CN219003185U

CN219003185U - Kitchen waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN219003185U
Application number: CN202222846235.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈春江
Original assignee: Shihua Brothers Guangdong Catering Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Shihua Brothers Guangdong Catering Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-27
Filing date: 2022-10-27
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste treatment device which comprises a body, wherein the inner upper surface of the body is connected with a fixed rod in a sliding manner, the circumference surface of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a first filter plate and a second filter plate, the outer side wall of the body is fixedly connected with a separation box, the inside of the separation box is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the separation box forms a first cavity and a second cavity through the baffle plate, the inner wall of the separation box is rotationally connected with two rotating rods, a conveyor belt is arranged between the circumference surfaces of the two rotating rods, the surface of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the side surface of the transverse plate is connected with a push plate in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the separation box is provided with a crushing mechanism, and the upper surface of the body is provided with a vibrating mechanism.

Description

Kitchen waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste, in particular to a kitchen waste treatment device.

Background

The kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matters, is easy to spoil, generates malodor, can be converted into new resources after being properly treated and processed, can be used as fertilizer and feed after being strictly treated due to the characteristic of high organic matter content, can also generate methane to be used as fuel or generate electricity, and can be used for preparing biofuel in the grease part.

Publication No.: CN213291434U, a chinese patent named as a kitchen waste emergency treatment device, can squeeze waste and perform emergency treatment of filtering layer by layer before kitchen waste treatment, so that the content of waste liquid in the waste is greatly reduced;

publication No.: CN213996162U, entitled screening device for kitchen waste treatment chinese patent, wherein kitchen waste enters into screening cavity one through feed inlet, under the action of motor one and cam, the screen plate moves left and right, waste enters into screening cylinder through upper connecting pipe, plastic bottle and glass bottle are left on the screen plate, baffle is opened under the action of electric putter, plastic bottle and glass bottle roll down into collecting box one through opening, though separating plastic bottle and glass bottle, plastic bottle and glass bottle are stored in the same collecting box, therefore during the subsequent operation, staff still need to screen plastic bottle and glass bottle again, thus leading to staff intensity increase, and screening recovery efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a kitchen waste treatment device for solving the problems.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a kitchen waste treatment device, includes body, its characterized in that: the inner upper surface of the body is connected with a fixed rod in a sliding way, the circumference surface of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a first filter plate and a second filter plate, the outer side wall of the body is fixedly connected with a separation box, the inside of the separation box is fixedly connected with a baffle, the separation box forms a first cavity and a second cavity through the baffle, the inner wall of the separation box is rotationally connected with two rotating rods, the rotary rod is characterized in that a conveyor belt is arranged between the circumferential surfaces of the two rotary rods, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt, a push plate is slidably connected to the side surface of the transverse plate, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the separating box, a vibrating mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the body, and the vibrating mechanism drives the crushing mechanism and the rotary rods to synchronously rotate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the upper surface of the baffle plate is inclined, the lower surface of the push plate is arc-shaped, the upper surface of the push plate is fixedly connected with a movable rod, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the upper surface of the baffle plate and the side surface of the push plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the first filter plate and the second filter plate are obliquely arranged, and the inclination angles are opposite, and the diameter of the filter holes of the first filter plate is larger than that of the filter holes of the second filter plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the vibration mechanism comprises a motor fixedly connected to the upper surface of the body, a cam is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod, the upper surface of the pressing plate is attached to the circumferential surface of the cam, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the body, the circumferential surface of the limiting rod is in sliding connection with the inner parts of the first filter plate and the second filter plate, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the circumferential surface of the limiting rod and the upper surface of the first filter plate and between the circumferential surface of the limiting rod and the lower surface of the second filter plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing opening provided with the upper surface of a separation box, two crushing rollers are rotatably connected in the crushing opening, one ends of the two crushing rollers are fixedly connected with gears, the two gears are meshed with each other, one end of the crushing roller positioned at the inner side and the other end of a motor are fixedly connected with a second belt wheel, one end of the crushing roller positioned at the outer side and the other end of a rotating rod are fixedly connected with a first belt wheel, and the two first belt wheels and the second belt wheels are connected through belt transmission.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the other side of the body is fixedly connected with a storage box, the lower surface of the storage box and the lower surface of the separation box are both provided with valve plates, and the front surface of the separation box is provided with a water inlet pipe and a plurality of water outlet pipes.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the upper surface of the body is provided with a feed inlet, and the side surface of the body is provided with a discharge outlet.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. through being provided with separator tank, broken mechanism, baffle and push pedal, the user fills water with the inside of first cavity, and the height of water is leveled with the height of baffle, after glass bottle and plastic bottle filter and break into the piece through broken mechanism and fall into the inside of separator tank, cubic glass piece falls into water, the plastic fragment floats in the upper surface of water, make the water level rise along with the glass piece increase, thereby rivers carry the inside that plastic fragment flowed into the second cavity, simultaneously the bull stick drives the conveyer belt and rotates, the conveyer belt drives the diaphragm and makes gyration, the diaphragm drives the push pedal to promote the inside of second cavity to the plastic fragment of surface, the diaphragm moves to the baffle goes out and receives the extrusion upward movement and to the inside of second cavity and carries out the separation operation, the inside water of second cavity is discharged through the drain pipe and can be separated plastics and glass and retrieve the operation, convenient to use, glass material and plastic material in the rubbish are smashed and are retrieved separately voluntarily, resource recycling efficiency has been improved, and staff's screening glass material and plastic material's working strength has been alleviateed.

2. Through being provided with vibration mechanism, can opening the motor and drive the cam and rotate, the cam rotates and drives clamp plate reciprocating motion, and the clamp plate drives first filter and the second filter on the dead lever again and carries out reciprocating motion for solid-liquid rubbish separation's efficiency and can prevent that abandonment from all blocking up the sieve mesh, convenient follow-up handling operation to rubbish.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a rear elevational view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the separator tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3A in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of B of fig. 1 in accordance with the present utility model.

Wherein: 1. a body; 2. a fixed rod; 3. a first filter plate; 4. a second filter plate; 5. a separation box; 6. a baffle; 7. a first cavity; 8. a second cavity; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a conveyor belt; 11. a cross plate; 12. a movable rod; 13. a push plate; 14. a first spring; 15. a crushing mechanism; 151. a crushing port; 152. a crushing roller; 153. a gear; 154. a first pulley; 155. a second pulley; 16. a motor; 17. a pressing plate; 18. a cam; 19. a limit rod; 20. a second spring; 21. a storage case; 22. a feed inlet; 23. and a liquid outlet.

Detailed Description

In order that the manner in which the above recited features, objects and advantages of the present utility model are obtained will become readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Based on the examples in the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other examples without making any inventive effort, which fall within the scope of the utility model. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents, etc. used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

Examples:

as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a kitchen waste treatment device, which comprises a body 1, wherein the inner upper surface of the body 1 is slidably connected with a fixed rod 2, the circumference surface of the fixed rod 2 is fixedly connected with a first filter plate 3 and a second filter plate 4, the outer side wall of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a separation box 5, the inside of the separation box 5 is fixedly connected with a baffle 6, the separation box 5 forms a first cavity 7 and a second cavity 8 through the baffle 6, the inner wall of the separation box 5 is rotatably connected with two rotating rods 9, a conveyor belt 10 is arranged between the circumferences of the two rotating rods 9, the surface of the conveyor belt 10 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 11, the side surface of the transverse plate 11 is slidably connected with a push plate 13, the upper surface of the separation box 5 is provided with a crushing mechanism 15, the upper surface of the body 1 is provided with a vibrating mechanism, and the vibrating mechanism drives the crushing mechanism 15 and the rotating rods 9 to synchronously rotate.

When the device is used, the motor 16 is started to work, the inside of the first cavity 7 is filled with water, the height of the water is equal to the height of the baffle 6, solid-liquid garbage enters through the feed port 22, the motor 16 drives the cam 18 to rotate, the cam 18 drives the pressing plate 17 to reciprocate, the pressing plate 17 drives the first filtering plate 3 and the second filtering plate 4 on the fixed rod 2 to reciprocate up and down on the circumferential surface of the limiting rod 19 and buffer through the second spring 20, so that the first filtering plate 3 and the second filtering plate 4 generate small-amplitude vibration and quicken the separation of the solid-liquid garbage on the surfaces of the first filtering plate 3, the glass bottle and the plastic bottle are filtered and enter the inside of the crushing port 151, the motor 16 drives the single crushing roller 152 and the gear 153 on the surface of the crushing roller 152 to rotate through the second belt wheel 155 and the belt, and the gears 153 are meshed with each other, the two crushing rollers 152 are rotated to crush the plastic bottles and the glass bottles into blocks and fall into the water in the first cavity 7, the glass fragments sink into the water, the plastic fragments float on the water, under the action of the first belt pulley 154 and the belt, the crushing rollers 152 drive the rotating rod 9 to rotate, the rotating rod 9 drives the conveying belt 10 to rotate, the conveying belt 10 drives the transverse plate 11 to rotate, the transverse plate 11 drives the push plate 13 to extend below the water, the push plate 13 can drive the plastic fragments to enter the second cavity 8, when the push plate 13 moves to the baffle 6, the push plate 13 is extruded by the baffle 6 to move upwards so as to slide into the second cavity 8, and when the glass fragments continuously fall into the water, the plastic fragments can be conveyed into the second cavity 8 to be separated by the rising water, the small blocks of solids are filtered by the second filter plate 4 and fall into the storage box 21, after the liquid is stored below the body 1, the water in the separation box 5 is discharged after the use is finished, the valve plates below the first cavity 7 and the second cavity 8 are respectively opened, and the glass fragments and the plastic fragments can be recovered, so that the glass materials and the plastic materials in the garbage can be crushed and automatically separated for recovery, the recycling efficiency of resources is improved, and the working strength of screening the glass materials and the plastic materials by workers is reduced.

Wherein, the upper surface shape of baffle 6 is the slope, and the lower surface shape of push pedal 13 is the arc, and the upper surface fixedly connected with movable rod 12 of push pedal 13, fixedly connected with first spring 14 between the upper surface of baffle 6 and the side surface of push pedal 13 make things convenient for push pedal 13 and baffle 6 to remove the back, and push pedal 13 upwards slides and gets into the inside of second cavity 8 to make things convenient for push pedal 13 gyration to promote the inside of plastics fragment entering second cavity 8.

Wherein, first filter 3 and second filter 4 are the slope setting, and inclination is opposite, and the filtration pore diameter of first filter 3 is greater than the filtration pore diameter of second filter 4, conveniently carries out separation operation with glass material, plastic material and small-size fixed rubbish.

Wherein, vibration mechanism includes fixed connection at the motor 16 of body 1 upper surface, the output fixedly connected with cam 18 of motor 16, the one end fixedly connected with clamp plate 17 of dead lever 2, the upper surface of clamp plate 17 laminates with the periphery of cam 18 mutually, the inside wall fixedly connected with gag lever post 19 of body 1, the periphery of gag lever post 19 and the inside sliding connection of first filter 3 and second filter 4, fixedly connected with second spring 20 between the periphery of gag lever post 19 and the upper surface of first filter 3, the lower surface of second filter 4, vibrate through driving first filter 3 and second filter 4, can accelerate the efficiency of fixed separation.

Wherein, broken mechanism 15 is including being provided with the broken mouth 151 of separator box 5 upper surface, the inside rotation of broken mouth 151 is connected with two broken rollers 152, the equal fixedly connected with gear 153 of one end of two broken rollers 152, and two gears 153 intermesh, the equal fixedly connected with second band pulley 155 of the one end of the broken roller 152 that is located the inboard and the other end of motor 16, the equal fixedly connected with first band pulley 154 of the one end of the broken roller 152 that is located the outside and the other end of bull stick 9, two first band pulleys 154 and second band pulley 155 pass through belt drive and connect, can break glass material and plastic material, thereby conveniently separate recovery operation.

Wherein, the opposite side fixedly connected with of body 1 deposits case 21, conveniently deposits small-size solid rubbish, and the lower surface of depositing case 21 and the lower surface of separator box 5 all are provided with the valve plate, and convenient discharge, the front of separator box 5 is provided with inlet tube and a plurality of drain pipe, conveniently carries out water delivery and drainage operation to separator box 5 inside.

Wherein, the upper surface of body 1 is provided with feed inlet 22, and the side surface of body 1 is provided with the bin outlet, makes things convenient for feeding and arranges the material.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Kitchen waste treatment device, including body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a high-speed rotary screen, including body (1), fixed lever (2) are connected with to the interior upper surface sliding connection of body (1), circumference fixedly connected with first filter (3) and second filter (4) of fixed lever (2), lateral wall fixedly connected with separator box (5) of body (1), the inside fixedly connected with baffle (6) of separator box (5), separator box (5) form first cavity (7) and second cavity (8) through baffle (6), the inner wall rotation of separator box (5) is connected with two bull stick (9), two be provided with conveyer belt (10) between the circumference of bull stick (9), the fixed surface of conveyer belt (10) is connected with diaphragm (11), the side surface sliding connection of diaphragm (11) has push pedal (13), the upper surface of separator box (5) is provided with broken mechanism (15), the upper surface of body (1) is provided with vibration mechanism, and vibration mechanism drive broken mechanism (15) and bull stick (9) synchronous rotation.

2. A kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface shape of baffle (6) is the slope, the lower surface shape of push pedal (13) is the arc, the upper surface fixedly connected with movable rod (12) of push pedal (13), fixedly connected with first spring (14) between the upper surface of baffle (6) and the side surface of push pedal (13).

3. A kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the first filter plate (3) and the second filter plate (4) are obliquely arranged, the inclination angles are opposite, and the diameter of the filter holes of the first filter plate (3) is larger than that of the filter holes of the second filter plate (4).

4. A kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the vibrating mechanism comprises a motor (16) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the body (1), a cam (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (16), a pressing plate (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod (2), the upper surface of the pressing plate (17) is attached to the circumferential surface of the cam (18), a limiting rod (19) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the body (1), the circumferential surface of the limiting rod (19) is in sliding connection with the inner part of the first filter plate (3) and the second filter plate (4), and a second spring (20) is fixedly connected between the circumferential surface of the limiting rod (19) and the upper surface of the first filter plate (3) and the lower surface of the second filter plate (4).

5. A kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: crushing mechanism (15) are including being provided with broken mouth (151) of separator box (5) upper surface, the inside rotation of broken mouth (151) is connected with two crushing roller (152), two the equal fixedly connected with gear (153) of one end of crushing roller (152), and two gear (153) intermeshing, be located inboard the equal fixedly connected with second band pulley (155) of the other end of one end of crushing roller (152) and motor (16), be located the outside the equal fixedly connected with first band pulley (154) of the other end of one end of crushing roller (152) and bull stick (9), two first band pulley (154) and second band pulley (155) are connected through belt transmission.

6. A kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the other side fixedly connected with of body (1) deposits case (21), the lower surface of depositing case (21) and the lower surface of separator box (5) all are provided with the valve plate, the front of separator box (5) is provided with inlet tube and a plurality of drain pipe.

7. A kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of body (1) is provided with feed inlet (22), the side surface of body (1) is provided with the bin outlet.