CN111011693A - Insect fresh-keeping production method and device - Google Patents
Insect fresh-keeping production method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111011693A CN111011693A CN201910998135.4A CN201910998135A CN111011693A CN 111011693 A CN111011693 A CN 111011693A CN 201910998135 A CN201910998135 A CN 201910998135A CN 111011693 A CN111011693 A CN 111011693A
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- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000009461 vacuum packaging Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3409—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K97/00—Accessories for angling
- A01K97/04—Containers for bait; Preparation of bait
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/18—Drum screens
- B07B1/22—Revolving drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of insect preservation production, in particular to an insect preservation production method and equipment, and the insect preservation production method comprises a base, a cleaning and screening device, a water tank and a filter screen, wherein the upper end surface of the base is fixedly connected with the water tank; according to the invention, the cleaning motor, the rotating cylinder, the screen and the ring are arranged, so that the concentrated cleaning and screening can be carried out on insects, the arrangement avoids manual cleaning of people, a large amount of time is saved, meanwhile, the residue can be screened, the insects can be preserved, and the insect quality is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of insect preservation production, in particular to a method and equipment for insect preservation production.
Background
Insect food is insect food processed by using insects as food materials, the pursuit of the food is increasingly diversified along with the improvement of living standard, the insects are used as undeveloped food raw materials, the insect food has wide market prospect, the protein content of insect bodies is high, the amino acid types are complete, and the insect food is renewable natural resource with huge potential.
According to statistics, the development of the leisure fishing market at home and abroad is very rapid, most of insects in the market are manually cleaned and screened, the arrangement has low working efficiency, the cleaning quality cannot be guaranteed, the labor force is wasted, the quality of the insects is poor due to long-time transportation, and the insects are smelly and bad, so that the insect fresh-keeping production method and the insect fresh-keeping production equipment are provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method and equipment for producing insect freshness preservation, which aim to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an insect production facility that keeps fresh, includes base, washing sieving mechanism, water tank and filter screen, base up end fixedly connected with water tank, the water tank top is equipped with washs the sieving mechanism, the inside fixedly connected with filter screen of water tank, the inside fixedly connected with water pump of water tank right-hand member face, water pump input fixedly connected with filter mantle, water pump output end fixedly connected with nozzle, the water tank right side is equipped with the support, terminal surface and base fixed connection under the support, the support right side is equipped with degassing unit, terminal surface and base fixed connection under the degassing unit, the degassing unit right side is equipped with unloader, terminal surface and base fixed connection under the unloader, the unloader right side is equipped with vacuum packaging machine.
Preferably, wash sieving mechanism includes support column, washing motor, a rotation section of thick bamboo and screen cloth, support column top fixedly connected with washing motor, the terminal fixedly connected with rotation section of thick bamboo of washing motor main shaft, a rotation section of thick bamboo terminal surface fixedly connected with screen cloth is located the right side the rotation section of thick bamboo outside is rotated and is connected with the ring, terminal surface fixedly connected with bracing piece under the ring, terminal surface and base fixed connection under the bracing piece.
Preferably, the rotating cylinder and the screen are fixedly connected with a rotating plate, the screen is in a hollow-out arrangement, and the rotating plate is in a spiral arrangement.
Preferably, degassing unit includes feeder hopper, disinfect box, sliding plate and stopper, terminal surface fixedly connected with disinfect box under the feeder hopper, the inside sliding plate that is equipped with of disinfect box, the inside sliding connection of sliding plate has the vibrations board, the vibrations board top is equipped with the stopper, stopper one end and sliding plate fixed connection, the vibrations board below is equipped with shock dynamo, terminal surface fixedly connected with supporting shoe under the shock dynamo, terminal surface and disinfect box fixed connection under the supporting shoe, the terminal fixedly connected with eccentric wheel of shock dynamo main shaft, the disinfect box up end is inlayed and is had ventilation motor, the terminal fixedly connected with flabellum of ventilation motor main shaft, the left and right sides all is equipped with the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp up end and disinfect box fixed connection.
Preferably, the outer side of the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the sterilizing box, the eccentric wheel is located in the center of the vibrating plate, and a water through hole is formed in the lower end face of the sterilizing box.
Preferably, the blanking device comprises a top plate, a workbench, a gravity sensor and a supporting arm, the lower end face of the top plate is fixedly connected with a base, the upper end face of the top plate is fixedly connected with the workbench, the upper end face of the workbench is provided with the gravity sensor, the supporting arm is arranged at the rear part of the top plate, a blanking hopper is fixedly connected above the supporting arm, a cushion is fixedly connected inside the blanking hopper, the upper end face of the blanking hopper is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, a blanking motor is arranged below the rotating plate, the outer side of the blanking motor is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the outer side of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a fixing column, the other end of the fixing column is fixedly connected with the blanking hopper, the tail end of a main shaft of the blanking motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the outer side of the, the lower end face of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the supporting plate.
Preferably, helical blade is located the dwang below, helical blade is located unloading pipeline inboard, the cushion comprises the softer block rubber material of texture, hopper right-hand member face fixedly connected with controller down.
Preferably, the steps are as follows:
step 1: placing the insects to be processed in a cleaning and screening device, and starting the cleaning and screening device to clean and screen the insects;
step 2: then reversely rotating and cleaning the screening device, bringing the insects into a disinfection device, disinfecting the insects in the disinfection device, and controlling water;
and step 3: then, placing the insects in a feeding device, and then carrying out quantitative feeding and packaging;
and 4, step 4: according to the specific conditions of different insects, whether vacuum packaging is needed or not is judged, or the insects are directly packed into a box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the cleaning motor, the rotating cylinder, the screen and the circular ring, concentrated cleaning and screening can be carried out on insects, manual cleaning by people is avoided, a large amount of time is saved, cleaning work which needs to be finished within hours at ordinary times only needs dozens of minutes at present, and meanwhile, screening can be carried out on residues, so that the product quality is greatly ensured.
2. According to the insect disinfection device, the feeding hopper, the disinfection box, the sliding plate, the limiting block, the vibration plate and the supporting block are arranged, so that insects can be disinfected, residues falling off by the insects in the cleaning process are filtered, water is controlled, the quality of the insects is guaranteed, water resources can be recycled by the water pump, and waste of the resources is avoided;
3. according to the insect quantitative feeding device, due to the arrangement of the top plate, the workbench, the gravity sensor and the supporting arm, the feeding motor drives the rotating rod to rotate to drive the helical blade to rotate, so that the quantitative feeding of insects can be realized, then the insects are bagged and packaged, the automation degree is high, and then the insects are subjected to fresh-keeping treatment through the vacuum packaging machine, so that the freshness of the insects is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a filter screen according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the disinfection apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the blanking device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the rotating plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-cleaning screening device, 201-support column, 202-cleaning motor, 203-rotary drum, 204-screen, 205-ring, 206-support rod, 207-rotary plate, 3-water tank, 4-filter screen, 5-water pump, 6-support, 7-nozzle, 8-disinfection device, 801-feed hopper, 802-disinfection box, 803-slide plate, 804-limit block, 805-vibration plate, 806-support block, 807-vibration motor, 808-eccentric wheel, 809-ultraviolet disinfection lamp, 810-ventilation motor, 811-fan blade, 9-blanking device, 901-top plate, 902-workbench, 903-gravity sensor, 904-support arm, 905-blanking hopper, 202-cleaning motor, 203-rotary drum, 204-screen, 205-ring, 206-support rod, 3-vibration plate, 3-eccentric wheel, 809-ultraviolet disinfection lamp, 810, 906-soft cushion, 907-rotating plate, 908-blanking motor, 909-fixed ring, 910-fixed column, 911-rotating rod, 912-controller, 913-helical blade, 914-supporting plate, 915-blanking pipeline, 10-vacuum packaging machine and 11-filter cover.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
an insect preservation production device comprises a base 1, a cleaning and screening device 2, a water tank 3 and a filter screen 4, wherein the water tank 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the base 1, the cleaning and screening device 2 is arranged above the water tank 3, the cleaning and screening device 2 comprises a support column 201, a cleaning motor 202, a rotary cylinder 203 and a screen 204, the cleaning motor 202 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the support column 201, the rotary cylinder 203 is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft of the cleaning motor 202, a rotary plate 207 is fixedly connected to the inner portions of the rotary cylinder 203 and the screen 204, the screen 204 is arranged in a hollow manner, the rotary plate 207 is arranged in a spiral manner, the forward rotation can be used for cleaning and screening, the reverse rotation is used for blanking, the screen 204 is fixedly connected to one end face of the rotary cylinder 203, a circular ring 205 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotary cylinder, the inside of the water tank 3 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 4, the inside of the right end face of the water tank 3 is fixedly connected with a water pump 5, the input end of the water pump 5 is fixedly connected with a filter cover 11, the output end of the water pump 5 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 7, the right side of the water tank 3 is provided with a bracket 6, the lower end face of the bracket 6 is fixedly connected with a base 1, the right side of the bracket 6 is provided with a disinfection device 8, the disinfection device 8 comprises a feed hopper 801, a disinfection box 802, a sliding plate 803 and a limiting block 804, the lower end face of the feed hopper 801 is fixedly connected with the disinfection box 802, the inside of the disinfection box 802 is provided with the sliding plate 803, the outer side of the sliding plate 803 is slidably connected with the disinfection box 802, the eccentric wheel 808 is positioned at the center of a vibration plate 805, the lower end face, one end of a limiting block 804 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 803, a vibration motor 807 is arranged below a vibration plate 805, a supporting block 806 is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the vibration motor 807, the lower end face of the supporting block 806 is fixedly connected with a disinfection box 802, an eccentric wheel 808 is fixedly connected with the tail end of a main shaft of the vibration motor 807, a ventilation motor 810 is embedded in the upper end face of the disinfection box 802, fan blades 811 are fixedly connected with the tail end of the main shaft of the ventilation motor 810, ultraviolet disinfection lamps 809 are arranged on the left and right sides of the fan blades 811, the upper end faces of the ultraviolet disinfection lamps 809 are fixedly connected with the disinfection box 802, the lower end face of a disinfection device 8 is fixedly connected with a base 1, a blanking device 9 is arranged on the right side of the disinfection device 8, the blanking device 9 comprises a top plate 901, a workbench 902, a gravity sensor 903 and a supporting arm 904, the rear part of the top plate 901 is provided with a supporting arm 904, a lower hopper 905 is fixedly connected above the supporting arm 904, a cushion 906 is fixedly connected inside the lower hopper 905, the upper end surface of the lower hopper 905 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 907, a blanking motor 908 is arranged below the rotating plate 907, a fixing ring 909 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the blanking motor 908, a fixing column 910 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing ring 909, the other end of the fixing column 910 is fixedly connected with the lower hopper 905, the tail end of a main shaft of the blanking motor 908 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 911, a helical blade 913 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 911, the helical blade 913 is positioned below the rotating rod 911, the helical blade 913 is positioned inside the blanking pipeline 915, the cushion 906 is made of a soft rubber block material, a controller 912 is fixedly connected to the, the condition of automatic unloading can prevent effectively so that the insect from appearing, prevents that the insect from being extrudeed, guarantees the quality of insect, and terminal surface fixedly connected with unloading pipeline 915 under hopper 905 down, the inboard fixedly connected with backup pad 914 of unloading pipeline 915, terminal surface and backup pad 914 rotate under the dwang 911 to be connected, terminal surface and base 1 fixed connection under unloader 9, and unloader 9 right side is equipped with vacuum packaging machine 10.
The method comprises the following steps:
step 1: the insects to be processed are placed in the cleaning and screening device 2, and then the cleaning and screening device 2 is started to clean and screen the insects.
Step 2: then the screening device 2 is cleaned in reverse to bring the insects into the disinfection device 8, and the insects are disinfected in the disinfection device 8 and controlled to be water.
And step 3: the insects are then placed in a blanking device 9 and then are subjected to quantitative blanking and packaging.
And 4, step 4: then the packaging bag is vacuum-packed by a vacuum packing machine 10, so that the preservation quality is ensured.
The cleaning motor 202, the vibrating motor 807, the ventilation motor 810 and the blanking motor 908 are YS motors, the water pump 5 is an IPL50 water pump, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 809 is a QB900 ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the gravity sensor 903 is a 761A gravity sensor, the controller 912 is an E-1P controller, and the vacuum packaging machine 10 is an HJ019 vacuum packaging machine.
The working process is as follows: when the insect cleaning and screening device is used, a power supply is switched on, when insects need to be packed in vacuum, the insects are put in from the right rotary drum 203, then the rotary drum 203 is driven to rotate through the cleaning motor 202 to drive the rotary drum 203 to rotate forwards, then the rotary drum 203 drives the screen 204 to rotate, the rotary drum 203 and the screen 204 drive the rotary plate 207 to rotate, then the water pump 5 pumps water in the water tank 3 out to be sprayed out from the nozzle 7 to the insects in the rotary drum 203, the insects rotate and are cleaned, impurities and dust on the insects fall off through the screen 4, the water in the water tank 3 is replaced after a period of time, after the cleaning and screening are completed, the insects fall into the feed hopper 801 through the reverse rotation cleaning motor 202, then the eccentric wheel 808 is driven to rotate through the vibration motor 807 to drive the vibration plate 805 to vibrate up and down, so as to further screen the falling legs of the insects, the water can be further controlled, the fan blades 811 are driven, guarantee that the water on insect surface air-dries fast, then ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 809 can disinfect to the fungus class on insect surface, guarantee its quality, put into hopper 905 down at last, drive dwang 911 and helical blade 913 through grabbing unloading motor 908 and rotate, thereby carry out the unloading to the insect, and cushion 906 effectively places the insect and is crowded badly, then the insect drops to the wrapping bag on gravity sensor 903 in, controller 912 controls unloading motor 908 and stops the unloading after weight is up to standard, then vacuum packaging machine 10 carries out vacuum packaging to guaranteeing the bag.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
an insect preservation production device comprises a base 1, a cleaning and screening device 2, a water tank 3 and a filter screen 4, wherein the water tank 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the base 1, the cleaning and screening device 2 is arranged above the water tank 3, the cleaning and screening device 2 comprises a support column 201, a cleaning motor 202, a rotary cylinder 203 and a screen 204, the cleaning motor 202 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the support column 201, the rotary cylinder 203 is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft of the cleaning motor 202, a rotary plate 207 is fixedly connected to the inner portions of the rotary cylinder 203 and the screen 204, the screen 204 is arranged in a hollow manner, the rotary plate 207 is arranged in a spiral manner, the forward rotation can be used for cleaning and screening, the reverse rotation is used for blanking, the screen 204 is fixedly connected to one end face of the rotary cylinder 203, a circular ring 205 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotary cylinder, the inside of the water tank 3 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 4, the inside of the right end face of the water tank 3 is fixedly connected with a water pump 5, the input end of the water pump 5 is fixedly connected with a filter cover 11, the output end of the water pump 5 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 7, the right side of the water tank 3 is provided with a bracket 6, the lower end face of the bracket 6 is fixedly connected with a base 1, the right side of the bracket 6 is provided with a disinfection device 8, the disinfection device 8 comprises a feed hopper 801, a disinfection box 802, a sliding plate 803 and a limiting block 804, the lower end face of the feed hopper 801 is fixedly connected with the disinfection box 802, the inside of the disinfection box 802 is provided with the sliding plate 803, the outer side of the sliding plate 803 is slidably connected with the disinfection box 802, the eccentric wheel 808 is positioned at the center of a vibration plate 805, the lower end face, one end of a limiting block 804 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 803, a vibration motor 807 is arranged below a vibration plate 805, a supporting block 806 is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the vibration motor 807, the lower end face of the supporting block 806 is fixedly connected with a disinfection box 802, an eccentric wheel 808 is fixedly connected with the tail end of a main shaft of the vibration motor 807, a ventilation motor 810 is embedded in the upper end face of the disinfection box 802, fan blades 811 are fixedly connected with the tail end of the main shaft of the ventilation motor 810, ultraviolet disinfection lamps 809 are arranged on the left and right sides of the fan blades 811, the upper end faces of the ultraviolet disinfection lamps 809 are fixedly connected with the disinfection box 802, the lower end face of a disinfection device 8 is fixedly connected with a base 1, a blanking device 9 is arranged on the right side of the disinfection device 8, the blanking device 9 comprises a top plate 901, a workbench 902, a gravity sensor 903 and a supporting arm 904, the rear part of the top plate 901 is provided with a supporting arm 904, a lower hopper 905 is fixedly connected above the supporting arm 904, a cushion 906 is fixedly connected inside the lower hopper 905, the upper end surface of the lower hopper 905 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 907, a blanking motor 908 is arranged below the rotating plate 907, a fixing ring 909 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the blanking motor 908, a fixing column 910 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing ring 909, the other end of the fixing column 910 is fixedly connected with the lower hopper 905, the tail end of a main shaft of the blanking motor 908 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 911, a helical blade 913 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 911, the helical blade 913 is positioned below the rotating rod 911, the helical blade 913 is positioned inside the blanking pipeline 915, the cushion 906 is made of a soft rubber block material, a controller 912 is fixedly connected to the, can prevent effectively like this that automatic unloading from appearing in the insect the condition, prevent that the insect from being extruded, guarantee the quality of insect, terminal surface fixedly connected with unloading pipeline 915 under hopper 905 down, the inboard fixedly connected with backup pad 914 of unloading pipeline 915, terminal surface and backup pad 914 rotate under the dwang 911 to be connected, terminal surface and base 1 fixed connection under unloader 9.
The method comprises the following steps:
step 1: the insects to be processed are placed in the cleaning and screening device 2, and then the cleaning and screening device 2 is started to clean and screen the insects.
Step 2: then the screening device 2 is cleaned in reverse to bring the insects into the disinfection device 8, and the insects are disinfected in the disinfection device 8 and controlled to be water.
And step 3: the insects are then placed in a blanking device 9 and then are subjected to quantitative blanking and packaging.
And 4, step 4: directly putting the insects into the box.
The cleaning motor 202, the vibrating motor 807, the ventilation motor 810 and the blanking motor 908 are YS motors, the water pump 5 is an IPL50 water pump, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 809 is a QB900 ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the gravity sensor 903 is a 761A gravity sensor, the controller 912 is an E-1P controller, and the vacuum packaging machine 10 is an HJ019 vacuum packaging machine.
The working process is as follows: when the insect cleaning box is used, a power supply is switched on, when the insects do not need to be packed in vacuum and need to be placed in the box, the insects are placed in the rotating cylinder 203 on the right side, then the cleaning motor 202 rotates to drive the rotating cylinder 203 to rotate positively, then the rotating cylinder 203 drives the screen 204 to rotate, the rotating cylinder 203 and the screen 204 drive the rotating plate 207 to rotate, then the water pump 5 pumps water in the water tank 3 out and sprays the water out of the nozzle 7 to spray the insects in the rotating cylinder 203, the insects rotate and clean at the same time, impurities and dust on the insects fall off through the screen 4, the water in the water tank 3 is replaced after a period of time, after the cleaning and screening are completed, the insects fall into the feed hopper 801 through the reverse rotating cleaning motor 202, then the vibrating motor 807 drives the eccentric wheel 808 to rotate so as to drive the vibrating plate 805 to vibrate up and down, and further screen the falling legs of, also can further accuse water, it carries out the air flow to drive flabellum 811 through ventilation motor 810, guarantee that the water on insect surface air-dries fast, then ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 809 can disinfect to the fungus class on insect surface, guarantee its quality, put into hopper 905 down at last, drive dwang 911 and helical blade 913 rotation through grabbing unloading motor 908, thereby carry out the unloading to the insect, and cushion 906 effectively places the insect and is crowded badly, then the insect drops to the packing carton on gravity sensor 903 in, controller 912 controls unloading motor 908 and stops the unloading after weight is up to standard, then it can to screw up the box lid.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an insect production facility that keeps fresh, includes base (1), washing sieving mechanism (2), water tank (3) and filter screen (4), its characterized in that: the upper end surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (3), a cleaning and screening device (2) is arranged above the water tank (3), a filter screen (4) is fixedly connected inside the water tank (3), a water pump (5) is fixedly connected inside the right end face of the water tank (3), the input end of the water pump (5) is fixedly connected with a filter cover (11), the output end of the water pump (5) is fixedly connected with a nozzle (7), a bracket (6) is arranged on the right side of the water tank (3), the lower end surface of the bracket (6) is fixedly connected with the base (1), a disinfection device (8) is arranged on the right side of the bracket (6), the lower end face of the disinfection device (8) is fixedly connected with the base (1), sterilizing equipment (8) right side is equipped with unloader (9), terminal surface and base (1) fixed connection under unloader (9), unloader (9) right side is equipped with vacuum packaging machine (10).
2. The insect preservation production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: wash sieving mechanism (2) including support column (201), cleaning motor (202), a rotation section of thick bamboo (203) and screen cloth (204), support column (201) top fixedly connected with cleaning motor (202), cleaning motor (202) main shaft end fixedly connected with rotates a section of thick bamboo (203), a rotation section of thick bamboo (203) terminal fixedly connected with screen cloth (204), be located the right side rotate a section of thick bamboo (203) outside and rotate and be connected with ring (205), terminal surface fixedly connected with bracing piece (206) under ring (205), terminal surface and base (1) fixed connection under bracing piece (206).
3. The insect preservation production apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the rotary drum (203) and the screen (204) are both fixedly connected with a rotary plate (207), the screen (204) is arranged in a hollow manner, and the rotary plate (207) is arranged in a spiral manner.
4. The insect preservation production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the disinfection device (8) comprises a feed hopper (801), a disinfection box (802), a sliding plate (803) and a limiting block (804), wherein the lower end face of the feed hopper (801) is fixedly connected with the disinfection box (802), the inside of the disinfection box (802) is provided with the sliding plate (803), the inside of the sliding plate (803) is slidably connected with a vibration plate (805), the upper part of the vibration plate (805) is provided with the limiting block (804), one end of the limiting block (804) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (803), the lower part of the vibration plate (805) is provided with a vibration motor (807), the lower end face of the vibration motor (806) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (806), the lower end face of the supporting block (806) is fixedly connected with the disinfection box (802), the tail end of a spindle of the vibration motor (807) is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel (808, the fan blade (811) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the main shaft of the ventilation motor (810), the ultraviolet disinfection lamps (809) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the fan blade (811), and the upper end faces of the ultraviolet disinfection lamps (809) are fixedly connected with the disinfection box (802).
5. The insect preservation production apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the outer side of the sliding plate (803) is connected with the disinfection box (802) in a sliding mode, the eccentric wheel (808) is located in the center of the vibration plate (805), and a water through hole is formed in the lower end face of the disinfection box (802).
6. The insect preservation production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the blanking device (9) comprises a top plate (901), a workbench (902), a gravity sensor (903) and a supporting arm (904), the lower end face of the top plate (901) is fixedly connected with a base (1), the upper end face of the top plate (901) is fixedly connected with the workbench (902), the upper end face of the workbench (902) is provided with the gravity sensor (903), the supporting arm (904) is arranged behind the top plate (901), a blanking hopper (905) is fixedly connected above the supporting arm (904), a cushion (906) is fixedly connected inside the blanking hopper (905), the upper end face of the blanking hopper (905) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (907), a blanking motor (908) is arranged below the rotating plate (907), the outer side of the blanking motor (908) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring (909), the outer side of the fixed ring (909) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (910), and the other end of the fixed column (910) is fixedly connected, unloading motor (908) main shaft end fixedly connected with dwang (911), dwang (911) outside fixedly connected with helical blade (913), terminal surface fixedly connected with unloading pipeline (915) under hopper (905) down, inboard fixedly connected with backup pad (914) of unloading pipeline (915), terminal surface and backup pad (914) rotate to be connected under dwang (911).
7. The insect preservation production apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: helical blade (913) are located dwang (911) below, helical blade (913) are located unloading pipeline (915) inboard, cushion (906) comprise the softer block rubber material of texture, hopper (905) right-hand member face fixedly connected with controller (912) down.
8. The method for refreshing insects according to claims 1 to 7, wherein: the steps are as follows:
step 1: placing the insects to be processed in a cleaning and screening device (2), and starting the cleaning and screening device (2) to clean and screen the insects;
step 2: then reversely washing the screening device (2), bringing the insects into a disinfection device (8), disinfecting the insects in the disinfection device (8), and controlling water;
and step 3: then, the insects are placed in a blanking device (9), and then quantitative blanking and packaging are carried out;
and 4, step 4: according to the specific situation of different insects, whether vacuum packaging is needed is judged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910998135.4A CN111011693A (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2019-10-21 | Insect fresh-keeping production method and device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910998135.4A CN111011693A (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2019-10-21 | Insect fresh-keeping production method and device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111011693A true CN111011693A (en) | 2020-04-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910998135.4A Pending CN111011693A (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2019-10-21 | Insect fresh-keeping production method and device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114343105A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-04-15 | 寿光市泽畅生物科技有限公司 | Medium-long term fresh-keeping process for feeding fresh insects and enzymolysis insect pulp |
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Application publication date: 20200417 |