CN204443517U - Be beneficial to the animal room of ventilating temperature-regulating - Google Patents
Be beneficial to the animal room of ventilating temperature-regulating Download PDFInfo
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- CN204443517U CN204443517U CN201420767813.9U CN201420767813U CN204443517U CN 204443517 U CN204443517 U CN 204443517U CN 201420767813 U CN201420767813 U CN 201420767813U CN 204443517 U CN204443517 U CN 204443517U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of animal room being beneficial to ventilating temperature-regulating, comprise room body, ground is provided with in room body, animal floor, animal floor is located at the top of ground and is left gap between animal floor and room body sidewall, it is first passage between animal floor and ground, be second channel between room body sidewall and animal floor, it is third channel between animal floor and room bodies top, first passage and third channel are respectively equipped with by first passage air intake through second channel and third channel and from the air inlet of third channel air-out and air outlet.The utility model overcomes the high shortcoming of the ventilation temperature-controlling system cost in existing animal room, provide a kind of cost low and ventilate, the animal room being beneficial to ventilating temperature-regulating that temperature control is effective.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field, animal room, is specifically related to a kind of animal room being beneficial to ventilating temperature-regulating.
Background technology
Livestock breeding utilizes livestock and poultry etc. by animal that the mankind tame, by artificial feeding, breeding, make it can change the plant such as herbage and feed into animal capable, to obtain the production division of the animal product such as meat, egg, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal material.It is the link of the utmost importance that the mankind and natural world carry out mass exchange.
Livestock breeding mainly comprises the livestock and poultry breeding industry such as ox, horse, donkey, mule, camel, pig, sheep, chicken, duck, goose, rabbit, honeybee.To raise pigs, usually raise in pig house, pig house is the building of raising swinery.Existing pig house, different according to raising object, can be divided into kind of a pig house, pregnant pig house, childbirth pig house, be bred as pig house, fattening house etc., feeding raises and drink water generally carries out in house, and house is outer leaves swinery sports ground or excrement passage, give up interior partition wall or jube separates.And in the process of raising pigs, in order to ensure the air quality of pig house, the ventilation ensureing pig house done one's utmost by usual needs, but, in the winter time, when the temperature in the external world is extremely low, ensure the temperature of pig house again, but, such ventilation has just become reluctant contradiction with insulation, in order to warming when ensureing to ventilate, at present, the temperature control that many cultivation rooms adopt cost high, ventilation in ventilation equipment maintenance pig house and temperature, temperature control ventilation equipment used in usual pig house are similar to the mode of central air-conditioning, this kind of equipment cost is high and be unfavorable for sustainable development.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is for the high shortcoming of the ventilation temperature-controlling system cost in existing animal room, provide a kind of cost low and ventilate, the effective animal room being beneficial to ventilating temperature-regulating of temperature control.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides following technical scheme: the animal room being beneficial to ventilating temperature-regulating, comprise room body, ground is provided with in room body, animal floor, animal floor is located at the top of ground and is left gap between animal floor and room body sidewall, it is first passage between animal floor and ground, be second channel between room body sidewall and animal floor, it is third channel between animal floor and room bodies top, first passage and third channel are respectively equipped with by first passage air intake through second channel and third channel and from the air inlet of third channel air-out and air outlet.
Adopt the animal room being beneficial to ventilating temperature-regulating of technical solutions of the utility model, comprise room body, in room body, be provided with ground, animal floor; Ground is the bottom in animal room, animal floor, is the zone of action of animal-breeding life.Animal floor is located at the top of ground and is left gap between animal floor and room body sidewall; Existing animal floor and ground are in same level, and therefore, it is movable that namely animal is then equivalent on ground, and the top of ground is located on animal floor of the present utility model, is the animal floor of hanging type, and ground can provide geothermal energy.It is first passage between animal floor and ground, be second channel between room body sidewall and animal floor, be third channel between animal floor and room bodies top, first passage and third channel are respectively equipped with by first passage air intake through second channel and third channel and from the air inlet of third channel air-out and air outlet; The first passage of air inlet between ground and animal floor, air outlet is positioned at the third channel of room bodies top, the wind entered by air inlet is through first passage, second channel, third channel, spread out of from the air outlet of third channel, geothermal heat is distributed to first passage, and the underground heat that ground produces to be taken away and through second channel and third channel through first passage by the wind of air inlet, thus by geothermal Energy transfer to room intrinsic regional.
Operation principle of the present utility model and beneficial effect are: underground heat is a kind of energy resource from earth interior, and the heat that the earth produces oozes out earth's surface, so just there has been underground heat, geothermoenergy is a kind of clean energy resource, is renewable energy resources, and its DEVELOPMENT PROSPECT is very wide.Animal is movable on animal floor, by the air inlet air intake of first passage, through first passage, second channel and third channel, finally discharge from third channel, geothermal energy resources are distributed in first passage by ground, and the underground heat in first passage then can be taken away and through second channel and third channel through first passage by wind, and animal is then in third channel life cultivation, thus by geothermal energy band in third channel, finally discharge from third channel end.Underground heat can change according to the change of external environment, when summer, usually nice and cool in first passage, the third channel above animal floor is then in the high temperature same with the external world, the wind of air inlet then by the temperature band of first passage in third channel, thus reduce the temperature in third channel; And when winter, geothermal energy band is to first passage heat, air inlet divide wind then by the carry heat of first passage to second channel and third channel, thus the low temperature of third channel is improved rising, play the effect utilizing the intrinsic temperature in thermal conditioning room, ground, temperature-adjustable while ventilation, with the existing equipment utilizing ventilating and thermal insulating system fading margin temperature, utilize the transmission temperature cool in summer and warm in winter of underground heat, the low and environmental protection of cost, sustainable development.
Further, the bottom on described animal floor is provided with excrement basin.The ight soil in existing animal room normally adopts the mode of being drawn by the ight soil on animal floor, thus give process ight soil make troubles, animal floor bottoms is provided with excrement basin, and the bottom that excrement basin is then hung on animal floor is positioned at first passage, on the one hand, the liquid dung that animal is discharged can directly be drained in excrement basin through animal floor, on the other hand, excrement basin is positioned at first passage, when excrement basin blocks, can keep in repair in first passage, cleaning ight soil is convenient and easy to maintenance.
Further, described animal floor is provided with multiple through hole.Directly fall after being convenient to the animal defecation on animal floor in excrement basin, with the mode with drainage pipe drainage, more convenient operation.
Further, the bottom on described animal floor is provided with multiple excrement basin, and each excrement basin bottom part is equipped with lateral, is also provided with main pipeline in described first passage, and each lateral is all communicated with main pipeline.Multiple excrement basin is drained in main pipeline by lateral, is more directly drained in tank for sewage gas by main pipeline, can be provided with Valve controlling between each lateral and main pipeline, is directly drained in tank for sewage gas by liquid dung, easy to operate.
Further, the first cascade is provided with between described air inlet and first passage.First cascade is then current curtain, wind the soaking and after cooling, when summer, the wind entered in first passage can be reduced through the first cascade in first passage is then entered by air inlet, thus reduce the wind entered summer in room further, and then reduce the temperature in third channel.
Further, the second cascade is vertically provided with in described first passage.The wind being positioned at first passage by the second cascade in first passage is lowered the temperature further, thus the temperature be more conducive in third channel reduces.
Further, described air outlet is provided with blower unit.The blower unit of air outlet gives to produce negative pressure in room body, thus gives room intrinsic air flowing, increases ventilation effect.
Further, be provided with passageway baffle plate between described animal floor and room body sidewall, passageway baffle plate is provided with air vent.Passageway baffle plate is convenient to staff's walking, and air vent then avoids the flow direction affecting wind, such that wind energy is smooth and easy to be entered in third channel by second channel.
Further, the first described cascade and the second cascade have included trickle groove, cascade body, water receiving tank and aqua storage tank, trickle slot is above cascade body, water receiving tank is positioned at below cascade body, be provided with connecting pipe between water receiving tank and aqua storage tank, be provided with pumping conduit between aqua storage tank and trickle groove and be provided with suction pump in pumping conduit.Trickle groove and downward trickle, cascade body provides current vertically to pass through, namely water receiving tank reclaims the water under the pouring of trickle groove, aqua storage tank is namely for storing, water circulation in aqua storage tank is then evacuated in trickle groove by suction pump, then through trickle concentrated flow down on cascade body, recycles, environmental protection while guarantee cooling, utilizability is strong.
Further, the distance between described animal floor and ground is between 1-3m.Troublesome poeration during highly too low one side maintenance, on the other hand, air circulation is poor, if excessive height, then need to take ladder when keeping in repair on the one hand, difficulty is large, is then unfavorable on the other hand storing underground heat; Height between 1-3m is the optimum height of maintenance, directly can stand to keep in repair on ground according to the height of people, easy to operate, and the circulation of air and to store the effect of underground heat good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, technical solutions of the utility model are further illustrated:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the utility model is beneficial to the animal room embodiment one of ventilating temperature-regulating;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the utility model first cascade or the second cascade.
In figure: 1 ground, 2 animal floors, 3 first passages, 4 second channels, 5 third channels, 6 air inlets, 7 air outlets, 8 excrement basins, 9 laterals, 10 main pipelines, 11 first cascades, 12 second cascades, 13 air-introduced machines, 14 passageway baffle plates, 15 trickle grooves, 16 cascade bodies, 17 water receiving tanks, 18 aqua storage tanks.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is beneficial to the animal room of ventilating temperature-regulating, comprise room body, room body is clock tower formula, the both sides of room body are respectively five animal houses, five animal houses adopt and to be provided with support between room bodies and animal floor 2 and to separate and make, the middle part of room body is then clock building channel, clock building channel is staff and provides visit, store, the passage of maintenance, the top of clock tower formula then provides enough light, animal house is symmetrical set along clock building channel, the center line of clock tower formula center-aisle is for closing body of wall and being symmetrical set, ground 1 is provided with in room body, animal floor 2, animal floor 2 is crevice board, then crevice board is located at the top of ground 1, the height of crevice board between ground 1 is 2m, certainly, the height of crevice board between ground 1 also can be 1m, 1.5m, 2.3m, 2.5m or 3m, gap is left between animal floor 2 and room body sidewall, the distance in gap is 900mm, it is first passage 3 between animal floor 2 and ground 1, multiple support column is evenly provided with between animal floor 2 and ground 1, the both sides of clock tower formula center-aisle are respectively provided with ten support columns, be second channel 4 between room body sidewall and animal floor 2, and be provided with passageway baffle plate 14 higher than between 2600mm place, animal floor and room body sidewall, support column is provided with between passageway baffle plate 14 and animal floor 2, it is third channel 5 between animal floor 2 and room bodies top, first passage 3 and third channel 5 are respectively equipped with by first passage 3 air intake through second channel 4 and third channel 5 and from the air inlet 6 of third channel 5 air-out and air outlet 7, in the present embodiment, air inlet 6 is provided with two, and be located at the middle part of ground 1, i.e. clock tower formula center-aisle place, the air inlet 6 of left leads to the Animal House on the left side, the air inlet 6 of right leads to the Animal House on the right, air outlet 7 is also provided with two, two air outlets 7 are all positioned at clock tower formula center-aisle place, air outlet 7 is provided with air-introduced machine 13, give negative pressure in room body, be convenient to gas circulation.
In specific implementation process, animal is then movable on animal floor 2, the wind of air inlet 6 enters in the middle part of ground 1, enter in the first passage 3 of both sides respectively, while wind passes from first passage 3, underground heat in first passage 3 is taken away, and then enter third channel 5 through second channel 4, discharge from air outlet 7, when summer, ambient temperature is 40 degree, temperature then in first passage 3 is about 20 degree, the air of 20 degree is brought in third channel 5 by wind, thus reduce the temperature of third channel 5, the temperature in third channel 5 can be made to be adjustable to 25-30 degree about, time in the winter time, ambient temperature is-10 degree, and the temperature in first passage 3 is about 20 degree, the air of about 20 degree is brought in third channel 5 by wind, about the temperature in adjustment third channel 5 to 10-15 degree.
Embodiment two:
On the basis of embodiment one, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the first cascade 11 is established in the first passage 3 at air outlet 7 place, vertical second cascade 12 is all established and the middle part of first passage 3 is located at by the second cascade 12 in the first passage 3 of both sides, certainly, also two or three the second cascades 12 can be established, first cascade 11 and the second cascade 12 have included trickle groove 15, cascade body 16, water receiving tank 17 and aqua storage tank 18, trickle groove 15 is positioned at above cascade body 16, the bottom of trickle groove 15 is provided with leaking hole, cascade body 16 be one group transversely arranged and connect brown paper, connected by connecting line between brown paper, gap is left between adjacent brown paper, pass through for air, brown paper is provided with multiple water hole, water receiving tank 17 is positioned at below cascade body 16, connecting pipe is provided with between water receiving tank 17 and aqua storage tank 18, be provided with pumping conduit between aqua storage tank 18 and trickle groove 15 and be provided with suction pump in pumping conduit, water in aqua storage tank 18 is evacuated in trickle groove 15 by suction pump.
In specific implementation process, when summer, can in the aqua storage tank 18 of the first cascade 11 and the second cascade 12 water storage, water is evacuated in trickle groove 15 by suction pump, water in trickle groove 15 then leaks down through the leaking hole of bottom, leak in water receiving tank 17 through brown paper, and the gap of the air entered by air inlet 6 between the brown paper of the first cascade 11, by the moisture heat trnasfer leaked down, by air cooling-down, enter first passage 3 again, same reason, air is in transmittance process, same process is positioned at the second cascade 12 of first passage 3, again lower the temperature, thus the air themperature entered in third channel 5 is reduced, time in the winter time, then can not use the first cascade 11 and the second cascade 12, the wind of air inlet 6 is directly entered in third channel 5 by first passage 3, second channel 4.
Embodiment three:
On the basis of embodiment two, as shown in Figure 2, the bottom on animal floor 2 is provided with ten excrement basins 8, ten excrement basins 8 hang on bottom animal floor 2, and hang an excrement basin 8 between each support column, be equipped with lateral 9 bottom each excrement basin 8, in described first passage 3, be also provided with main pipeline 10, each lateral 9 is all communicated with main pipeline 10 and connectivity part is provided with by-pass valve control, and main pipeline 10 is communicated in tank for sewage gas.
When concrete implementation and operation, after animal defecation, directly leak through crevice board, fall in excrement basin 8, then by transferring in lateral 9 in excrement basin 8, after valve open, liquid dung is then direct to be directed in tank for sewage gas by main pipeline 10; In addition, time in the winter time, owing to there is body temperature after animal defecation, drain into after in excrement basin 8, the temperature in excrement basin 8 can be made to raise, and then the temperature in first passage 3 can be raised, raise the temperature in third channel 5 further.
For a person skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model structure; can also make some distortion and improvement, these also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these all can not affect effect and the practical applicability of the utility model enforcement.
Claims (10)
1. be beneficial to the animal room of ventilating temperature-regulating, it is characterized in that: comprise room body, ground, animal floor is provided with in room body, animal floor is located at the top of ground and is left gap between animal floor and room body sidewall, it is first passage between animal floor and ground, be second channel between room body sidewall and animal floor, be third channel between animal floor and room bodies top, first passage and third channel are respectively equipped with by first passage air intake through second channel and third channel and from the air inlet of third channel air-out and air outlet.
2. be beneficial to the animal room of ventilating temperature-regulating as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom on described animal floor is provided with excrement basin.
3. be beneficial to the animal room of ventilating temperature-regulating as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described animal floor is provided with multiple through hole.
4. as described in Claims 2 or 3, be beneficial to the animal room of ventilating temperature-regulating, it is characterized in that: the bottom on described animal floor is provided with multiple excrement basin, each excrement basin bottom part is equipped with lateral, is also provided with main pipeline in described first passage, and each lateral is all communicated with main pipeline.
5. be beneficial to the animal room of ventilating temperature-regulating as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: between described air inlet and first passage, be provided with the first cascade.
6. be beneficial to the animal room of ventilating temperature-regulating as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: in described first passage, be vertically provided with the second cascade.
7. be beneficial to the animal room of ventilating temperature-regulating as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described air outlet is provided with blower unit.
8. be beneficial to the animal room of ventilating temperature-regulating as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: be provided with passageway baffle plate between described animal floor and room body sidewall, passageway baffle plate is provided with air vent.
9. be beneficial to the animal room of ventilating temperature-regulating as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: the first described cascade and the second cascade have included trickle groove, cascade body, water receiving tank and aqua storage tank, trickle slot is above cascade body, water receiving tank is positioned at below cascade body, be provided with connecting pipe between water receiving tank and aqua storage tank, be provided with pumping conduit between aqua storage tank and trickle groove and be provided with suction pump in pumping conduit.
10. be beneficial to the animal room of ventilating temperature-regulating as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: the distance between described animal floor and ground is between 1-3m.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104429979A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-25 | 余平 | Animal house allowing easy ventilation and thermoregulation |
CN105145376A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-16 | 颍上县鑫佰利种养殖农民专业合作社 | Sow pigsty cooling device |
WO2018166126A1 (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-09-20 | 余平 | Ventilation and temperature regulation structure for animal house |
-
2014
- 2014-12-09 CN CN201420767813.9U patent/CN204443517U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104429979A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-25 | 余平 | Animal house allowing easy ventilation and thermoregulation |
CN105145376A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-16 | 颍上县鑫佰利种养殖农民专业合作社 | Sow pigsty cooling device |
WO2018166126A1 (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-09-20 | 余平 | Ventilation and temperature regulation structure for animal house |
US11116175B2 (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2021-09-14 | Ping Yu | Ventilation and temperature regulation structure for animal house |
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