CN218977220U

CN218977220U - Arable land pretreatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218977220U
Application number: CN202223222555.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 焦博
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-12-01
Filing date: 2022-12-01
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-01

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to farmland pretreatment equipment, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a working groove is formed in the upper surface of the vehicle body, a working frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle body, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the working frame, one end of the lifting mechanism is connected with the lifting frame, a tillage mechanism is arranged in the lifting frame, a placing groove is formed in the upper surface of the vehicle body, and a liquid storage cylinder is fixedly connected in the placing groove. After ploughing soil, still need to carry out certain disinfection to soil, because some germ or ovum can be carried in the crop soil of last year, a lot of plant diseases and insect pests all are because soil is not disinfected, thereby it has pathological change to have taken place when planting crops, can take out the solution of reservoir inside through the water pump and carry the spraying pipeline and spray the inboard, spray the disinfection to the soil that ploughs through spraying the board, kill germ or ovum in the soil, guaranteed the growing environment of crops.

Description

Arable land pretreatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly relates to farmland pretreatment equipment.

Background

The utility model discloses a "farming equipment that turns over" for farming in patent number "CN202120191470.6", wherein "including the driving truck, the left side fixed mounting of driving truck has the fixing base, the inside of fixing base articulates there is the movable frame that extends to the fixing base left side, movable frame and driving truck pass through hydraulic push rod swing joint, the left side fixed mounting of movable frame has the motor cabinet, the top fixed mounting of motor cabinet has the motor, the inside movable mounting of motor cabinet has a runner that is two in quantity, the output shaft of motor with one of them runner fixed connection, two the runner passes through belt drive and connects, the bottom movable mounting of motor cabinet has the movable seat, the bottom fixed mounting of motor cabinet has cup joints in the outside fixed cover of movable seat. This farming is with equipment of ploughing, not only easy operation has still effectively increased this equipment of ploughing stability when ploughing to more convenient to use user "but above-mentioned patent still has following defect in the in-process of in-service use:

although the stability of the tillage equipment in tillage can be effectively increased, so that the tillage equipment is more convenient for a user to use, the tillage equipment cannot perform good disinfection work on the cultivated land when the cultivated land is ploughed, and because the soil of the crops in the last year is provided with a plurality of germs or eggs and a plurality of diseases and insect pests, the soil is not disinfected, thereby the diseases and the insect pests occur when the crops are planted, the soil needs to be disinfected after the cultivated land is ploughed, and the tillage equipment is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides a farmland pretreatment device, which solves the problem that the farmland cannot be well disinfected when being ploughed.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a farmland pretreatment equipment, includes the automobile body, the working tank has been seted up to the upper surface of automobile body, the last fixed surface of automobile body is connected with the work frame, the surface of work frame is provided with elevating system, elevating system's one end is connected with the crane, the inside of crane is provided with turns over the mechanism of ploughing, the standing groove has been seted up to the upper surface of automobile body, the inside fixedly connected with reservoir of standing groove, the upper surface of reservoir is provided with the inlet, the side surface of reservoir is provided with spraying mechanism, the mounting groove has been seted up to the bottom of automobile body, the inside of mounting groove is provided with actuating mechanism, can pour into potassium permanganate solution to reservoir inside through the inlet.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic pump, the output end of the hydraulic pump is connected with a hydraulic rod, one end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the lifting frame, a chute is formed in the inner wall of the working frame, a slide block is connected with the chute in a sliding manner, one end of the slide block is fixedly connected with the lifting frame, the hydraulic pump is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the working frame, and the slide block fixedly connected with the side surface of the lifting frame slides in the chute, so that a certain limit is formed on the lifting frame, and the stability of the lifting frame is improved.

Preferably, one end fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting blocks of automobile body, the one end fixedly connected with protection frame of connecting block, the one end of protection frame and the last fixed surface of automobile body are connected, can avoid the place ahead barrier to directly strike on the automobile body through the protection frame.

Preferably, the tillage mechanism comprises a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rolling roller, the surface of the rolling roller is fixedly connected with a tillage cutter, the motor is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the lifting frame, the rotating shaft is driven by the motor and drives the rolling roller to rotate, and therefore the tillage cutter fixedly connected with the surface of the rolling roller performs tillage on soil passing by the vehicle body.

Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump, the output of water pump is connected with the pipeline of spraying, the one end of pipeline of spraying is connected with sprays the board, spray board fixed connection is in the one end of automobile body, water pump fixed mounting is on the surface of reservoir, can pump the solution of reservoir inside through the water pump and spray the pipeline and carry to spray the inboard, spray the disinfection to the land that turns over through spraying the board.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor, the output end of the double-shaft motor is connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a movable wheel, the surface of the movable wheel is provided with a plurality of anti-slip blocks, the bottom of the vehicle body is connected with a fixing plate through bolts, and the double-shaft motor is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: after ploughing soil, still need to carry out certain disinfection to soil, because some germ or ovum can be carried in the crop soil of last year, a lot of plant diseases and insect pests all are because soil is not disinfected, thereby it has pathological change to have taken place when planting crops, can take out the solution of reservoir inside through the water pump and carry the spraying pipeline and spray the inboard, spray the disinfection to the soil that ploughs through spraying the board, kill germ or ovum in the soil, guaranteed the growing environment of crops.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a liquid storage cylinder; 3. a liquid inlet; 4. a work frame; 5. a hydraulic pump; 6. a lifting frame; 7. turning over the tillage knife; 8. a chute; 9. a protective frame; 10. a connecting block; 11. an anti-skid block; 12. a moving wheel; 13. a rolling roller; 14. a working groove; 15. a placement groove; 16. a slide block; 17. a motor; 18. a water pump; 19. a spray plate; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a mounting groove; 22. a double-shaft motor.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a farmland pretreatment equipment, which comprises a vehicle body 1, work groove 14 has been seted up to the upper surface of automobile body 1, the upper surface fixedly connected with work frame 4 of automobile body 1, the surface of work frame 4 is provided with elevating system, elevating system's one end is connected with crane 6, the inside of crane 6 is provided with turns over the mechanism of ploughing, standing groove 15 has been seted up to the upper surface of automobile body 1, the inside fixedly connected with reservoir 2 of standing groove 15, the upper surface of reservoir 2 is provided with inlet 3, the side surface of reservoir 2 is provided with spraying mechanism, mounting groove 21 has been seted up to the bottom of automobile body 1, the inside of mounting groove 21 is provided with actuating mechanism, can be through inlet 3 to reservoir 2 inside pouring into potassium permanganate solution, and potassium permanganate solution is that potassium permanganate and water are made according to a thousand proportion.

In one aspect of this embodiment, when the vehicle body 1 is required to travel in the farmland, the rotating shaft can be driven by the double-shaft motor 22 and the moving wheel 12 can be driven to rotate, so that the vehicle body 1 can travel in the farmland, and because the moving wheel 12 is easy to slip in the farmland, the grip can be increased by the anti-slip block 11 arranged on the surface of the moving wheel 12, the moving wheel 12 is prevented from slipping in the farmland, and in the travelling process of the vehicle body 1, the front obstacle can be prevented from directly striking the vehicle body 1 by the protective frame 9, so that the safety performance is improved.

In one aspect of this embodiment, in the traveling process of the vehicle body 1, the hydraulic pump 5 may drive the hydraulic rod and drive the lifting frame 6 to descend to a proper position, and in order to ensure the stability of the lifting frame 6 in the working process, the sliding block 16 fixedly connected to the side surface of the lifting frame 6 slides in the sliding groove 8, so as to form a certain limit on the lifting frame 6, and increase the stability of the lifting frame 6.

In one aspect of the embodiment, after the lifting frame 6 moves to a proper position, the motor 17 can drive the rotating shaft and drive the rolling roller 13 to rotate, so that the soil passing by the vehicle body is ploughed by the ploughing knife 7 fixedly connected with the surface of the rolling roller 13, the root remained in the soil after the crops are harvested in the last year can be overturned, the nutrition is prevented from being robbed by the seeds under the new seeds, and the survival rate of the seeds is improved.

In one aspect of this embodiment, after the soil is ploughed, a certain disinfection is needed to be performed on the soil, because some germs or eggs are carried in the soil of the crops in the last year, and many diseases and insect pests are not disinfected in the soil, so that lesions occur when the crops are planted, the solution in the liquid storage barrel 2 can be pumped by the water pump 18 and conveyed into the spraying plate 19 through the spraying pipeline, the ploughed soil is sprayed and disinfected through the spraying plate 9, germs or eggs in the soil are killed, and the growth environment of the crops is ensured.

It should be noted that, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "front, rear", "left, right", "upper, lower", and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on the azimuth or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. The terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific context.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: after the utility model is installed, potassium permanganate solution can be poured into the liquid storage cylinder 2 through the liquid inlet 3, then the rotating shaft is driven by the double-shaft motor 22 and the moving wheel 12 is driven to rotate, so that the vehicle body 1 moves in a farmland, then the hydraulic pump 5 drives the hydraulic rod and the lifting frame 6 to descend to a proper position, then the motor 17 drives the rotating shaft and the rolling roller 13 to rotate, so that the tillage knife 7 fixedly connected with the surface of the rolling roller 13 performs tillage on soil passing by the vehicle body, finally the solution in the liquid storage cylinder 2 is pumped by the water pump 18 and conveyed into the spraying plate 19 through the spraying pipeline, the sprayed soil is sprayed and disinfected through the spraying plate 9, and all electric equipment in the device is powered by the built-in storage battery.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The farmland pretreatment equipment comprises a vehicle body (1), and is characterized in that: working groove (14) have been seted up to the upper surface of automobile body (1), the upper surface fixedly connected with work frame (4) of automobile body (1), the surface of work frame (4) is provided with elevating system, elevating system's one end is connected with crane (6), the inside of crane (6) is provided with turns over and ploughs the mechanism, standing groove (15) have been seted up to the upper surface of automobile body (1), the inside fixedly connected with reservoir (2) of standing groove (15), the upper surface of reservoir (2) is provided with inlet (3), the side surface of reservoir (2) is provided with spraying mechanism, mounting groove (21) have been seted up to the bottom of automobile body (1), the inside of mounting groove (21) is provided with actuating mechanism.

2. The tilling area pretreatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic pump (5), the output end of the hydraulic pump (5) is connected with a hydraulic rod, one end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a lifting frame (6), a sliding groove (8) is formed in the inner wall of the working frame (4), a sliding block (16) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (8), one end of the sliding block (16) is fixedly connected with the lifting frame (6), and the hydraulic pump (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the working frame (4).

3. The tilling area pretreatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting blocks (10) of automobile body (1), the one end fixedly connected with protection frame (9) of connecting block (10), the one end of protection frame (9) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of automobile body (1).

4. The tilling area pretreatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the tillage mechanism comprises a motor (17), the output end of the motor (17) is connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rolling roller (13), the surface of the rolling roller (13) is fixedly connected with a tillage knife (7), and the motor (17) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the lifting frame (6).

5. The tilling area pretreatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump (18), the output end of the water pump (18) is connected with a spraying pipeline, one end of the spraying pipeline is connected with a spraying plate (19), the spraying plate (19) is fixedly connected with one end of the vehicle body (1), and the water pump (18) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the liquid storage barrel (2).

6. The tilling area pretreatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor (22), the output end of the double-shaft motor (22) is connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a movable wheel (12), a plurality of anti-slip blocks (11) are arranged on the surface of the movable wheel (12), a fixing plate (20) is connected to the bottom of the vehicle body (1) through bolts, and the double-shaft motor (22) is fixedly installed in the installation groove (21).