CN219020034U - Multi-angle medicine applying equipment - Google Patents
Multi-angle medicine applying equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN219020034U CN219020034U CN202223288605.4U CN202223288605U CN219020034U CN 219020034 U CN219020034 U CN 219020034U CN 202223288605 U CN202223288605 U CN 202223288605U CN 219020034 U CN219020034 U CN 219020034U
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title description 22
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 abstract description 21
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 19
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940126589 solid medicine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种多角度施药设备,涉及水稻种植技术领域,包括底板,所述底板底部外壁四周均安装有万向轮,所述底板顶部外壁一端焊接有推把,所述推把外壁设置有与其相适配的防护套,所述底板顶部外壁焊接有安装杆,所述安装杆一侧外壁转动安装有喷筒,所述安装杆内壁开设有驱动槽,所述驱动槽内壁安装有伺服电机,所述伺服电机的输出轴与喷筒连接。本实用新型中,通过喷筒对水稻进行施药,施药时,通过伺服电机驱动喷筒转动,根据需要调整喷洒角度,操作简单,使用方便,相比于传统装置,能够多角度进行施药,使用更加方便,施药更加高效,且不需要人工手动施药,降低工作人员工作强度。
The utility model discloses a multi-angle spraying device, which relates to the technical field of rice planting and comprises a bottom plate, universal wheels are installed around the bottom outer wall of the bottom plate, a push handle is welded at one end of the top outer wall of the bottom plate, and the push handle The outer wall is provided with a protective cover that matches it, and the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate is welded with a mounting rod. There is a servo motor, and the output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the spray barrel. In the utility model, the rice is sprayed through the spray tube. When spraying, the spray tube is driven to rotate by the servo motor, and the spraying angle is adjusted according to the needs. The operation is simple and easy to use. Compared with the traditional device, the spray can be applied from multiple angles. , more convenient to use, more efficient spraying, and does not require manual spraying, reducing the work intensity of staff.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水稻种植技术领域,特别涉及一种多角度施药设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of rice planting, in particular to a multi-angle pesticide application equipment.
背景技术Background technique
水稻是草本稻属的一种,一年生水生草本,是稻属中作为粮食的最主要最悠久的一种,我国作为农业大国,水稻是我国最重要的粮食作物之一,在我国有着几千年的种植历史,在水稻生长过程中,由于环境与其他因素影响,水稻容易产生各种各样的疾病,其中水稻瘟病时水稻疾病之一,为了预防水稻瘟病的发生,需要对水稻喷洒药液。Rice is a kind of herbaceous Oryza genus, an annual aquatic herb, and it is the most important and longest food in Oryza genus. As a large agricultural country in my country, rice is one of the most important food crops in my country. It has existed for thousands of years in our country Due to the influence of the environment and other factors during the growth of rice, rice is prone to various diseases, among which rice blast is one of the diseases of rice. In order to prevent the occurrence of rice blast, it is necessary to spray the rice with liquid medicine.
然而现有的很多农户用的水稻喷药设备在进行施药时,需要人工手动对喷洒角度以及位置进行调整,使用较为发麻烦,同时需要人工携带装置在稻田中对处于稻田中间位置的水稻进行施药,施药过程费时费力,对施药人员的体力消耗较大,且施药效率较慢。However, many existing rice spraying equipment used by farmers need to manually adjust the spraying angle and position when spraying pesticides, which is troublesome to use. The application process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the physical exertion of the application personnel is relatively large, and the application efficiency is relatively slow.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种多角度施药设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的水稻喷药设备在进行施药时,需要人工手动对喷洒角度以及位置进行调整的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-angle spraying equipment to solve the problem that the existing rice spraying equipment proposed in the above background technology needs to manually adjust the spraying angle and position when spraying.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供如下技术方案:一种多角度施药设备,包括底板,所述底板底部外壁四周均安装有万向轮,所述底板顶部外壁一端焊接有推把,所述推把外壁设置有与其相适配的防护套,所述底板顶部外壁焊接有安装杆,所述安装杆一侧外壁转动安装有喷筒,所述安装杆内壁开设有驱动槽,所述驱动槽内壁安装有伺服电机,所述伺服电机的输出轴与喷筒连接,所述喷筒内壁安装有喷洒组件,所述喷洒组件与喷筒相适配。In order to achieve the above object, the application provides the following technical solutions: a multi-angle spraying equipment, including a bottom plate, universal wheels are installed around the bottom outer wall of the bottom plate, a push handle is welded at one end of the top outer wall of the bottom plate, the push The outer wall is provided with a protective cover that matches it, the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate is welded with a mounting rod, the outer wall of one side of the mounting rod is rotatably installed with a spray barrel, and the inner wall of the mounting rod is provided with a driving groove, and the inner wall of the driving groove A servo motor is installed, the output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the spray barrel, and the spray assembly is installed on the inner wall of the spray barrel, and the spray assembly is matched with the spray barrel.
优选的,所述喷筒内壁设置有雾化扇,所述雾化扇与喷洒组件相适配,所述喷筒一侧外壁开设有安装槽,所述安装槽内壁安装有过滤网。Preferably, an atomizing fan is provided on the inner wall of the spray barrel, and the atomizing fan is adapted to the spraying assembly. An installation groove is opened on one side of the outer wall of the spray barrel, and a filter screen is installed on the inner wall of the installation groove.
优选的,所述喷洒组件包括焊接于喷筒内壁的喷淋管,所述喷淋管为圆形,所述喷淋管与喷筒相适配,所述喷淋管内壁设置有等距离分布的喷头,所述喷头与喷淋管相适配。Preferably, the spray assembly includes a spray tube welded to the inner wall of the spray tube, the spray tube is circular, the spray tube is adapted to the spray tube, and the inner wall of the spray tube is provided with equidistant distribution The shower head is adapted to the shower pipe.
优选的,所述底板顶部外壁一端焊接有箱体,所述箱体顶部外壁一端滑动安装有盖板,所述箱体靠近安装杆一侧外壁设置有输送管,所述输送管末端连接有连接管,所述喷淋管设置有贯穿喷筒的进水管,所述连接管末端与进水管连接。Preferably, a box body is welded at one end of the top outer wall of the bottom plate, a cover plate is slidably installed at one end of the top outer wall of the box body, a delivery pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the box body near the side of the installation rod, and a connecting pipe is connected at the end of the delivery pipe The spray pipe is provided with a water inlet pipe running through the spray cylinder, and the end of the connecting pipe is connected with the water inlet pipe.
优选的,所述箱体外壁设置有观察窗,所述观察窗与箱体相适配,所述箱体外壁底部开设有排水孔,所述排水孔设置有密封塞,所述箱体内部设置有过滤筒,所述过滤筒与箱体相适配。Preferably, the outer wall of the box is provided with an observation window, the observation window is adapted to the box, and the bottom of the outer wall of the box is provided with a drain hole, the drain hole is provided with a sealing plug, and the inside of the box is provided There is a filter cartridge which is adapted to the casing.
优选的,所述箱体底部内壁转动安装有搅拌轴,所述搅拌轴外壁设置等距离分布的搅拌辊,所述搅拌辊与过滤筒相适配,所述底板内壁开设有控制槽,所述控制槽内壁安装有电动机,所述电动机的输出轴与搅拌轴连接。Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the box is rotatably equipped with a stirring shaft, and the outer wall of the stirring shaft is provided with stirring rollers equidistantly distributed, and the stirring rollers are adapted to the filter cartridge, and the inner wall of the bottom plate is provided with a control groove. A motor is installed on the inner wall of the control tank, and the output shaft of the motor is connected with the stirring shaft.
优选的,所述箱体两侧内壁均设置有超声波发生器,所述超声波发生器与过滤筒相适配,所述箱体外壁安装有控制面板,所述控制面板通过导线连接有PLC控制器,所述PLC控制器通过导线与超声波发生器连接,所述底板顶部外壁安装有蓄电池,所述蓄电池通过导线连接有开关,所述开关通过导线分别与用电组件连接,所述箱体顶部外壁安装有太阳能电池板,所述太阳能电池板通过导线与蓄电池连接。Preferably, the inner walls on both sides of the box are provided with ultrasonic generators, the ultrasonic generators are compatible with the filter cartridge, the outer walls of the box are equipped with a control panel, and the control panel is connected to a PLC controller through wires , the PLC controller is connected to the ultrasonic generator through wires, a storage battery is installed on the top outer wall of the bottom plate, the storage battery is connected to a switch through wires, and the switches are respectively connected to electrical components through wires, and the outer wall of the top of the box is A solar battery panel is installed, and the solar battery panel is connected with the storage battery through wires.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型中,通过喷筒对水稻进行施药,施药时,通过伺服电机驱动喷筒转动,根据需要调整喷洒角度,操作简单,使用方便,相比于传统装置,能够多角度进行施药,使用更加方便,施药更加高效,且不需要人工手动施药,降低工作人员工作强度。In the utility model, the rice is sprayed through the spray tube. When spraying, the spray tube is driven by the servo motor to rotate, and the spraying angle is adjusted according to the needs. The operation is simple and easy to use. Compared with the traditional device, the spray can be applied from multiple angles. , more convenient to use, more efficient spraying, and does not require manual spraying, reducing the work intensity of staff.
本实用新型中,混合后的药液经喷洒组件喷入喷筒中,雾化扇高速转动将喷出的药液吹出对水稻进行喷洒,通过调节喷筒的角度对喷洒距离进行调整,操作简单,使用更加方便。In the utility model, the mixed liquid medicine is sprayed into the spray cylinder through the spray assembly, and the atomizing fan rotates at high speed to blow out the sprayed liquid medicine to spray the rice. The spraying distance is adjusted by adjusting the angle of the spray cylinder, and the operation is simple. It is more convenient to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的主体外观结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of main body appearance structure of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的箱体外观结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的箱体剖面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a box section structure of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的喷筒剖面结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the spray barrel of the present invention.
图中:1、底板;2、推把;3、安装杆;4、喷筒;5、伺服电机;6、雾化扇;7、过滤网;8、喷淋管;9、喷头;10、箱体;11、盖板;12、输送管;13、连接管;14、观察窗;15、搅拌轴;16、搅拌辊;17、电动机;18、过滤筒;19、超声波发生器;20、控制面板;21、太阳能电池板。In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, push handle; 3, installation rod; 4, spray barrel; 5, servo motor; 6, atomizing fan; 7, filter screen; 8, spray pipe; 9, nozzle; 10, Box; 11. Cover plate; 12. Delivery pipe; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Observation window; 15. Stirring shaft; 16. Stirring roller; 17. Motor; 18. Filter cartridge; 19. Ultrasonic generator; 20. Control panel; 21. Solar panels.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参考图1-图4,本实用新型实施例中,一种多角度施药设备,包括底板1,底板1底部外壁四周均安装有万向轮,底板1顶部外壁一端焊接有推把2,推把2外壁设置有与其相适配的防护套,底板1顶部外壁焊接有安装杆3,安装杆3一侧外壁转动安装有喷筒4,安装杆3内壁开设有驱动槽,驱动槽内壁安装有伺服电机5,伺服电机5的输出轴与喷筒4连接,喷筒4内壁安装有喷洒组件,喷洒组件与喷筒4相适配。Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of multi-angle pesticide spraying equipment comprises
使用时,将需要喷洒的药物与水在箱体10中搅拌混合,混合后的药液输送至喷筒4中,通过喷筒4对水稻进行施药,施药时,通过伺服电机5驱动喷筒4转动,根据需要调整喷洒角度,操作简单,使用方便,相比于传统装置,能够多角度进行施药,使用更加方便。When in use, the medicine to be sprayed is stirred and mixed with water in the
如图4所示,喷筒4内壁设置有雾化扇6,雾化扇6与喷洒组件相适配,喷筒4一侧外壁开设有安装槽,安装槽内壁安装有过滤网7,混合后的药液经喷洒组件喷入喷筒4中,雾化扇6高速转动将喷出的药液吹出对水稻进行喷洒,通过调节喷筒4的角度对喷洒距离进行调整,操作简单,使用更加方便。As shown in Figure 4, the inner wall of the
如图4所示,喷洒组件包括焊接于喷筒4内壁的喷淋管8,喷淋管8为圆形,喷淋管8与喷筒4相适配,喷淋管8内壁设置有等距离分布的喷头9,喷头9与喷淋管8相适配,喷淋管8内壁设置的喷头9将输送至喷淋管8内部的药液喷出,在雾化扇6的作用下从喷筒4内部喷出对水稻进行喷洒施肥。As shown in Figure 4, the spray assembly includes a spray pipe 8 welded to the inner wall of the
如图1所示,底板1顶部外壁一端焊接有箱体10,箱体10顶部外壁一端滑动安装有盖板11,箱体10靠近安装杆3一侧外壁设置有输送管12,输送管12末端连接有连接管13,喷淋管8设置有贯穿喷筒4的进水管,连接管13末端与进水管连接,输送管12将混合完成的药液从箱体10中排出输送至喷淋管8进行喷淋。As shown in Figure 1, a
如图2所示,箱体10外壁设置有观察窗14,观察窗14与箱体10相适配,箱体10外壁底部开设有排水孔,排水孔设置有密封塞,箱体10内部设置有过滤筒18,过滤筒18与箱体10相适配,观察窗14便于观察剩下的药液量,过滤筒18对混合后的药液进行过滤,防止药液中未溶解的固体药物堵塞喷头9。As shown in Figure 2, the outer wall of the
如图3所示,箱体10底部内壁转动安装有搅拌轴15,搅拌轴15外壁设置等距离分布的搅拌辊16,搅拌辊16与过滤筒18相适配,底板1内壁开设有控制槽,控制槽内壁安装有电动机17,电动机17的输出轴与搅拌轴15连接,当药液与水倒入箱体10中,此时,电动机17驱动搅拌轴15转动带动搅拌辊16转动将药液进行混合,相比于传统装置,药液混合更加均匀,且混合速度更快,节省混合时间,提高混合效率。As shown in Figure 3, the inner wall of the bottom of the
如图2所示,箱体10两侧内壁均设置有超声波发生器19,超声波发生器19与过滤筒18相适配,箱体10外壁安装有控制面板20,控制面板20通过导线连接有PLC控制器,PLC控制器通过导线与超声波发生器19连接,底板1顶部外壁安装有蓄电池,蓄电池通过导线连接有开关,开关通过导线分别与用电组件连接,箱体10顶部外壁安装有太阳能电池板21,太阳能电池板21通过导线与蓄电池连接,超声波发生器19使药液不断以一定频率震动,从而防止药液长时间静置产生沉淀,控制面板20对超声波发生器19进行控制,太阳能电池板21将太阳能转化为电能为装置供电,使用更加方便。As shown in Figure 2, the inner wall on both sides of the
本实用工作原理:使用时,将药液与水倒入箱体10中,此时,电动机17驱动搅拌轴15转动带动搅拌辊16转动将药液进行混合,相比于传统装置,药液混合更加均匀,且混合速度更快,节省混合时间,提高混合效率,超声波发生器19使药液不断以一定频率震动,从而防止药液长时间静置产生沉淀,输送管12将混合完成的药液从箱体10中排出输送至喷淋管8进行喷淋,过滤筒18对混合后的药液进行过滤,防止药液中未溶解的固体药物堵塞喷头9,喷淋管8内壁设置的喷头9将输送至喷淋管8内部的药液喷出,雾化扇6高速转动将喷出的药液吹出对水稻进行喷洒,通过调节喷筒4的角度对喷洒距离进行调整,施药时,通过伺服电机5驱动喷筒4转动,根据需要调整喷洒角度,操作简单,使用方便,相比于传统装置,能够多角度进行施药,使用更加方便。The practical working principle of this utility model: when in use, pour the liquid medicine and water into the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present utility model , should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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