CN116171028A - Intelligent management device and management method for building ventilation - Google Patents
Intelligent management device and management method for building ventilation Download PDFInfo
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- CN116171028A CN116171028A CN202310406764.XA CN202310406764A CN116171028A CN 116171028 A CN116171028 A CN 116171028A CN 202310406764 A CN202310406764 A CN 202310406764A CN 116171028 A CN116171028 A CN 116171028A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20209—Thermal management, e.g. fan control
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/16—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/08—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
- H05K5/0213—Venting apertures; Constructional details thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20136—Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
- H05K7/20172—Fan mounting or fan specifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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- Emergency Management (AREA)
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent ventilation, and discloses a building ventilation intelligent management device and a management method. The intelligent management device and the management method for building ventilation solve the problems that in the using process of an intelligent management cabinet, due to the fact that the intelligent management cabinet is generally lack of a heat dissipation function, the internal temperature is easily high, internal components are damaged, meanwhile, heat dissipation is not timely and a circuit is aged, fire disaster can be caused, the traditional intelligent management cabinet is generally lack of an alarm function, surrounding workers are difficult to retrieve when finding, meanwhile, the intelligent management cabinet is not provided with a function of preventing fire disaster from spreading, and huge economic loss is caused after the fire disaster is spread.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent ventilation, in particular to an intelligent management device and an intelligent management method for building ventilation.
Background
The intelligent ventilation system consists of a digital energy-saving fan, a ventilation pipeline, an adjustable air port tail end, split energy recovery equipment, fresh air treatment equipment, an intelligent variable air volume tail end, an air quality induction subsystem, an intelligent central control subsystem and the like, has comprehensive performance superior to that of the traditional ventilation system, is commonly used in the field of buildings, and needs to be controlled by an intelligent management cabinet during intelligent ventilation management.
In the process of using the intelligent management cabinet, due to the fact that the intelligent management cabinet is generally lack of a radiating function, the internal temperature is easily caused to be too high, internal components are damaged, meanwhile, the fact that heat is not radiated timely and a circuit is aged can cause a fire disaster, the traditional intelligent management cabinet is generally lack of an alarming function, surrounding staff is difficult to retrieve when finding, meanwhile, the intelligent management cabinet is not provided with a function of preventing fire disaster from spreading, and huge economic loss can be caused after the fire disaster spreads.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent management device and an intelligent management method for building ventilation, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent management device and a management method for building ventilation, the management method comprises the following steps:
s1, in the long-term use process of the intelligent management cabinet, if the internal temperature reaches a certain time, a temperature sensor receives signals and transmits the signals to the inside of the controller, and at the moment, a PLC module arranged in the controller starts a cooling fan (302) so as to drive air in the intelligent management cabinet to flow, thereby achieving the cooling effect, and meanwhile, the air outside can enter from an air inlet to achieve the cooling effect;
s2, if the internal circuit of the intelligent management cabinet is damaged after long-time use and a fire disaster occurs, the smoke sensor receives a smoke signal, the smoke signal is transmitted to the inside of a communication module arranged in the controller, the communication module calls a reserved emergency number, so that emergency alarm is processed, meanwhile, a PLC module arranged in the controller is started, and an alarm is started to flash and whistle for prompting surrounding personnel to process;
s3, the smoke sensor receives a smoke signal, the built-in PLC module of the controller can start the electric telescopic rod at the same time, the electric telescopic rod is driven to drive the transmission block to move downwards, the transmission block is matched with the connecting rod and the rotating shaft, the connecting block and the box cover rotate around the supporting block, the box cover is opened, meanwhile, the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed out, fire extinguishing treatment is carried out on the inside, and huge loss caused by the intelligent management cabinet after fire spreading is effectively avoided;
the intelligent management cabinet comprises an intelligent management cabinet and a cabinet door, wherein the cabinet door is movably connected to one side of the intelligent management cabinet through a hinge, a ventilation mechanism is arranged on one side of the intelligent management cabinet, an alarm mechanism is arranged at the top of the intelligent management cabinet, and a fire extinguishing mechanism is arranged in the intelligent management cabinet;
the ventilation mechanism comprises a ventilation pipe, one side of the ventilation pipe is fixedly communicated with one side of the intelligent management cabinet, a cooling fan is fixedly installed in the ventilation pipe, an air inlet is formed in the bottom of the intelligent management cabinet, and a temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the intelligent management cabinet;
the alarm mechanism comprises a controller, the controller is fixedly arranged on one side of the intelligent management cabinet, a smoke sensor is arranged in the intelligent management cabinet, and an alarm is arranged at the top of the intelligent management cabinet;
the fire extinguishing mechanism comprises a fire extinguishing box, the bottom of the fire extinguishing box is provided with a box cover, one side fixedly connected with rotating block of the bottom box cover of the box cover, two equal fixedly connected with dwang in one side that the rotating block kept away from each other, the surface cover of dwang is equipped with the supporting shoe, one side of supporting shoe and one side fixedly connected with connecting block of the fire extinguishing box, the equal fixedly connected with connecting block in both sides of box cover, one side of connecting block is through pivot swing joint there being the connecting rod, the one end that the connecting rod kept away from the connecting block is through pivot swing joint there being the driving block, the top fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of driving block.
Preferably, the temperature sensor is located inside the intelligent management cabinet and is electrically connected with the cooling fan through a transmission line.
Preferably, a dust-separating net is arranged on one side of the cooling fan, and the outer surface of the dust-separating net is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the ventilation pipe.
Preferably, the inner wall of the air inlet is provided with a matching block, the surface of the matching block is fixedly connected with fan blades, and the number of the fan blades is four.
Through setting up cooperation piece and flabellum, can drive the flabellum and rotate when the air flow passes through the air intake to avoid debris to get into from the air intake.
Preferably, the top of cooperation piece is provided with the bearing, the bottom of bearing inner race and the top fixed connection of cooperation piece, the equal fixedly connected with cooperation pole in both sides of bearing outer lane, the one end that cooperation piece was kept away from to the cooperation pole is with the inner wall fixed connection of air intake.
Preferably, the model of the smoke sensor is YJ116, and the smoke sensor is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the intelligent management cabinet.
Through setting up smoke transducer, can use for a long time when damaging the conflagration at intelligent management cabinet internal circuit, smoke transducer receives the smog signal, and transmission and the inside of the built-in communication module of controller, communication module calls the emergency number of reserving, plays emergency alarm's effect.
Preferably, the model of the electric telescopic rod is m192N miniature, and the stroke is 500mm.
Preferably, the fire extinguishing box is internally provided with a fire extinguishing agent, and the fire extinguishing agent consists of soda, ammonium carbonate, ammonium salt of phosphoric acid, a proper amount of lubricant and a small amount of moisture-proof agent.
Preferably, a rotating hole is formed in one side of the supporting block, and the rotating hole is matched with the rotating rod.
Preferably, the alarm is fixedly arranged at the top of the intelligent management cabinet, and can warn through lamplight flashing and whistling.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the invention can be in the long-term use process of the intelligent management cabinet through setting up the ventilation mechanism, if the internal temperature reaches a certain time, the temperature sensor receives the signal and transmits the signal to the inside of the controller, and at this time, the built-in PLC module of the controller starts the cooling fan, thereby driving the air in the intelligent management cabinet to flow, achieving the cooling effect, and simultaneously, the external air can enter from the air inlet to reach the cooling effect, thereby solving the problem that the internal temperature is easily too high and the internal components are damaged because the internal temperature is usually lack of the cooling function in the use process of the intelligent management cabinet.
Secondly, the invention can receive the smoke signal when the internal circuit of the intelligent management cabinet is damaged and has a fire disaster after long-time use by arranging the alarm mechanism, the smoke signal is transmitted to the inside of the communication module arranged in the controller, the communication module calls the reserved emergency number, so that the emergency alarm is processed, meanwhile, the PLC module arranged in the controller is started, and the alarm is started to flash and whistle for prompting surrounding personnel to process.
Thirdly, the fire extinguishing mechanism is arranged, so that a smoke sensor can receive smoke signals, the controller is internally provided with the PLC module and can start the electric telescopic rod at the same time, the electric telescopic rod is driven to drive the transmission block to move downwards, the transmission block is matched with the connecting rod and the rotating shaft, the connecting block and the box cover rotate around the supporting block, the box cover is opened, meanwhile, the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed out, fire extinguishing treatment is carried out on the interior, and huge loss caused by the intelligent management cabinet after fire spreading is effectively avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 2 a in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention at B in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a partial structure of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a partial structure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a partial structure of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 8C in accordance with the present invention.
Wherein: 1. an intelligent management cabinet; 2. a cabinet door; 3. a ventilation mechanism; 301. a ventilation pipe; 302. a heat radiation fan; 303. an air inlet; 304. a temperature sensor; 4. an alarm mechanism; 401. a controller; 402. a smoke sensor; 403. an alarm; 5. a fire extinguishing mechanism; 501. a fire extinguishing box; 502. a box cover; 503. a rotating block; 504. a rotating lever; 505. a support block; 506. a connecting block; 507. a connecting rod; 508. a transmission block; 509. an electric telescopic rod; 6. a dust-separating net; 7. a mating block; 8. a fan blade; 9. a bearing; 10. a mating lever; 11. and rotating the hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-9, the management method:
s1, in the long-term use process of the intelligent management cabinet 1, if the internal temperature reaches a certain value, a temperature sensor 304 receives a signal and transmits the signal to the inside of a controller 401, and at the moment, a PLC module arranged in the controller 401 starts a cooling fan 302 so as to drive air in the intelligent management cabinet 1 to flow, thereby achieving the cooling effect, and meanwhile, the air outside can enter from an air inlet 303 to achieve the cooling effect;
s2, if the internal circuit of the intelligent management cabinet 1 is damaged after long-time use and a fire disaster occurs, the smoke sensor 402 receives a smoke signal, the smoke signal is transmitted to the inside of a communication module arranged in the controller 401, the communication module calls a reserved emergency number, so that an emergency alarm is processed, meanwhile, the PLC module arranged in the controller 401 is started, and the alarm 403 is started to flash and whistle for prompting surrounding personnel to process;
s3, the smoke sensor 402 receives a smoke signal, the controller 401 internally installs the PLC module and simultaneously starts the electric telescopic rod 509 to drive the transmission block 508 to move downwards, the transmission block 508 is matched with the connecting rod 507 and the rotating shaft, the connecting block 506 and the box cover 502 rotate around the supporting block 505, the box cover 502 is opened, meanwhile, the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed out, fire extinguishing treatment is carried out on the interior, and huge loss caused by the intelligent management cabinet 1 after fire spreading is effectively avoided;
the intelligent management cabinet comprises an intelligent management cabinet 1 and a cabinet door 2, wherein the cabinet door 2 is movably connected to one side of the intelligent management cabinet 1 through a hinge, a ventilation mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the intelligent management cabinet 1, an alarm mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of the intelligent management cabinet 1, and a fire extinguishing mechanism 5 is arranged in the intelligent management cabinet 1;
the ventilation mechanism 3 includes ventilation pipe 301, ventilation pipe 301's one side and intelligent management cabinet 1's one side fixed intercommunication, ventilation pipe 301's inside fixed mounting has radiator fan 302, air intake 303 has been seted up to intelligent management cabinet 1's bottom, intelligent management cabinet 1's inner wall fixed mounting has temperature sensor 304, through setting up ventilation mechanism 3, can be in intelligent management cabinet 1 long-term in-process of using, if inside temperature reaches a definite time, temperature sensor 304 receives signal transmission in controller 401 is inside, the built-in PLC module of controller 401 starts radiator fan 302 this moment, thereby drive intelligent management cabinet 1 inside air flow, thereby reach the radiating effect, outside air can get into from air intake 303 simultaneously, reach the radiating effect, the in-process of using of intelligent management cabinet 1 because of the general function of lacking the heat dissipation of itself, cause inside temperature to be too high easily, cause the problem of inside components and parts damage.
The temperature sensor 304 is located inside the intelligent management cabinet 1, and is electrically connected with the cooling fan 302 through a transmission line, and through setting the temperature sensor 304, the temperature sensor 304 can sense that the temperature inside the intelligent management cabinet 1 is too high, so that the cooling fan 302 is automatically started to dissipate heat.
One side of the cooling fan 302 is provided with a dust separation net 6, the outer surface of the dust separation net 6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the ventilating pipe 301, and dust can be effectively prevented from entering the intelligent management cabinet 1 from the ventilating pipe 301 through the dust separation net 6.
The inner wall of air intake 303 is provided with cooperation piece 7, and cooperation piece 7's fixed surface is connected with flabellum 8, and the quantity of flabellum 8 is four, through setting up cooperation piece 7 and flabellum 8, can drive flabellum 8 rotation when air flow through air intake 303 to avoid debris to get into from air intake 303.
The top of cooperation piece 7 is provided with bearing 9, the bottom of bearing 9 inner circle and the top fixed connection of cooperation piece 7, the equal fixedly connected with cooperation pole 10 in both sides of bearing 9 outer lane, the one end that cooperation piece 7 was kept away from to cooperation pole 10 and the inner wall fixed connection of air intake 303 can restrict the rotation orbit of cooperation piece 7 and flabellum 8 through setting up bearing 9 and cooperation pole 10, avoids taking place the skew.
The specific implementation manner of the embodiment is as follows: in the long-term use process of the intelligent management cabinet 1, if the internal temperature reaches a certain time, the temperature sensor 304 receives signals and transmits the signals to the inside of the controller 401, and at the moment, the controller 401 is internally provided with the PLC module to start the cooling fan 302, so that the internal air of the intelligent management cabinet 1 is driven to flow, the cooling effect is achieved, meanwhile, the external air can enter from the air inlet 303, the cooling effect is achieved, and the problem that the internal components are damaged due to the fact that the internal temperature is too high because the intelligent management cabinet 1 is usually lack of cooling function in the use process is solved.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-9, the alarm mechanism 4 includes a controller 401, the controller 401 is fixedly installed on one side of the intelligent management cabinet 1, a smoke sensor 402 is provided in the intelligent management cabinet 1, an alarm 403 is provided at the top of the intelligent management cabinet 1, by setting the alarm mechanism 4, when a fire disaster occurs due to long-time use damage of an internal circuit of the intelligent management cabinet 1, the smoke sensor 402 receives a smoke signal, and transmits the smoke signal to the inside of a communication module built in the controller 401, and the communication module calls a reserved emergency number, so that an emergency alarm is processed, meanwhile, a PLC module built in the controller 401 is started, and the alarm 403 is started to flash and whistle for prompting surrounding personnel to process.
The model of smoke transducer 402 is YJ116, and smoke transducer 402 fixed mounting is in the top of intelligent management cabinet 1 inner wall, through setting up smoke transducer 402, can use for a long time at intelligent management cabinet 1 internal circuit and damage when breaking out the conflagration, and smoke transducer 402 receives the smog signal, and transmission and the inside communication module of controller 401 embeds, and communication module calls the emergency number of reservation, plays emergency alarm's effect.
The specific implementation manner of the embodiment is as follows: when the internal circuit of the intelligent management cabinet 1 is damaged during long-time use and fire disaster occurs, the smoke sensor 402 receives a smoke signal, the communication module calls a reserved emergency number inside the communication module arranged in the controller 401, so that emergency alarm is processed, meanwhile, the PLC module arranged in the controller 401 is started, and the alarm 403 is started to flash and whistle so as to prompt surrounding personnel to process.
Example III
Referring to fig. 1-9, the fire extinguishing mechanism 5 fire extinguishing box 501 is provided with a box cover 502 at the bottom of the fire extinguishing box 501, one side of the bottom box cover 502 of the box cover 502 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 503, one sides of the two rotating blocks 503 away from each other are fixedly connected with rotating rods 504, a supporting block 505 is sleeved on the surface of each rotating rod 504, one side of each supporting block 505 is fixedly connected with one side of the fire extinguishing box 501, two sides of the box cover 502 are fixedly connected with a connecting block 506, one side of each connecting block 506 is movably connected with a connecting rod 507 through a rotating shaft, one end of each connecting rod 507 away from each connecting block 506 is movably connected with a transmission block 508 through a rotating shaft, the top of each transmission block 508 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 509, by arranging the fire extinguishing mechanism 5, a smoke sensor 402 can receive smoke signals, a controller 401 is internally provided with a PLC module to start the electric telescopic rod 509 at the same time, the electric telescopic rod 509 is driven to drive the transmission blocks 508 to move downwards, the connecting blocks 506 are matched with the connecting rods 507 to rotate around the supporting blocks 505, fire extinguishing agent is simultaneously discharged, and the inside the intelligent management cabinet 1 is effectively prevented from causing huge loss of fire.
The model of the electric telescopic rod 509 is m192N miniature, the stroke is 500mm, through setting up the electric telescopic rod 509, the built-in PLC module of the controller 401 can start the electric telescopic rod 509 simultaneously, drive the electric telescopic rod 509 to drive the transmission block 508 to move downwards, the transmission block 508 is matched with the connecting rod 507 and the rotating shaft, the connecting block 506 and the box cover 502 rotate around the supporting block 505, the box cover 502 is opened, meanwhile, the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed out, and the driving function is started.
The inside of fire extinguishing box 501 sets up the fire extinguishing agent, and the fire extinguishing agent comprises soda, ammonium carbonate, the ammonium salt of phosphoric acid, appropriate amount of lubricant and a small amount of dampproofing agent, through setting up the fire extinguishing agent, can effectively avoid the intensity of a fire to spread through the spill of fire extinguishing agent.
The rotation hole 11 is formed in one side of the supporting block 505, the rotation hole 11 is matched with the rotation rod 504, and through the arrangement of the rotation hole 11, the box cover 502 can have a rotation function through the matching between the rotation hole 11 and the rotation rod 504.
The specific implementation manner of the embodiment is as follows: the smoke sensor 402 receives a smoke signal, the controller 401 is internally provided with the PLC module and simultaneously starts the electric telescopic rod 509 to drive the transmission block 508 to move downwards, the transmission block 508 is matched with the connecting rod 507 and the rotating shaft, the connecting block 506 and the box cover 502 rotate around the supporting block 505, the box cover 502 is opened, meanwhile, the fire extinguishing agent is sprayed out, fire extinguishing treatment is carried out on the inside, and huge loss of the intelligent management cabinet 1 caused by a fire spread is effectively avoided.
Example IV
Referring to fig. 1-9, the specific implementation manner of this embodiment is as follows: the intelligent management cabinet 1 is in long-term use, if inside temperature reaches a timing, temperature sensor 304 receives signal transmission in controller 401 is inside, this moment controller 401 embeds PLC module and starts radiator fan 302, thereby drive intelligent management cabinet 1 inside air flow, thereby reach the radiating effect, outside air can get into from air intake 303 simultaneously, reach radiating effect, simultaneously if the inside circuit of intelligent management cabinet 1 is damaged when breaking out the conflagration for a long time, smoke sensor 402 receives the smoke signal, transmission and controller 401 embeds communication module inside, communication module calls reserved emergency number, thereby handle emergency alarm, simultaneously controller 401 embeds the PLC module and starts, start alarm 403 and be used for promoting peripheral personnel to handle, receive the smoke signal at smoke sensor 402, controller 401 embeds PLC module and can start electric telescopic handle 509 simultaneously, drive electric telescopic handle 509 and drive transmission piece 508 and move downwards, transmission piece 508 cooperates with connecting rod 507 and pivot, make connecting block 506 and lid 502 rotate around supporting piece 505, open lid 502, make the refrigerant simultaneously, make and handle the inside and receive smoke signal, effectively prevent the loss of fire extinguishing system after the intelligent management delay 1 to put out a fire.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An intelligent management device and a management method for building ventilation, the management method comprises the following steps:
s1, in the long-term use process of the intelligent management cabinet (1), if the internal temperature reaches a certain value, a temperature sensor (304) receives a signal and transmits the signal to the inside of a controller (401), and a PLC module arranged in the controller (401) starts a cooling fan (302) at the moment so as to drive air in the intelligent management cabinet (1) to flow, thereby achieving the cooling effect, and meanwhile, the air outside can enter from an air inlet (303) to achieve the cooling effect;
s2, if the internal circuit of the intelligent management cabinet (1) is damaged during long-time use and a fire disaster occurs, the smoke sensor (402) receives a smoke signal, the smoke signal is transmitted to the inside of the communication module arranged in the controller (401), the communication module calls a reserved emergency number, so that an emergency alarm is processed, meanwhile, the PLC module arranged in the controller (401) is started, and the alarm (403) is started to flash and whistle for prompting surrounding personnel to process;
s3, a smoke sensor (402) receives a smoke signal, a PLC module arranged in the controller (401) can start an electric telescopic rod (509) at the same time, the electric telescopic rod (509) is driven to drive a transmission block (508) to move downwards, the transmission block (508) is matched with a connecting rod (507) and a rotating shaft, a connecting block (506) and a box cover (502) rotate around a supporting block (505), the box cover (502) is opened, meanwhile, fire extinguishing agent is sprayed out, fire extinguishing treatment is carried out in the intelligent management cabinet (1), and huge loss caused after fire is spread is effectively avoided;
including intelligent management cabinet (1) and cabinet door (2), its characterized in that: the intelligent cabinet is characterized in that the cabinet door (2) is movably connected to one side of the intelligent management cabinet (1) through a hinge, a ventilation mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the intelligent management cabinet (1), an alarm mechanism (4) is arranged at the top of the intelligent management cabinet (1), and a fire extinguishing mechanism (5) is arranged in the intelligent management cabinet (1);
the ventilation mechanism (3) comprises a ventilation pipe (301), one side of the ventilation pipe (301) is fixedly communicated with one side of the intelligent management cabinet (1), a cooling fan (302) is fixedly installed in the ventilation pipe (301), an air inlet (303) is formed in the bottom of the intelligent management cabinet (1), and a temperature sensor (304) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the intelligent management cabinet (1);
the alarm mechanism (4) comprises a controller (401), the controller (401) is fixedly arranged on one side of the intelligent management cabinet (1), a smoke sensor (402) is arranged in the intelligent management cabinet (1), and an alarm (403) is arranged at the top of the intelligent management cabinet (1);
fire extinguishing mechanism (5) are including fire extinguishing box (501), the bottom of fire extinguishing box (501) is provided with lid (502), one side fixedly connected with dwang (503) of the bottom lid (502) of lid (502), two one side that dwang (503) kept away from each other is equal fixedly connected with dwang (504), the surface cover of dwang (504) is equipped with supporting shoe (505), one side of supporting shoe (505) and one side fixed connection of fire extinguishing box (501), equal fixedly connected with connecting block (506) in both sides of lid (502), one side of connecting block (506) is through pivot swing joint connecting rod (507), one end that connecting rod (507) kept away from connecting block (506) is through pivot swing joint has driving block (508), the top fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle (509) of driving block (508).
2. The intelligent management device for building ventilation according to claim 1, wherein: the temperature sensor (304) is located inside the intelligent management cabinet (1) and is electrically connected with the cooling fan (302) through a transmission line.
3. The intelligent management device for building ventilation according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the cooling fan (302) is provided with a dust separation net (6), and the outer surface of the dust separation net (6) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the ventilation pipe (301).
4. The intelligent management device for building ventilation according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the air inlet (303) is provided with a matching block (7), the surface of the matching block (7) is fixedly connected with fan blades (8), and the number of the fan blades (8) is four.
5. The intelligent management device for building ventilation according to claim 1, wherein: the top of cooperation piece (7) is provided with bearing (9), the bottom of bearing (9) inner circle and the top fixed connection of cooperation piece (7), the both sides of bearing (9) outer lane are all fixedly connected with cooperation pole (10), the one end and the inner wall fixed connection of air intake (303) of cooperation piece (7) are kept away from to cooperation pole (10).
6. The intelligent management device for building ventilation according to claim 1, wherein: the model of the smoke sensor (402) is YJ116, and the smoke sensor (402) is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the intelligent management cabinet (1).
7. The intelligent management device for building ventilation according to claim 1, wherein: the model of the electric telescopic rod (509) is m192N miniature, and the stroke is 500mm.
8. The intelligent management device for building ventilation according to claim 1, wherein: the fire extinguishing box (501) is internally provided with a fire extinguishing agent, and the fire extinguishing agent consists of soda, ammonium carbonate, ammonium salt of phosphoric acid, a proper amount of lubricant and a small amount of moisture-proof agent.
9. The intelligent management device for building ventilation according to claim 1, wherein: a rotating hole (11) is formed in one side of the supporting block (505), and the rotating hole (11) is matched with the rotating rod (504).
10. The intelligent management device for building ventilation according to claim 1, wherein: the alarm (403) is fixedly arranged at the top of the intelligent management cabinet (1) and can warn through lamplight flashing and whistling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310406764.XA CN116171028A (en) | 2023-04-14 | 2023-04-14 | Intelligent management device and management method for building ventilation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310406764.XA CN116171028A (en) | 2023-04-14 | 2023-04-14 | Intelligent management device and management method for building ventilation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117202572A (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2023-12-08 | 山东鲁南大数据产业发展有限公司 | Communication engineering equipment cabinet early warning device |
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2023
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117202572A (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2023-12-08 | 山东鲁南大数据产业发展有限公司 | Communication engineering equipment cabinet early warning device |
| CN117202572B (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2024-02-02 | 山东鲁南大数据产业发展有限公司 | Communication engineering equipment cabinet early warning device |
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