CN218993452U

CN218993452U - Stove with double-layer combustion chamber

Info

Publication number: CN218993452U
Application number: CN202223169562.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄良堆; 郭丽贞; 游宗修; 叶炳光
Original assignee: Xiewei Zhangping Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiewei Zhangping Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-29
Filing date: 2022-11-29
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of stoves and discloses a stove with a double-layer combustion chamber, which comprises a combustion chamber shell, wherein a plurality of first air pipes are fixedly connected to the top of the combustion chamber shell, a smoke treatment chamber is arranged above the first air pipes, the top ends of the first air pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the smoke treatment chamber, a top cover is arranged on the top side of the smoke treatment chamber, an exhaust hole is formed in the middle of the top cover, an air pump is arranged on one side of the smoke treatment chamber and is communicated with the inside of the smoke treatment chamber through a pipeline, and active carbon filter screens are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the smoke treatment chamber. In the utility model, the water tank is arranged to suck the smoke dust into the smoke dust treatment chamber, the active carbon filter screen and the atomizing nozzle are matched to further treat the smoke dust, the environmental protection performance is improved, the combustion chamber shell is divided into an upper layer of combustion chamber and a lower layer of combustion chamber by the arranged combustion object separating plate, and the air blower is matched to fully combust fuel, so that the safety and the environmental protection performance are improved.

Description

Stove with double-layer combustion chamber

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of stoves, in particular to a stove with a double-layer combustion chamber.

Background

The stove is equipment which is applied to northern rural areas of China and used for heating and cooking houses, is widely applied to the northern rural areas, and can realize cooking functions on one hand and heating the houses on the other hand, and is widely applied to the northern rural areas.

The firewood used by the existing stove can generate a large amount of smoke dust, so that the smoke dust is often directly discharged into the air, the human inhalation affects the health of the body and pollutes the environment, and most of the firewood is easy to burn insufficiently, so that the safety of carbon monoxide is easily generated and the firewood is wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a stove with a double-layer combustion chamber.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a stove of double-deck combustion chamber, includes the combustion chamber casing, a plurality of tuber pipes of combustion chamber casing top fixedly connected with one, tuber pipe one top is provided with the smoke and dust treatment room, a plurality of equal fixedly connected with in tuber pipe one top is at smoke and dust treatment room bottom side, smoke and dust treatment room top side is provided with the top cap, the top cap middle part is provided with the exhaust hole, smoke and dust treatment room one side is provided with the air pump, the air pump is through pipeline and the inside intercommunication of smoke and dust treatment room, the equal fixedly connected with active carbon filter screen in smoke and dust treatment room inner wall upper and lower both sides, smoke and dust treatment room rear side fixedly connected with water tank, water tank top fixedly connected with water pump, water pump front side fixedly connected with water pipe, water pipe front end fixedly connected with atomizer, combustion chamber casing inside downside fixedly connected with combustion fixture whole board, combustion fixture separation board is provided with two combustion fixture separation board in combustion chamber casing inside upside, two combustion fixture separation board near side is through connecting piece sliding connection, two combustion fixture separation board looks sides are respectively with combustion chamber casing one side is sliding connection, combustion chamber inner wall fixedly connected with motor separation board, two mixer shaft side fixedly connected with the mixer shaft is connected with the mixer shaft side at the bottom of the combustion chamber bottom end fixedly connected with mixer-end, mixer shaft side fixedly connected with mixer end, mixer end fixedly connected with mixer end is connected with mixer end at the mixer end of the combustion chamber side, and a side door is arranged on the right side of the combustion chamber shell.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the air inlet pipe of the air pump is positioned below the active carbon filter screen.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the front end of the water pipe penetrates through the rear side of the smoke treatment chamber.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the opposite sides of the two combustion object-placing separation plates are fixedly connected with handles.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the pull handle is located outside the combustion chamber housing.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the combustion object-placing separation plate is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the right side of the side door is provided with a handle.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom side of the combustion storage whole plate is provided with a heat-insulating coating.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. in the utility model, the air pump is started firstly, smoke dust generated in the combustion chamber shell is sucked into the smoke dust treatment chamber through the first air pipe, harmful substances are filtered through the active carbon filter screen, the air filled with the smoke dust particles is atomized and precipitated through the atomization nozzle by combining the water tank, and finally the smoke dust is discharged through the exhaust hole, so that the smoke dust is prevented from entering the outside air to pollute the environment, and the environmental protection performance is improved.

2. In the utility model, firewood is firstly combusted in the combustion chamber above the combustion object separating plate, when most firewood is combusted and fire is insufficient, the handle is pulled to enable residual firewood to fall into the combustion chamber below the combustion object separating plate, the motor is started to drive the stirrer to rotate, the fallen residual firewood is stirred and mixed, and the firewood is ignited again to be combusted, so that the firewood can be fully combusted, toxic carbon monoxide gas is avoided, firewood supply is fully saved, and safety and environmental friendliness are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a double-deck combustion chamber fire in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a double-deck burner fire in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a double-layer burner according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a smoke treatment chamber in a top view of a furnace with a double-layer combustion chamber according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. a combustion chamber housing; 2. an air pipe I; 3. a smoke treatment chamber; 4. a top cover; 5. an exhaust hole; 6. an air pump; 7. an active carbon filter screen; 8. a water tank; 9. a water pump; 10. a water pipe; 11. an atomizing nozzle; 12. burning the storage whole plate; 13. a combustion object-placing separation plate; 14. a handle; 15. a stirrer; 16. a stirring shaft; 17. a motor; 18. an air pipe II; 19. a blower; 20. a support plate; 21. a side door.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the stove with double-layer combustion chamber comprises a combustion chamber shell 1, a plurality of air pipes 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the combustion chamber shell 1, a smoke treatment chamber 3 is arranged above the air pipes 2 and used for treating smoke generated by combustion, the environment is prevented from being polluted, the top ends of the air pipes 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the smoke treatment chamber 3, a top cover 4 is arranged on the top side of the smoke treatment chamber 3, an exhaust hole 5 is arranged in the middle of the top cover 4, an air pump 6 is arranged on one side of the smoke treatment chamber 3, suction force is generated inside the smoke treatment chamber 3 by the air pump 6, smoke air inside the combustion chamber shell 1 is sucked into the smoke treatment chamber 3 through the air pipes 2, the air pump 6 is communicated with the inside of the smoke treatment chamber 3 through a pipeline, active carbon filter screens 7 are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the smoke treatment chamber 3 and used for adsorbing harmful substances in the air, a water tank 8 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the smoke treatment chamber 3, the water in the water tank 8 is conveyed to the position of the atomizing nozzle 11 through the water pump 9 to be atomized and sprayed outwards, so as to adsorb and precipitate smoke dust particles in the air and avoid being discharged to the external polluted environment, the water pump 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 8, the water pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the front end of the water pipe 10, the atomizing nozzle 11 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner part of the combustion chamber shell 1, the combustion storage whole plate 12 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner part of the combustion chamber shell 1 and is used for placing firewood residues for further full combustion, the upper side of the inner part of the combustion chamber shell 1 is provided with two combustion storage separation plates 13, the rest plates for primary combustion of firewood are connected with the adjacent sides of the two combustion storage separation plates 13 in a sliding manner through connecting pieces, the separated sides of the two combustion storage separation plates 13 are respectively connected with one side of the combustion chamber shell 1 in a sliding manner, the lower side of the combustion storage separation plates 13 is provided with a stirrer 15, the agitator 15 middle part downside fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft 16 for be abundant in order to do benefit to further burning utilization to the stirring of inside firewood residual piece, save firewood, it is more energy-conserving, (mixing) shaft 16 bottom runs through the burning and puts thing integral board 12 and rotate to connect at the burning and put thing integral board 12 middle part, combustion chamber casing 1 inner wall downside fixedly connected with motor 17, (mixing) shaft 16 bottom fixedly connected with is at the drive end of motor 17, combustion chamber casing 1 rear side fixedly connected with a plurality of tuber pipes two 18, tuber pipe two 18 rear end fixedly connected with air-blower 19, be used for providing sufficient oxygen to the combustion chamber inside, in order to do benefit to abundant burning, avoid producing poisonous carbon monoxide, air-blower 19 bottom fixedly connected with backup pad 20, backup pad 20 front side fixedly connected with is at combustion chamber casing 1 rear side, combustion chamber casing 1 right side is provided with side door 21, be used for the side to open side door 21 and carry out the discharge of furnace dust.

The intake pipe of air pump 6 is located active carbon filter screen 7 below, and water pipe 10 front end runs through smoke and dust treatment room 3 rear side, and two burns and put thing separator 13 and keep away equal fixedly connected with handle 14 of side from, conveniently pulls the burning and put thing separator 13, and handle 14 is located combustion chamber casing 1 outside, and the burning is put thing separator 13 and is provided with a plurality of bleeder vents, does benefit to firewood ashes and falls into lower floor's combustion chamber, does benefit to the abundant convection current of air simultaneously, and the side door 21 right side is provided with the handle, and the burning is put thing whole board 12 downside and is provided with thermal-insulated coating, avoids the damage of heat to motor 17.

Working principle: firstly, start air pump 6 through the pipeline to the inside suction that produces of smoke and dust treatment room 3 to smoke and dust inside with combustion chamber casing 1 through tuber pipe one 2 inhales smoke and dust treatment room 3 inside, adsorb its poisonous and harmful material through active carbon filter screen 7, simultaneously start water pump 9 and carry out the atomizing sediment to the smoke and dust with water tank 8 inside through atomizer 11, the air that finally passes through the processing filters through active carbon filter screen 7 of upside again, discharge from exhaust hole 5, avoid the smoke and dust entering outside air pollution environment, improve the feature of environmental protection, the firewood that first use is placed and is put on burning thing separator 13 and burn, when burning mostly, when the match is not enough strong, pulling both sides handle 14, make two burning thing separators 13 slip separate, thereby remain firewood piece fall into burning thing whole board 12 on, start motor 17 drives stirring axle 16 and rotates, thereby drive agitator 15 and fully stir remaining firewood piece through agitator 15, simultaneously start air-up blower 19 and pass through tuber pipe two 18 and to inside oxygen suppliment, with abundant burning remaining firewood piece, avoid producing carbon monoxide and fully burning firewood piece while has improved the feature of environmental protection and security.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A double-deck combustion chamber stove comprising a combustion chamber housing (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a combustion chamber shell, including combustion chamber shell, air pump (6) and flue gas treatment chamber (3) are inside intercommunication, flue gas treatment chamber (3) are inside intercommunication through pipeline, flue gas treatment chamber (3) are inside both sides all fixedly connected with active carbon filter screen (7) about the inner wall, flue gas treatment chamber (3) are inside fixedly connected with water tank (8), water tank (8) are inside fixedly connected with water pump (9), water pump (9) front side fixedly connected with water pipe (10), water pipe (10) front end fixedly connected with atomizer (11), combustion chamber shell (1) are inside downside fixedly connected with combustion place thing integral plate (12), combustion chamber shell (1) are inside intercommunication through pipeline and flue gas treatment chamber (3), combustion chamber shell (1) are inside both sides are separated thing (13) and are connected with two and are close to each other through sliding connection of two combustion place separation plates (13) and are separated by sliding connection of combustion chamber shell (13), the utility model provides a combustion puts thing separator plate (13) downside is provided with agitator (15), agitator (15) middle part downside fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft (16), (mixing) shaft (16) bottom runs through combustion puts thing whole board (12) and rotates to connect at the combustion and puts thing whole board (12) middle part, combustion chamber casing (1) inner wall downside fixedly connected with motor (17), (mixing) shaft (16) bottom fixedly connected with is at motor (17) drive end, combustion chamber casing (1) rear side fixedly connected with a plurality of tuber pipes two (18), tuber pipe two (18) rear end fixedly connected with air-blower (19), air-blower (19) bottom fixedly connected with backup pad (20), backup pad (20) front side fixedly connected with is in combustion chamber casing (1) rear side, combustion chamber casing (1) right side is provided with side door (21).

2. A double-burner fire as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air inlet pipe of the air pump (6) is positioned below the active carbon filter screen (7).

3. A double-burner fire as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end of the water pipe (10) penetrates through the rear side of the smoke treatment chamber (3).

4. A double-burner fire as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the opposite sides of the two combustion object-placing separation plates (13) are fixedly connected with handles (14).

5. A double-burner fire as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the handle (14) is located outside the combustion chamber housing (1).

6. A double-burner fire as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the combustion object-placing separation plate (13) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes.

7. A double-burner fire as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a handle is arranged on the right side of the side door (21).

8. A double-burner fire as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom side of the combustion storage whole plate (12) is provided with a heat-insulating coating.