CN218998926U

CN218998926U - Civil biological blended fuel preparation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218998926U
Application number: CN202223468215.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李锋
Original assignee: Shandong Fenghui New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Fenghui New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-26
Filing date: 2022-12-26
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses civil biological blended fuel preparation equipment in the technical field of biological fuel preparation, which comprises a crushing box, wherein the inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a fixed box, the bottom of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a first motor, the top of the first motor is fixedly connected with a spiral transmission rod, the other end of the spiral transmission rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the fixed box through a bearing, a cutting mechanism is arranged in the crushing box, one side of the crushing box is provided with a dust removing mechanism, the inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the other side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed box, and one side of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a supporting plate. The utility model solves the problems that the existing straw cutting device cannot screen the cut straw, so that the cutting is uneven, the burning requirement of the straw cannot be met, a large amount of dust is generated in the cutting process, the dust drifts in the air to cause certain environmental pollution, and the straw cutting device is unfavorable for people to use.

Description

Civil biological blended fuel preparation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of biofuel preparation, in particular to civil bio-blend fuel preparation equipment.

Background

Along with the continuous improvement of national production level, the environmental protection of China is also continuously improved, the utilization rate of agricultural and forestry biological waste is also continuously improved, the biofuel becomes the largest outflow path of the agricultural and forestry waste, and the agricultural and forestry waste represented by wheat and rice straw is mostly used for preparing the biofuel such as biochar.

Before preparation, need cut the straw, current straw cutting device can't carry out the screening to the straw that cuts completely, leads to the cutting inhomogeneous, can not satisfy the burning needs of straw, and can produce a large amount of dust in the cutting process, and the dust drifts and can cause certain environmental pollution in the air, is unfavorable for people's use, consequently, the person skilled in the art provides a domestic biological blending fuel preparation equipment to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide civil bio-blend fuel preparation equipment for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a domestic biological tempering fuel preparation facilities, includes smashes the case, the inner wall fixedly connected with fixed box of smashing the case, the bottom fixedly connected with first motor of fixed box, the top fixedly connected with spiral transmission pole of first motor, the other end of spiral transmission pole passes through bearing and the inner wall swing joint of fixed box, smash the inside of case and be provided with cutting mechanism, one side of smashing the case is provided with dust removal mechanism, the inner wall fixedly connected with fixed plate of smashing the case, the opposite side of fixed plate and the bottom fixedly connected with of fixed box, one side fixedly connected with backup pad of fixed part fixedly connected with spring of fixed box, the other end fixedly connected with sieve of spring, the bottom swing joint of sieve has the rotor plate, one side fixedly connected with connecting rod of rotor plate, the other end fixedly connected with second motor of connecting rod, one side of second motor and one side swing joint of smashing the case, the opposite side fixedly connected with of smashing the case deposits the case;

the cutting mechanism comprises a third motor, a first crushing rod, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a second crushing rod and crushing leaves, one side of the third motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the storage box, the other side of the third motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first crushing rod, the other end of the first crushing rod extends to the inside of the crushing box and is movably connected with one side of the fixed box through a bearing, the surface of the first crushing rod is fixedly connected with the inside of the driving wheel, the surface of the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the surface of the driven wheel through a belt, the inside of the driven wheel is fixedly connected with the surface of the second crushing rod, the other end of the second crushing rod extends to the inside of the crushing box and is movably connected with one side of the fixed box through a bearing, and the surfaces of the first crushing rod and the second crushing rod are fixedly connected with one end of the crushing leaves.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the dust removing mechanism comprises a collecting box, a first communication pipe, a fan, a supporting seat, a second communication pipe and an air suction pipe, wherein one side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with one side of the crushing box, the top of the collecting box is communicated with one end of the first communication pipe, the other end of the first communication pipe is communicated with one side of the fan, the bottom of the fan is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting seat, one side of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with one side of the crushing box, the other side of the fan is communicated with one end of the second communication pipe, and the other end of the second communication pipe extends to the inside of the crushing box and is communicated with the top of the air suction pipe.

As still further aspects of the utility model: one side of the air suction pipe is movably connected with an electric telescopic rod through a pin shaft, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is movably connected with the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box through a pin shaft.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the bottom fixedly connected with baffle of second motor, one side of baffle and the opposite side fixed connection of smashing the case.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the other side of the storage box is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the bottom of smashing the case fixedly connected with support column.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the front of smashing the case is provided with control panel, control panel's front is provided with control button.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the first crushing rod and the driving wheel are driven by the third motor to rotate, the driven wheel and the second crushing rod are driven by the driving wheel to rotate, the crushing leaves are driven by the first crushing rod and the second crushing rod to rotate, the straws can be crushed, the connecting rod and the rotating plate are driven by the second motor to rotate, the rotating plate drives the sieve plate to move up and down, the sieve plate drives the spring to stretch out and draw back, the large straws which are not crushed fully can be conveyed into the fixed box, the first motor drives the spiral conveying rod to rotate, the straws which are not crushed can be conveyed into the crushing box to be crushed again, and a dust removing mechanism is arranged, so that a certain environmental pollution is reduced, the problems that the existing straw cutting device cannot screen the cut straws, the cutting is uneven, the combustion requirement of the straws cannot be met, a large amount of dust is generated in the cutting process, and the dust drifts in the air to cause a certain environmental pollution are solved, and the use of people is unfavorable are solved.

2. According to the utility model, the supporting seat provides a support for the fan, the fan pumps dust in the crushing box to the inside of the collecting box by using the first communicating pipe, the second communicating pipe and the air suction pipe, certain environmental pollution can be reduced by filtering and collecting the dust in the collecting box, the electric telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the air suction pipe, the air suction pipe is driven to rotate by the electric telescopic rod, the angle of the air suction pipe can be regulated, so that the dust removal efficiency is improved, the baffle is arranged at the bottom of the second motor, the support can be provided for the second motor, the radiating hole is formed in one side of the storage box, the second motor can be conveniently radiated, the supporting column is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, the support can be provided for the crushing box, the control panel and the control button are arranged on the front of the crushing box, and a user can control the opening and closing of the first motor, the second motor and the like by pressing the control button.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 2 a, which is a structural view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a fixed box; 3. a first motor; 4. a screw transmission rod; 5. a cutting mechanism; 51. a third motor; 52. a first crushing rod; 53. a driving wheel; 54. driven wheel; 55. a second pulverizing rod; 56. crushing leaves; 6. a dust removing mechanism; 61. a collection box; 62. a first communication pipe; 63. a blower; 64. a support base; 65. a second communicating pipe; 66. an air suction pipe; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a support plate; 9. a spring; 10. a sieve plate; 11. a rotating plate; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a second motor; 14. a storage case; 15. an electric telescopic rod; 16. a baffle; 17. a heat radiation hole; 18. a support column; 19. a control panel; 20. control buttons.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a domestic biological blend fuel preparation apparatus includes a pulverizing tank 1, an inner wall of the pulverizing tank 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed tank 2, a bottom of the fixed tank 2 is fixedly connected with a first motor 3, a top of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with a spiral transmission rod 4, another end of the spiral transmission rod 4 is movably connected with the inner wall of the fixed tank 2 through a bearing, a cutting mechanism 5 is disposed in the pulverizing tank 1, a dust removing mechanism 6 is disposed at one side of the pulverizing tank 1, a fixed plate 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pulverizing tank 1, another side of the fixed plate 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed tank 2, one side of the fixed tank 2 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 8, a fixed portion of the supporting plate 8 is fixedly connected with a spring 9, another end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected with a screen plate 10, a bottom of the screen plate 10 is movably connected with a rotating plate 11, one side of the rotating plate 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 12, another end of the connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected with a second motor 13, one side of the second motor 13 is movably connected with one side of the pulverizing tank 1, and another side of the pulverizing tank 1 is fixedly connected with a storage tank 14;

the cutting mechanism 5 comprises a third motor 51, a first crushing rod 52, a driving wheel 53, a driven wheel 54, a second crushing rod 55 and a crushing blade 56, one side of the third motor 51 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the storage box 14, the other side of the third motor 51 is fixedly connected with one end of the first crushing rod 52, the other end of the first crushing rod 52 extends to the inside of the crushing box 1 and is movably connected with one side of the fixed box 2 through a bearing, the surface of the first crushing rod 52 is fixedly connected with the inside of the driving wheel 53, the surface of the driving wheel 53 is in transmission connection with the surface of the driven wheel 54 through a belt, the inside of the driven wheel 54 is fixedly connected with the surface of the second crushing rod 55, the other end of the second crushing rod 55 extends to the inside of the crushing box 1 and is movably connected with one side of the fixed box 2 through a bearing, and the surfaces of the first crushing rod 52 and the second crushing rod 55 are fixedly connected with one end of the crushing blade 56.

The third motor 51 is utilized to drive the first crushing rod 52 and the driving wheel 53 to rotate, the driving wheel 53 drives the driven wheel 54 and the second crushing rod 55 to rotate, the first crushing rod 52 and the second crushing rod 55 drive the crushing blade 56 to rotate, the straw can be crushed, the second motor 13 is utilized to drive the connecting rod 12 and the rotating plate 11 to rotate, the rotating plate 11 drives the sieve plate 10 to move up and down, the sieve plate 10 drives the spring 9 to stretch and draw back, the undercrushed massive straw can be conveyed to the inside of the fixed box 2, the first motor 3 is utilized to drive the spiral transmission rod 4 to rotate, the straw which is not crushed can be conveyed to the inside of the crushing box 1 to be crushed again, a certain environmental pollution can be reduced through the dust removing mechanism 6, the problems that the existing straw cutting device cannot screen the cut straw, the cut is uneven, the combustion requirement of the straw cannot be met, a large amount of dust can be generated in the cutting process, the dust drifts in the air to cause certain environmental pollution and the use is unfavorable for people are solved.

In this embodiment, the dust removing mechanism 6 includes a collecting box 61, a first communication pipe 62, a blower 63, a supporting seat 64, a second communication pipe 65 and an air suction pipe 66, one side of the collecting box 61 is fixedly connected with one side of the crushing box 1, the top of the collecting box 61 is communicated with one end of the first communication pipe 62, the other end of the first communication pipe 62 is communicated with one side of the blower 63, the bottom of the blower 63 is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting seat 64, one side of the supporting seat 64 is fixedly connected with one side of the crushing box 1, the other side of the blower 63 is communicated with one end of the second communication pipe 65, and the other end of the second communication pipe 65 extends to the inside of the crushing box 1 and is communicated with the top of the air suction pipe 66.

The supporting seat 64 provides support for the fan 63, and the fan 63 utilizes first communicating pipe 62, second communicating pipe 65 and aspiration channel 66 to draw the dust of smashing inside the case 1 to the inside of collecting box 61, and the inside of collecting box 61 is through filtering collection processing, can reduce certain environmental pollution.

In this embodiment, one side of the air suction pipe 66 is movably connected with an electric telescopic rod 15 through a pin, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod 15 is movably connected with the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 through a pin.

The electric telescopic rod 15 is arranged on one side of the air suction pipe 66, the electric telescopic rod 15 is utilized to drive the air suction pipe 66 to rotate, and the angle of the air suction pipe 66 can be adjusted, so that the dust removal efficiency is improved.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the second motor 13 is fixedly connected with a baffle 16, and one side of the baffle 16 is fixedly connected with the other side of the crushing box 1.

Mounting the baffle 16 at the bottom of the second motor 13 can provide support for the second motor 13.

In this embodiment, the other side of the storage box 14 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 17, and the number of the heat dissipation holes 17 is several.

The heat dissipation hole 17 is formed in one side of the storage box 14, so that heat dissipation of the second motor 13 can be facilitated.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the pulverizing box 1 is fixedly connected with a support column 18.

The support column 18 is installed at the bottom of the pulverizing box 1, and can provide support for the pulverizing box 1.

In the present embodiment, the front surface of the pulverizing box 1 is provided with a control panel 19, and the front surface of the control panel 19 is provided with a control button 20.

The control panel 19 and the control button 20 are installed on the front surface of the pulverizing box 1, and the user can control the first motor 3, the second motor 13, and the like to be turned on and off by pressing the control button 20.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the straw to be crushed is put into the crushing box 1, the third motor 51 is started, the third motor 51 drives the first crushing rod 52 and the driving wheel 53 to rotate, the driving wheel 53 drives the driven wheel 54 to rotate, the driven wheel belt 54 drives the second crushing rod 55 to rotate, the first crushing rod 52 and the second crushing rod 55 drive the crushing blade 56 to rotate, the straw can be crushed, the second motor 13 is started, the second motor 13 drives the connecting rod 12 to rotate, the connecting rod 12 drives the rotating plate 11 to rotate, the rotating plate 11 drives the sieve plate 10 to move up and down, the sieve plate 10 drives the spring 9 to stretch out and draw back, the undercrushed massive straw can be conveyed into the fixed box 2, the first motor 3 is started, the first motor 3 drives the spiral transmission rod 4 to rotate, the uncrushed straw can be conveyed into the crushing box 1 to be crushed again, the supporting seat 64 provides support for the fan 63, the fan 63 is started, the fan 63 utilizes the first communication pipe 62, the second communication pipe 65 and the suction pipe 66 to suck dust inside the crushing box 1 into the collecting box 61, and the inside of the collecting box 61 is filtered and collected, and environmental pollution can be reduced to a certain extent.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic biological blending fuel preparation equipment, includes crushing case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing box, including fixed box (1), fixed box (2), fixed box (8), fixed part fixedly connected with spring (9), other end fixedly connected with sieve (10) of spring (9), the bottom swing joint of sieve (10) has rotating plate (11), one side fixedly connected with connecting rod (12) of rotating plate (11), one side of smashing box (1) is provided with dust removal mechanism (6), fixed box (1)'s inner wall fixedly connected with fixed plate (7), fixed box (2)'s opposite side and fixed box (2) bottom fixedly connected with, fixed box (2) one side fixedly connected with backup pad (8), fixed part fixedly connected with spring (9), other end fixedly connected with sieve (10) of spring (9), rotating plate (11) one side fixedly connected with connecting rod (12), motor (13) of connecting rod (12) and second side of smashing box (1), the other side of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a storage box (14).

2. The domestic bio-blend fuel preparation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the cutting mechanism (5) comprises a third motor (51), a first crushing rod (52), a driving wheel (53), a driven wheel (54), a second crushing rod (55) and crushing blades (56), one side of the third motor (51) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the storage box (14), the other side of the third motor (51) is fixedly connected with one side of the first crushing rod (52), the other end of the first crushing rod (52) extends to the inside of the crushing box (1) and is movably connected with one side of the fixed box (2) through a bearing, the surface of the first crushing rod (52) is fixedly connected with the inside of the driving wheel (53), the surface of the driving wheel (53) is fixedly connected with the surface of the driven wheel (54) through a belt, the inside of the driven wheel (54) is fixedly connected with the surface of the second crushing rod (55), the other end of the second crushing rod (55) extends to the inside of the crushing box (1) and is movably connected with one side of the fixed box (2) through a bearing, and the surfaces of the first crushing rod (52) and the second crushing rod (55) are fixedly connected with one end of the blades (56).

3. The domestic bio-blend fuel preparation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the dust removing mechanism (6) comprises a collecting box (61), a first communication pipe (62), a fan (63), a supporting seat (64), a second communication pipe (65) and an air suction pipe (66), one side of the collecting box (61) is fixedly connected with one side of the crushing box (1), the top of the collecting box (61) is communicated with one end of the first communication pipe (62), the other end of the first communication pipe (62) is communicated with one side of the fan (63), the bottom of the fan (63) is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting seat (64), one side of the supporting seat (64) is fixedly connected with one side of the crushing box (1), the other side of the fan (63) is communicated with one end of the second communication pipe (65), and the other end of the second communication pipe (65) extends to the inside of the crushing box (1) and is communicated with the top of the air suction pipe (66).

4. A domestic bio-blend fuel preparation apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one side of the air suction pipe (66) is movably connected with an electric telescopic rod (15) through a pin shaft, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod (15) is movably connected with the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) through a pin shaft.

5. The domestic bio-blend fuel preparation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the second motor (13) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (16), and one side of the baffle plate (16) is fixedly connected with the other side of the crushing box (1).

6. The domestic bio-blend fuel preparation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the other side of the storage box (14) is provided with radiating holes (17), and the number of the radiating holes (17) is a plurality of.

7. The domestic bio-blend fuel preparation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (18).

8. The domestic bio-blend fuel preparation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the front of smashing case (1) is provided with control panel (19), the front of control panel (19) is provided with control button (20).