CN218649488U

CN218649488U - Automatic humidity adjusting device in shed

Info

Publication number: CN218649488U
Application number: CN202223361605.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李艳; 刘成龙; 霍婷婷; 张庆; 丁国强
Original assignee: Ningxia Normal University
Current assignee: Ningxia Normal University
Priority date: 2022-12-02
Filing date: 2022-12-02
Publication date: 2023-03-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic humidity adjusting device in a greenhouse, which comprises a greenhouse frame; the greenhouse frame is used for installing device elements, and a spraying position adjusting assembly is arranged inside the greenhouse frame; the utility model relates to a big-arch shelter environmental conditioning technical field possesses following beneficial effect: according to the device, when the humidity detector detects that the humidity drops, the humidity detector sends a signal to start the driver in the spraying position adjusting assembly, so that the screw module drives the spray head to realize movable spraying above the greenhouse during spraying, and water vapor can quickly fill the space in the whole greenhouse to achieve the effect of quickly increasing the humidity; when moisture detector detected humidity and reached standard, can send closing signal and make the water pump bring to rest, made to spray and suspend, when moisture detector detected humidity too high, it can make inside air carry out the drying fast through starting the ventilation module in heat lamp and the canopy to reach quick automatically regulated's effect.

Description

Automatic humidity adjusting device in shed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a big-arch shelter environmental conditioning technical field specifically is a humidity automatic regulating apparatus in canopy.

Background

The existing patent numbers are: CN212970902U is a tea seedling raising shed capable of automatically adjusting temperature and humidity, and comprises a plurality of U-shaped supporting rods arranged at intervals along the length direction of the seedling raising shed, wherein films are arranged on the outer sides of the supporting rods, a plurality of longitudinal rods are arranged on the inner sides of the supporting rods, the longitudinal rods extend along the length direction of the seedling raising shed and are connected with the supporting rods into a whole through connecting pieces, the longitudinal rods are of a hollow structure, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the rod walls, the ventilation holes are communicated with the inside of the longitudinal rods and the inside of the seedling raising shed, the tea seedling raising shed further comprises a measuring element, a heating device, a spraying device and a ventilation fan, the measuring element is used for monitoring the temperature and the humidity in the shed, the heating device is used for automatically heating when the temperature in the shed is lower, the spraying device is used for automatically humidifying and spraying when the humidity in the shed is lower, and the ventilation fan is used for automatically exhausting or supplying air to the longitudinal rods when the temperature in the shed is higher; the patent has the following problems:

the fixed top that sets up in the canopy of spray set of this patent, it can only spray at fixed position when spraying, but the area of big-arch shelter is very big usually, sprays only in one place and can not play obvious effect, because the diffusion effect of steam is very slow, can not change the humidity in the whole canopy fast.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: an automatic humidity adjusting device in a greenhouse comprises a greenhouse frame; the greenhouse frame is used for installing device elements, and a spraying position adjusting assembly, a spraying driving assembly and an in-greenhouse ventilation assembly are arranged inside the greenhouse frame;

wherein, spray position control assembly includes: the device comprises a driving box, a driver, a lead screw module, a spray head, a connecting rod, a sliding chute and a sliding block;

the driving box is installed above the rear side of the greenhouse frame, the driver is installed in the driving box, the screw modules are installed on the front side and the rear side of the interior of the greenhouse frame, the spray heads are connected to the lower portions of the sliding blocks in the screw modules, the sliding grooves are formed in the greenhouse frame, and the sliding blocks are installed in the sliding grooves and connected with the spray heads through the connecting rods.

Preferably, the greenhouse frame is provided with a water pipe support.

Preferably, a PVC greenhouse film is laid on the greenhouse frame.

Preferably, a humidity detector and a heating lamp are arranged on the inner side of the greenhouse frame.

Preferably, the spray actuator assembly comprises: a water storage tank, a water pump, a water pipe, a corrugated hose, a soft water pipe and an atomizer;

the water storage tank sets up outside the greenhouse frame, the water pump is installed on the water storage tank, the atomizer is installed between slider and the shower nozzle in the lead screw module, water pipe intercommunication water pump, water storage tank and corrugated hose, corrugated hose passes through the hose connection on the atomizer.

Preferably, the ventilation assembly in the shed comprises: the fan comprises a ventilation opening, a fan frame, fan blades, a thickening block, a slide way, a plate groove, a slide rail, a baffle plate, a handle, a driving groove, a motor, a gear and a chain;

the thickening piece is installed on the big-arch shelter frame, the vent is seted up on big-arch shelter frame and thickening piece, the fan yoke is installed in the vent, the flabellum is installed on the fan yoke, the board groove is seted up on the thickening piece, baffle installation is at the board inslot, the slide is seted up in board groove side, the slide rail is installed in the slide and is connected baffle side, the drive slot is seted up in the thickening piece, the gear is installed respectively in motor output and flabellum center department, the chain suit is on the gear.

Advantageous effects

This humidity automatic regulating apparatus in canopy possesses following beneficial effect:

according to the device, when the humidity detector detects that the humidity is reduced, the humidity detector sends a signal, the driver in the spraying position adjusting assembly is started, the screw module drives the spray head to spray movably above the greenhouse, and water vapor can quickly fill the space in the whole greenhouse to achieve the effect of quickly increasing the humidity; when moisture detector detected humidity and reached standard, can send closing signal and make the water pump bring to rest, made to spray and suspend, when moisture detector detected humidity too high, it can make inside air carry out the drying fast through starting the ventilation module in heat lamp and the canopy to reach quick automatically regulated's effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the automatic humidity adjusting device in the shed.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a front view of an automatic humidity adjusting device in a shed.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a ventilation assembly in a shed of an automatic humidity adjusting device in the shed.

Fig. 4 is a schematic side view and sectional view of an automatic humidity adjusting device in a greenhouse.

In the figure: 1. a greenhouse frame; 2. a drive box; 3. a driver; 4. a lead screw module; 5. a spray head; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a chute; 8. a slider; 9. a water storage tank; 10. a water pump; 11. a water pipe; 12. a corrugated hose; 13. a flexible water pipe; 14. an atomizer; 15. a vent; 16. a fan case; 17. a fan blade; 18. thickening blocks; 19. a slideway; 20. a plate groove; 21. a slide rail; 22. a baffle plate; 23. a handle; 24. a drive slot; 25. a motor; 26. a gear; 27. a chain;

Detailed Description

Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution.

An automatic humidity adjusting device in a greenhouse comprises a greenhouse frame 1; the greenhouse frame 1 is used for installing device elements, and a spraying position adjusting assembly, a spraying driving assembly and an in-greenhouse ventilation assembly are arranged inside the greenhouse frame 1;

wherein, spray position control assembly includes: the device comprises a driving box 2, a driver 3, a lead screw module 4, a spray head 5, a connecting rod 6, a sliding chute 7 and a sliding block 8;

drive case 2 installs in 1 rear side top of big-arch shelter frame, driver 3 installs in drive case 2, lead screw module 4 installs both sides around big-arch shelter frame 1 is inside, slider 8 below in lead screw module 4 is connected to shower nozzle 5, spout 7 is seted up on big-arch shelter frame 1, slider 8 installs in spout 7 and is connected with shower nozzle 5 through connecting rod 6.

It should be noted that, when whole humidity is not enough and need adjust humidity in the canopy, water smoke spray need carry out, when spraying, moisture detector transmits actuating signal for driver 3, make lead screw module 4 begin to operate, drive shower nozzle 5 and spray moving on the shed roof afterwards, make the aqueous vapor can be covered with whole big-arch shelter fast, make humidity promote in the canopy, slider 8 is connected with shower nozzle 5 with connecting rod 6, can make shower nozzle 5 remain stable when shower nozzle 5 removes, can spread out the instruction when moisture detector detects humidity normally to driver 3.

Preferably, the greenhouse frame 1 is provided with a water pipe 11 bracket.

The water pipe 11 is supported by the water pipe 11 support.

Preferably, a PVC greenhouse film is laid on the greenhouse frame 1.

It should be noted that the PVC greenhouse film is used to seal the greenhouse.

Preferably, a refrigerator is arranged above the refrigerating bin.

The refrigerator is used for cooling and refrigerating the refrigerating bin.

Preferably, a humidity detector and a heating lamp are arranged inside the greenhouse frame 1.

It should be noted that the moisture detector can detect the humidity conditions of all the places in the greenhouse at any time, and transmits a turn-on or turn-off signal to the water pump, the heating lamp, the driver and the motor, so that the device can automatically perform intelligent adjustment, and the heating lamp is used for heating the mechanical energy in the greenhouse to evaporate moisture, so that the humidity is reduced.

Preferably, further, the spray driving assembly includes: a water storage tank 9, a water pump 10, a water pipe 11, a corrugated hose 12, a soft water pipe 13 and an atomizer 14;

the water storage tank 9 is arranged outside the greenhouse frame 1, the water pump 10 is installed on the water storage tank 9, the atomizer 14 is installed between the slider 8 and the spray head 5 in the screw module 4, the water pipe 11 is communicated with the water pump 10, the water storage tank 9 and the corrugated hose 12, and the corrugated hose 12 is connected to the atomizer 14 through the water hose 13.

It should be noted that, when the humidity detector detects that the humidity is too low, a start instruction is sent to the water pump 10, the water in the water storage tank 9 is pumped into the atomizer 14 through the water pipe 11, the corrugated hose 12 and the soft water pipe 13, and then is sprayed out through the spray head 5 to realize the spray driving of the water mist, the extendable corrugated hose 12 and the soft and bendable soft water pipe 13 enable the spray head 5 not to affect the water supply to the spray head in the moving process, and after the humidity is normal, the humidity detector sends a close signal to the water pump 10, and then the spraying can be stopped.

Preferably, further, the ventilation assembly in the shed comprises: the fan comprises a ventilation opening 15, a fan frame 16, fan blades 17, a thickening block 18, a slide way 19, a plate groove 20, a slide rail 21, a baffle plate 22, a handle 23, a driving groove 24, a motor 25, a gear 26 and a chain 27;

thickening piece 18 is installed on big-arch shelter frame 1, vent 15 is seted up on big-arch shelter frame 1 and thickening piece 18, fan rack 16 is installed in vent 15, flabellum 17 is installed on fan rack 16, board groove 20 is seted up on thickening piece 18, baffle 22 is installed in board groove 20, slide 19 is seted up in board groove 20 side, slide rail 21 is installed in slide 19 and is connected baffle 22 side, driving groove 24 is seted up in thickening piece 18, gear 26 installs respectively in motor 25 output and flabellum 17 center department, 27 suits of chain are on gear 26.

It should be noted that, when the moisture detector detects that the humidity is too high, the moisture detector sends a start signal to the heat lamp and the starting motor 25, the heat lamp evaporates the moisture in the greenhouse, and simultaneously the baffle 22 is pushed away upwards through the handle 23, and the baffle 22 is supported by using any commonly used cylindrical tool, the motor 25 rotates the gear 26, and then the chain 27 drives the gear 26 below, so as to drive the fan blades 17 to rotate on the fan frame 16, so as to realize the ventilation effect of the air in the greenhouse.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic humidity adjusting device in a greenhouse comprises a greenhouse frame; the greenhouse frame is used for installing device elements and is characterized in that a spraying position adjusting assembly, a spraying driving assembly and an in-greenhouse ventilation assembly are arranged inside the greenhouse frame;

2. The automatic humidity adjusting device of claim 1, wherein the frame of the greenhouse is provided with water pipe brackets.

3. The automatic humidity adjusting device in greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse frame is paved with PVC greenhouse film.

4. The automatic humidity adjusting device in greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the inside of the greenhouse frame is provided with a humidity detector and a heating lamp.

5. The automatic humidity adjustment device in a shed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spray driving assembly comprises: a water storage tank, a water pump, a water pipe, a corrugated hose, a soft water pipe and an atomizer;

6. An automatic humidity adjusting device in a shed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ventilation assembly in the shed comprises: the fan comprises a ventilation opening, a fan frame, fan blades, a thickening block, a slide way, a plate groove, a slide way, a baffle plate, a handle, a driving groove, a motor, a gear and a chain;