CN218977235U

CN218977235U - Saline and alkaline land improvement filters row salt device

Info

Publication number: CN218977235U
Application number: CN202223429123.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋海螺
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-12-21
Filing date: 2022-12-21
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a saline-alkali soil improvement filtering salt discharging device which comprises a groove drum with a U-shaped structure, wherein a cover plate is arranged at the top of the groove drum, a notch is formed in the cover plate, two fixing blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixing blocks, a water wheel is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the outer side of the water wheel extends to the inner side of the groove drum through the notch. Through the arrangement, the device solves the problems that the conventional saline-alkali soil drainage canal needs to be excavated deeply, is long in time consumption and is not ideal in improvement effect in order to prevent saline-alkali water from flowing back, and can be repeatedly used, so that improvement cost is greatly reduced, and operation quality and use efficiency are greatly improved compared with the conventional device.

Description

Saline and alkaline land improvement filters row salt device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of saline-alkali soil improvement devices, in particular to a filtering and salt discharging device for saline-alkali soil improvement.

Background

Saline-alkali soil generally refers to soil with the pH value of above 7.5, and the saline-alkali soil in northwest areas and Xinjiang areas of China accounts for about one third of the total cultivated land, so that plants capable of being planted on the soil are very limited, and large land waste is caused.

In all saline-alkali soil improvement schemes, a water-diffusion type improvement mode is ideal, saline-alkali soil is irrigated through water, substances such as saline-alkali in the saline-alkali soil are melted by water, the substances such as saline-alkali soil are brought to a deeper place from the surface layer of the soil through water flow, and therefore the purpose of improving the saline-alkali soil is achieved.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above problems in the prior art, a main object of the present utility model is to provide a device for improving, filtering and discharging salt in saline-alkali soil.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a salt device is arranged in saline and alkaline land improvement filtration, includes the groove drum of U-shaped structure, and the top of groove drum is provided with the apron, and the notch has been seted up to the inside of apron, and the top symmetry fixedly connected with of apron has two fixed blocks, rotates between two fixed blocks to be connected with the pivot, and the outside fixedly connected with water wheel of pivot, the outside of water wheel passes through the notch and extends to the inside of groove drum.

As a preferred implementation mode, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outer side of one of the fixed blocks and is fixedly connected with a rocking wheel, a fixing hole is formed in the cover plate and the top of the groove drum at equal intervals, and the cover plate is connected with the groove drum through the fixing hole through screws.

As a preferred embodiment, the two ends of the groove drum are fixedly connected with connecting flanges.

As a preferred implementation mode, the outside symmetry fixedly connected with four inlet tubes of groove drum, the inside of inlet tube all is provided with the filter screen.

As a preferred embodiment, two anchor rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove drum.

As a preferred embodiment, the trough tube and the water wheel are both made of polypropylene.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

according to the utility model, a section of drainage groove with a depth of fifty cm to seventy cm away from the ground is firstly dug, then the groove drum is placed in the drainage groove, the cover plate is exposed out of the ground, irrigation can be carried out later, saline-alkali-containing water can enter the groove drum through the water inlet pipe to form water flow so as to drive the water wheel to rotate, and when the water wheel rotates, the blades on the outer side of the water wheel can assist in pushing the water flow.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an isometric view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a front view of the present utility model.

Legend description: 1. a grooved drum; 2. a cover plate; 3. a notch; 4. a fixed block; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a water wheel; 7. shaking wheel; 8. a fixing hole; 9. a connecting flange; 10. a water inlet pipe; 11. a filter screen; 12. and (5) anchoring rods.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: including the grooved drum 1 of U-shaped structure, the top of grooved drum 1 is provided with apron 2, and notch 3 has been seted up to the inside of apron 2, and the top symmetry fixedly connected with of apron 2 two fixed blocks 4 rotate between two fixed blocks 4 and be connected with pivot 5, and the outside fixedly connected with water wheel 6 of pivot 5, the outside of water wheel 6 extends to the inside of grooved drum 1 through notch 3.

In this embodiment, firstly, a drain tank with a depth of fifty cm to seventy cm from the ground is dug, then the tank 1 is placed therein, the cover plate 2 is exposed out of the ground, then irrigation can be performed, water containing saline and alkaline can enter the tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 10 to form water flow so as to drive the water wheel 6 to rotate, and when the water wheel 6 rotates, blades on the outer side of the water wheel can assist in pushing the water flow.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-4, one end of the rotating shaft 5 extends to the outer side of one of the fixed blocks 4 and is fixedly connected with a rocking wheel 7, a fixing hole 8 is formed in the cover plate 2 and the top of the groove drum 1 at equal intervals, the cover plate 2 and the groove drum 1 are connected through the fixing hole 8 in a screw mode, and when water flow is small, the rocking wheel 7 is arranged, the rocking wheel 7 is manually rotated and drives the rocking wheel 6 to rotate, so that the water flow in the groove drum 1 is pushed;

wherein, the two ends of the grooved drum 1 are fixedly connected with the connecting flanges 9, and the connecting flanges 9 are arranged, so that different numbers of grooved drums 1 can be connected, and the use length is increased;

the four water inlet pipes 10 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the groove drum 1, the filter screens 11 are arranged in the water inlet pipes 10, and large particles in soil can be prevented from entering the groove drum 1 to block the rotation of the water wheel 6 by arranging the filter screens 11;

two anchor rods 12 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the grooved drum 1, and the groove drum 1 is conveniently and well limited and prevented from moving by arranging the anchor rods 12;

wherein, groove drum 1 and water wheels 6 all set up to the polypropylene material, through setting up groove drum 1 and water wheels 6 to the polypropylene material, when can saving manufacturing cost, utilize the better alkali resistance of polypropylene to improve the life of this device.

Working principle:

as shown in fig. 1-4, in actual use, firstly, a section of drainage groove with a depth of fifty cm to seventy cm is dug, then the groove drum 1 is placed in the groove drum, the anchor rod 12 is inserted into the ground, the groove drum 1 is used for limiting, the cover plate 2 is exposed out of the ground, then the ground on the water inlet pipe 10 is backfilled, watering irrigation can be carried out, saline-alkali substances in the ground can be carried out, water flows into the groove drum 1 through the water inlet pipe 10 to form water flow, the water wheel 6 is driven to rotate through the water flow, so that workers can analyze and judge the flow of the flowing saline-alkali water through the rotation condition of the water wheel 6, and when the water flow is small, the water flow can be pushed through manual rotation of the shaking wheel 7, through the arrangement, the device solves the problems that in order to prevent the reverse flow of the saline-alkali water in the traditional saline-alkali drainage channel, the time consumption and the non-ideal improvement effect are needed, and the device can be repeatedly used, thereby greatly reducing the improvement cost, and greatly improving the operation quality and the use efficiency of the traditional device.

It should be specifically noted that the number of the water inlet pipes of the device should be set according to actual requirements, and four water inlet pipes are mentioned in this embodiment for convenience of understanding and viewing.

Finally, it should be noted that: the embodiments described above are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced with equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a saline and alkaline land improvement filters row salt device, includes a groove section of thick bamboo (1) of U-shaped structure, its characterized in that: the top of a groove section of thick bamboo (1) is provided with apron (2), and notch (3) have been seted up to the inside of apron (2), and two fixed blocks (4) of top symmetry fixedly connected with of apron (2) are rotated between two fixed blocks (4) and are connected with pivot (5), and the outside fixedly connected with water wheels (6) of pivot (5), the outside of water wheels (6) is through the inside of notch (3) extension to groove section of thick bamboo (1).

2. The saline-alkali soil improvement filtering and salt elimination device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the rotating shaft (5) extends to the outer side of one of the fixed blocks (4) and is fixedly connected with a rocking wheel (7), a fixing hole (8) is formed in the cover plate (2) and the top of the groove drum (1) at equal intervals, and the cover plate (2) is connected with the groove drum (1) through the fixing hole (8) through screws.

3. The saline-alkali soil improvement filtering and salt elimination device according to claim 1, wherein: connecting flanges (9) are fixedly connected to two ends of the groove drum (1).

4. The saline-alkali soil improvement filtering and salt elimination device according to claim 1, wherein: four water inlet pipes (10) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the groove drum (1), and filter screens (11) are arranged in the water inlet pipes (10).

5. The saline-alkali soil improvement filtering and salt elimination device according to claim 1, wherein: two anchor rods (12) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove drum (1).

6. The saline-alkali soil improvement filtering and salt elimination device according to claim 1, wherein: the groove drum (1) and the water wheel (6) are both made of polypropylene.