CN219014901U - Fruit processing is with fruit piece drying device - Google Patents

Fruit processing is with fruit piece drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219014901U
CN219014901U CN202222608562.7U CN202222608562U CN219014901U CN 219014901 U CN219014901 U CN 219014901U CN 202222608562 U CN202222608562 U CN 202222608562U CN 219014901 U CN219014901 U CN 219014901U
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fruit
material buffer
buffer box
drying
plate type
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CN202222608562.7U
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闫润丰
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Henan Old Hometown Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
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Henan Old Hometown Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit slice drying device for fruit processing, which relates to the technical field of dried fruit processing and comprises a tray for placing materials, a feeding mechanism for feeding, a material buffer box for buffering the materials and a drying cabinet for drying the materials; one end of the feeding mechanism extends to the inside of the material buffer box through a first feeding port of the material buffer box; the two sides of the interior of the material buffer box are respectively provided with a first chain plate type conveying mechanism, the first chain plate type conveying mechanisms are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the supporting side plate, and a first discharge hole is formed in the top end of one side, far away from the conveying belt, of the material buffer box; the inside both sides of stoving cabinet all are equipped with second link joint formula conveying mechanism, and the second feed inlet has been seted up to the top of stoving cabinet and the corresponding position of first discharge gate. The fruit slice drying device for fruit processing has the advantages of good drying effect, high drying efficiency, capability of realizing streamlined production and reduction of labor intensity of operators.

Description

Fruit processing is with fruit piece drying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dried fruit processing, in particular to a fruit slice drying device for fruit processing.
Background
Fruit refers to plant fruits which are juicy and most of which have sweet taste and can be directly eaten, and the fruit not only contains rich nutrition, but also can help digestion. The fruit has the health care effects of reducing blood pressure, slowing down aging, reducing weight, maintaining skin, improving eyesight, resisting cancer, reducing cholesterol, supplementing vitamins and the like, and for some fruits inconvenient to store for a long time, the fruit needs to be further processed, so that the dried fruit is a common way for deep processing of the fruits. The fruit drying equipment is one of the necessary equipment for making dried fruits.
The existing fruit slice drying equipment generally puts the cut fruits on a tray uniformly and then places the cut fruits in a drying cabinet for drying, the fruits are required to be taken and put manually before and after drying, the labor intensity is high, meanwhile, the existing fruit drying equipment generally adopts an air source heat pump drying mode to reduce energy consumption, the circulation of internal air is generally up-down through flow, air flows pass through a material layer for circulation, however, due to the shielding of a material tray and materials, the temperature and humidity are uneven in air circulation, the materials in an air inlet area are excessively dried, and the materials in an air outlet area are still relatively moist, so that the drying efficiency and the drying quality are easily affected.
Therefore, there is a need for a fruit slice drying device for fruit processing to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
The utility model aims to provide a fruit slice drying device for processing fruits, which has good drying effect and high drying efficiency and can be produced in a streamline manner, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the fruit slice drying device for fruit processing comprises a tray for placing materials, a feeding mechanism for feeding materials, a material buffer box for buffering the materials and a drying cabinet for drying the materials;
one end of the feeding mechanism extends to the inside of the material buffer box through a first feeding port of the material buffer box;
the two sides of the interior of the material buffer box are respectively provided with a first chain plate type conveying mechanism, the first chain plate type conveying mechanisms are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the supporting side plate, and a first discharge hole is formed in the top end of one side, far away from the conveying belt, of the material buffer box;
the two sides of the interior of the drying cabinet are respectively provided with a second chain plate type conveying mechanism, a second feeding hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the first discharging hole, of the top end of the drying cabinet, a second discharging hole is formed in the bottom end of one side, far away from the second feeding hole, of the drying cabinet, and sealing doors are slidably connected to the second feeding hole and the second discharging hole;
the pushing mechanisms for pushing the trays are fixed at the middle part of the top end of the material buffer box, the middle part of the top end of the drying cabinet and the middle part of the bottom end of the drying cabinet;
the first chain plate type conveying mechanism and the second chain plate type conveying mechanism comprise chain plate type conveying belts, chain wheels are arranged at two ends of the inner portion of each chain plate type conveying belt, and a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of each chain plate type conveying belt.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying belt, two sides of the conveying belt are respectively provided with a supporting side plate, the inner side of the conveying belt is provided with a plurality of rollers, two ends of each roller are respectively connected with the two supporting side plates in a rotating mode, the outer side of the conveying belt is provided with a ventilating duct, the ventilating duct is located on the outer side of the material buffer box and fixedly connected with the supporting side plates, and a transparent observation window is arranged on the ventilating duct.
Preferably, the air inlet has been seted up on the top of material buffer tank, and the air outlet has been seted up to the bottom of material buffer tank, the inboard of material buffer tank is fixed with the fan, the fan is located the bottom of conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt is net type conveyer belt.
Preferably, the upper surface of the supporting side plate is higher than the conveying surface of the conveying belt.
Preferably, the tray comprises a frame, the middle part of the frame is fixedly connected with a stainless steel net, and both sides of the bottom end of the frame are fixedly connected with limiting plates.
Preferably, the spacing between the two limiting plates is smaller than the spacing between the two supporting side plates, the spacing between the two supporting side plates is smaller than the spacing between the two corresponding supporting plates on the two first chain plate type conveying mechanisms, and the width of the frame is larger than the spacing between the two supporting side plates.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a sliding table cylinder, a sliding block of the sliding table cylinder is rotationally connected with a pushing plate on one side corresponding to the tray, a torsion spring is arranged at the rotating connection part of the sliding block and the pushing plate, and a limit stop is arranged on one side, away from the acting surface, of the pushing plate, and is fixedly connected with the sliding table cylinder.
Preferably, the drying cabinet is provided with a cabinet door, and the cabinet door is positioned at one side of the drying cabinet provided with the second discharging port.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fruit slice drying device for fruit processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this fruit processing is with fruit piece drying device through setting up feeding mechanism, material buffer tank and stoving cabinet, makes it can carry out the streamlined stoving processing, need not artifical frequent transport, improves production efficiency, reduces intensity of labour, can make each layer fruit piece all can be through the temperature wet area of difference in the stoving cabinet in proper order simultaneously, ensures the stoving effect.
2. This fruit processing is with fruit piece drying device, before the stoving, when the material is carried in conveyer belt and material buffer tank, can carry out preliminary air-drying to it, reduce wherein moisture, improve follow-up drying efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a drying cabinet according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a pallet of the present utility model;
figure 5 is a schematic side view of the push plate of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. an air inlet; 2. a material buffer box; 3. a drying cabinet; 4. a cabinet door; 5. an air outlet; 6. sealing the door; 7. supporting the side plates; 8. a conveyor belt; 9. a pushing mechanism; 10. a first link plate type conveying mechanism; 14. a second chain plate type conveying mechanism; 15. a blower; 17. a slipway cylinder; 18. a push plate; 20. a sprocket; 21. a link plate conveyor belt; 22. a support plate; 23. stainless steel mesh; 24. a frame; 25. a limiting plate; 26. and a ventilation duct.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a fruit slice drying device for fruit processing includes a tray for placing materials, a feeding mechanism for feeding materials, a material buffer box 2 for buffering materials, and a drying cabinet 3 for drying materials, wherein the drying cabinet 3 adopts an existing air source heat pump drying cabinet, and the air flow direction is lower in and upper out.
One end of the feeding mechanism extends to the inside of the material buffer box 2 through a first feeding port of the material buffer box 2; the two sides of the interior of the material buffer tank 2 are respectively provided with a first chain plate type conveying mechanism 10, the first chain plate type conveying mechanisms 10 are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the supporting side plate 7, and a first discharge hole is formed in the top end of one side, far away from the conveying belt 8, of the material buffer tank 2; second chain plate type conveying mechanisms 14 are arranged on two sides of the interior of the drying cabinet 3, a second feeding hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the first discharging hole, of the top end of the drying cabinet 3, a second discharging hole is formed in the bottom end of one side, far away from the second feeding hole, of the drying cabinet 3, and sealing doors 6 are slidably connected to the second feeding hole and the second discharging hole; the middle part of the top end of the material buffer box 2, the middle part of the top end of the drying cabinet 3 and the middle part of the bottom end are all fixed with a pushing mechanism 9 for pushing the tray; the first chain plate type conveying mechanism 10 and the second chain plate type conveying mechanism 14 comprise chain plate type conveying belts 21, chain wheels 20 are arranged at two ends of the inner portion of each chain plate type conveying belt 21, a supporting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of each chain plate type conveying belt 21, a cabinet door 4 is arranged on the drying cabinet 3, and the cabinet door 4 is located on one side of the drying cabinet 3, provided with a second discharging hole.
Specifically, the feeding mechanism includes conveyer belt 8, the both sides of conveyer belt 8 all are equipped with and support curb plate 7, the inboard of conveyer belt 8 is equipped with a plurality of cylinders, the both ends of cylinder rotate with two support curb plate 7 respectively and are connected, the outside of conveyer belt 8 is equipped with air pipe 26, air pipe 26 is located the outside of material buffer tank 2 and in support curb plate 7 fixed connection, be equipped with transparent observation window on the air pipe 26, air intake 1 has been seted up on the top of material buffer tank 2, air outlet 5 has been seted up to the bottom of material buffer tank 2, the inboard of material buffer tank 2 is fixed with fan 15, fan 15 is located the bottom of conveyer belt 8, conveyer belt 8 is the net type conveyer belt.
Fruit pieces located in the conveying belt 8 and the material buffer box 2 can be primarily air-dried by driving air flow by a fan, when the fruit pieces are air-dried, a part of air flow enters the ventilation pipeline 26 from the ventilation pipeline 26 far away from one end of the material buffer box 2, the fruit pieces on the conveying belt 8 are air-dried, the other part of air flow enters the material buffer box 2 from the air inlet 1, the fruit pieces located in the material buffer box 2 are air-dried, and the air flow is finally discharged through the air outlet 5.
Specifically, the height of support curb plate 7 upper surface is higher than the height of conveyer belt 8 transport face, and the tray includes frame 24, and frame 24's middle part fixedly connected with stainless steel net 23, the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate 25 in bottom both sides of frame 24, and the interval of two limiting plates 25 is less than the interval of two support curb plates 7, and the interval of two support curb plates 7 is less than the interval of two corresponding backup pads 22 on two first link joint conveyor 10, and frame 24's width is greater than the interval of two support curb plates 7.
Specifically, the pushing mechanism 9 comprises a sliding table cylinder 17, a push plate 18 is rotatably connected to one side of a sliding block of the sliding table cylinder 17 corresponding to the tray, a torsion spring is arranged at the rotary connection position of the sliding block and the push plate 18, and a limit stop is arranged on one side of the push plate 18 away from the acting surface of the push plate, and is fixedly connected with the sliding table cylinder 17.
The sliding table cylinder 17 is driven to reset by the rotating push plate 18, the push plate 18 can rotate, the tray is prevented from being pushed to move in the opposite direction, and the torsion spring can reset the angle of the push plate 18.
The electrical components appearing therein are all electrically connected to an external master controller and a power supply, and the master controller may be a conventionally known device for controlling a computer or the like.
Working principle: when the fruit slice buffer box is used, cut fruit slices are placed on a stainless steel net 23 of a tray, the tray is placed at the feeding end of a conveying belt 8, and the conveying belt 8 drives the tray to move towards the material buffer box 2;
when the fruit slices in the tray at the bottommost end in the drying cabinet 3 reach the set time length, the sealing door 6 is driven to be opened by the air cylinder, the pushing mechanism 9 at the bottom end in the drying cabinet 3 is started, the tray at the bottommost end of the second chain plate conveying mechanism 14 is pushed out of the drying cabinet 3 through the second discharging hole by the push plate 18, and is carried by a manual or discharging conveyor;
then, the servo motor drives one side, adjacent to the two second chain plate conveying mechanisms 14, to rotate downwards, so that the supporting plates 22 on the second chain plate conveying mechanisms 14 are aligned with the supporting plates 22 on the first chain plate conveying mechanisms 10, the pushing mechanism 9 positioned on the material buffer box 2 acts on the rear end of the tray, then the pushing mechanism 9 positioned on the top end of the drying cabinet 3 acts on the front end of the tray frame 24, the tray is transferred from the material buffer box 2 to the drying cabinet 3, and then the sealing door 6 is closed;
finally, the servo motor drives the first chain plate type conveying mechanisms 10 to rotate, one side, adjacent to the two first chain plate type conveying mechanisms 10, of each first chain plate type conveying mechanism rotates upwards, and the tray located on the conveying belt 8 is supported under the action of the corresponding two supporting plates 22 and is driven to ascend.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. Fruit processing is with fruit piece drying device, its characterized in that: comprises a tray for placing materials, a feeding mechanism for feeding, a material buffer box (2) for buffering the materials and a drying cabinet (3) for drying the materials;
one end of the feeding mechanism extends to the inside of the material buffer box (2) through a first feeding port of the material buffer box (2);
the two sides of the interior of the material buffer box (2) are respectively provided with a first chain plate type conveying mechanism (10), the first chain plate type conveying mechanisms (10) are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the supporting side plate (7), and a first discharge hole is formed in the top end of one side, far away from the conveying belt (8), of the material buffer box (2);
the two sides of the interior of the drying cabinet (3) are respectively provided with a second chain plate type conveying mechanism (14), a second feeding hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the first discharging hole, of the top end of the drying cabinet (3), a second discharging hole is formed in the bottom end, far away from the second feeding hole, of one side of the drying cabinet (3), and sealing doors (6) are slidably connected to the second feeding hole and the second discharging hole;
pushing mechanisms (9) for pushing the trays are fixed at the middle part of the top end of the material buffer box (2) and the middle parts of the top end and the bottom end of the drying cabinet (3);
the first chain plate type conveying mechanism (10) and the second chain plate type conveying mechanism (14) comprise chain plate type conveying belts (21), chain wheels (20) are arranged at two ends of the inner portion of each chain plate type conveying belt (21), and supporting plates (22) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the chain plate type conveying belts (21).
2. A fruit slice drying apparatus for fruit processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying belt (8), support side plates (7) are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt (8), a plurality of rollers are arranged on the inner side of the conveying belt (8), two ends of each roller are respectively connected with the two support side plates (7) in a rotating mode, a ventilating duct (26) is arranged on the outer side of the conveying belt (8), the ventilating duct (26) is located on the outer side of the material buffer box (2) and is fixedly connected with the support side plates (7), and a transparent observation window is arranged on the ventilating duct (26).
3. A fruit slice drying apparatus for fruit processing according to claim 2, wherein: air intake (1) has been seted up on the top of material buffer tank (2), and air outlet (5) has been seted up to the bottom of material buffer tank (2), the inboard of material buffer tank (2) is fixed with fan (15), fan (15) are located the bottom of conveyer belt (8), and conveyer belt (8) are net conveyer belt.
4. A fruit slice drying apparatus for fruit processing according to claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of the supporting side plate (7) is higher than the conveying surface of the conveying belt (8).
5. A fruit slice drying apparatus for fruit processing according to claim 2, wherein: the tray comprises a frame (24), wherein the middle part of the frame (24) is fixedly connected with a stainless steel net (23), and both sides of the bottom end of the frame (24) are fixedly connected with limiting plates (25).
6. The fruit slice drying apparatus for fruit processing according to claim 5, wherein: the spacing between the two limiting plates (25) is smaller than the spacing between the two supporting side plates (7), the spacing between the two supporting side plates (7) is smaller than the spacing between the two corresponding supporting plates (22) on the two first chain plate type conveying mechanisms (10), and the width of the frame (24) is larger than the spacing between the two supporting side plates (7).
7. A fruit slice drying apparatus for fruit processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pushing mechanism (9) comprises a sliding table cylinder (17), a push plate (18) is rotatably connected to one side of a sliding block of the sliding table cylinder (17) corresponding to the tray, a torsion spring is arranged at the rotary joint of the sliding block and the push plate (18), and a limit stop is arranged on one side of the push plate (18) away from the acting surface of the push plate, and is fixedly connected with the sliding table cylinder (17).
8. A fruit slice drying apparatus for fruit processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drying cabinet (3) is provided with a cabinet door (4), and the cabinet door (4) is positioned on one side of the drying cabinet (3) provided with a second discharge hole.
CN202222608562.7U 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Fruit processing is with fruit piece drying device Active CN219014901U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222608562.7U CN219014901U (en) 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Fruit processing is with fruit piece drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222608562.7U CN219014901U (en) 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Fruit processing is with fruit piece drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219014901U true CN219014901U (en) 2023-05-12

Family

ID=86245183

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222608562.7U Active CN219014901U (en) 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Fruit processing is with fruit piece drying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219014901U (en)

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