CN218999016U

CN218999016U - Seedling culture device for crop planting

Info

Publication number: CN218999016U
Application number: CN202223505168.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛成启
Original assignee: Sichuan Dingshenghe Labor Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Dingshenghe Labor Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-27
Filing date: 2022-12-27
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop planting and discloses a seedling culture device for crop planting, which comprises an incubator and supporting legs fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the incubator, wherein a circulation mechanism and a culture mechanism are arranged in the incubator, and the position of the culture mechanism is in front of the circulation mechanism; the circulating mechanism comprises a cleaning part and a circulating part, and the cleaning part is positioned behind the circulating part. Through setting up circulation mechanism, can be when cultivating incubator inside crops, can make incubator inside air and outside air circulate, simultaneously, circulation mechanism can clean the filter screen front and back side simultaneously, avoids because the filter screen blocks up, leads to incubator inside air and outside air can not carry out efficient circulation, through setting up cultivation mechanism, can throw the light on the crops surface that needs to cultivate for crops can carry out photosynthetic reaction, thereby can make cultivation effect better.

Description

Seedling culture device for crop planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop planting, in particular to a seedling culture device for crop planting.

Background

The current crop seedling incubator general design is comparatively simple, installs light filling lamp and heater in the incubator, cultivates the crop seedling in the incubator, for making the crop seedling cultivate the effect better, chinese patent net release an incubator that is used for crop seedling to plant, publication No. CN216931104U, including the incubator, incubator intracavity bottom fixed mounting has two sets of fixed plates, is provided with the culture table between two sets of fixed plates. According to the incubator for cultivating the crop seedlings, the working switch of the servo motor is turned on, the cultivation table drives the crop seedlings in the top box to move upwards, and when the cultivation table drives the crop seedlings to move upwards, the crop seedlings are close to the light supplementing lamp in the incubator, so that the intensity of collecting and absorbing illumination of the crop seedlings is improved, the cultivation stability of the crop seedlings is improved, and the adjustment efficiency of cultivating the crop seedlings is improved. The utility model can correspondingly adjust the height of the culture table according to the growth state and the culture period of the crop seedlings so as to meet the normal development and growth of the crop seedlings;

however, there are drawbacks in that oxygen is required to be absorbed for growth during cultivation of crop seedlings, and the space inside the case is limited and the stored air is limited, so that the air inside the case and the air outside the case need to be exchanged for better cultivation effect of crop seedlings, and thus, a seedling cultivation device for crop planting is proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a seedling culture device for crop planting, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the seedling culture device for crop planting comprises an incubator and supporting legs fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the incubator, wherein a circulation mechanism and a culture mechanism are arranged in the incubator, and the position of the culture mechanism is in front of the circulation mechanism;

the circulating mechanism comprises a cleaning part and a circulating part, and the cleaning part is positioned behind the circulating part;

the circulation portion includes air-supply line, fan and ventilative net, the inside bottom surface of incubator and fan bottom surface fixed connection, the inside trailing flank of incubator is fixed to be run through and is provided with the air-supply line and extend to the incubator rear, the inside surface of incubator and ventilative net surface fixed connection, the air outlet has been link up to the incubator left surface.

Preferably, the cultivation mechanism comprises a hydraulic rod, the bottom surface of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom surface inside the incubator, a culture plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the output end of the hydraulic rod, the left side surface and the right side surface of the culture plate are respectively in sliding connection with the left side surface and the right side surface inside the incubator, the light can be irradiated on the surface of crops to be cultivated through the cultivation mechanism, and the crops can be subjected to photosynthesis, so that the cultivation effect is better.

Preferably, the cleaning part comprises a supporting plate, a motor and a worm, the front side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the back of the incubator, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the top of the motor, the bottom of the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the top of the worm, the rear side of the incubator is fixedly provided with an L-shaped plate, the rear side of the inner side of the L-shaped plate is provided with a rotating rod through a bearing seat in a rotating manner, the surface of the rotating rod is highly sleeved with a worm wheel, the surface of the worm wheel is meshed with the surface of the worm, the motor is opened, the output end of the motor is rotated to drive the worm to rotate, and the worm wheel is used for driving the rotating rod to rotate in the rotating process of the worm.

Preferably, the cleaning part further comprises a filter screen, the surface of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air inlet pipe, the front end face of the rotating rod penetrates through the back of the filter screen and extends to the front of the filter screen, a first scraping plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod, the back of the first scraping plate is in contact with the front side face of the filter screen, and the front of the filter screen can be cleaned through the first scraping plate.

Preferably, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a second scraping plate, and the front side surface of the second scraping plate is contacted with the back surface of the filter screen, so that the rear of the filter screen can be cleaned through the second scraping plate.

Preferably, the wedge groove has been seted up to the inside right flank of incubator, the fixed wedge that is provided with of culture plate right flank, wedge surface and wedge inner wall sliding connection through wedge groove and wedge, can make the culture plate when adjusting from top to bottom, more stable, can not take place the slope.

Preferably, the incubator top surface is fixed and is provided with the cultivation lamp, the incubator openly articulates and is provided with the door plant, through opening the door plant, places the crops that need cultivate in the culture plate top.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this seedling culture apparatus for crop planting, through circulation mechanism, can be when cultivating incubator inside crops, can make incubator inside air circulate with the outside air, simultaneously, circulation mechanism can clean the filter screen front and back side simultaneously, avoid because the filter screen blocks up, lead to incubator inside air and outside air can not carry out efficient circulation, through culture mechanism, can be with the light irradiation on the crops surface that needs to cultivate, make crops can carry out photosynthetic reaction, thereby can make cultivation effect better, and the culture plate can be adjusted from top to bottom, can be when cultivateing different co-altitude crops, through the upper and lower regulation of culture plate position, make crops can control with the cultivation lamp distance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the left-hand side of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a right side perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a left side partially cut-away perspective structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 incubator, 2 door plant, 3 circulation mechanism, 301 backup pad, 302 motor, 303 worm, 304 worm wheel, 305L template, 306 air-supply line, 307 first scraper blade, 308 second scraper blade, 309 filter screen, 310 dwang, 311 fan, 312 ventilative net, 4 supporting legs, 5 culture mechanism, 501 wedge, 502 cultivation lamp, 503 cultivation board, 504 hydraulic stem.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the seedling culture device for crop planting comprises an incubator 1 and supporting legs 4 fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the incubator 1, wherein a circulation mechanism 3 and a culture mechanism 5 are arranged in the incubator 1, and the position of the culture mechanism 5 is in front of the circulation mechanism 3;

the circulating mechanism 3 comprises a cleaning part and a circulating part, and the cleaning part is positioned behind the circulating part;

the circulation part comprises an air inlet pipe 306, a fan 311 and a ventilation net 312, the bottom surface of the inside of the incubator 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the fan 311, the back side surface of the inside of the incubator 1 is fixedly and penetratingly provided with the air inlet pipe 306 to extend to the rear of the incubator 1, the inner surface of the incubator 1 is fixedly connected with the surface of the ventilation net 312, the left side surface of the incubator 1 is penetratingly provided with an air outlet, the cleaning part comprises a supporting plate 301, a motor 302 and a worm 303, the front side surface of the supporting plate 301 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the incubator 1, the bottom surface of the supporting plate 301 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the motor 302, the bottom surface of the output end of the motor 302 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the worm 303, the back side surface of the incubator 1 is fixedly provided with an L-shaped plate 305, the back side surface of the inner side of the L-shaped plate 305 is rotatably provided with a rotating rod 310 through a bearing seat, the surface of the rotating rod 310 is highly sleeved with a worm wheel 304, the surface of the worm wheel 304 is meshed with the surface of the worm 303, the cleaning part further comprises a filter 309, the surface of the filter screen 309 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 306, the front end surface of the rotating rod 310 extends to the front of the filter screen 309 through the back of the filter screen 309, a first scraper 307 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 310, the back of the first scraper 307 is contacted with the front side of the filter screen 309, a second scraper 308 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 310, the front side of the second scraper 308 is contacted with the back of the filter screen 309, the circulating mechanism 3 can enable the internal air and the external air of the incubator 1 to circulate when cultivating crops in the incubator 1, simultaneously, the circulating mechanism 3 can simultaneously clean the front side and the back side of the filter screen 209, the condition that the filter screen 309 is blocked, the internal air and the external air of the incubator 1 cannot effectively circulate is avoided, the culturing mechanism 5 comprises a hydraulic rod 504, the bottom surface of the hydraulic rod 504 is fixedly connected with the internal bottom surface of the incubator 1, the top surface of the output end of the hydraulic rod 504 is fixedly provided with a culturing plate 503, the side sliding connection about the culture plate 503 is controlled with the inside side sliding connection about incubator 1 respectively, the wedge groove has been seted up to the inside right flank of incubator 1, the fixed wedge 501 that is provided with in culture plate 503 right flank, wedge 501 surface and wedge groove inner wall sliding connection, through culture mechanism 5, can be with the light irradiation on the crops surface that needs cultivate, make crops can carry out photosynthetic reaction, thereby can make cultivation effect better, and the culture plate 503 can carry out the upper and lower regulation, can be when cultivateing different high crops, through the upper and lower regulation of culture plate 503 position, make crops can control with culture lamp 502 distance, the fixed culture lamp that is provided with in incubator 1 top surface, the articulated door plant 2 that is provided with in incubator 1 front.

When the novel agricultural crop cultivation device is used, the door plate 2 is opened, crops to be cultivated are placed above the cultivation plate 503, the cultivation lamp 502 is opened, the hydraulic rod 504 is opened again, the output end of the hydraulic rod 504 stretches out and draws back, the cultivation plate 503 can be adjusted to a proper height, the fan 311 is opened through the opening, the outside air and the inside air of the cultivation box 1 can circulate, the motor 302 is opened, the output end of the motor 302 is rotated to drive the worm 303 to rotate, the worm wheel 304 is used for driving the rotating rod 310 to rotate in the process of the rotation of the worm 303, and the rotating rod 310 can drive the first scraping plate 307 and the second scraping plate 308 which are arranged on the surface to synchronously brush the front side and the rear side of the filter screen 309.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Seedling culture apparatus for crop planting, including incubator (1) and supporting leg (4) of fixed setting in incubator (1) bottom surface, its characterized in that: a circulation mechanism (3) and a culture mechanism (5) are arranged in the incubator (1), and the culture mechanism (5) is positioned in front of the circulation mechanism (3);

the circulating mechanism (3) comprises a cleaning part and a circulating part, and the cleaning part is positioned behind the circulating part;

the circulation portion comprises an air inlet pipe (306), a fan (311) and a ventilation net (312), the bottom surface inside the incubator (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the fan (311), the rear side surface inside the incubator (1) is fixedly penetrated and provided with the air inlet pipe (306) to extend to the rear of the incubator (1), the inner surface of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected with the surface of the ventilation net (312), and the left side surface of the incubator (1) is penetrated and provided with an air outlet.

2. A seedling culture device for crop planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the culture mechanism (5) comprises a hydraulic rod (504), the bottom surface of the hydraulic rod (504) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the incubator (1), a culture plate (503) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the output end of the hydraulic rod (504), and the left side surface and the right side surface of the culture plate (503) are respectively in sliding connection with the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner portion of the incubator (1).

3. A seedling culture device for crop planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clearance portion includes backup pad (301), motor (302) and worm (303), backup pad (301) leading flank and incubator (1) back fixed connection, backup pad (301) bottom surface and motor (302) top surface fixed connection, motor (302) output bottom surface and worm (303) top surface fixed connection, incubator (1) trailing flank is fixed to be provided with L template (305), the inboard trailing flank of L template (305) is provided with dwang (310) through the bearing frame rotation, dwang (310) surface altitude cover is equipped with worm wheel (304), worm wheel (304) surface and worm (303) surface engagement.

4. A seedling culture device for crop planting as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cleaning part further comprises a filter screen (309), the surface of the filter screen (309) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air inlet pipe (306), the front end face of the rotating rod (310) penetrates through the back face of the filter screen (309) and extends to the front of the filter screen (309), a first scraping plate (307) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod (310), and the back face of the first scraping plate (307) is in contact with the front side face of the filter screen (309).

5. The seedling culture device for crop planting as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the surface of the rotating rod (310) is fixedly provided with a second scraping plate (308), and the front side surface of the second scraping plate (308) is in contact with the back surface of the filter screen (309).

6. A seedling culture device for crop planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein: wedge-shaped grooves are formed in the right side face of the inside of the incubator (1), wedge-shaped blocks (501) are fixedly arranged on the right side face of the culture plate (503), and the surfaces of the wedge-shaped blocks (501) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the wedge-shaped grooves.

7. A seedling culture device for crop planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the incubator is characterized in that the top surface of the incubator (1) is fixedly provided with a culture lamp, and the front surface of the incubator (1) is hinged with a door plate (2).