin (2) bottom four corners fixedly connected with landing leg (7).

2. The energy-saving drying device for edible fungi processing according to claim 1, wherein the drying component (5) comprises an air pump (5.1), the air pump (5.1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the installation box (2), the output end of the air pump (5.1) is fixedly connected with a heating box (5.2) through a pipeline, one side of the heating box (5.2) is fixedly connected with an air outlet main pipe (5.3), one end of the air outlet main pipe (5.3) is fixedly connected with an air outlet branch pipe (5.4), the top of the air outlet branch pipe (5.4) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads (5.5), the input end of the air pump (5.1) is fixedly connected with an air exhaust cover (5.6) through a pipeline, and the air exhaust cover (5.6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the installation box (2).

3. The energy-saving drying device for edible fungi processing according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of through vent holes I (11) are uniformly formed in the top of the partition plate (4), a dust screen is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the vent holes I (11), a through air inlet (10) is formed in the side wall of the installation box (2), the dust screen is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the air inlet (10), and the air exhaust cover (5.6) is fixedly connected to one side of the air inlet (10).

4. The energy-saving drying device for edible fungi processing according to claim 1, wherein the sealing assembly (6) comprises a mounting frame (6.1), springs (6.2) and a supporting plate (6.3), the mounting frame (6.1) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), a plurality of springs (6.2) are fixedly connected to one side of the top of an inner cavity of the mounting frame (6.1), the supporting plate (6.3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the springs (6.2), the two supporting plates (6.3) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (6.1), sealing plates (6.4) are slidably connected to the bottom of the supporting plates (6.3), and rubber pads (6.5) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plates (6.4).

5. The energy-saving drying device for edible fungi processing according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of vent holes (12) are uniformly formed in the top of the box body (1), and a dust blocking net is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the vent holes (12).

6. The energy-saving drying device for edible fungi processing according to claim 1, wherein a sealing door (3.4) is arranged at one end, close to a rotating shaft (3.3), of the rotating drum (3.2), a handle (3.5) is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing door (3.4), a feeding door (8) is arranged at the upper part, close to the rotating shaft (3.3), of the box (1), a discharging door (9) is arranged at the lower part, close to the rotating shaft (3.3), of the box (1), and an observation window (13) is arranged at one side of the box (1).