CN219011348U

CN219011348U - Silt removing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219011348U
Application number: CN202223535653.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周仲全; 陈松; 彭佳丽; 冯一粟; 周煌
Original assignee: Hubei Jinyesheng Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Jinyesheng Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-29
Filing date: 2022-12-29
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel cleaning and discloses a silt removing device which comprises a base, wherein two wheels which are symmetrically distributed are rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side of the base, a storage box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a driving box is fixedly arranged at the left side of the base, a conveying pipe with the top extending to the upper part of the storage box is fixedly arranged in the driving box, a discharge hole is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the conveying pipe above the storage box, a bucket is fixedly arranged at the left side of the driving box, a suction hole is formed in the left side of the driving box, and removing devices are fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of the base. This silt is eradicated equipment has possessed the wheel surface to the silt remover bottom and has cleared up, makes its work more smooth to clear up the scraper bowl is inside, reduces the manual cleaning process, slows down the advantage of manpower consumption.

Description

Silt removing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel cleaning, in particular to a silt removing device.

Background

River dredging generally refers to river treatment, and belongs to hydraulic engineering. The silt deposited on the river bottom is blown and stirred into turbid water by mechanical equipment and flows away along with the river water, so that the dredging effect is achieved. The river dredging equipment is large and small, and only a small river dredging machine is needed to be used for cleaning the small river dredging equipment in the process of dredging the small river.

The existing small-sized river dredging machine has the advantages of small size and good dredging effect, but long-time use can cause the wheel surface to be interfered by river bottom sediment, the problem that walking is difficult can be caused if the wheel surface is cleaned untimely is solved, and the existing equipment is not provided with a device for cleaning the inside of a bucket after dredging is finished, so that manpower is consumed by manually cleaning the sludge in the bucket, and the sludge shoveling equipment is provided for solving the problem.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a silt removing device which is provided with a device for cleaning the wheel surface at the bottom of a dredging machine, so that the device can work more smoothly, the interior of a bucket is cleaned, the manual cleaning process is reduced, the labor consumption is slowed down, the problems that the wheel surface is disturbed by river bottom silt and the walking is difficult if the wheel surface is not cleaned timely due to long-time use are solved, and the existing device is generally not provided with a device for cleaning the interior of the bucket after dredging is finished, so that the problem of labor consumption is solved by manually cleaning the sludge in the bucket.

(II) technical scheme

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a silt removing equipment, includes the base, the front and back both sides of base all rotate and are connected with the wheel that is bilateral symmetry and distribute, the top fixed mounting of base has the case of depositing, the left side fixed mounting of base has the driving box, the inside fixed mounting of driving box has the top to deposit the transport pipe that divides in the case, the bottom fixed mounting that the transport pipe is located the case top of depositing has the discharge gate, the left side fixed mounting of driving box has the scraper bowl, the suction inlet has been seted up in the left side of driving box, the front and back both sides of base all fixed mounting have the removing device, the top fixed mounting of driving box has the motor, the output shaft front side fixedly connected with pivot of motor, the left side fixed mounting of driving box has the threaded rod, the pivot passes through the drive belt transmission with the threaded rod and is connected, the outside screw thread transmission of threaded rod is connected with the scraper blade.

The front side the device of shoveling includes the installation piece, the rear side of installation piece and the front side fixed connection of base, the sliding tray that is bilateral symmetry distribution is offered to the inside of installation piece, two the equal fixed mounting in inside of sliding tray has the spring, two the equal fixedly connected with other end of the opposite side of spring extends to the shovel board in the installation piece outside, the top fixed mounting of installation piece has the mounting panel, the top sliding connection of mounting panel has the U-shaped piece that is bilateral symmetry distribution for two and quantity, two the opposite side bottom of U-shaped piece respectively with the top fixed connection of two shovel boards, two the equal slidable mounting in top of U-shaped piece has the bolt that the bottom extends to the mounting panel inside.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

this silt is eradicated equipment has possessed the wheel surface to the silt remover bottom and has cleared up, makes its work more smooth to clear up the scraper bowl is inside, reduces the manual cleaning process, slows down the advantage of manpower consumption.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be improved as follows.

Further, one end of each shovel plate, which is close to the wheel, is inclined, and the opposite sides of the two shovel plates are close to the outer surface of the wheel.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, above-mentioned setting is convenient for clear up the surface of wheel through the shovel board, prevents that silt from piling up.

Further, the slidable size of the U-shaped block is matched with the size of the installation block extending out of the shovel plate, and the top of the U-shaped block and the top of the installation plate are provided with installation grooves matched with the size of the bolts.

Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme, above-mentioned setting is convenient for remove the shovel board through removing the U-shaped piece alright to can fix the shovel board, avoid taking place to remove at the in-process of shoveling the silt, make the cleaning performance not good.

Further, the shovel board is close to one side fixed mounting of spring and has two and be upper and lower symmetric distribution's stopper, stopper sliding connection is in the inside of installation piece.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, above-mentioned setting is convenient for make the shovel board remove at the inside of installation piece, prevents to take place phenomenon such as skew.

Further, the left side of scraper blade laminating is in the inner wall left side of scraper bowl, inhale the material mouth and be located between the inboard left and right sides wall of scraper bowl.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, the silt of scraper blade to the scraper blade inside of being convenient for of such setting is concentrated it in a position, makes things convenient for subsequent cleanness.

Further, the inside of scraper bowl is fixed mounting has the slide bar, the bottom sliding connection of scraper blade is in the surface of slide bar.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, this kind of setting makes the scraper blade more stable in the in-process that removes.

Further, the right side of base fixed mounting has the pushing hands that are the slope form, the top of depositing the case sets up to the opening form.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, such setting is convenient for remove whole organism, is convenient for collect the silt that gets off from the discharge gate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A;

fig. 4 is a left side view of the bucket of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a wheel; 3. a storage case; 4. a drive box; 5. a transport tube; 6. a discharge port; 7. a bucket; 8. a material suction port; 9. a removing device; 91. a mounting block; 92. a sliding groove; 93. a spring; 94. a shovel plate; 95. a mounting plate; 96. a U-shaped block; 97. a plug pin; 10. a motor; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a threaded rod; 13. a transmission belt; 14. a scraper; 15. a slide bar; 16. pushing hands.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, a sludge shoveling device comprises a base 1, wherein two wheels 2 which are symmetrically distributed are rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side of the base 1, a storage box 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, a driving box 4 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the base 1, a conveying pipe 5 with the top extending to the upper part of the storage box 3 is fixedly arranged in the driving box 4, a discharge hole 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the conveying pipe 5 above the storage box 3, a bucket 7 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the driving box 4, a suction hole 8 is formed at the left side of the driving box 4, shoveling devices 9 are fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of the base 1, a motor 10 is fixedly arranged at the top of the driving box 4, a rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the front side of an output shaft of the motor 10, a threaded rod 12 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the driving box 4, the rotating shaft 11 is in transmission connection with the threaded rod 12 through a transmission belt 13, and a scraping plate 14 is in threaded transmission connection with the outer side of the threaded rod 12;

the front side shoveling device 9 comprises a mounting block 91, the rear side of the mounting block 91 is fixedly connected with the front side of the base 1, two sliding grooves 92 which are distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode are formed in the mounting block 91, springs 93 are fixedly mounted in the two sliding grooves 92, the other ends of the two springs 93 are fixedly connected with shovels 94 which extend to the outer side of the mounting block 91, a mounting plate 95 is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting block 91, U-shaped blocks 96 which are distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode are slidingly connected to the top of the mounting plate 95, the bottoms of the opposite sides of the two U-shaped blocks 96 are fixedly connected with the tops of the two shovels 94 respectively, and bolts 97 which extend to the inside of the mounting plate 95 are arranged at the bottoms of the tops of the two U-shaped blocks 96 in a sliding mode.

Wherein the inside of the driving box 4 is pumped by a silt pumping machine to collect silt in the bucket 7, and the pumped silt is transported by a silt transporting mechanism in the transporting pipe 5 (this is the prior art and is not shown in the figure).

Wherein, the shovel plate 94 is close to the one end of wheel 2 and takes the form of slope, and the surface of wheel 2 is pressed close to the opposite side of two shovel plates 94.

The above arrangement facilitates cleaning the surface of the wheel 2 by the blade 94, preventing sludge accumulation.

Wherein, the slidable size of U-shaped piece 96 and the size of shovel board 94 extension installation piece 91 looks adaptation, and the mounting groove in bolt 97 looks adaptation is all seted up at the top of U-shaped piece 96 and the top of mounting panel 95.

The above-mentioned setting is convenient for remove the shovel plate 94 through removing U-shaped piece 96 alright to can fix the shovel plate 94, avoid taking place to remove at the in-process of removing silt, make the clearance effect not good.

Wherein, the shovel plate 94 is close to the stopper that the one side fixed mounting of spring 93 had two and is upper and lower symmetric distribution, stopper sliding connection in the inside of installation piece 91.

The above arrangement facilitates movement of the blade 94 inside the mounting block 91, preventing occurrence of offset and the like.

The left side of the scraper 14 is attached to the left side of the inner wall of the bucket 7, and the suction port 8 is located between the left and right inner walls of the bucket 7.

Such an arrangement facilitates the scraper 14 to concentrate the sludge inside the bucket 7 in one position, facilitating subsequent cleaning.

Wherein, the inside of scraper bowl 7 fixed mounting has slide bar 15, and the bottom sliding connection of scraper blade 14 is in the surface of slide bar 15.

Such an arrangement makes the squeegee 14 more stable during movement.

Wherein, the right side of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a pushing handle 16 which is inclined, and the top of the storage box 3 is provided with an opening.

Such an arrangement facilitates movement of the whole body and facilitates collection of sludge which is transported down the discharge opening 6.

Working principle:

first,: the sludge at the front side of the dredging machine is shoveled into the interior through the bucket 7, sucked into the interior of the conveying pipe 5 through the driving box 4, and conveyed into the storage box 3 through the discharge hole 6;

secondly: when the wheels 2 need to be cleaned, the pins 97 are manually pulled out, the U-shaped blocks 96 are moved to two sides, the shovel plate 94 is driven to move through the U-shaped blocks 96, when the shovel plate 94 moves to be attached to the wheels 2, the pins 97 are inserted into the mounting plate 95 through the U-shaped blocks 96, so that the shovel plate 94 can be limited, and the phenomenon that the shovel plate 94 moves when the surface of the wheels 2 is cleaned with silt is prevented;

finally: when the inside of the bucket 7 needs to be cleaned, the starting motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the threaded rod 12 can be driven to rotate through the driving belt 13, the scraping plate 14 is enabled to move, the sludge attached to the inside of the bucket 7 is concentrated and piled up, the piled up sludge is convenient to clean between operators, and the working efficiency is improved.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Sludge shoveling equipment, including base (1), its characterized in that: the automatic scraping device is characterized in that wheels (2) which are two in number and distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode are rotationally connected to the front side and the rear side of the base (1), a storage box (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a driving box (4) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the base (1), a conveying pipe (5) with the top extending to the storage box (3) is fixedly arranged in the driving box (4), a discharging hole (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the conveying pipe (5) above the storage box (3), a bucket (7) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the driving box (4), a material sucking opening (8) is formed in the left side of the driving box (4), a scraping device (9) is fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of the base (1), a motor (10) is fixedly arranged at the top of the driving box (4), a rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the front side of an output shaft of the motor (10), a threaded rod (12) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the driving box (4), and the rotating shaft (11) is connected with a threaded rod (12) through a transmission belt (13) and a threaded rod (14) is connected to the threaded rod (12);

front side remove device (9) include installation piece (91), the rear side of installation piece (91) and the front side fixed connection of base (1), the inside of installation piece (91) is offered quantity and is sliding tray (92) that bilateral symmetry distributes, two the inside of sliding tray (92) is equal fixed mounting has spring (93), two the equal fixedly connected with other end of the equal fixedly connected with of opposite sides of spring (93) extends to shovel board (94) in installation piece (91) outside, the top fixed mounting of installation piece (91) has mounting panel (95), the top sliding connection of mounting panel (95) has U-shaped piece (96) that quantity is two and be bilateral symmetry distribution, two the opposite sides bottom of U-shaped piece (96) respectively with the top fixed connection of two shovel boards (94), two the top of U-shaped piece (96) is equal slidable mounting has bottom to extend to the inside (97) of mounting panel (95).

2. A silt removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of each shovel plate (94) close to the corresponding wheel (2) is inclined, and the opposite sides of the two shovel plates (94) are close to the outer surface of the corresponding wheel (2).

3. A silt removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the size of the slidable U-shaped block (96) is matched with the size of the installation block (91) extending out of the shovel plate (94), and the top of the U-shaped block (96) and the top of the installation plate (95) are provided with installation grooves matched with the size of the bolts (97).

4. A silt removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the shovel plate (94) close to the spring (93) is fixedly provided with two limiting blocks which are vertically symmetrically distributed, and the limiting blocks are slidably connected in the mounting block (91).

5. A silt removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the scraping plate (14) is attached to the left side of the inner wall of the bucket (7), and the material suction opening (8) is positioned between the left wall and the right wall of the inner side of the bucket (7).

6. A silt removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of scraper bowl (7) is fixed mounting has slide bar (15), the bottom sliding connection of scraper blade (14) is in the surface of slide bar (15).

7. A silt removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a pushing handle (16) which is inclined, and the top of the storage box (3) is arranged to be opened.