CN219010582U

CN219010582U - Check shuttle loom fabric

Info

Publication number: CN219010582U
Application number: CN202222608692.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董稳定; 洪锦莉; 田友如; 张淑云; 王美玲
Original assignee: 361 Degrees China Co Ltd
Current assignee: 361 Degrees China Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-30
Filing date: 2022-09-30
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a check woven fabric, which belongs to the technical field of textiles and comprises warp yarns and weft yarns, wherein the fabric is woven by the warp yarns and the weft yarns according to check weave, the weft yarns comprise a plurality of first weft yarns and a plurality of second weft yarns which are arranged alternately, the warp yarns and the first weft yarns are single yarns, the second weft yarns are strands, the strands comprise two or more single yarns, and the fineness of the single yarns is less than or equal to 0.55D. The fabric disclosed by the utility model has soft and waxy touch feeling and concave-convex three-dimensional structure, and gives three-dimensional sense and texture to the fabric.

Description

Check shuttle loom fabric

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a tatting fabric with check patterns.

Background

The fabric meets the fashion requirement that people continuously change through the change of colors and patterns, the check fabric is provided with check-shaped patterns, the check-shaped patterns are formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns with different colors, the check-shaped patterns with rich colors can be produced on the fabric through the simple yarns with the colors, different styles can be deduced, the comfort of the fabric is pursued, the structural modeling of the fabric is also focused more and more, the characteristics of the traditional check fabric are single, the style of the check-shaped fabric is formed mainly by the change of the colors and the patterns, the fabric is relatively planar, and the fabric does not have a three-dimensional form.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a textured woven fabric which is concave-convex, three-dimensional, skin-friendly and soft.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model discloses a check woven fabric which comprises warp yarns and weft yarns, wherein the fabric is woven by the warp yarns and the weft yarns according to a check weave, the weft yarns comprise a plurality of first weft yarns and a plurality of second weft yarns which are arranged at intervals, the warp yarns and the first weft yarns are single yarns, the second weft yarns are strands, the strands comprise two or more single yarns, and the fineness of the single yarns is less than or equal to 0.55D.

Wherein the single yarn is nylon filament yarn.

Preferably, the warp yarns, the first weft yarns and the second weft yarns are matt yarns so as to improve the texture of the fabric.

Preferably, the arrangement ratio of the first weft yarn to the second weft yarn is 19:3.

Preferably, the nylon filament has a specification of 70D/136F.

Preferably, the warp and weft density of the fabric is 75X 45T/cm.

Preferably, the weave pattern includes a plain weave pattern and a long warp-float weave pattern which are alternately arranged in the weft direction.

Preferably, the floating length of the floating length tissue is 2.

Preferably, the plain weave and the weave points of two adjacent warp yarns at the junction of the warp float weave are opposite.

Preferably, the arrangement ratio of the warp yarns in the plain weave and the warp yarns in the floating warp length weave is 35:6.

Preferably, the starting point of the plain weave is a weave point.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the weft yarn of the check woven fabric comprises a plurality of first weft yarns and a plurality of second weft yarns which are alternately arranged at intervals, wherein the first weft yarns and the warp yarns adopt single yarns, the second weft yarns adopt plied yarns, the plied yarns comprise two or more single yarns, the uneven state and the tightness of the staggered points of the single yarns and the plied yarns can be obviously different, after dyeing and finishing shrinkage, the check lines of the fabric can generate obvious moire effect to form an uneven three-dimensional structure, the fabric has a three-dimensional form, and the space feeling and the texture feeling of the fabric are enhanced. The single yarn of the utility model has fineness less than or equal to 0.55D, belongs to the category of superfine denier fibers, and is fine and soft, so that the fabric of the utility model has skin-friendly and soft-waxy touch feeling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an organization chart of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a minimum tissue cycle diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.

Wherein: 1. plain weave, 2. Warp float weave, 3. Warp, 4. First weft, 5. Second weft.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and detailed description.

As shown in fig. 1, the weave fabric of the present embodiment is woven by warp yarns 3 and weft yarns according to a weave pattern, wherein the weft yarns include a plurality of first weft yarns 4 and a plurality of second weft yarns 5 arranged alternately, the first weft yarns 4 are single yarns, the second weft yarns 5 are strands (the strands include two or more single yarns) to form weft-wise weave lines, and the weave pattern includes a plain weave 1 and a warp float weave 2 arranged alternately in the weft direction to form warp-wise weave lines. In the embodiment, three yarns and two weave structures are innovatively configured to form three-line check patterns, and meanwhile, as the staggered points of the single yarns and the folded yarns, the plain weave 1 and the staggered points at the juncture of the warp floating length weave 2 have obvious differences in concave-convex states and tightness, after the fabric is dyed and shrunk by the overflow cylinder, the check lines generate obvious wavy effect, so that the fabric surface presents a crepe effect, a concave-convex three-dimensional structure is formed, the three-dimensional sense of the fabric is obvious, and the fabric has rhythm and dynamic sense.

The single yarn of this example uses nylon filaments having a denier of 0.55D or less, preferably 70D/136F. In the industry standard, the single fiber belongs to the fine denier fiber category below 1D and belongs to the superfine denier fiber category below 0.55D, the superfine denier nylon fiber is fine and smooth, the skin-friendly feeling is good, and the skin-friendly soft and glutinous touch feeling is given to the fabric, so that the check woven fabric of the embodiment has the bionic skin feeling, soft touch feeling and skin-friendly property. The fineness of the 70D nylon material in the current market belongs to yarn with common fineness, namely, the single fineness is more than 1.0, the F number is 36F, 48F and 68F, and the fineness of the 70D/136F nylon filament in the embodiment is about 0.51D, and the nylon material belongs to differential nylon materials, so that the simulated skin touch of the fabric is fully ensured.

Warp yarn 3, first weft yarn 4 and second weft yarn 5 of this embodiment are matt yarns to promote surface texture.

The fabric of this embodiment adopts high compactness design to realize the strengthening tendons and bones of fabric, the purpose of easy shaping. Specifically, the warp and weft density of the design fabric is 75 x 45T/cm, the weft yarn strands are calculated according to single weft, and the total density of the design fabric reaches 305T/inch by adopting English units. According to the fabric tightness calculation formula:

warp tightness of the fabric: ej (%) = 0.01371 ×warp density of fabric x v warp number

Tightness in weft direction of fabric: ew (%) = 0.01371 ×weft density of fabric × ∈weft number

Total tightness of fabric: ez (%) =ej+ew- (ej×ew)

Wherein: 0.01371 is the diameter coefficient of nylon yarn, and the units of the warp yarn density of the fabric and the weft yarn density of the fabric are: the number of the warp yarn is equal to 10 cm, the number of the weft yarn is equal to square, and the units of the number of the warp yarn and the number of the weft yarn are tex (tex).

As can be seen, the warp tightness of the fabric of this embodiment is: ej (%) =77.3%, weft tightness is: ew (%) =46.4%, total tightness is: ez (%) =87.8%. Therefore, the total tightness of the fabric in the embodiment is up to 87.8%, which is about 10% higher than the upper limit of the total tightness specified by national standards, and the fabric is required to be woven by a heavy loom (such as heavy Jintian foal ZW8200 of Shengjiang, ind.Shutan technology Co., ltd.), so that the strengthening of the tendons and bones of the fabric is fully reflected. Meanwhile, due to the design of high-tightness check, the tearing strength of the fabric is greatly improved, and the warp and weft tearing strengths are all over 60N and far exceed the national 8N standard. The dimensional stability of the water washing is also greatly ensured to be between-3 and 0.

In this embodiment, the arrangement ratio of the first weft yarn 4 to the second weft yarn 5 is 19:3, and the arrangement ratio of the warp yarn 3 in the plain weave 1 to the warp yarn 3 in the floating warp weave 2 is 35:6. As shown in fig. 2, the longitudinal grids represent warp yarn 3, the transverse grids represent weft yarn, the black filling grids represent the interweaving weave points of the warp yarn 3 and the first weft yarn 4, the warp yarn 3 floats above the first weft yarn 4, the crossed grids represent the interweaving weave points of the warp yarn 3 and the second weft yarn 5, the warp yarn 4 floats above the second weft yarn 5, in the minimum weave cycle of the grating structure of the embodiment, 41

warp yarns

3 and 22 weft yarns exist, wherein 1 to 19 weft yarns are the first weft yarn 4, 20 to 22 weft yarns are the second weft yarn 5, 1 to 35 warp yarns 3 interweave with the weft yarns to form a single plain weave 1, 36 to 41 warp yarns 3 interweave with the weft yarns to form a floating warp length weave 2 with a floating length of 2, and the weave points of two adjacent warp yarns 3 (35 th warp yarns and 36 th warp yarns) at the junction of the single plain weave 1 and the floating length weave 2 are opposite to ensure clear grating structure boundary of the fabric.

While the utility model has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The tatting fabric with the check comprises warp yarns (3) and weft yarns, and is characterized in that: the fabric is formed by weaving warp yarns (3) and weft yarns according to a graining structure, the weft yarns comprise a plurality of first weft yarns (4) and a plurality of second weft yarns (5) which are arranged at intervals, the warp yarns (3) and the first weft yarns (4) are single yarns, the second weft yarns (5) are strands, and the strands comprise two or more single yarns; the fineness of the single yarn is less than or equal to 0.55D.

2. The check woven fabric of claim 1, wherein: the single yarn is nylon filament yarn.

3. The check woven fabric of claim 1, wherein: the warp yarns (3), the first weft yarns (4) and the second weft yarns (5) are matt yarns.

4. The check woven fabric of claim 1, wherein: the arrangement ratio of the first weft yarn (4) to the second weft yarn (5) is 19:3.

5. The check woven fabric according to claim 2, wherein: the specification of the nylon filament is 70D/136F.

6. The check woven fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the warp and weft density of the fabric is 75X 45T/cm.

7. The check woven fabric of claim 1, wherein: the check weave comprises plain weave (1) and warp floating length weave (2) which are arranged alternately along the weft direction.

8. The check woven fabric of claim 7, wherein: the floating length of the floating length tissue (2) is 2.

9. The check woven fabric of claim 7, wherein: the plain weave (1) and the warp floating length weave (2) are opposite in the junction of the adjacent two warps (3).

10. The check woven fabric of claim 7, wherein: the arrangement ratio of the warp yarns (3) in the plain weave (1) to the warp yarns (3) in the floating warp weave (2) is 35:6, and the starting point of the plain weave (1) is a warp weave point.