CN218928316U

CN218928316U - Rubber production drying device

Info

Publication number: CN218928316U
Application number: CN202223272704.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔大勇; 唐瑶; 赵兴翠; 刘李富
Original assignee: Mengla Golden Rubber Co ltd
Current assignee: Mengla Golden Rubber Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-05
Filing date: 2022-12-05
Publication date: 2023-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-05

Abstract

The utility model provides a rubber production drying device, which relates to the technical field of rubber production and comprises a processing shell and a drying box body, wherein the drying box body is arranged in the processing shell, a cooling box body is arranged in the processing shell at one side in the drying box body, a discharge end of the processing shell is communicated with a feed pipe of the cooling box body through a spiral feeding machine, a feed pipe is arranged above the drying box body, the feed pipe is of a square structure, an equivalent feeding mechanism is arranged above the inside of the feed pipe, a drainage box body is communicated below the inside of the feed pipe, a through groove is formed at one side below the feed pipe and is communicated with the drying box body, a wringing mechanism is arranged below the feed pipe, and a vibration guide plate for conveying materials is arranged in the drying box body. According to the utility model, most of water in rubber is extruded before the drying operation by the aid of the wringing mechanism, so that the drying efficiency is greatly improved, and the material is dried while vibrating by the aid of the vibration guide plate, so that the drying operation of the material is accelerated.

Description

Rubber production drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rubber production, in particular to a rubber production drying device.

Background

The rubber is a high-elasticity polymer material with reversible deformation, is elastic at room temperature, can generate larger deformation under the action of small external force, can recover the original shape after the external force is removed, belongs to a completely amorphous polymer, has low glass transition temperature and large molecular weight, is more than hundreds of thousands, is divided into natural rubber and synthetic rubber, and is prepared by extracting colloid from plants such as rubber trees, rubber plants and the like; the synthetic rubber is obtained by polymerization of various monomers, and the rubber products are widely applied to various industrial or living aspects.

The utility model provides a rubber production drying device of patent number "CN212764214U", includes heating cabinet, drying cabinet, first axis of rotation, second axis of rotation, transmission case, follow driving wheel, action wheel, drive belt, backup pad and driving motor, drying cabinet fixed connection is at the top of heating cabinet, first axis of rotation and second axis of rotation are symmetrical the connection side by side in the inside left and right sides of drying cabinet, the surface of first axis of rotation and second axis of rotation is all fixed connection and is stirred the tooth. According to the utility model, the driving motor works and runs to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, the driven wheel rotates through the driving wheel and the driving belt, so that the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft synchronously rotate, and the rubber particles in the drying box are overturned and pushed through the poking teeth, so that the rubber particles can be uniformly heated and dried through the heating box, the drying effect of the rubber particles is improved, and the subsequent processing quality of rubber products is ensured.

In the prior art, since rubber is porous structure, can lead to the inside a large amount of moisture that contains of rubber, when rubber production, can carry out drying treatment to rubber, however present drying device can lead to the rubber moisture after the drying inhomogeneous, and drying effect is relatively poor, influences the subsequent processingquality of rubber, and general drying device lacks cooling structure to make can not cool down it in time after the heating drying, can reduce rubber quality to a certain extent.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problem that the drying effect on rubber is not good in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the rubber production drying device of the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: including processing shell and drying cabinet, the drying cabinet sets up in the processing shell, one side in the drying cabinet be equipped with the cooling box in the processing shell, the discharge end of processing shell pass through spiral material loading machine with the inlet pipe intercommunication setting of cooling box, the top of drying cabinet is equipped with the inlet pipe, the inlet pipe is square structure, the inside top of inlet pipe is equipped with equivalent feed mechanism, the inside below intercommunication of inlet pipe is equipped with the water drainage box, one side of inlet pipe below be equipped with logical groove and with the drying cabinet intercommunication sets up, the below of inlet pipe is equipped with wringing mechanism, be equipped with the vibrations guide board that is used for carrying the material in the drying cabinet, be equipped with cooling mechanism in the cooling box.

As a preferred embodiment, the equal-quantity feeding mechanism comprises a fixed box and a baffle, one side of the fixed box is communicated with one side of the feeding pipe, the baffle is arranged in the fixed box in a sliding mode, one end of the baffle penetrates through the fixed box and one side of the feeding pipe and extends to the inside of the feeding pipe, the side wall of the baffle is assembled with the inner wall of the feeding pipe in a clamping and sliding mode, a first air cylinder is arranged in the fixed box, and the baffle is arranged through driving of the first air cylinder.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: when driving equivalent feed mechanism, through driving first cylinder, drive first cylinder extension for the baffle extends to in the inlet pipe and with the inner wall block sliding fit of inlet pipe, avoids the material to continue to fall, can carry out the operation of squeezing water this moment.

As a preferred implementation mode, the lower extreme of inlet pipe is equipped with the drain board, leak the hole diameter that leaks on the drain board and be less than the diameter of waiting dry rubber material far away, the wringing mechanism includes clamp plate and second cylinder, one side rotation of clamp plate sets up on the below inner wall of inlet pipe, the lateral surface of clamp plate pass through the second cylinder with the articulated assembly of inlet pipe inner wall, the clamp plate lateral wall under the expansion state with the inner wall of inlet pipe is mutually adapted.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: through the water leakage plate that sets up, be convenient for discharge the water stain, avoid the material to follow the inlet pipe simultaneously and discharge, when carrying out the wringing operation through wringing mechanism, will be through driving the second cylinder for the second cylinder extends, and then promotes the clamp plate upset, extrudes the material that will fall in the inlet pipe bottom, extrudes water, contracts the second cylinder after extruding, drives the clamp plate and resets.

As a preferred implementation mode, the through groove is arranged on one side far away from the second cylinder, a sealing plate is clamped in the through groove, the outer side of the sealing plate is hinged to the outer wall of the feeding pipe through a third cylinder, a scraping plate is arranged above the water leakage plate in a sliding mode, and one side of the scraping plate is connected with the inner side face of the sealing plate in an assembling mode through a connecting rod.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: when carrying out wringing operation and unloading operation through wringing mechanism, the third cylinder is elongated, promotes closing plate and logical groove block for lead to the groove to seal the operation, avoid the material to reveal, when carrying out the row material operation after the wringing operation is accomplished, shrink third cylinder, the pulling closing plate is opened it, because the closing plate passes through the connecting rod and is connected with the scraper blade, when the closing plate is expanded, drive the scraper blade and remove, thereby be convenient for scrape the material of laminating on leaking the board off, make it follow and lead to the inslot of the groove row drier.

As a preferred implementation mode, vibrations guide board is equipped with a plurality ofly, vibrations guide board become the slope setting and the upper end with the inner wall assembly connection of drying cabinet, the below of vibrations guide board is equipped with the water receiving tank, be equipped with the stoving lamp in the drying cabinet.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: through the stoving lamp that sets up, realize carrying out the heating operation in the drying mechanism, vibrate the board through the vibrations of setting, vibrate when being convenient for dry for the stoving area of material is bigger more even.

As a preferred embodiment, the vibration guide plate is of a bushing structure, a fixed sleeve is arranged on the side wall of the vibration guide plate, one end of the fixed sleeve is connected with the inner wall of the drying box body in an assembling mode, the vibration guide plate is arranged in the fixed sleeve in a sliding mode, the vibration guide plate is arranged through a vibration machine in a driving mode, and the water receiving groove is arranged in the fixed sleeve below the vibration guide plate.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: through the water receiving tank that sets up, be convenient for collect the operation to the water stain that falls in the vibrations guide board.

As a preferred implementation mode, the cooling mechanism comprises a conveying belt and a water cooling plate, wherein a plurality of conveying belts are arranged, one ends of the conveying belts are arranged on the inner wall of the cooling box body, the water cooling plate is arranged on the inner wall of the cooling box body above the conveying belt, and water cooling pipes are arranged in the water cooling plate.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: through the conveyer belt that sets up, be convenient for carry the operation to the material, through set up the water-cooling board in the conveyer belt top, be convenient for carry out even cooling operation to the material in the transportation.

Compared with the prior art, the rubber production drying device has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. according to the utility model, the material arranged below the feeding pipe is subjected to water squeezing operation through the squeezing mechanism, so that water contained in rubber is squeezed out, squeezed water stains flow into the drainage box body communicated with the lower end of the feeding pipe for unified collection, the water content of the rubber squeezed by the squeezing mechanism is greatly reduced, at the moment, the drained rubber is introduced into the drying box body through the through groove for drying operation, the material enters the drying box body from the vibration guide plate, and the material is dried while vibrating.

2. According to the utility model, the dried material enters the cooling box body by the driving of the spiral feeding machine, and the dried material entering the cooling box body is subjected to rapid cooling operation through the cooling mechanism, so that not only is the cooling operation of workers performed on the material by using other devices saved, but also the rapid cooling operation of the material is realized, and the quality of the material is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a rubber production drying device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the internal structure of a processing shell of the rubber production drying device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a feed pipe of a rubber production drying device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a vibration guide plate of the rubber production drying device provided by the utility model;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of the internal structure of a drying box of the rubber production drying device.

Legend description:

1. processing the shell; 2. a drying box body; 4. cooling the box body; 5. a feed pipe; 6. a drainage tank body; 7. a through groove; 8. a vibration guide plate; 9. a spiral feeder; 10. a fixed box; 11. a partition plate; 12. a first cylinder; 13. a water leakage plate; 14. a pressing plate; 15. a second cylinder; 16. a sealing plate; 17. a scraper; 18. a third cylinder; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a drying lamp; 21. a water receiving tank; 22. a fixed sleeve; 23. a conveyor belt; 24. and (5) water cooling the plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the rubber production drying device of the present utility model provides a technical scheme that: the processing shell 1 and the drying box body 2, the drying box body 2 is arranged in the processing shell 1, a cooling box body 4 is arranged in the processing shell 1 at one side in the drying box body 2, the discharge end of the processing shell 1 is communicated with a feed pipe 5 of the cooling box body 4 through a spiral feeding machine 9, the feed pipe 5 is arranged above the drying box body 2, the feed pipe 5 is of a square structure, an equivalent feeding mechanism is arranged above the inside of the feed pipe 5, a drainage box body 6 is communicated below the inside of the feed pipe 5, a through groove 7 is arranged at one side below the feed pipe 5 and is communicated with the drying box body 2, a wringing mechanism is arranged below the feed pipe 5, a vibration guide plate 8 for conveying materials is arranged in the drying box body 2, a cooling mechanism is arranged in the cooling box body 4, rubber particles are led in from the feed pipe 5 when the rubber is dried, the quantitative feeding operation is carried out on the materials entering the feed pipe 5 through the equivalent feeding mechanism, after a certain amount of materials are filled in the feeding pipe 5, the equivalent feeding mechanism is driven, so that the materials arranged above are difficult to fall, the wringing mechanism is driven, the materials arranged below the feeding pipe 5 are subjected to wringing operation, water contained in rubber is extruded, extruded water stains flow into a drainage box 6 communicated with the lower end of the feeding pipe 5 for uniform collection, the water content of the rubber extruded by the wringing mechanism is greatly reduced, at the moment, the drained rubber is led into the drying box 2 through a through groove 7 for drying operation, the materials enter the drying box 2 from a vibration guide plate 8, the materials are dried while vibrating, on one hand, the rubber extruded in one block by the wringing mechanism is separated and restored, on the other hand is convenient for shake out through constantly vibrations with remaining moisture in the rubber for rubber is more abundant with the air contact in the drying cabinet 2, thereby makes the better material after the stoving of stoving effect get into spiral feeder 9, and through the drive of spiral feeder 9, make the material get into in the cooling cabinet 4, the material after the stoving of entering cooling cabinet 4 carries out the rapid cooling operation to the material through the cooling mechanism who sets up, both saved the staff and used other devices to cool off the operation to the material, on the other hand realizes the rapid cooling operation to the material, guarantees its quality.

Equal feed mechanism includes fixed box 10 and baffle 11, one side intercommunication of fixed box 10 sets up in one side of inlet pipe 5, baffle 11 slides and sets up in fixed box 10, one end of baffle 11 runs through one side of fixed box 10 and inlet pipe 5 and extends to the inside of inlet pipe 5, the lateral wall of baffle 11 and the inner wall block slip assembly of inlet pipe 5 are equipped with first cylinder 12 in the fixed box 10, baffle 11 passes through first cylinder 12 drive setting, when driving equal feed mechanism, through drive first cylinder 12, drive first cylinder 12 extension for baffle 11 extends to in the inlet pipe 5 and with the inner wall block slip assembly of inlet pipe 5, avoid the material to continue to drop, can carry out the water squeezing operation this moment.

The lower extreme of inlet pipe 5 is equipped with water leakage plate 13, water leakage hole diameter on the water leakage plate 13 is far less than the diameter of the rubber material that waits to dry, the wringing mechanism includes clamp plate 14 and second cylinder 15, one side rotation of clamp plate 14 sets up on the below inner wall of inlet pipe 5, the lateral surface of clamp plate 14 passes through second cylinder 15 and the articulated assembly of inlet pipe 5 inner wall, the clamp plate 14 lateral wall under the expansion state and the inner wall of inlet pipe 5 are mutually adapted, be convenient for drain the water stain through the water leakage plate 13 of setting, avoid the material to discharge from inlet pipe 5 simultaneously, when squeezing the operation through the wringing mechanism, will be through driving second cylinder 15, make second cylinder 15 extension, and then promote clamp plate 14 upset, extrude the material that falls in the inlet pipe 5 bottom, extrude water, shrink second cylinder 15 after extrusion, drive clamp plate 14 resets.

The through groove 7 is arranged on one side far away from the second air cylinder 15, the sealing plate 16 is clamped in the through groove 7, the outer side of the sealing plate 16 is hinged with the outer wall of the feeding pipe 5 through the third air cylinder 18, a scraping plate 17 is arranged above the water leakage plate 13 in a sliding mode, one side of the scraping plate 17 is assembled and connected with the inner side face of the sealing plate 16 through a connecting rod 19, when the water squeezing mechanism conducts water squeezing operation and discharging operation, the third air cylinder 18 stretches to push the sealing plate 16 to be clamped with the through groove 7, so that the through groove 7 conducts sealing operation, material leakage is avoided, when the discharging operation is conducted after the water squeezing operation is completed, the third air cylinder 18 is contracted, the sealing plate 16 is pulled to be opened, and the scraping plate 17 is driven to move when the sealing plate 16 is unfolded due to the fact that the sealing plate 16 is connected with the scraping plate 17, and materials attached to the water leakage plate 13 are conveniently scraped off, and are discharged into the drying box 2 from the through groove 7.

The vibrations guide board 8 is equipped with a plurality of, and vibrations guide board 8 set up and the upper end is connected with the inner wall assembly of drying cabinet 2 into the slope, and vibrations guide board 8's below is equipped with water receiving tank 21, is equipped with stoving lamp 20 in the drying cabinet 2, through the stoving lamp 20 of setting, realizes carrying out the heating operation in the drying mechanism, vibrations guide board 8 through setting up, shakes when being convenient for dry for the stoving area of material is bigger more even.

The vibrations are led 8 and are become bushing structure, and the lateral wall of vibrations are led 8 is equipped with fixed cover 22, and the one end of fixed cover 22 is connected with the inner wall assembly of drying cabinet 2, and vibrations are led 8 and slide and set up in fixed cover 22, and vibrations are led 8 and are passed through the vibration machine drive setting, and water receiving tank 21 sets up in the fixed cover 22 of vibrations are led 8 below through the water receiving tank 21 of setting, is convenient for collect the operation to the water stain that falls down in the vibrations are led 8.

The cooling mechanism comprises a conveying belt 23 and a water cooling plate 24, wherein the conveying belt 23 is provided with a plurality of water cooling pipes, one ends of the water cooling pipes are arranged on the inner wall of the cooling box 4, the water cooling plate 24 is arranged on the inner wall of the cooling box 4 above the conveying belt 23, a water cooling pipe is arranged in the water cooling plate 24, the conveying belt 23 is arranged to facilitate conveying operation of materials, and the water cooling plate 24 is arranged above the conveying belt 23 to facilitate uniform cooling operation of the materials in the conveying process.

Working principle: in the rubber production drying device, when the rubber is dried, rubber particles are led in from the feed pipe 5, quantitative discharging operation is carried out on materials entering the feed pipe 5 through the equal-quantity feeding mechanism, after a certain quantity of materials are filled in the feed pipe 5, the equal-quantity feeding mechanism is driven, so that the materials arranged above are difficult to fall down, the wringing mechanism is driven, the materials arranged below the feed pipe 5 are subjected to wringing operation, water contained in the rubber is squeezed out, the squeezed water stains flow into the drainage box 6 communicated with the lower end of the feed pipe 5 for uniform collection, the water content of the rubber after wringing through the wringing mechanism is greatly reduced, the drained rubber is led into the drying box 2 through the through groove 7 for drying operation, the material gets into drying cabinet 2 from vibrations guide 8, in the stoving, realize drying the material in the vibrations, the rubber separation that will extrude through the wringing mechanism is in one piece and restore the original form on the one hand, on the other hand be convenient for shake out the moisture that remains in the rubber through constantly vibrations for the rubber is more abundant with the air contact in the drying cabinet 2, thereby make the better material after the stoving of stoving effect get into spiral feeder 9, and drive through spiral feeder 9, make the material get into in the cooling cabinet 4, the material after the stoving of entering cooling cabinet 4 carries out the rapid cooling operation to the material through the cooling body who sets up, both saved the staff and used other device to cool off the material, on the other hand realize the rapid cooling operation to the material, guarantee its quality.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubber production drying device, includes processing shell (1) and drying cabinet body (2), drying cabinet body (2) set up in processing shell (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cooling box, including drying box (2), processing shell (1) and drying box (5), processing shell (1) is equipped with cooling box (4) in processing shell (1), the discharge end of processing shell (1) pass through spiral feeder (9) with inlet pipe (5) intercommunication setting of cooling box (4), the top of drying box (2) is equipped with inlet pipe (5), inlet pipe (5) are square structure, the inside top of inlet pipe (5) is equipped with equivalent feed mechanism, the inside below intercommunication of inlet pipe (5) is equipped with water drainage box (6), one side of inlet pipe (5) below be equipped with logical groove (7) and with drying box (2) intercommunication sets up, the below of inlet pipe (5) is equipped with wringing mechanism, be equipped with vibrations guide board (8) that are used for carrying the material in drying box (2), be equipped with cooling mechanism in cooling box (4).

2. A rubber production drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: equal feed mechanism is including fixed box (10) and baffle (11), one side intercommunication of fixed box (10) sets up one side of inlet pipe (5), baffle (11) slide and set up in fixed box (10), the one end of baffle (11) runs through fixed box (10) with one side of inlet pipe (5) and extend to the inside of inlet pipe (5), the lateral wall of baffle (11) with the inner wall block sliding assembly of inlet pipe (5), be equipped with first cylinder (12) in fixed box (10), baffle (11) are through first cylinder (12) drive setting.

3. A rubber production drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of inlet pipe (5) is equipped with water leakage board (13), water leakage hole diameter on water leakage board (13) is far less than the diameter of waiting dry rubber material, wringing mechanism includes clamp plate (14) and second cylinder (15), one side rotation of clamp plate (14) sets up on the below inner wall of inlet pipe (5), the lateral surface of clamp plate (14) pass through second cylinder (15) with the articulated assembly of inlet pipe (5) inner wall, the expansion state under clamp plate (14) lateral wall with the inner wall looks adaptation of inlet pipe (5).

4. A rubber production drying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a sealing device for the water leakage plate of the gas turbine, including first cylinder (15), second cylinder (7), sealing plate (16), through groove (7) set up in keeping away from one side of second cylinder (15), block is equipped with closing plate (16) in through groove (7), the outside of closing plate (16) pass through third cylinder (18) with inlet pipe (5) outer wall articulates the setting, it is equipped with scraper blade (17) to slide above water leakage plate (13), one side of scraper blade (17) pass through connecting rod (19) with closing plate (16) medial surface assembly connection.

5. A rubber production drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a drying cabinet, including drying cabinet (2), vibrations guide board (8) are equipped with a plurality ofly, vibrations guide board (8) become slope setting and upper end with the inner wall assembly connection of drying cabinet (2), the below of vibrations guide board (8) is equipped with water receiving tank (21), be equipped with stoving lamp (20) in drying cabinet (2).

6. A rubber production drying apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a vibrating guide plate, including vibrating guide plate (8), bushing structure is become to vibrations guide plate (8), the lateral wall of vibrations guide plate (8) is equipped with fixed cover (22), the one end of fixed cover (22) with the inner wall assembly connection of drying cabinet body (2), vibrations guide plate (8) slide and set up in fixed cover (22), vibrations guide plate (8) are through vibrating machine drive setting, water receiving tank (21) set up in fixed cover (22) of vibrations guide plate (8) below.

7. A rubber production drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling mechanism comprises a conveying belt (23) and a water cooling plate (24), wherein a plurality of conveying belts (23) are arranged, one ends of the conveying belts are arranged on the inner wall of the cooling box body (4), the water cooling plate (24) is arranged on the inner wall of the cooling box body (4) above the conveying belt (23), and a water cooling pipe is arranged in the water cooling plate (24).