CN219016096U - Solar automatic shooting device for collecting atmospheric pollution visual image - Google Patents
Solar automatic shooting device for collecting atmospheric pollution visual image Download PDFInfo
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- CN219016096U CN219016096U CN202222237463.2U CN202222237463U CN219016096U CN 219016096 U CN219016096 U CN 219016096U CN 202222237463 U CN202222237463 U CN 202222237463U CN 219016096 U CN219016096 U CN 219016096U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar automatic shooting device for collecting an atmospheric pollution visual image, which comprises a shooting module, a solar panel, a lens covering protection module, a GPS communication and control module, a heat preservation heating shell, a triangular bracket, a hydraulic pushing module, a power supply, a box body, a connecting shaft, a wind direction and wind speed sensor, an air injection module and a temperature sensor, wherein the shooting module is used for shooting the atmospheric pollution visual image; the device has the functions of heating and heat preservation, has wider working temperature and wider use environment, and solves the problem of inconsistent angles when manual shooting is not right; the collection precision and the breadth of the atmospheric pollution map are improved; the manufacturing cost of the device is reduced by establishing the connection between the central computer and the device; the visual image of the air pollution shot by the centralized analysis processing device provides convenience for analysis processing and making precautionary measures, and improves the operation efficiency of the system.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of air pollution collection, in particular to a solar automatic shooting device for collecting an air pollution visual image.
Background
In recent decades, along with the progress of industrialization and city, the problem of air quality early warning in a large area worldwide is increasingly serious, and the problem of serious threat to ecological civilization construction in China is formed. The protection and treatment of atmospheric pollution not only becomes a China but also becomes an extremely serious environmental protection problem which is a common concern worldwide. In order to solve the problem which puzzles the development of the country for a long time, the 2015 'atmospheric pollution control method' issued in China sequentially implements a plurality of measures related to the protection and the treatment of the atmospheric pollution, and certain effects are achieved, but the atmospheric pollution problem is still not visible.
At present, part of regions in China begin to discuss how to deal with the problem of atmospheric pollution treatment together, meanwhile, a related 'atmospheric pollution visual image system' is also established, atmospheric detection and atmospheric pollution visual image acquisition are important links in atmospheric treatment, detection data are important bases for atmospheric treatment, environmental assessment and environmental planning, the atmospheric pollution visual image needs to ensure detection continuity, and the atmospheric pollution environment has the characteristics of space-time property and the like, so that the change rule can be revealed from a large amount of data only after long-term measurement is carried out, the change trend is predicted, the more the data are, and the higher the prediction accuracy is.
The traditional method for acquiring the atmospheric pollution visual image is generally characterized in that technicians take pollution images of the same sky in an area at regular time and fixed points every day, a plurality of limitations exist in manual shooting, various uncertain factors possibly exist to cause forgetting to shoot, the shooting angle and the azimuth are inconsistent, and the like, so that the acquired image is not available, and is limited by a single camera, the shooting breadth is increased, the image edge is distorted, the precision is increased, and the shooting range is limited.
Some cameras are placed near urban pollution sources or outdoor pollution sources, after the cameras shoot for a period of time at regular time, the cameras are brought back to a data center by investigation staff and then are analyzed and processed, but as extreme weather increases, photographing equipment is extremely easy to generate the conditions of supercooling or overheat of equipment, disagreement of shooting and the like due to weather reasons, and the camera cannot be used for a long time because a lens dirt removing device is not provided; the acquisition mode can not quickly construct a pollution source model, so that the pollution condition and the dynamic and continuous time-space change rule of the atmospheric pollution source can not be known in time.
Accordingly, those skilled in the art have been working to develop a solar automatic photographing apparatus for collecting an atmospheric pollution visual image to solve the above-described disadvantages of the related art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present utility model aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, due to the situations of missed photographing, inconsistent photographing angles, etc., the collected pictures are unavailable, the precision and the breadth of the photographing method cannot be considered, and due to the occurrence of extreme weather, the photographing equipment cannot be normally used at the working temperature, and a lens dirt removing device is not provided, so that the photographing equipment cannot be used for a long time in external collection; thereby affecting the collection work of the visual graph of the atmospheric pollution; and cannot be quickly constructed.
The utility model provides a solar automatic shooting device for collecting an atmospheric pollution visual image, which comprises a shooting module, a solar panel, a lens covering protection module, a GPS communication and control module, a heat preservation heating shell, a tripod, a hydraulic pushing module, a power supply, a box body, a connecting shaft, a wind direction and wind speed sensor, an air injection module and a temperature sensor;
the box body is a hollow rectangular body or a cylindrical body, and the lower end of the center of the box body is connected with the triangular bracket;
the shape of the heat-preserving heating shell is consistent with that of the box body, the heat-preserving heating shell surrounds the periphery outside the box body, and the box body is completely covered except the top of the box body;
the hydraulic pushing module is positioned at the bottom of the center of the box body, and the extending end of the hydraulic pushing module is connected with the camera module; 2-4 cameras are arranged in the camera module;
the lens cover protection module is of a telescopic structure, and the non-telescopic bottom end of the lens cover protection module is connected with the top of the side edge of the box body; when the lens covering protection modules are completely extended, the shapes of the two lens covering protection modules are consistent with the shape of the bottom surface of the box body;
the upper part of the non-telescopic bottom end of the left lens coverage protection module is connected with a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is connected with the GPS communication and control module through a wire, and the temperature sensor and the GPS communication and control module are electrically connected;
the upper part of the non-telescopic bottom end of the right lens cover protection module is connected with a wind direction and wind speed sensor, the wind direction and wind speed sensor is connected with the GPS communication and control module through a wire, and the wind direction and wind speed sensor and the GPS communication and control module are electrically connected;
the number of the air injection modules is 2-4, the air injection modules are connected to the lower part of the telescopic top end of the lens covering protection module, the air injection modules are connected with the GPS communication and control module through wires, and the air injection modules and the GPS communication and control module are electrically connected;
the GPS communication and control module is positioned at the left side inside the box body, the GPS in the GPS communication and control module can position the longitude and latitude of the device, the communication module can transmit the shot data related to the atmospheric pollution visual image, and the control module can control the shooting interval and shooting time of the device;
the GPS communication and control module can store a certain number of visual images of the air pollution shot by the shooting modules;
the solar panel is connected to the top of the box body through a connecting shaft, and is connected with a power supply through a wire, and the solar panel and the power supply are electrically connected;
the power supply is positioned on the right side of the box body, supplies power to components needing to be supplied in the device, and can supplement electric energy through the solar panel;
further, when the temperature sensor detects that the external temperature is lower than a certain threshold value, the temperature sensor sends a signal to the GPS communication and control module, the GPS communication and control module sends an instruction to the heat preservation heating shell, and heating and heat preservation are started; when the external temperature is higher than a certain threshold value, the GPS communication and control module sends an instruction to the heat preservation heating shell after receiving the temperature returned by the temperature sensor, and heating and heat preservation are stopped;
further, the camera of the photographing module comprises at least two types of cameras such as wide angle, long focus, black and white;
further, when the photographing module does not need photographing, the hydraulic pushing module descends to completely descend the photographing module and is accommodated in the box body; the lens covering protection module can extend out completely to cover the top of the box body;
further, in the descending process of the photographing module, the air injection module continuously injects compressed air to blow away impurities and the like possibly falling on the photographing module;
further, when the photographing module needs photographing, the GPS communication and control module judges whether the lens coverage protection module is opened or not, after the opening is confirmed, the GPS communication and control module gives an instruction to the hydraulic pushing module to slowly push out the photographing module, and in the pushing process, the air injection module can spray compressed air to blow away impurities and the like possibly falling on the photographing module;
further, the GPS communication and control module can transmit the air pollution visual image shot by the shooting module, can receive external information and changes shooting time and shooting interval of the device;
furthermore, the triangular bracket can be telescopic, so that the storage volume is smaller, and the triangular bracket is more convenient to carry;
further, the solar panel can be folded, so that the storage volume is smaller, and the solar panel is more convenient to carry.
The utility model also provides a use method of the solar automatic shooting device for collecting the visual image of the atmospheric pollution, which comprises the following steps:
step 4, according to the environment detection personnel, the control terminal sends an instruction to the central computer or acquires an atmospheric pollution visual image;
the atmospheric pollution is characterized by large range, time variation, strong influence by atmospheric conditions, seasons, terrains and the like, so that the atmospheric pollution in a region can be accurately mastered by carrying out multi-point continuous monitoring in the region and analyzing and researching a large number of measured numbers, and corresponding precautionary measures can be adopted according to the conclusion after analysis and treatment.
The arrangement method of the acquisition points in the step 1 can adopt a grid point arrangement method and a functional partition point arrangement method;
the number and the positions of the acquisition points in the step 1 need to be flexibly selected according to the acquired targets and tasks;
the position of the collecting point in the step 1 needs to consider economic factors, atmospheric factors, pollution sources and other factors;
the economic factors mainly need to be considered, and the balance relation between the cost of data collection, maintenance and analysis and the supply expense is considered;
the atmospheric factors mainly need to consider wind direction, and under the condition that the dominant wind direction is obvious, more acquisition points are distributed in a downwind area, and fewer acquisition points are distributed in an upwind area;
the pollution sources mainly need to be considered in areas where industry is concentrated, the number of acquisition points is more, and the number of the acquisition points is slightly less in residential areas or rural areas;
further, in the step 1, the grid point distribution method is suitable for the condition that the air pollution is relatively dispersed, the specific operation is to grid the area to be collected, the grid side length is determined according to the specific conditions of city positioning, geographic conditions and the like, and a collection point is set up at the center of each grid;
further, the functional partitioning point distribution method in the step 1; the method can know the atmospheric pollution conditions of different functional areas, and the functional areas can be divided into urban functional areas such as industrial areas, residential areas, frequent traffic areas, clean areas and the like;
the execution of the step 2 is completed on the basis of the completion of the sampling point selection of the step 1,
the central computer in the step 3 has different access rights management, so that the operation safety of the device is ensured;
the central computer in the step 3 can collect, store and analyze the received data;
furthermore, the step 3 is to collect, store and analyze uniformly to the central computer for processing, so that the processing speed can be increased, and the material cost of the collecting point device can be reduced;
step 4, the control terminal can send an instruction to the central computer to acquire an analyzed atmospheric pollution visual image or change the relevant settings of the device;
the control terminal in the step 4 is controlled by related personnel; related personnel can access the central computer through various types of terminals to obtain an analyzed air pollution visual image of the central computer; or sending an instruction to the central computer to change the shooting time or shooting interval of the device;
further, the personnel related to the step 4 can formulate to take corresponding precautionary measures according to the conclusion of the atmospheric pollution visual diagram after analysis of the central computer;
further, the various types of terminals in the step 4 include a smart phone terminal, a web page terminal, and the like.
By adopting the scheme, the solar automatic shooting device for collecting the atmospheric pollution visual image has the following technical effects
1. The solar automatic shooting device for collecting the visual image of the atmospheric pollution has the heating and heat-preserving functions, so that the device has wider working temperature and wider use environment, and the problem of inconsistent angles when manual shooting is not performed is avoided; the camera module is provided with a plurality of lenses, so that the acquisition precision and the breadth of the atmospheric pollution map are improved;
2. according to the solar automatic shooting device for collecting the visual image of the atmospheric pollution, through establishing the connection between the central computer and the device, the device only needs to upload the visual image of the atmospheric pollution, so that the device has simpler functions and lower manufacturing cost; the related operators can change the shooting time or shooting interval of the device through the central computer; the central computer can intensively analyze the visual image of the air pollution shot by the processing device, thereby providing convenience for analysis and processing and making precautionary measures and improving the operation efficiency of the system;
in summary, the solar automatic shooting device for acquiring the visual image of the atmospheric pollution disclosed by the utility model has the advantages of wider working temperature and wider use environment, combines acquisition precision and breadth, and overcomes the defect of manual shooting; the central computer centralizes the visual image of the air pollution shot by the analysis processing device, provides convenience for the analysis processing and the establishment of precautionary measures, and improves the operation efficiency of the system.
The conception, specific structure, and technical effects of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and the detailed description to fully understand the objects, features, and effects of the present utility model.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a solar automatic shooting device for collecting an atmospheric pollution visual image;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a top view structure of the solar automatic shooting device for collecting an atmospheric pollution visual image;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the system operation flow of the solar automatic shooting device for collecting the visual image of the atmospheric pollution;
in the figure, 1, a photographing module; 2. a solar panel; 3. a lens covering protection module; 4. a GPS communication and control module; 5. a heat preservation heating shell; 6. a tripod; 7. a hydraulic pushing module; 8. a power supply; 9. a case; 10. a connecting shaft; 11. a wind direction and wind speed sensor; 12. a jet module; 13. a temperature sensor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model refers to the accompanying drawings, which make the technical contents thereof more clear and easier to understand. This utility model may be embodied in many different forms of embodiments and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
In the drawings, like structural elements are referred to by like reference numerals and components having similar structure or function are referred to by like reference numerals. The dimensions and thickness of each component shown in the drawings are arbitrarily shown, and the present utility model is not limited to the dimensions and thickness of each component. The thickness of the components is exaggerated in some places in the drawings for clarity of illustration.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the solar automatic shooting device for collecting an atmospheric pollution visual image comprises a shooting module 1, a solar panel 2, a lens covering protection module 3, a GPS communication and control module 4, a heat preservation heating shell 5, a tripod 6, a hydraulic pushing module 7, a power supply 8, a box body 9, a connecting shaft 10, a wind direction and wind speed sensor 11, an air injection module 12 and a temperature sensor 13;
the box body 9 is a hollow rectangular body, and the lower end of the center of the box body 9 is fixedly connected with the triangular bracket 6;
the triangular bracket 6 can stretch out and draw back, so that the storage volume is smaller and the carrying is more convenient;
the shape of the heat preservation heating shell 5 is identical to that of the box body 9, the heat preservation heating shell 5 surrounds the periphery of the box body 9, and the box body 9 is completely covered except the top of the box body 9; the box body is fixedly connected through the adhesive;
the hydraulic pushing module 7 is positioned at the bottom of the inner center of the box body 9, and the extending end of the hydraulic pushing module 7 is connected with a camera module;
3 cameras are arranged in the camera module; the combination of the 3 cameras is a wide-angle camera, a long-focus camera and a black-and-white camera;
when the photographing module 1 does not need photographing, the hydraulic pushing module 7 descends to completely descend the photographing module 1 and is accommodated in the box body 9; the lens covering protection module 3 can extend out completely to cover the top of the box 9;
in the lowering process of the photography module 1, the air injection module 12 continuously injects compressed air to blow away impurity droplets or fallen leaves which may fall on the photography module 1;
when the shooting module 1 needs shooting, the GPS communication and control module 4 will determine whether the lens coverage protection module 3 is opened, and after confirming the opening, the GPS communication and control module 4 will give an instruction to the hydraulic pushing module 7 to slowly push out the shooting module 1, and in the pushing process, the air injection module 12 will also continuously spray out compressed air to blow away impurity droplets or fallen leaves which may drop on the shooting module 1;
the left side and the right side of the lens cover protection module 3 are respectively provided with a telescopic structure, and the non-telescopic bottom end of the lens cover protection module 3 is connected with the top of the side edge of the box body 9; when the lens cover protection modules 3 are completely extended, the shapes of the two lens cover protection modules 3 are consistent with the shape of the bottom surface of the box body 9;
the upper part of the non-telescopic bottom end of the left side of the lens coverage protection module 3 is connected with a temperature sensor 13, the temperature sensor 13 is connected with the GPS communication and control module 4 through a wire, and the temperature sensor 13 and the GPS communication and control module are electrically connected;
when the temperature sensor 13 detects that the external temperature is lower than a certain threshold value, a signal is sent to the GPS communication and control module 4, the GPS communication and control module 4 sends an instruction to the heat preservation heating shell 5, and heating and heat preservation are started; when the external temperature is higher than a certain threshold value, the GPS communication and control module 4 sends an instruction to the heat preservation heating shell 5 after receiving the temperature returned by the temperature sensor 13, and heating and heat preservation are stopped;
the upper part of the non-telescopic bottom end of the right side of the lens coverage protection module 3 is connected with a wind direction and wind speed sensor 11, the wind direction and wind speed sensor 11 is connected with the GPS communication and control module 4 through a wire, and the wind direction and wind speed sensor 11 and the GPS communication and control module are electrically connected;
the number of the air injection modules 12 is 2-4, the air injection modules 12 are connected to the lower part of the telescopic top end of the lens covering protection module 3, the air injection modules 12 are connected with the GPS communication and control module 4 through wires, and the air injection modules and the GPS communication and control module are electrically connected;
the GPS communication and control module 4 is positioned at the left side inside the box body 9, the GPS in the GPS communication and control module 4 can position the longitude and latitude of the device, the communication module can transmit the shot data related to the atmospheric pollution visual image, and the control module can control the shooting interval and shooting time of the device;
the GPS communication and control module 4 can store a certain number of visual images of the air pollution shot by the shooting modules 1;
the solar panel 2 is connected to the top of the box body 9 through a connecting shaft 10, the solar panel 2 is connected with the power supply 8 through a wire, and the solar panel 2 and the power supply 8 are electrically connected;
the solar panel 2 can be folded, so that the storage volume is smaller and the solar panel is more convenient to carry;
the power supply 8 is positioned on the right side of the box body 9, the power supply 8 supplies power to components needing to be supplied in the device, and the solar panel 2 can be used for supplementing electric energy;
the GPS communication and control module 4 can transmit the air pollution visual image shot by the shooting module 1 and can receive external information, and the GPS communication and control module 4 can change the shooting time and shooting interval of the device.
The utility model also provides a use method of the solar automatic shooting device for collecting the visual image of the atmospheric pollution, and the specific embodiment is as follows
Embodiment, atmospheric pollution acquisition visual image system for urban arrangement by adopting device of the utility model
The city selected in this embodiment belongs to the northern subtropical monsoon climate in the area, is warm and moist, is distinct in four seasons, has uneven distribution of rainfall, has the dominant wind direction of northeast wind throughout the year, belongs to the low hilly area, and has the elevation of the highest point of the city of 70m. The city planning is mainly divided into an old area, a new area and an industrial park; the old area is a traditional urban residential area, the matched facilities are perfect, and the population residence density is high; the new area is a newly built residential area, and a large number of buildings are still being built; the industrial park mainly bears the functions of industry and the like;
The implementation is carried out in the old area and the new area mainly by using a grid point distribution method and is assisted by using a functional partition point distribution method;
the area of the urban old area is about 500 square kilometers, the area of the new area is about 800 square kilometers, the grid point distribution method is based on 4km square grids, and the device is placed in the center of each 4km square grid;
the collection points of the old area and the new area which are implemented at this time are about 82 collection points in total; and 3 additional acquisition points are additionally arranged in the traffic frequent area of the new and old areas;
the area of the industrial park is about 1200 square kilometers, the industrial park mainly comprises a power plant, a steel plant, a garbage incineration plant and the like, and a functional partition point distribution method and a grid point distribution method are mainly adopted for the industrial park;
the perennial dominant wind direction of the city is northeast wind, and the region of the city is a low hilly region, so that fewer acquisition points are distributed in the upwind region of the northeast wind;
a plurality of acquisition points are arranged nearby exhaust gases discharged by a power plant, a steel plant and a garbage incineration plant, 10 acquisition points are arranged in an upwind area of northeast wind of the power plant in the implementation, and 18 acquisition points are arranged in a downwind area; 8 collection points are distributed in an upwind area of northeast wind of the garbage incineration plant, and 15 collection points are distributed in a downwind area;
15 collection points are distributed in an upwind area of northeast wind of a steel plant, and 22 collection points are distributed in a downwind area;
the device is placed in the center of each 8km square grid on the basis of the 8km square grid in the industrial park; setting 18 collection points in total for the collection points of the grid point distribution method;
the implementation is provided with 106 collection points in total in an industrial park;
after all the preset points are placed with devices, step 3 is carried out immediately, and each device is connected with a central computer;
the device is provided with a GPS communication and control module; the positioning and communication functions with the outside can be realized; so that the module can accurately know the position of the device;
the collection, storage and analysis are unified and concentrated to the central computer for processing, so that the processing speed can be increased, and the device material cost of the collection point device can be reduced; the subsequent upgrading of analysis performance is more convenient;
after establishing the connection between the sampling device and the central computer; the center computer analyzes the received shooting image; the central computer has different access rights management, so that the operation safety of the device is ensured;
finally, step 4 is carried out, the control terminal can send an instruction to the central computer to acquire an analyzed atmospheric pollution visual image or change the relevant settings of the device;
the control terminal in the step 4 is controlled by related personnel; related personnel can access the central computer through various types of terminals to obtain an analyzed air pollution visual image of the central computer; or sending an instruction to the central computer to change the shooting time or shooting interval of the device;
in the specific implementation, related personnel mainly adopt a mobile phone terminal to access an analyzed visual graph conclusion of the atmospheric pollution of the central computer; in the implementation, related personnel continuously monitor the steel mill at multiple points, and analyze and study a large number of measured data to find that the visual pattern of the atmospheric pollution shot by the collection points near the steel mill is serious no matter the wind power, and the visual pattern of the atmospheric pollution near the steel mill is greatly lightened only after rainfall passes; through the research and judgment of relevant experts, the chimney height of the steel mill is possibly insufficient, wind power cannot well blow off pollutants discharged by the mill, and after rainfall, raindrops drop the pollutants suspended in the atmosphere along with the rainwater, so that the atmospheric pollution drops along with the rainfall, and soil pollution is caused;
in the specific implementation, related personnel perform multipoint continuous monitoring on the acquisition points of the traffic frequent region of the new and old regions, and through the analysis and research of a large number of measurement numbers, the traffic frequent region of the new and old regions belongs to the most serious atmospheric pollution condition of the residential area, so that the residential experience of residents is seriously influenced, after comprehensive research and judgment, the situation that yellow label vehicles are forbidden to enter the new and old urban areas is decided, and after a period of policy implementation, the atmospheric pollution condition of the traffic frequent region of the new and old regions is obviously improved;
in the implementation of the utility model, 106 devices for collecting the visual image of the atmospheric pollution are arranged in total, because the device is provided with a solar panel and the device does not need to perform data analysis processing with higher energy consumption. Only in winter, because the sunshine time is reduced, and in order to ensure that the camera module can normally work under the working condition of lower temperature, the device is subjected to concentrated energy supplementing in winter. In the use of the device, 106 devices are continuously monitored for 1 year in the time dimension, and only 5 times of camera modules are shielded and cannot acquire accurate visual images of air pollution; the related design of the device can greatly reduce the subsequent maintenance cost, and the continuous and accurate acquisition of the visual image of the air pollution is obtained.
Comparative example 1, acquisition of an visual map of atmospheric pollution in the vicinity of a urban steelworks by conventional methods
The traditional method collects the visual atmospheric pollution map, the visual atmospheric pollution map is shot mainly by manpower, the visual atmospheric pollution map is greatly changed along with the wind power, the traditional method is shot by manpower, only the visual atmospheric pollution map can be qualitatively analyzed, the severity of atmospheric pollution is judged, the problem of serious atmospheric pollution condition near a steel mill is also detected by the traditional method, the steel mill is inquired, after investigation, the steel-making coal used by the steel mill is found to reach the corresponding setting-off standard, and all environmental protection indexes reach the standard. The change of the visual map of the atmospheric pollution caused before and after rainfall can not be analyzed through the data of the solidity;
the traditional method collects the visual image of the air pollution, and after the visual image is collected, a researcher needs to bring the visual image back to a data center to analyze and process the visual image, and compared with the visual image of the air pollution when shooting, the visual image of the air pollution is changed, and the visual image of the air pollution has certain hysteresis.
Analysis of results: the device of the utility model is used for converting the visual atmospheric pollution map for traditional qualitative analysis into the quantitative analysis, and acquiring the visual atmospheric pollution map more frequently, so that details which cannot be found in the traditional detection process can be found, and the atmospheric pollution condition of a detection area can be accurately mastered and corresponding policies can be formulated in time by establishing multi-point continuous detection and analyzing and researching a large amount of shooting data, so that the intervention can be better, and corresponding plans and precautionary measures can be adopted.
In summary, the solar automatic shooting device for collecting the visual image of the atmospheric pollution according to the embodiment is practically used; the intelligent camera has the functions of heating and heat preservation, has wider working temperature and wider use environment, and solves the problem of inconsistent angle when manual shooting is not right; the collection precision and the breadth of the atmospheric pollution map are improved; the manufacturing cost of the device is reduced by establishing the connection between the central computer and the device; the visual image of the air pollution shot by the centralized analysis processing device provides convenience for analysis processing and making precautionary measures, and improves the operation efficiency of the system.
The foregoing describes in detail preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations can be made in accordance with the concepts of the utility model without requiring creative effort by one of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, all technical solutions which can be obtained by logic analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the prior art by the person skilled in the art according to the inventive concept shall be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.
Claims (3)
1. The solar automatic shooting device for collecting the visual image of the atmospheric pollution is characterized by comprising a shooting module (1), a solar panel (2), a lens covering protection module (3), a GPS communication and control module (4), a heat preservation heating shell (5), a tripod (6), a hydraulic pushing module (7), a power supply (8), a box body (9), a connecting shaft (10), a wind direction and wind speed sensor (11), an air injection module (12) and a temperature sensor (13);
the box body (9) is a hollow rectangular body or a cylindrical body, and the lower end of the center of the box body (9) is connected with the triangular bracket (6);
the shape of the heat-preserving heating shell (5) is consistent with that of the box body (9), the heat-preserving heating shell (5) surrounds the periphery outside the box body (9), and the box body (9) is completely covered except the top of the box body (9);
the hydraulic pushing module (7) is positioned at the bottom of the center of the inside of the box body (9), and the extending end of the hydraulic pushing module (7) is connected with the camera module; 2-4 cameras are arranged in the camera module;
the left side and the right side of the lens cover protection module (3) are respectively provided with a telescopic structure, and the non-telescopic bottom end of the lens cover protection module (3) is connected with the top of the side edge of the box body (9); when the lens covering protection modules (3) are completely extended, the shapes of the two lens covering protection modules (3) are consistent with the shape of the bottom surface of the box body (9);
the upper part of the non-telescopic bottom end of the left lens coverage protection module (3) is connected with a temperature sensor (13), the temperature sensor (13) is connected with the GPS communication and control module (4) through a wire, and the temperature sensor and the GPS communication and control module are electrically connected;
the upper part of the non-telescopic bottom end of the right lens coverage protection module (3) is connected with a wind direction and wind speed sensor (11), the wind direction and wind speed sensor (11) is connected with the GPS communication and control module (4) through a wire, and the wind direction and wind speed sensor and the GPS communication and control module are electrically connected;
2-4 air injection modules (12) are connected to the lower part of the telescopic top end of the lens covering protection module (3), the air injection modules (12) are connected with the GPS communication and control module (4) through wires, and the two modules are electrically connected;
the GPS communication and control module (4) is positioned at the left side inside the box body (9), and the GPS communication and control module (4) can store a certain number of visual images of the air pollution shot by the shooting modules (1);
the solar panel (2) is connected to the top of the box body (9) through a connecting shaft (10), the solar panel (2) is connected with the power supply (8) through a wire, and the solar panel and the power supply are electrically connected;
the power supply (8) is positioned on the right side of the box body (9), and the power supply (8) supplies power to components which need to be supplied in the device and is connected with the solar panel (2) through wires.
2. The solar automatic camera for collecting visual images of atmospheric pollution according to claim 1,
the GPS communication and control module (4) is connected with the photographing module (1), the lens covering protection module (3), the heat preservation heating shell (5), the hydraulic pushing module (7), the wind direction and wind speed sensor (11), the air injection module (12) and the temperature sensor (13) through wires, and the GPS communication and control module (4) is electrically connected with the equipment.
3. The solar automatic camera for collecting visual images of atmospheric pollution according to claim 1,
the triangular bracket (6) can stretch out and draw back; the solar panel (2) can be folded, so that the device is smaller in storage volume and more convenient to carry.
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| CN202222237463.2U CN219016096U (en) | 2022-08-24 | 2022-08-24 | Solar automatic shooting device for collecting atmospheric pollution visual image |
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2022
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