CN219020103U

CN219020103U - Food extrusion dewatering device

Info

Publication number: CN219020103U
Application number: CN202320265874.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周兵兵
Original assignee: Maanshan Zhongan Food Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Maanshan Zhongan Food Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-21
Filing date: 2023-02-21
Publication date: 2023-05-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a food extrusion dehydration device, wherein a conveying barrel is arranged on a workbench, an auger is rotationally connected to the conveying barrel, the auger is provided with a driving motor to drive, an outer barrel is fixedly connected to the workbench, a plurality of uniformly distributed telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outer barrel, springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the telescopic rods, an extrusion barrel is fixedly connected to the other ends of the telescopic rods, an extrusion mechanism is arranged right above the extrusion barrel, a rotating shaft A is rotationally connected to the bottom of the extrusion barrel, a rotating shaft B is rotationally sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft A, the middle part of the rotating shaft B is of a semi-hollow structure, the auger in the conveying barrel is used for filling materials into the extrusion barrel, a fan door is driven by the driving mechanism to open and discharge materials, the dehydration efficiency of the materials can be increased, and the vibration motor drives the vibration rods to vibrate the extrusion barrel, so that the materials attached to the inner wall of the extrusion barrel can be removed.

Description

Food extrusion dewatering device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a food extrusion dehydration device.

Background

When food is processed, dehydration is often needed, especially in the production process of salted vegetables, after the vegetables are salted, the vegetables can generate more moisture due to the effect of salt, if the vegetables are directly mixed with materials or packaged without extruding the moisture, the problems of heavier salty taste, more moisture, easy deterioration and the like of the products can be caused, and the taste of the final products is affected.

In the prior published patent, the application number is: the patent of CN202221056322.4 discloses a food extrusion dewatering device, including jar body and base, jar body fixedly connected with is on the base, be provided with the inner tube in the jar body, the inner tube bottom is connected with the pivot, the pivot is connected with drive arrangement, the inner tube side is provided with the through-hole, form the drainage chamber between inner tube and the jar body, be connected with the drain pipe on the drainage chamber, be connected with the top cap through first cylinder on the jar body, fixedly connected with second cylinder on the top cap, second cylinder upper end fixedly connected with connecting plate, the connecting plate bottom is connected with the briquetting through the connecting rod, inner tube upper end swing joint has interior closing cap.

The problem that current vegetables dehydration speed is low has been solved to above-mentioned patent, but it is after once accomplishing, needs the staff cloud to open sealed lid, take out the inside vegetables of pouring out with interior bucket, after putting into new vegetables, just can put into interior bucket, carry out subsequent extrusion dehydration work, when needs dehydrate big vegetables in batches, can make dehydration inefficiency, and when pouring out vegetables in the interior bucket, there is vegetable residue to remain on the inner wall, can't pour out, so innovate on its basis, put forward a food extrusion dewatering device for it is low to the efficiency that dehydrates big vegetables in batches, and the unable problem of pouring out of vegetables that adheres to on the inner wall.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an environment-friendly dust removal device for rock wool board production, which aims to solve the problem of the environment-friendly dust removal device for rock wool board production, which is proposed in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a food extrusion dewatering device, be provided with the transport bucket on the workstation, the end of transport bucket rotates and is connected with sealed lid, transport bucket internal rotation is connected with the auger, the auger is provided with driving motor and drives, fixedly connected with outer bucket on the workstation, be fixed with a plurality of evenly distributed's telescopic link on the inner wall of outer bucket, the spring has been cup jointed in the outside of telescopic link, the other end fixedly connected with extrusion bucket of telescopic link, be provided with extrusion mechanism directly over the extrusion bucket, the bottom of extrusion bucket rotates and is connected with pivot A, pivot B has been cup jointed in pivot A's outside rotation, and pivot B's middle part sets up to half hollow structure, equal fixedly connected with fan door in pivot A and the pivot B, pivot A and pivot B are provided with same group driving mechanism and drive, a plurality of vibrations motors of top fixedly connected with of outer bucket, fixedly connected with vibrations pole on vibration motor's the output shaft.

As the further preferable of this technical scheme, extrusion mechanism includes the second support of fixed connection on the workstation, the upside fixedly connected with vertical decurrent pneumatic cylinder A of second support, pneumatic cylinder A's output fixedly connected with extrusion dish, and extrusion dish is located the extrusion bucket directly over.

As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the driving mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder B fixed on one side of the outer barrel, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder B is fixedly connected with a movable block, the rotating shaft A and the rotating shaft B are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks are rotationally connected with the movable block.

As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the workbench is fixedly connected with a first bracket, and the conveying barrel is fixedly connected above the first bracket.

As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying barrel, and a feed inlet is formed in the upper portion, close to one end of the driving motor, of the conveying barrel.

As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the lower side of one end, close to the sealing cover, of the conveying barrel is fixedly connected with a drain pipe A.

As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the upper portion of the outer barrel is fixedly connected with a material guide plate, the upper end of the material guide plate is located below the tail end of the conveying barrel, the lower side of the material guide plate is located on the upper side of the extrusion barrel, and the bottom of the outer barrel is fixedly connected with a drain pipe B which is uniformly distributed.

The utility model provides a food extrusion dehydration device, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) According to the vegetable squeezing machine, the driving motor, the conveying barrel, the auger, the squeezing barrel, the squeezing mechanism, the rotating shaft A, the rotating shaft B, the door and the driving mechanism are arranged, so that vegetables are poured into the conveying barrel when vegetables are squeezed, the auger drives the vegetables to move towards the tail end of the conveying barrel, when the vegetables reach the tail end, the auger is not opened for squeezing the vegetables in the conveying barrel due to the fact that the sealing cover is not opened, the effect of preliminary squeezing and dehydrating is achieved, then the sealing cover is opened, the auger drives the vegetables in the conveying barrel after preliminary squeezing to be conveyed into the squeezing barrel, the vegetables in the squeezing barrel are squeezed and dehydrated through the squeezing mechanism, the rotating shaft A and the rotating shaft B are driven to reversely rotate through the driving mechanism after dehydration is completed, and therefore the door is opened to discharge the vegetables dehydrated in the squeezing barrel, the operation steps of workers are reduced, and the work efficiency of dehydrating a large number of vegetables is improved.

(2) According to the vegetable squeezing barrel, the telescopic rod, the spring, the vibration motor and the vibration rod are arranged on the outer barrel, so that after vegetables in the squeezing barrel are poured out, the vibration rod is driven to rotate by the vibration motor, the vibration rod vibrates the squeezing barrel, vegetables attached to the inner wall of the squeezing barrel are enabled to fall off, and the function of removing the vegetables attached to the inner wall of the squeezing barrel is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a main body of a food squeezing and dehydrating apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a partial cross-section of a seed transporting barrel and an outer barrel of the food extrusion dehydration apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the bottom structure of the food extrusion dehydration apparatus of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B of fig. 4 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a first bracket; 3. a driving motor; 4. a conveying barrel; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a drain pipe A; 7. sealing cover; 8. a second bracket; 9. a hydraulic cylinder A; 10. an extrusion plate; 11. extruding the barrel; 12. a vibration motor; 13. an outer tub; 14. a hydraulic cylinder B; 15. a movable block; 16. a drain pipe B; 17. an auger; 18. a material guide plate; 19. a spring; 20. a vibrating rod; 21. a door; 22. a rotating shaft A; 23. a rotating shaft B; 24. and (5) connecting a block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

The utility model provides the technical scheme that: in the food extrusion dehydration device, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, a first bracket 2 is fixedly connected to a workbench 1, a conveying barrel 4 is fixedly connected above the first bracket 2, the tail end of the conveying barrel 4 is rotationally connected with a sealing cover 7, the lower side of one end of the conveying barrel 4, which is close to the sealing cover 7, is fixedly connected with a drain pipe A6, the conveying barrel 4 is rotationally connected with a packing auger 17, one end of the conveying barrel 4 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 3, the output shaft of the driving motor 3 is coaxially fixed with the packing auger 17, a feeding port 5 is arranged at the upper side of one end of the conveying barrel 4, vegetables enter the conveying barrel 4 through the feeding port 5, the driving motor 3 drives the packing auger 17 to rotate, so that the entered vegetables are driven forward by the packing auger 17, the sealing cover 7 arranged at the tail end of the conveying barrel 4 is not opened, the vegetables inside the conveying barrel 4 are extruded and dehydrated, and water at the extrusion position flows out through the drain pipe A6, the workbench 1 is provided with an extrusion barrel 11, the upper part of the outer barrel 13 is fixedly connected with a material guide plate 18, the upper end of the material guide plate 18 is positioned below the tail end of the conveying barrel 4, the lower side of the material guide plate 18 is positioned on the upper side of the extrusion barrel 11, when the sealing cover 7 is opened, the auger 17 discharges vegetables after preliminary extrusion, enter the extrusion barrel 11 through the material guide plate 18, an extrusion mechanism is arranged right above the extrusion barrel 11, the extrusion mechanism comprises a second bracket 8 fixedly connected with the workbench 1, the upper side of the second bracket 8 is fixedly connected with a vertical downward hydraulic cylinder A9, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder A9 is fixedly connected with an extrusion disc 10, the extrusion disc 10 is positioned right above the extrusion barrel 11, the extrusion disc 10 is driven downward through the hydraulic cylinder A9, the vegetables inside the extrusion barrel 11 are extruded and dehydrated through the extrusion disc 10, the bottom of the extrusion barrel 11 is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft A22, the outside rotation of pivot A22 has cup jointed pivot B23, and pivot B23's middle part sets up to half hollow structure, equal fixedly connected with door 21 in pivot A22 and the pivot B23, pivot A22 and pivot B23 are provided with same group actuating mechanism and drive, actuating mechanism is including fixing the pneumatic cylinder B14 in outer bucket 13 one side, the output fixedly connected with movable block 15 of pneumatic cylinder B14, equal fixedly connected with connecting block 24 in pivot A22 and the pivot B23, connecting block 24 and movable block 15 rotate and are connected, when pneumatic cylinder B14 starts, drive movable block 15 and remove, when movable block 15 removes, drive pivot A22 and pivot B23 through two symmetrical connecting blocks 24 and rotate in opposite directions, thereby make the door 21 of fixed connection on pivot A22 and pivot B23 open downwards, discharge the vegetables of extrusion bucket 11 inside.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the outer barrel 13 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, the uniformly distributed drain pipe B16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer barrel 13, water extruded out of the extrusion barrel 11 can be discharged through the drain pipe B16 through the arrangement of the drain pipe B16, a plurality of uniformly distributed telescopic rods are fixed to the inner wall of the outer barrel 13, springs 19 are sleeved on the outer sides of the telescopic rods, the extrusion barrel 11 is fixedly connected to the other ends of the telescopic rods, a plurality of vibration motors 12 are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the outer barrel 13, vibration rods 20 are fixedly connected to the output shafts of the vibration motors 12, a plurality of bumps are distributed on the vibration rods 20, when the vibration motors 12 are started, the vibration rods 20 are driven to rotate, the bumps distributed on the vibration rods 20 vibrate the extrusion barrel 11, and when the extrusion barrel 11 vibrates, vegetables remained on the inner wall of the extrusion barrel 11 fall off, so that the vegetables attached to the inner wall of the extrusion barrel 11 are cleaned.

The utility model provides a food extrusion dehydration device, which has the following specific working principle: when vegetables are dehydrated, the vegetables are poured into the conveying barrel 4 through the feeding hole 5, the driving motor 3 is started, the auger 17 drives the vegetables to move towards the tail end of the conveying barrel 4, when the vegetables reach the tail end, the auger 17 is not opened for extruding the vegetables in the conveying barrel 4 as the sealing cover 7 is not opened, the effect of preliminary extrusion dehydration is achieved, then the sealing cover 7 is opened, the auger 17 drives the vegetables in the conveying barrel 4 after preliminary extrusion to be conveyed into the extruding barrel 11 through the guide plate 18, the vegetables in the extruding barrel 11 are extruded and dehydrated through the extruding mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the rotating shaft A22 and the rotating shaft B23 to reversely rotate after the dehydration is completed, so that the fan door 21 is opened to discharge the vegetables in the extruding barrel 11, the dehydration efficiency is improved, when the vegetables in the extruding barrel 11 are adhered to the inner wall of the extruding barrel 11, the vibrating rod 20 is driven to rotate through the vibrating motor 12, the adhered vegetables are vibrated, and the adhered vegetables are removed.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Food extrusion dewatering device, including workstation (1), its characterized in that: be provided with on workstation (1) and carry bucket (4), the end of carrying bucket (4) rotates and is connected with sealed lid (7), carry bucket (4) internal rotation and be connected with auger (17), auger (17) are provided with driving motor (3) and drive, fixedly connected with outer bucket (13) on workstation (1), be fixed with a plurality of evenly distributed's telescopic link on the inner wall of outer bucket (13), spring (19) have been cup jointed in the outside of telescopic link, the other end fixedly connected with extrusion bucket (11) of telescopic link, be provided with extrusion mechanism directly over extrusion bucket (11), the bottom rotation of extrusion bucket (11) is connected with pivot A (22), the outside rotation of pivot A (22) has cup jointed pivot B (23), and the middle part of pivot B (23) sets up to half hollow structure, equal fixedly connected with door (21) in pivot A (22) and pivot B (23), pivot A (22) and B (23) are provided with same group motor drive in the outside of telescopic link have vibration (12) fixedly connected with vibration output shaft (12).

2. A food extrusion dewatering apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the extrusion mechanism comprises a second support (8) fixedly connected to the workbench (1), a vertical downward hydraulic cylinder A (9) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second support (8), an extrusion disc (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder A (9), and the extrusion disc (10) is located right above the extrusion barrel (11).

3. A food extrusion dewatering apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder B (14) fixed on one side of the outer barrel (13), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder B (14) is fixedly connected with a movable block (15), the rotating shaft A (22) and the rotating shaft B (23) are fixedly connected with a connecting block (24), and the connecting block (24) is rotationally connected with the movable block (15).

4. A food extrusion dewatering apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a first support (2), and the conveying barrel (4) is fixedly connected above the first support (2).

5. A food extrusion dewatering apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the driving motor (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying barrel (4), and a feed inlet (5) is formed in the upper portion, close to one end of the driving motor (3), of the conveying barrel (4).

6. A food extrusion dewatering apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the lower side of one end of the conveying barrel (4) close to the sealing cover (7) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe A (6).

7. A food extrusion dewatering apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the upper portion fixedly connected with stock guide (18) of outer bucket (13), and the upper end of stock guide (18) is located the below of carrying vat (4) end, the downside of stock guide (18) is located the upside of extrusion bucket (11), the bottom fixedly connected with evenly distributed drain pipe B (16) of outer bucket (13).