CN218998926U - A kind of civil bio-blended fuel preparation equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil biological blending fuel preparation equipment in the technical field of biofuel preparation, which comprises a crushing box, the inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a fixed box, the bottom of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the top of the first motor A screw transmission rod is fixedly connected, and the other end of the screw transmission rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the fixed box through a bearing. The inside of the crushing box is provided with a cutting mechanism, and one side of the crushing box is provided with a dust removal mechanism. The inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a fixed The other side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed box, and one side of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a support plate. The utility model solves the problem that the existing straw cutting device cannot screen the cut straw, resulting in uneven cutting, which cannot meet the burning needs of the straw, and a large amount of dust will be generated during the cutting process, and the dust floating in the air will cause certain The environmental pollution is not conducive to the problem of people's use.

Description

A kind of civil bio-blended fuel preparation equipment

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of biofuel preparation, in particular to equipment for preparing civil bio-blended fuel.

Background technique

With the continuous improvement of the national production level, my country's environmental protection is also increasing, and the utilization rate of agricultural and forestry biological waste is also increasing. Biofuels have become the largest outflow path of agricultural and forestry waste. Wheat, Agricultural and forestry waste represented by rice straw is mostly used to prepare biofuels such as biochar.

Before the preparation, the straw needs to be cut. The existing straw cutting device cannot screen the cut straw, resulting in uneven cutting, which cannot meet the burning needs of the straw, and a large amount of dust will be generated during the cutting process, and the dust will be scattered in the air. The air will cause certain environmental pollution, which is not conducive to people's use. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a civil bio-harmonic fuel preparation equipment to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a civil bio-blended fuel preparation equipment to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a civil bio-blended fuel preparation equipment, including a crushing box, the inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a fixed box, and the bottom of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a first motor , the top of the first motor is fixedly connected with a helical transmission rod, the other end of the helical transmission rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the fixed box through a bearing, the inside of the crushing box is provided with a cutting mechanism, one of the crushing boxes The side is provided with a dust removal mechanism, the inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the other side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed box, one side of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a support plate, the support The fixed part of the plate is fixedly connected with a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a sieve plate, the bottom of the sieve plate is movably connected with a rotating plate, one side of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod The other end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second motor, one side of the second motor is movably connected with one side of the crushing box, and the other side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a storage box;

The cutting mechanism includes a third motor, a first crushing rod, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a second crushing rod and crushing blades, one side of the third motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box, and the third motor The other side is fixedly connected with one end of the first crushing rod. The other end of the first crushing rod extends to the inside of the crushing box and is movably connected with one side of the fixed box through a bearing. The surface of the first crushing rod is connected to the active The inside of the wheel is fixedly connected, the surface of the driving wheel is connected to the surface of the driven wheel through a belt, and the inside of the driven wheel is fixedly connected with the surface of the second crushing rod, and the other end of the second crushing rod extends to the crushing rod. The inside of the box is movably connected with one side of the fixed box through a bearing, and the surfaces of the first crushing rod and the second crushing rod are both fixedly connected with one end of the crushing blade.

As a further solution of the utility model: the dust removal mechanism includes a collection box, a first connecting pipe, a fan, a support seat, a second connecting pipe and a suction pipe, one side of the collection box is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box , the top of the collection box communicates with one end of the first communication pipe, the other end of the first communication pipe communicates with one side of the fan, the bottom of the fan is fixedly connected with the top of the support base, and the support base One side is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box, the other side of the fan communicates with one end of the second communication pipe, and the other end of the second communication pipe extends to the inside of the crushing box and communicates with the top of the suction pipe .

As a further solution of the present invention: one side of the air suction pipe is movably connected to an electric telescopic rod through a pin shaft, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is movably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box through a pin shaft.

As a further solution of the present invention: a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second motor, and one side of the baffle is fixedly connected to the other side of the crushing box.

As a further solution of the present invention: the other side of the storage box is provided with cooling holes, and the number of the cooling holes is several.

As a further solution of the utility model: the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a support column.

As a further solution of the utility model: a control panel is arranged on the front of the crushing box, and a control button is arranged on the front of the control panel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. In the utility model, the third motor is used to drive the first crushing rod and the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel and the second crushing rod to rotate, and the first crushing rod and the second crushing rod drive the crushing leaves to rotate, which can The straw is crushed, and the second motor is used to drive the connecting rod and the rotating plate to rotate. The rotating plate drives the sieve plate to move up and down, and the sieve plate drives the spring to expand and contract. Drive the screw transmission rod to rotate, and can transfer the un-crushed straw to the inside of the crushing box for re-crushing. By setting the dust removal mechanism, it can reduce certain environmental pollution, and solve the problem that the existing straw cutting device cannot clean the cut straw. Screening results in uneven cutting, which cannot meet the burning needs of straw, and a large amount of dust will be generated during the cutting process, and the dust floating in the air will cause certain environmental pollution, which is not conducive to people's use.

2. In the utility model, the support seat provides support for the fan, and the fan uses the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe and the suction pipe to pump the dust inside the crushing box to the inside of the collection box, where it is filtered and collected Treatment can reduce certain environmental pollution. Install the electric telescopic rod on one side of the suction pipe, use the electric telescopic rod to drive the suction pipe to rotate, and can adjust the angle of the suction pipe, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency. Install the baffle on the The bottom of the second motor can provide support for the second motor, and the cooling hole is opened on one side of the storage box, which can facilitate the heat dissipation of the second motor, and the support column is installed at the bottom of the crushing box, which can provide support for the crushing box The control panel and the control button are installed on the front of the crushing box, and the user can control the opening and closing of the first motor and the second motor by pressing the control button.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model structure;

Fig. 2 is the sectional view of structure of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of A in Fig. 2 of the utility model.

In the figure: 1, crushing box; 2, fixed box; 3, first motor; 4, screw transmission rod; 5, cutting mechanism; 51, third motor; 52, first crushing rod; 53, driving wheel; 54, Driven wheel; 55, second crushing rod; 56, crushing leaves; 6, dust removal mechanism; 61, collection box; 62, first connecting pipe; 63, blower fan; 64, support seat; 65, second connecting pipe; 66, Suction pipe; 7, fixed plate; 8, support plate; 9, spring; 10, sieve plate; 11, rotating plate; 12, connecting rod; 13, second motor; 14, storage box; 15, electric telescopic rod; 16. Baffle plate; 17. Cooling hole; 18. Support column; 19. Control panel; 20. Control button.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. In the embodiment of the present utility model, a civil bio-blended fuel preparation equipment includes a crushing box 1, the inner wall of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed box 2, and the bottom of the fixed box 2 is fixedly connected with a first Motor 3, the top of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with a screw transmission rod 4, and the other end of the screw transmission rod 4 is movably connected with the inner wall of the fixed box 2 through a bearing. The inside of the crushing box 1 is provided with a cutting mechanism 5. One side is provided with dust removal mechanism 6, and the inner wall of crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 7, and the other side of fixed plate 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom of fixed box 2, and one side of fixed box 2 is fixedly connected with support plate 8, supports The fixed part of the plate 8 is fixedly connected with a spring 9, and the other end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected with a sieve plate 10, and the bottom of the sieve plate 10 is movably connected with a rotating plate 11, and one side of the rotating plate 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 12, and the connecting rod The other end of 12 is fixedly connected with a second motor 13, one side of the second motor 13 is movably connected with one side of the crushing box 1, and the other side of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a storage box 14;

Cutting mechanism 5 comprises the 3rd electric motor 51, the first crushing rod 52, driving wheel 53, driven wheel 54, the second crushing rod 55 and crushing leaf 56, one side of the 3rd motor 51 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of storage case 14, the first The other side of the three motors 51 is fixedly connected to one end of the first crushing rod 52, and the other end of the first crushing rod 52 extends to the inside of the crushing box 1 and is movably connected to one side of the fixed box 2 through a bearing. The first crushing rod The surface of 52 is fixedly connected with the inside of driving wheel 53, and the surface of driving wheel 53 is connected with the surface transmission of driven wheel 54 by belt, and the inside of driven wheel 54 is fixedly connected with the surface of second crushing rod 55, and the surface of second crushing rod 55 The other end extends to the inside of the crushing box 1 and is movably connected to one side of the fixed box 2 through a bearing. The surfaces of the first crushing rod 52 and the second crushing rod 55 are fixedly connected with one end of the crushing blade 56 .

Utilize the third motor 51 to drive the first crushing rod 52 and the driving wheel 53 to rotate, the driving wheel 53 drives the driven wheel 54 and the second crushing rod 55 to rotate, the first crushing rod 52 and the second crushing rod 55 drive the crushing blade 56 to rotate, The straw can be crushed, the second motor 13 is used to drive the connecting rod 12 and the rotating plate 11 to rotate, the rotating plate 11 drives the sieve plate 10 to move up and down, and the sieve plate 10 drives the spring 9 to expand and contract, so that the large pieces of straw that are not crushed sufficiently can be sent to Inside the fixed box 2, the first motor 3 is used to drive the screw transmission rod 4 to rotate, so that the straw that has not been pulverized can be sent to the inside of the pulverized box 1 for re-crushing. By setting the dust removal mechanism 6, certain environmental pollution can be reduced. It solves the problem that the existing straw cutting device cannot screen the cut straw, resulting in uneven cutting, which cannot meet the burning needs of straw, and a large amount of dust will be generated during the cutting process, and dust floating in the air will cause certain environmental pollution , is not conducive to people using the problem.

In this embodiment, the dust removal mechanism 6 includes a collection box 61, a first communication pipe 62, a fan 63, a support seat 64, a second communication pipe 65, and a suction pipe 66. One side of the collection box 61 is connected to one side of the crushing box 1. The side is fixedly connected, the top of the collection box 61 communicates with one end of the first communication pipe 62, the other end of the first communication pipe 62 communicates with one side of the fan 63, the bottom of the fan 63 is fixedly connected with the top of the support seat 64, and the support seat One side of 64 is fixedly connected with one side of crushing box 1, and the other side of fan 63 communicates with one end of second communicating pipe 65, and the other end of second communicating pipe 65 extends to the inside of crushing box 1 and connects with the suction pipe. The top of 66 is connected.

The support base 64 provides support for the fan 63, and the fan 63 uses the first connecting pipe 62, the second connecting pipe 65 and the suction pipe 66 to pump the dust inside the crushing box 1 to the inside of the collecting box 61, and passes through the inside of the collecting box 61. Filtration, collection and treatment can reduce certain environmental pollution.

In this embodiment, one side of the suction pipe 66 is movably connected to the electric telescopic rod 15 through a pin shaft, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod 15 is movably connected to the top of the inner chamber of the crushing box 1 through a pin shaft.

The electric telescopic rod 15 is installed on one side of the air suction pipe 66, and the electric telescopic rod 15 is used to drive the air suction pipe 66 to rotate, so that the angle of the air suction pipe 66 can be adjusted, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency.

In this embodiment, a baffle 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second motor 13 , and one side of the baffle 16 is fixedly connected to the other side of the crushing box 1 .

Installing the baffle plate 16 on the bottom of the second motor 13 can provide support for the second motor 13 .

In this embodiment, the other side of the storage box 14 is provided with cooling holes 17, and the number of cooling holes 17 is several.

Opening the cooling holes 17 on one side of the storage box 14 can facilitate the cooling of the second motor 13 .

In this embodiment, a support column 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 1 .

The support column 18 is installed at the bottom of the crushing box 1 to provide support for the crushing box 1 .

In this embodiment, a control panel 19 is provided on the front of the crushing box 1 , and a control button 20 is provided on the front of the control panel 19 .

The control panel 19 and the control button 20 are installed on the front of the crushing box 1 , and the user can control the opening and closing of the first motor 3 and the second motor 13 etc. by pressing the control button 20 .

The working principle of the utility model is: put the straw to be crushed into the crushing box 1, start the third motor 51, the third motor 51 drives the first crushing rod 52 and the driving wheel 53 to rotate, and the driving wheel 53 drives the driven wheel 54 Rotate, the driven wheel belt 54 drives the second crushing rod 55 to rotate, the first crushing rod 52 and the second crushing rod 55 drive the crushing blade 56 to rotate, the straw can be crushed, start the second motor 13, and the second motor 13 drives the connection The rod 12 rotates, the connecting rod 12 drives the rotary plate 11 to rotate, the rotary plate 11 drives the sieve plate 10 to move up and down, and the sieve plate 10 drives the spring 9 to expand and contract, so that the large pieces of straw that have not been crushed sufficiently can be sent to the inside of the fixed box 2, and the second stage is activated. A motor 3, the first motor 3 drives the screw transmission rod 4 to rotate, and can transfer the unfinished straw to the inside of the crushing box 1 for further crushing, the support seat 64 provides support for the fan 63, starts the fan 63, and the fan 63 uses The first connecting pipe 62, the second connecting pipe 65 and the suction pipe 66 pump the dust inside the crushing box 1 to the inside of the collecting box 61, where it is filtered and collected in the inside of the collecting box 61, which can reduce certain environmental pollution.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A kind of civil bio-blended fuel preparation equipment, comprising crushing box (1), it is characterized in that: the inwall of described crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with fixed box (2), and the bottom of described fixed box (2) is fixed A first motor (3) is connected, the top of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with a screw transmission rod (4), and the other end of the screw transmission rod (4) is connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (2) through a bearing movably connected, the interior of the crushing box (1) is provided with a cutting mechanism (5), one side of the crushing box (1) is provided with a dust removal mechanism (6), and the inner wall of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with A fixed plate (7), the other side of the fixed plate (7) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed box (2), one side of the fixed box (2) is fixedly connected with a support plate (8), the support The fixed portion of the plate (8) is fixedly connected with a spring (9), the other end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected with a sieve plate (10), and the bottom of the sieve plate (10) is movably connected with a rotating plate (11) , one side of the rotating plate (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (12), the other end of the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with a second motor (13), one of the second motors (13) The side is movably connected with one side of the crushing box (1), and the other side of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a storage box (14). 2. A civil bio-blended fuel preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting mechanism (5) includes a third motor (51), a first crushing rod (52), a driving wheel (53) , a driven wheel (54), a second crushing rod (55) and a crushing blade (56), one side of the third motor (51) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the storage box (14), and the third motor (51 ) is fixedly connected to one end of the first crushing rod (52), and the other end of the first crushing rod (52) extends to the inside of the crushing box (1) and is connected to one end of the fixing box (2) through a bearing. The side is flexibly connected, the surface of the first crushing rod (52) is fixedly connected with the inside of the driving wheel (53), the surface of the driving wheel (53) is connected with the surface of the driven wheel (54) through a belt, and the The inside of the driven wheel (54) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second crushing rod (55), and the other end of the second crushing rod (55) extends to the inside of the crushing box (1) and is connected to the fixed box (2) through a bearing. One side of the crushing rod (52) and the surface of the second crushing rod (55) are both fixedly connected with one end of the crushing blade (56). 3. A kind of civilian bio-blended fuel preparation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust removal mechanism (6) includes a collection box (61), a first connecting pipe (62), a fan (63), a support Seat (64), the second connecting pipe (65) and suction pipe (66), one side of the collection box (61) is fixedly connected with one side of the crushing box (1), the collection box (61) The top communicates with one end of the first communication pipe (62), the other end of the first communication pipe (62) communicates with one side of the fan (63), and the bottom of the fan (63) communicates with the support base (64). The top is fixedly connected, one side of the support seat (64) is fixedly connected with one side of the crushing box (1), and the other side of the fan (63) communicates with one end of the second communicating pipe (65), the The other end of the second communication pipe (65) extends to the inside of the crushing box (1) and communicates with the top of the suction pipe (66). 4. A kind of civilian bio-blended fuel preparation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side of the suction pipe (66) is movably connected with an electric telescopic rod (15) through a pin shaft, and the electric telescopic rod (15) The other end of bar (15) is movably connected with the top of crushing box (1) inner cavity by bearing pin. 5. A kind of civilian bio-blended fuel preparation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the second motor (13) is fixedly connected with a baffle (16), and one of the baffles (16) One side is fixedly connected with the other side of the crushing box (1). 6. A kind of civilian bio-blended fuel preparation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the other side of the storage box (14) is provided with cooling holes (17), and the number of the cooling holes (17) for several. 7. The civil bio-blended fuel preparation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a support column (18). 8. A kind of civilian bio-blended fuel preparation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: a control panel (19) is provided on the front of the crushing box (1), and a control panel (19) is provided on the front of the control panel (19) Control buttons (20).

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