CN218977742U - Anti-freezing system for aquaculture pond in alpine region - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-freezing system for an aquaculture pond in a alpine region, which comprises a aquaculture pond, a heat exchange assembly and a heating water tank, wherein the heating water tank is arranged outside the aquaculture pond, the heat exchange assembly is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the aquaculture pond and is communicated with the heating water tank, the heat exchange assembly comprises a heat exchange tube, an input tube and an output tube, the heat exchange tube is of a return tube structure, the right side of a tube body is respectively provided with an input end and an output end which are symmetrically distributed, and the input tube and the output tube are both distributed along the vertical direction and are respectively connected with the input end and the output end of the heat exchange tube. This high and cold district aquaculture pond system of preventing frostbite through being provided with heat exchange component, utilizes the heat exchange tube of arranging in the bottom of the breed pond, cooperates input tube and output tube and heating water tank to form the circulating water return circuit to realize the heating of breed pond and prevent frostbite, the heating mode adopts the heat exchange tube direct action to breed the water in the pond, and the effect of preventing frostbite is better.

Description

Anti-freezing system for aquaculture pond in alpine region

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation, in particular to an anti-freezing system for an aquaculture pond in a alpine region.

Background

When the weather is cold, the freezing prevention of aquaculture is a key problem.

In the prior art, in order to help fish to prevent freezing, the most important method is to put up a shed, but the shed is used for warming and preventing freezing, so that a large amount of manpower and material resources are wasted on one hand, and the anti-freezing and warming effects are poor on the other hand.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-freezing system for an aquaculture pond in a alpine region, which solves the problems that a great deal of manpower and material resources are wasted on one hand and the anti-freezing heating effect is poor on the other hand by taking a greenhouse.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: an anti-freezing system for an aquaculture pond in a alpine region comprises a aquaculture pond, a heat exchange component and a heating water tank, wherein the heating water tank is arranged outside the aquaculture pond, the heat exchange component is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the aquaculture pond and is communicated with the heating water tank,

the heat exchange assembly comprises a heat exchange tube, an input tube and an output tube, wherein the heat exchange tube is of a return tube structure, an input end and an output end which are symmetrically distributed are respectively arranged on the right side of the tube body, and the input tube and the output tube are respectively distributed along the vertical direction and are respectively connected with the input end and the output end of the heat exchange tube.

Preferably, the heating water tank comprises a tank body, a cover plate and a heating pipe, the cover plate is hinged to the top of the tank body, the tank body is separated from the ground through a bracket, the heating pipe is installed on the inner bottom wall of the tank body, the top of the right side wall of the tank body is provided with a water inlet pipe, the top and the bottom of the left side wall of the tank body are respectively provided with a return pipe and a drain pipe, the drain pipe and the return pipe are respectively connected with an input pipe and an output pipe, electromagnetic valves are installed on the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe, and a water pump is installed on the drain pipe.

Preferably, the heat exchange tube is provided with a plurality of branch pipes distributed along the width direction of the culture pond, and two ends of each branch pipe are connected into the heat exchange tube through a tee joint.

Preferably, the anti-freezing system for the aquaculture pond in the alpine region further comprises a bypass pipe arranged at the output end of the output pipe, wherein the bypass pipe is communicated with the output pipe and the return pipe through a tee joint, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the bypass pipe.

Preferably, this high and cold area aquaculture pond system of preventing frostbite still includes the isolation frame that erects in the breed pond, the isolation frame includes screen cloth and stores pylon, the screen cloth distributes along the horizontal plane direction and with breed pond inner wall looks adaptation, two U type grooves that supply respectively input tube and output tube to run through have been seted up on the right side of screen cloth, the hanger is erect and is a plurality of and all welds in the edge at screen cloth top, the stores pylon card is hung on the outer wall of breed pond.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides an anti-freezing system for an aquaculture pond in a alpine region. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

this high and cold area aquaculture pond system of preventing frostbite through being provided with heat exchange component, utilizes the heat exchange tube of arranging the return pipe loop structure at the bottom of the breed pond in, cooperates input tube and output tube and heating water tank to form the circulating water return circuit to realize the heating of breed pond and prevent frostbite, the heating mode adopts the heat exchange tube direct action to breed the water in the pond, and the effect of preventing frostbite is better, and compares in traditional bridge heating mode, simple structure, convenient control.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a heat exchange assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the heating water tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the spacer of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a culture pond; 2. a heat exchange assembly; 3. heating the water tank; 4. a heat exchange tube; 5. an input tube; 6. An output pipe; 7. a case; 8. a cover plate; 9. heating pipes; 10. a bracket; 11. a water inlet pipe; 12. a return pipe; 13. a drain pipe; 14. a water pump; 15. a branch pipe; 16. a bypass tube; 17. an isolation frame; 18. a screen; 19. a hanging rack; 20. u-shaped groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an aquaculture pond system of preventing frostbite in alpine region, including breed pond 1, heat transfer module 2 and heating water tank 3, the outside in breed pond 1 is located to heating water tank 3, heat transfer module 2 is installed on the interior diapire in breed pond 1 and is linked together with heating water tank 3, heat transfer module 2 includes heat exchange tube 4, input tube 5 and output tube 6, heat exchange tube 4 is the return tube structure and is equipped with respectively in the right side of body and is symmetrical distribution's input and output, input tube 5 and output tube 6 all distribute along vertical direction and are connected with input and the output of heat exchange tube 4 respectively.

Based on the arrangement of the structure, the high and cold region aquaculture pond anti-freezing system is composed of the aquaculture pond 1, the heat exchange assembly 2 and the heating water tank 3, wherein the heat exchange assembly 2 is arranged at the bottom of the aquaculture pond 1 and used for realizing heat exchange heating of water bodies in the aquaculture pond 1, the heating water tank 3 is used for heating the water bodies and providing heat exchange media flowing in the heat exchange assembly 2 for the heat exchange assembly 2, specifically, the heat exchange tube 4 in a loop-shaped pipeline structure forms a circulating water loop with the heating water tank 3 through the input tube 5 and the output tube 6, the heated water bodies flow in the circulating water loop and exchange heat with the water bodies in the aquaculture pond 1 to realize the anti-freezing purpose of the aquaculture pond 1, the high and cold region aquaculture pond anti-freezing system is provided with the heat exchange tube 4 in the loop-shaped pipeline structure arranged at the bottom of the aquaculture pond 1 and forms a circulating water loop with the heating water tank 3, so as to realize heating and anti-freezing of the aquaculture pond 1 by adopting the heat exchange tube 4, the heating mode directly acts on the water bodies in the aquaculture pond 1, the anti-freezing effect is better, and compared with the traditional shed mode, the structure is simple and convenient to control.

Further, the heating water tank 3 comprises a tank body 7, a cover plate 8 and a heating pipe 9, the cover plate 8 is hinged to the top of the tank body 7, the tank body 7 is erected from the ground through a bracket 10, the heating pipe 9 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the tank body 7, the top of the right side wall of the tank body 7 is provided with a water inlet pipe 11, the top and the bottom of the left side wall of the tank body 7 are respectively provided with a return pipe 12 and a drain pipe 13, the drain pipe 13 and the return pipe 12 are respectively connected with the input pipe 5 and the output pipe 6, electromagnetic valves are installed on the water inlet pipe 11 and the drain pipe 13, and a water pump 14 is installed on the drain pipe 13. Wherein, heating water tank 3 comprises box 7, apron 8 and heating pipe 9, and apron 8 adopts articulated connected mode to install in box 7 top, and the operating personnel of being convenient for overhauls the maintenance to box 7 inside, and overall structure is simple, in addition, all installs the solenoid valve on inlet tube 11 and drain pipe 13, the management control of being convenient for.

Further, the heat exchange tube 4 is provided with a plurality of branch pipes 15 distributed along the width direction of the culture pond 1, and two ends of each branch pipe 15 are connected into the heat exchange tube 4 through a tee joint. Preferably, a plurality of branch pipes 15 are arranged on the heat exchange pipe 4, so that the coverage range of the heat exchange pipe 4 at the bottom of the culture pond 1 is increased, and the heating uniformity is ensured.

Furthermore, the anti-freezing system for the aquiculture pond in the alpine region further comprises a bypass pipe 16 arranged at the output end of the output pipe 6, the bypass pipe 16 is communicated with the output pipe 6 and the return pipe 12 through a tee joint, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the bypass pipe 16. Wherein, in cold weather carries out frostproofing processing in-process to breed pond 1, generally needs to improve the water level, through setting up bypass pipe 16, can throw into breed pond 1 with the partial water body after accomplishing the heat transfer in, promoted the utilization ratio of water resource on the one hand, on the other hand cooperatees with the heat transfer module of breed pond 1 bottom, ensures the whole heating effect of the interior water of breed pond 1.

Further, this high and cold district aquaculture pond system of preventing frostbite still includes to erect in the isolation frame 17 in breed pond 1, and isolation frame 17 includes screen cloth 18 and stores pylon 19, and screen cloth 18 distributes along the horizontal plane direction and with breed pond 1 inner wall looks adaptation, two U type grooves 20 that supply respectively input tube 5 and output tube 6 to run through have been seted up on the right side of screen cloth 18, and the stores pylon 19 is established to a plurality of and all welds in the edge at screen cloth 18 top, and the stores pylon 19 card is hung on the outer wall of breed pond 1. In cold weather, the feeding amount of the feed is reduced, so that the feed is fed appropriately in good time, on one hand, the digestion capability of the cultured fish is reduced, on the other hand, frostbite caused when the fish frequently eat at the upstream is avoided, and as a preference, the upstream of the fish can be limited to float out of the water surface by the aid of the isolation frame 17, and in addition, the U-shaped groove 20 is designed, so that a certain structural support can be provided for the input pipe 5 and the output pipe 6.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. An aquiculture pond anti-freezing system in alpine regions, which is characterized in that: the device comprises a culture pond (1), a heat exchange assembly (2) and a heating water tank (3), wherein the heating water tank (3) is arranged outside the culture pond (1), and the heat exchange assembly (2) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the culture pond (1) and is communicated with the heating water tank (3);

the heat exchange assembly (2) comprises a heat exchange tube (4), an input tube (5) and an output tube (6), wherein the heat exchange tube (4) is of a loop-shaped tube structure, an input end and an output end which are symmetrically distributed are respectively arranged on the right side of the tube body, and the input tube (5) and the output tube (6) are respectively distributed along the vertical direction and are respectively connected with the input end and the output end of the heat exchange tube (4).

2. The antifreeze system of an aquaculture pond in alpine regions of claim 1, wherein: the heating water tank (3) comprises a tank body (7), a cover plate (8) and a heating pipe (9), the cover plate (8) is hinged to the top of the tank body (7), the tank body (7) is erected from the ground through a support (10), the heating pipe (9) is installed on the inner bottom wall of the tank body (7), a water inlet pipe (11) is arranged at the top of the right side wall of the tank body (7), a backflow pipe (12) and a water outlet pipe (13) are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the left side wall of the tank body (7), the water outlet pipe (13) and the backflow pipe (12) are respectively connected with an input pipe (5) and an output pipe (6), electromagnetic valves are installed on the water inlet pipe (11) and the water outlet pipe (13), and a water pump (14) is installed on the water outlet pipe (13).

3. The antifreeze system of an aquaculture pond in alpine regions of claim 1, wherein: the heat exchange tube (4) is provided with a plurality of branch pipes (15) distributed along the width direction of the culture pond (1), and two ends of each branch pipe (15) are connected into the heat exchange tube (4) through tee joints.

4. The antifreeze system of an aquaculture pond in alpine regions of claim 2, wherein: the automatic water heater further comprises a bypass pipe (16) arranged at the output end of the output pipe (6), the bypass pipe (16) is communicated with the output pipe (6) and the return pipe (12) through a tee joint, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the bypass pipe (16).

5. The antifreeze system of an aquaculture pond in alpine regions of claim 1, wherein: still including setting up isolation frame (17) in breed pond (1), isolation frame (17) include screen cloth (18) and stores pylon (19), screen cloth (18) are distributed along the horizontal plane direction and with breed pond (1) inner wall looks adaptation, two U type grooves (20) that supply input tube (5) and output tube (6) to run through respectively are seted up on the right side of screen cloth (18), store pylon (19) are established to a plurality of and all weld in the edge at screen cloth (18) top, store pylon (19) card is hung on the outer wall of breed pond (1).

Images