CN219007953U

CN219007953U - Hinge cover plate and automobile protection structure with same

Info

Publication number: CN219007953U
Application number: CN202223524376.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李法豹; 郑能; 张晨
Original assignee: China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Jinan Power Co Ltd
Current assignee: China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Jinan Power Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-20
Filing date: 2022-12-20
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile hinge cover plates, and discloses a hinge cover plate and an automobile protection structure with the hinge cover plate, comprising a cover plate body, a first positioning pin arranged on the cover plate body, a fixing clip arranged on the cover plate body, a second positioning pin arranged on the cover plate body and a positioning convex edge arranged on the fixing clip, wherein the first positioning pin is arranged on the cover plate body; the novel fender comprises a fender body, a flange, a second positioning hole, a groove and a groove, wherein the fender body is provided with a first positioning hole, a flange and a second positioning hole; the first locating pin is in plug-in fit with the first locating hole, the fixing clamp is in plug-in fit with the flanging, the second locating pin is in plug-in fit with the second locating hole, and the locating rib is in plug-in fit with the groove on the flanging.

Description

Hinge cover plate and automobile protection structure with same

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile hinge cover plates, in particular to an automobile hinge cover plate and an automobile protection structure with the same.

Background

The automobile hinge cover plate is assembled in the intersection area of the ventilation cover plate, the front windshield glass and the fender, plays the roles of decorating a vehicle body, distributing rainwater and the like, most of the existing automobile hinge cover plates are respectively matched and connected with the fender and the windscreen wiper cover plate through the clamping structure to realize installation, and form natural lap joint with the windscreen, but due to the reasons of self deformation, improper installation and arrangement of the hinge cover plate, the quality problems of surface warping, infirm lamination, leakage and the like are caused, the quality problems not only affect the texture of products and finished products, but also are easy to deposit sundries such as dust, leaves and the like.

The utility model patent with the publication number of CN206255075U discloses a side cover plate of a windscreen wiper and an automobile body structure, which comprises a side cover plate body of the windscreen wiper, wherein the side cover plate body of the windscreen wiper is provided with a mounting column used for being matched and connected with the side cover plate body of the windscreen wiper and a plurality of clamping parts used for being clamped and connected with a fender; the side edge of the windscreen wiper side cover plate body connected with the windscreen is provided with a lip edge used for pressing on the windscreen; the windscreen wiper side cover plate body is provided with a supporting structure for supporting the side edge of the windscreen. The scheme is that lips are arranged on the side edges of the side cover plate body of the windscreen, and the lips are pressed on the windscreen after being installed, so that no gap exists between the side cover plate body of the windscreen and the windscreen; the supporting structure can further fix the windscreen wiper side cover plate body at one side where the windscreen wiper side cover plate body is connected with the windscreen, so that the quality problems of no leakage, molded surface warping and the like between the windscreen wiper side cover plate body and the windscreen are guaranteed.

According to the scheme, the existing cover plate is usually only provided with one positioning column, after the clamping part is assembled, the cover plate and the fender are easy to misplace, gaps are generated, the appearance quality is poor, the assembly difficulty is high, and particularly the defects are more remarkable when some large-size hinge cover plates (more than 200 mm) are assembled.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome at least one defect of the prior art, and provides a hinge cover plate which is used for solving the technical problems of poor appearance quality caused by easy dislocation, gaps and large gaps between the existing hinge cover plate and a fender.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that the hinge cover plate comprises a cover plate body, a first positioning pin arranged on the cover plate body, a fixing clip arranged on the cover plate body, a second positioning pin arranged on the cover plate body and a positioning convex rib arranged on the fixing clip; the automobile protection structure with the hinge cover plate further comprises a fender, a first positioning hole arranged on the fender, a flanging arranged on the fender, a second positioning hole arranged on the fender and a groove arranged on the flanging of the fender; the first locating pin is in plug-in fit with the first locating hole, the fixing clamp is in plug-in fit with the flanging, the second locating pin is in plug-in fit with the second locating hole, and the locating rib is in plug-in fit with the groove on the flanging.

Through setting up first locating pin and first locating hole cooperation, second locating pin and second locating hole cooperation, the fixation card is with fender turn-ups cooperation, makes fender and apron body more easy location, and the second locating pin and the location bead that are add make be difficult for taking place the dislocation after apron body and the fender assembly, produce the gap, can effectively reduce the assembly difficulty, improve the appearance quality after the assembly, the recess grafting on location bead and the turn-ups can be used for restricting the removal of apron body and fender upper and lower direction.

Further, the cover plate body is provided with an arc side edge, and the fixing clamp is fixed on the arc side edge and is not less than four. The arc-shaped side edges are arranged, so that the cover plate body and the fender are easier to assemble, the arrangement quantity is not less than four, and the firmness of the assembly of the cover plate body and the fender can be ensured.

Further, the fixing clip is of a U-shaped structure, and the positioning convex edge is arranged on one side of the inside of the fixing clip and perpendicular to the arc-shaped side edge. The fixing clip is more convenient to assemble with the flanging of the fender for U-shaped structure, and the locating rib sets up in inside one side of fixing clip, and perpendicular to arc side, prevents that dislocation from effectual.

Further, the cover plate body is made of soft materials. For example, materials such as rubber and soft plastic can be adopted, the cover plate body can deform and is more easily attached to the fender, so that the cover plate body and the fender are assembled more tightly, the appearance quality after assembly can be effectively improved, and after certain deformation, the cover plate body is more convenient for inserting the first positioning pin into the first positioning hole and the second positioning pin into the second positioning hole.

Further, the interference between the arc side edge and the flanging is between 0.1 and 0.3 mm. The interference quantity of 0.1-0.3mm can enable the assembly of the cover plate body and the fender to be more compact, the assembly of the cover plate body and the fender is gapless, and the appearance quality of the matching of the cover plate body and the fender can be better ensured.

Further, a clamping table is arranged on the second positioning pin and is matched with the second positioning hole in a clamping way. The firmness of connection between the second locating pin and the second locating hole is ensured, and the portability during assembly is ensured.

Further, the first locating pin comprises two plugboards fixed on the cover board body, the two plugboards are intersected and are in a cross-shaped structure, and locating bosses are respectively arranged on the two plugboards. The positioning boss is used for supporting the fender surface to position, and the cross structure can reduce the material of first locating pin, reduce cost, ensures simultaneously that first locating pin has higher structural strength.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the second locating pins and the locating ribs enable the cover plate body and the fender to be difficult to misplace after being assembled, gaps are generated, assembly difficulty can be effectively reduced, appearance quality after assembly is improved, the fender and the cover plate body are easier to locate, and the locating ribs and grooves on the turnup edge are spliced to be used for limiting movement of the cover plate body and the fender in the up-down direction.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fender according to the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the positioning rib of the present utility model.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the insertion of the fixing clip and the flange according to the present utility model.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the clamping table and the second positioning hole of the present utility model

In the figure: 1. the cover plate comprises a cover plate body, 2, a first positioning pin, 3, a second positioning pin, 4, a fixing clamp, 5, a first positioning hole, 6, a second positioning hole, 7, a positioning convex edge, 8, an arc side edge, 9, a clamping table, 10, a plugboard, 11, a positioning boss, 12, a fender, 13, a flanging, 14, a side wall metal plate, 15 and front windshield glass.

Detailed Description

The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. For better illustration of the following embodiments, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the actual product dimensions; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present solution discloses a hinge cover plate, which comprises a cover plate body 1, a first positioning pin 2 arranged on the cover plate body 1, a fixing clip 4 arranged on the cover plate body 1, a second positioning pin 3 arranged on the cover plate body 1, and a positioning convex edge 7 arranged on the fixing clip 4; the automobile protection structure with the hinge cover plate further comprises a fender 12, a first positioning hole 2 arranged on the fender 12, a flange 13 arranged on the fender 12, a second positioning hole 6 arranged on the fender 12 and a groove arranged on the flange 13 of the fender 12; the first locating pin 3 is in plug-in fit with the first locating hole 5, the fixing clamp 4 is in plug-in fit with the flange 13, the second locating pin 3 is in plug-in fit with the second locating hole 6, and the locating rib 7 is in plug-in fit with a groove on the flange 13.

Through setting up first locating pin 2 and first locating hole 5 cooperation, second locating pin 3 and second locating hole 6 cooperation, fixing clip 4 and fender 12 turn-ups 13 cooperation, make fender 12 and apron body 1 more easily fix a position, the recess grafting on location bead 7 and the turn-ups 13 makes apron body 1 and fender 12 after assembling be difficult for taking place the dislocation, produce the gap, can effectively reduce the assembly difficulty, improve the appearance quality after the assembly, the recess grafting on location bead 7 and the turn-ups 13 can be used for restricting apron body 1 and fender 12 up-and-down direction's removal.

The cover plate body 1 is provided with an arc side 8, and the fixing clamp 4 is fixed on the arc side 8 and is not less than four. The arc-shaped side edges 8 are arranged, so that the cover plate body 1 and the fender 12 are easier to assemble, the number of the arc-shaped side edges is not less than four, and the assembling firmness of the cover plate body 1 and the fender 12 can be ensured.

The fixing clip 4 is of a U-shaped structure, and the positioning convex edge 7 is arranged on one side of the inside of the fixing clip 4 and is perpendicular to the arc-shaped side edge 8. The fixing clip 4 is more convenient to assemble with the flanging 13 of the fender 12 for the U-shaped structure, and the positioning convex rib 7 is arranged on one side of the inside of the fixing clip 4 and perpendicular to the arc-shaped side edge 8, so that the dislocation preventing effect is good.

The cover plate body 1 is made of soft materials. For example, materials such as rubber and soft plastic can be adopted, the cover plate body 1 can deform and is more easily attached to the fender 12, so that the cover plate body and the fender are assembled more tightly, the appearance quality after assembly can be effectively improved, after certain deformation, the first positioning pin 2 is more conveniently inserted into the first positioning hole 5, and the second positioning pin 3 is more conveniently inserted into the second positioning hole 6.

The interference between the arc-shaped side edge 8 and the flanging 13 is between 0.1 and 0.3 mm. The interference of 0.1-0.3mm can enable the assembly of the cover plate body 1 and the fender 12 to be more compact, the assembly of the cover plate body 1 and the fender 12 is gapless, and the appearance quality of the matching of the cover plate body 1 and the fender 12 can be better ensured.

The second locating pin 3 is provided with a clamping table 9, and the clamping table 9 is matched with the second locating hole 6 in a clamping way. The connection firmness of the second positioning pin 3 and the second positioning hole 6 is ensured, and the portability during assembly is ensured.

The first positioning pin 2 comprises two plugboards 10 fixed on the cover plate body 1, the two plugboards 10 are intersected and are in a cross-shaped structure, and positioning bosses 9 are respectively arranged on the two plugboards 10. The positioning boss 9 is used for propping against the surface of the fender 12 to position, the cross structure can reduce the material consumption of the first positioning pin 2, the cost is reduced, and meanwhile, the first positioning pin 2 is ensured to have higher structural strength.

Description of use: the first locating pin 2 is inserted into the first locating hole 5, the fixing clamp 4 is in plug-in fit with the flange 13 of the fender 12, then the cover plate body 1 is slightly deformed, and the second locating pin 3 is inserted into the second locating hole 6, so that the assembly is completed.

As shown in fig. 4, the flange 13 of the cover plate body 1 and the flange 13 of the fender 12 have interference of 0.1 mm-0.3 mm on the outer side, the positioning convex rib 7 is tightly clamped with the groove on the inner side of the flange 13 of the fender 12, and the flange 13 of the fender 12 and the cover plate body 1 can be assembled without gaps in a mode that the flange 13 of the fender 12 is inserted into the fixing clip 4, so that a good appearance effect is formed. The cover plate body 1, the side wall metal plates 14 and the front windshield glass 15 are not in assembly relation and have a certain gap, so that the installation is convenient.

As shown in fig. 5, the second positioning pin 3 is inserted into the second positioning hole 6, and further, the second positioning pin 3 is provided with a clamping table 9, and the clamping table 9 is clamped into the second positioning hole 6, so that the left-right movement of the cover plate body 1 can be limited, and a good appearance effect can be achieved.

It should be understood that the foregoing examples of the present utility model are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model to the specific embodiments thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. that comes within the spirit and principle of the claims of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hinge apron, includes the apron body, sets up the first locating pin on the apron body, sets up the fixing clip on the apron body, its characterized in that: the positioning rib is arranged on the fixing card.

2. A hinged cover plate according to claim 1, wherein: the cover plate body is provided with an arc side edge, and the fixing clamp is fixed on the arc side edge and is not less than four.

3. A hinged cover plate according to claim 2, wherein: the fixing clip is U-shaped structure, and the location bead sets up in the inside one side of fixing clip, and perpendicular to arc side.

4. A hinged cover plate according to claim 2, wherein: the cover plate body is made of soft materials.

5. A hinged lid according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein: the first locating pin comprises two plugboards fixed on the cover board body, the two plugboards are intersected and are in a cross-shaped structure, and locating bosses are respectively arranged on the two plugboards.

6. An automotive protective structure having a hinged flap as defined in any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: the novel fender comprises a fender body, a flange, a second positioning hole, a groove and a groove, wherein the fender body is provided with a first positioning hole, a flange and a second positioning hole; the first locating pin is in plug-in fit with the first locating hole, the fixing clamp is in plug-in fit with the flanging, the second locating pin is in plug-in fit with the second locating hole, and the locating rib is in plug-in fit with the groove on the flanging.

7. The automobile protective structure of claim 6, wherein: the interference between the arc side edge and the flanging is 0.1-0.3 mm.

8. The automobile protective structure of claim 6, wherein: the second locating pin is provided with a clamping table which is matched with the second locating hole in a clamping way.