CN218977507U - Energy-saving cooling device for greenhouse - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving cooling device for a greenhouse, which comprises a wallboard, wherein a top cover is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the wallboard, a butt joint groove is formed in the upper surface of the top cover, a heat radiation assembly is fixedly arranged in the butt joint groove, a skylight is formed in the upper surface of the top cover, top plates are fixedly arranged at two ends of the skylight, a filter screen is fixedly arranged between the two groups of top plates, and the heat radiation assembly is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the top plate. The utility model has the advantages that when spraying water mist, the sprinkler can be driven to swing to increase the spraying coverage, after the spraying range is increased, the water mist can be accelerated to cover the Roc efficiency, and the sprayed water mist is uniform, so that the heat dissipation efficiency is accelerated, the energy-saving effect can be achieved by accelerating the heat dissipation efficiency, and the skylight can be blocked and opened while spraying the water mist, so that the ventilation operation is performed while spraying the water mist, and the evaporated water mist can be discharged.

Description

Energy-saving cooling device for greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly relates to an energy-saving cooling device for a greenhouse.

Background

Greenhouse is taken as one of main facilities of facility agriculture in China, the rapid development of greenhouse facility agriculture in recent years makes positive contribution to the development of modern agriculture in China, environmental factors such as temperature, humidity and the like in the greenhouse are important contents of production management and regulation, in northern areas, the temperature in the greenhouse is generally higher in recent summer, the temperature in the greenhouse is higher than that in the outdoor, the normal growth of crops is influenced, and the method has the following publication number: CN214508393U, a greenhouse cooling device, including the stainless steel shell, be provided with the through-hole in the stainless steel shell, parallel arrangement has a plurality of wet curtain reels in the through-hole, a plurality of be provided with PE water supply capillary between the wet curtain reel, be provided with the apopore on the pipe wall of PE water supply capillary, the one end of PE water supply capillary is connected with the water pump, the water inlet end of water pump is connected with the cask, the stainless steel shell with be provided with the wet return pipe between the cask, the stainless steel shell both ends are provided with the stainless steel screen panel, the stainless steel screen panel with be provided with the fan between the wet curtain reel, be provided with the hanging hand on the stainless steel shell, the water pump that the utility model was equipped with is supplied water to PE water supply capillary, and water permeates to the wet curtain reel through the apopore on the PE water supply capillary, and the evaporation of moisture-proof curtain reel, the air-cooler blows out the moisture after evaporation reduces the temperature in the greenhouse.

The problems with the above techniques are: above-mentioned device carries out the cooling operation through spraying water smoke, and the sprinkler itself can not carry out the swing operation when spraying water smoke operation to can lead to the inhomogeneous water smoke that sprays, make water smoke cover big-arch shelter that can not be quick, cause the cooling speed too slow, thereby just increased power consumption, consequently we propose an energy-conserving heat sink of greenhouse.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an energy-saving cooling device for a greenhouse, which aims at the problems existing in the prior art, and has the advantages that when spraying water mist, a sprayer can be driven to swing to increase the spraying coverage, after the spraying range is increased, the efficiency of covering the greenhouse by the water mist can be increased, the sprayed water mist is uniform, so that the heat dissipation efficiency is increased, the energy-saving effect can be achieved, the skylight can be blocked when the heat dissipation efficiency is increased, the ventilation operation can be carried out when the water mist is sprayed, and the evaporated water mist can be discharged.

The utility model discloses an energy-saving cooling device of a greenhouse, which comprises a wallboard, wherein four groups of mounting grooves are formed in two ends of the wallboard, a spraying assembly is arranged in each mounting groove, a sealing cover is fixedly arranged at one end of each mounting groove, a top cover is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the wallboard, a butt joint groove is formed in the upper surface of the top cover, a heat dissipation assembly is fixedly arranged in each butt joint groove, a skylight is formed in the upper surface of the top cover, top plates are fixedly arranged at two ends of each skylight, filter screens are fixedly arranged between the two groups of top plates, the filter screens correspond to the top plates up and down, and the heat dissipation assembly is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the top plate.

As preferable in the utility model, the spraying assembly comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove, one end of an output shaft of the first motor is movably provided with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably arranged at one end of the atomizer.

Preferably, the atomizer is characterized in that a sliding block is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the atomizer, the sliding block is slidably arranged in a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is formed in an installation groove.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the heat dissipation assembly comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly arranged in a butt joint groove, the butt joint groove is formed in the upper surface of the top cover, a threaded rod is fixedly arranged at one end of an output shaft of the second motor, and a limiting block is arranged on the outer surface of the threaded rod in a threaded manner.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the limiting block is slidably arranged in the limiting groove, the limiting groove is arranged on the upper surface of the top cover, and the top cover corresponds to the butt joint groove.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, one end of the limiting block is fixedly provided with a sealing block, one end of the sealing block is provided with a guide groove, and the guide groove is attached to the outer surface of the top plate.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, a chute is arranged in the guide groove, the chute is arranged in a sliding way with a sliding block, and the sliding block is fixedly arranged at one end of the top plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the design of the spraying assembly, the mounting groove, the wallboard, the top cover, the heat dissipation assembly, the skylight and the filter screen, when the heat dissipation operation is carried out in the greenhouse, the skylight formed on the upper surface of the top cover can be unfolded by starting the heat dissipation assembly to carry out ventilation and heat dissipation operation on the interior of the greenhouse, then the spraying assembly is started again to spray water mist in the interior of the greenhouse to cool, and the spraying assembly has a reciprocating movement effect, so that the spraying range is increased, the covering effect of water mist is increased, the heat dissipation efficiency is accelerated, and the energy-saving effect can be achieved by accelerating the heat dissipation efficiency.

2. According to the utility model, through the design of the first motor, the connecting rod and the atomizer, when the water mist sprayed in the greenhouse dissipates heat, the first motor can be started to drive the connecting rod to swing at one end of the output shaft, and the connecting rod can drive the atomizer to swing together when being driven by the first motor to increase the spraying range of the atomizer and accelerate the working efficiency.

3. According to the utility model, through the design of the atomizer, the sliding blocks and the sliding grooves, when the atomizer is driven by the connecting rod to reciprocate, the atomizer can slide in the sliding grooves formed in the mounting grooves through the sliding blocks fixedly arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface, so that the atomizer has a guiding and positioning function, and the situation that the atomizer is clamped due to inclination is avoided.

4. According to the utility model, through the design of the second motor, the butt joint groove, the top cover, the threaded rod and the limiting block, when the skylight on the upper surface of the greenhouse is opened, the threaded rod can be driven to rotate by starting the second motor, and the limiting block can be driven to move on the outer surface of the threaded rod when the threaded rod rotates.

5. According to the utility model, through the design of the limiting block, the limiting groove and the top cover, when the limiting block is driven to move, the limiting block can slide in the limiting groove when the limiting block is driven to move by the threaded rod, and the limiting groove can have a limiting effect on the limiting block, so that two groups of limiting blocks can move oppositely.

6. According to the utility model, through the design of the limiting block, the sealing blocks, the guide groove and the top plate, the limiting block can drive the sealing blocks to move, and the two groups of sealing blocks can move towards two ends, so that the sealing blocks slide on the outer surface of the top plate, a skylight formed on the upper surface of the top plate is unfolded, the ventilation and heat dissipation effects can be achieved, and a filter screen is arranged in the skylight, so that flying birds can be prevented from entering a greenhouse by mistake.

7. According to the utility model, through the design of the guide groove, the sliding block and the top plate, the sealing block can slide on the outer surface of the sliding block fixedly arranged at one end of the top plate through the sliding groove during sliding, so that the sealing block is in a horizontal sliding state during unfolding and sliding.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an overall structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a top cover structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a skylight structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a mounting groove structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a heat dissipating assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a spray assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a wallboard; 101. a mounting groove; 102. a sliding groove; 103. a butt joint groove; 104. a limit groove; 2. sealing cover; 3. a top cover; 301. a top plate; 302. a slide block; 303. a filter screen; 304. a skylight; 4. a heat dissipation assembly; 401. a second motor; 402. a threaded rod; 403. a limiting block; 404. a sealing block; 405. a guide groove; 406. a chute; 5. a spray assembly; 501. a first motor; 502. a connecting rod; 503. an atomizer; 504. a sliding block.

Detailed Description

For a further understanding of the utility model, its features and advantages, reference is now made to the following examples, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the energy-saving cooling device for a greenhouse provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a wallboard 1, four groups of mounting grooves 101 are formed in two ends of the wallboard 1, a spraying assembly 5 is arranged in the mounting grooves 101, a sealing cover 2 is fixedly arranged at one end of each mounting groove 101, a top cover 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the wallboard 1, a butt joint groove 103 is formed in the upper surface of the top cover 3, a heat dissipation assembly 4 is fixedly arranged in the butt joint groove 103, a skylight 304 is formed in the upper surface of the top cover 3, top plates 301 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the skylight 304, a filter screen 303 is fixedly arranged between the two groups of top plates 301, the filter screen 303 corresponds to the skylight 304 up and down, and the heat dissipation assembly 4 is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the top plate 301.

The scheme is adopted: through the design of spraying subassembly 5, mounting groove 101, wallboard 1, top cap 3, radiator unit 4, skylight 304, filter screen 303, when making the operation of dispelling the heat in the greenhouse, the accessible starts radiator unit 4 and expands the skylight 304 of seting up the top cap 3 upper surface, come to take a breath the heat dissipation operation to the greenhouse inside, then restart spray unit 5 come to spray the water smoke to the greenhouse inside and cool down, and spray unit 5 has reciprocating motion effect, thereby increased the scope of spraying and increased the coverage effect of water smoke, thereby accelerated radiating efficiency, accelerated radiating efficiency just can reach energy-conserving effect.

Referring to fig. 6, the spray assembly 5 includes a first motor 501, the first motor 501 is fixedly installed in the installation groove 101, one end of an output shaft of the first motor 501 is movably installed with a connecting rod 502, and the other end of the connecting rod 502 is movably installed at one end of an atomizer 503.

The scheme is adopted: through the design of first motor 501, connecting rod 502, atomizer 503, when spraying the water smoke and dispel the heat in the greenhouse, accessible starts first motor 501 and drives connecting rod 502 and swing in output shaft one end, and connecting rod 502 can drive atomizer 503 and together swing when being driven by first motor 501 to the spraying scope of atomizer 503 has been increased, work efficiency has been accelerated.

Referring to fig. 6, a sliding block 504 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the atomizer 503, the sliding block 504 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 102, and the sliding groove 102 is opened in the installation groove 101.

The scheme is adopted: through the design of atomizer 503, sliding block 504, sliding tray 102, atomizer 503 is driven by connecting rod 502 and carries out reciprocating motion, and atomizer 503 accessible upper and lower fixed surface's sliding block 504 slides in the sliding tray 102 of seting up in mounting groove 101 to make atomizer 503 have the direction locate function, avoid atomizer 503 slope to lead to appearing of the condition of blocking.

Referring to fig. 3, the heat dissipation assembly 4 includes a second motor 401, the second motor 401 is fixedly installed in the docking slot 103, the docking slot 103 is opened at the upper surface of the top cover 3, one end of an output shaft of the second motor 401 is fixedly installed with a threaded rod 402, and a limiting block 403 is installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod 402 in a threaded manner.

The scheme is adopted: through the design of second motor 401, butt joint groove 103, top cap 3, threaded rod 402, stopper 403, when opening the skylight of greenhouse upper surface, accessible start second motor 401 drives threaded rod 402 and rotates, and threaded rod 402 can drive stopper 403 and remove at threaded rod 402 surface when rotating.

Referring to fig. 6, the limiting block 403 is slidably mounted in the limiting groove 104, the limiting groove 104 is opened at the upper surface of the top cover 3, and the top cover 3 corresponds to the docking groove 103.

The scheme is adopted: through the design of stopper 403, spacing groove 104, top cap 3, when driving stopper 403 and remove, stopper 403 is driven by threaded rod 402 and removes, and stopper 403 can slide in spacing groove 104, and spacing groove 104 can play a spacing effect to stopper 403, makes two sets of stopper 403 remove in opposite directions.

Referring to fig. 6, a sealing block 404 is fixedly installed at one end of the limiting block 403, a guiding groove 405 is formed at one end of the sealing block 404, and the guiding groove 405 is attached to the outer surface of the top plate 301.

The scheme is adopted: through the design of stopper 403, sealing block 404, guide way 405, roof 301, stopper 403 can drive sealing block 404 and remove, and two sets of sealing blocks 404 can remove to both ends, make sealing block 404 slide at roof 301 surface to expand the skylight 304 of roof 301 upper surface seting up, can take a breath the radiating effect, and be provided with filter screen 303 in skylight 304, can avoid flying the birds mistake to get into the greenhouse.

Referring to fig. 6, a sliding groove 406 is formed in the guide groove 405, the sliding groove 406 is slidably mounted on the slider 302, and the slider 302 is fixedly mounted on one end of the top plate 301.

The scheme is adopted: by means of the design of the guide groove 405, the sliding groove 406, the sliding block 302 and the top plate 301, the sealing block 404 can slide on the outer surface of the sliding block 302 fixedly installed at one end of the top plate 301 through the sliding groove 406 during sliding, so that the sealing block 404 is in a horizontal sliding state during unfolding and sliding.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when using, accessible start first motor 501 drives connecting rod 502 and swings in output shaft one end, connecting rod 502 can drive atomizer 503 and together swing when being driven by first motor 501, thereby increased atomizer 503's scope of spraying, thereby increased the coverage effect of spray, thereby accelerated radiating efficiency, radiating efficiency just can reach energy-conserving effect, then start second motor 401 and drive threaded rod 402 and rotate, threaded rod 402 can drive stopper 403 and remove at threaded rod 402 surface when rotating, stopper 403 can drive sealing block 404 and remove, two sets of sealing block 404 can remove to both ends, make sealing block 404 slide at roof 301 surface, thereby expand the skylight 304 of roof 301 upper surface offer, can take a breath the radiating effect.

To sum up: this energy-conserving heat sink of greenhouse, through wallboard 1, mounting groove 101, sliding tray 102, butt joint groove 103, spacing groove 104, sealed lid 2, top cap 3, roof 301, slider 302, filter screen 303, skylight 304, cooling module 4 and spray cooperation between the subassembly 5, solved above-mentioned device and carried out the cooling operation through spraying water smoke, and the sprinkler itself can not swing the operation when spraying the water smoke operation, thereby can lead to the water smoke inhomogeneous of spraying, make water smoke cover big-arch shelter that can not be quick, cause the cooling speed too slow, thereby just increased the problem of power consumption.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving heat sink of greenhouse, includes wallboard (1), its characterized in that: four groups of mounting grooves (101) have been seted up altogether at wallboard (1) both ends, be provided with in mounting groove (101) and spray subassembly (5), mounting groove (101) one end fixed mounting has sealed lid (2), wallboard (1) upper surface fixed mounting has top cap (3), butt joint groove (103) have been seted up to top cap (3) upper surface, fixed mounting has radiator unit (4) in butt joint groove (103), skylight (304) have been seted up to top cap (3) upper surface, skylight (304) both ends equal fixed mounting have roof (301), two sets of fixed mounting has filter screen (303) between roof (301), filter screen (303) correspond from top to bottom with skylight (304), radiator unit (4) slidable mounting is at roof (301) surface.

2. An energy-saving and temperature-reducing device for a greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spraying assembly (5) comprises a first motor (501), the first motor (501) is fixedly installed in the installation groove (101), a connecting rod (502) is movably installed at one end of an output shaft of the first motor (501), and the other end of the connecting rod (502) is movably installed at one end of the atomizer (503).

3. An energy-saving and temperature-reducing device for a greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the atomizer (503) surface fixed mounting has sliding block (504), sliding block (504) slidable mounting is in sliding groove (102), sliding groove (102) are seted up in mounting groove (101).

4. An energy-saving and temperature-reducing device for a greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat dissipation assembly (4) comprises a second motor (401), the second motor (401) is fixedly installed in the butt joint groove (103), the butt joint groove (103) is formed in the upper surface of the top cover (3), a threaded rod (402) is fixedly installed at one end of an output shaft of the second motor (401), and a limiting block (403) is installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod (402) in a threaded mode.

5. An energy-saving and temperature-reducing device for a greenhouse as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the limiting block (403) is slidably mounted in the limiting groove (104), the limiting groove (104) is formed in the upper surface of the top cover (3), and the top cover (3) corresponds to the butt joint groove (103).

6. An energy-saving and temperature-reducing device for a greenhouse as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a sealing block (404) is fixedly arranged at one end of the limiting block (403), a guide groove (405) is formed in one end of the sealing block (404), and the guide groove (405) is attached to the outer surface of the top plate (301).

7. An energy-saving and temperature-reducing device for a greenhouse as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a chute (406) is formed in the guide groove (405), the chute (406) is slidably mounted with the sliding block (302), and the sliding block (302) is fixedly mounted at one end of the top plate (301).

Images