CN218970656U - Template supporting structure for building engineering construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a formwork support structure for construction engineering, which comprises a support mechanism arranged on a formwork main body, wherein one end of the formwork main body, which is away from the support mechanism, is provided with a wall surface. This template supporting construction that building engineering construction was used through being provided with supporting mechanism, rotates T shape and changes the handle to drive sleeve back and forth movement, the movable plate is installed on the sleeve, the connecting rod rotates to be connected on the bull stick, when the sleeve removes to the one end that is close to the template main part, can drive the movable plate syntropy and remove, make the connecting rod rotate on the bull stick, extrude the spring, the panel that the connecting rod was close to template main part one end and is established this moment is under this regulation, make the whole height of panel and the angle that forms between connecting rod and the connecting plate change, in order to adapt to the demand, can adjust the holistic supporting height of this structure and supporting angle, when improving the stability of support in-process, ensure the holistic result of use of device.

Description

Template supporting structure for building engineering construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of supporting devices, in particular to a template supporting structure for construction of constructional engineering.

Background

The building construction is a construction process of various buildings, and can be said as a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into real objects at a designated place, wherein the process comprises foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roof engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like, and at different construction sites, dies are required to be freely assembled and disassembled according to different building member shapes, and a temporary structure with certain strength for bearing dead weight is achieved, and the detachable model plate is called a model plate supporting device, so that the concrete engineering quality and construction safety are protected, the construction progress is accelerated and the engineering cost is reduced;

at present, the template supporting structure for construction of traditional building engineering is mainly formed by combining a panel, a supporting structure and a connecting rod, wherein the panel is used as a supporting force plate to ensure that a building template is firm, the purposes of difficult deformation and difficult damage are achieved, the existing construction sites are different, and therefore the template height required to be supported is different, but the supporting device of the template cannot adapt to the requirements, the supporting height and the supporting angle arranged on the device are adjusted, the stability in the supporting process is improved, and the integral using effect of the device is ensured.

Aiming at the problems, the novel design is carried out on the basis of the original template supporting structure for building engineering construction.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a formwork support structure for construction of constructional engineering, which is used for solving the problems that the formwork support structure for construction of the traditional constructional engineering is mainly formed by combining a panel, a supporting structure and a connecting rod in the prior art, the panel is used as a supporting force plate to ensure that a building formwork is firm, the purposes of difficult deformation and difficult damage are achieved, and the existing construction sites are different, so that the heights of the formworks required to be supported are different, but the formwork support device cannot adapt to the requirements, the supporting height and the supporting angle arranged on the formwork support device are adjusted, the stability in the supporting process is improved, and the integral use effect of the device is ensured.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the template supporting structure for construction engineering comprises a supporting mechanism arranged on a template main body, wherein a wall surface is arranged at one end of the template main body, which is away from the supporting mechanism, and a supporting area is arranged at the bottom end of the wall surface;

the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting base, the supporting base sets up the top in the supporting district, the connecting plate is installed on supporting base top, the inside of connecting plate one side rear end is through bearing movable mounting T shape commentaries on classics handle, and the one end of T shape commentaries on classics handle is installed first conical gear, the built-in groove has been seted up to the connecting plate inside, and built-in inslot wall passes through bearing movable mounting threaded rod, install second conical gear on the threaded rod, and be in the state of intermeshing between second conical gear and the first conical gear, there is the sleeve through threaded connection on the threaded rod, sleeve upper surface runs through in connecting plate movable mounting has the movable plate, the riser is all installed to both sides on the movable plate, two sets of rigid coupling have the bull stick between the riser, and rotate on the riser and be connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is close to the one end of template main part and installs the panel, and the panel inner wall is glued and have the skid resistant course, be provided with the extrusion spring between connecting rod and the riser, and the extrusion spring encircles on the bull stick, be provided with stable subassembly between panel and the supporting base, supporting base and supporting district have the limiting mechanism to set up between.

Preferably, the stabilizing assembly comprises a stabilizing plate, the stabilizing plate is arranged between the supporting base and the panel, the L-shaped mounting plate is mounted at the bottom of the stabilizing plate, two sides of the L-shaped mounting plate are connected with corresponding grooves on the supporting base through bolts and threads, movable grooves are formed in the stabilizing plate, movable plates are movably mounted in the movable grooves, a plurality of groups of extension springs are arranged between the bottom of the movable plate and the movable grooves, and the other ends of the movable plates are fixedly connected with the bottom of the panel.

Preferably, a sponge layer is arranged between the movable plate and the movable groove, one end of the sponge layer is glued at the bottom end of the inner wall of the movable groove, and the other end of the sponge layer and the bottom of the movable plate are in a mutually extruded state.

Preferably, the limiting sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the movable groove, the limiting sliding blocks are connected inside the limiting sliding rails in a sliding mode, and the movable plate is arranged between the two groups of limiting sliding blocks.

Preferably, the stop gear includes steady seat, steady seat installs the one end that deviates from the template main part at the support base, perpendicular groove and spout have all been seted up to the inside both sides of steady seat, perpendicular inslot movable mounting has corresponding spacing inserted bar, the spacing groove has all been seted up to the both sides of support district upper surface front end, the one end in spacing groove is inserted and is established inside corresponding spacing groove, and the other end of spacing inserted bar extends to perpendicular groove externally mounted has the end plate, end plate upper surface installs the pull ring, the curb plate is installed to one side of end plate bottom, the slide bar is vertically installed to the spout inner wall, and sliding connection has the cover piece on the slide bar, be provided with spacing spring between cover piece and the spout, and the other end of cover piece runs through and installs at assorted curb plate inner wall in steady seat.

Preferably, the ring-pull groove is internally glued with a protective inner pad, and the protective inner pad is made of rubber.

Preferably, the limit spring surrounds the slide bar, and the bottom of the limit inserted bar is arc-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through being provided with supporting mechanism, rotate T shape twist grip to drive the sleeve and reciprocate, the movable plate is installed on the sleeve, the connecting rod rotates and connects on the bull stick, when the sleeve moves to the one end that is close to the template main part, can drive the movable plate and remove in the same direction for the connecting rod rotates on the bull stick, extrudees extrusion spring, and the panel that the connecting rod is close to template main part one end and is established at this moment is under this regulation, makes the whole height of panel and the angle that forms between connecting rod and the connecting plate change, in order to adapt to the demand, can adjust this structure holistic supporting height and supporting angle, when improving the stability in the supporting process, ensure the holistic result of use of device;

2. through being provided with stop gear, the one end that deviates from the template main part at the support base is installed to the seat that stabilizes, places together with the support base on the support district, under the drive of spacing spring elasticity again, runs through spacing inserted bar in perpendicular groove and inserts and establish at corresponding spacing inslot portion to accomplish the steadiness with the junction between the support district, carry out spacing operation to it, with avoid under the influence of controlling external force, make the whole phenomenon that produces horizontal migration of this structure, and then influence the support effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a partial structure of the support base, the stabilizing plate, the connecting rod, the stabilizing seat, the panel, etc. of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view in section of a partial structure of the web of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3A according to the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4B according to the present utility model;

fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 4C according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a template body; 101. a wall surface; 102. a support area; 2. a support base; 201. a connecting plate; 202. a T-shaped rotating handle; 203. a first bevel gear; 204. a built-in groove; 205. a threaded rod; 206. a second bevel gear; 207. a sleeve; 3. a moving plate; 301. a riser; 302. a rotating rod; 303. a connecting rod; 304. extruding a spring; 305. a panel; 306. an anti-slip layer; 307. a stabilizing plate; 308. an L-shaped mounting plate; 309. a bolt; 310. a movable groove; 311. a movable plate; 312. a tension spring; 313. a limit sliding rail; 314. a limit sliding block; 315. a sponge layer; 4. a stabilizing seat; 401. a vertical groove; 402. a limit inserted link; 403. a limit groove; 404. an end plate; 405. a pull ring; 406. a chute; 407. a slide bar; 408. sleeving blocks; 409. a limit spring; 410. a side plate; 411. and (5) protecting the inner pad.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a template supporting construction that building engineering construction was used, includes the supporting mechanism that sets up on template main part 1, in order to adjust the holistic supporting height of this structure and supporting angle, when improving the stability in the supporting process, ensures the holistic result of use of device, and template main part 1 deviates from the one end of supporting mechanism and is provided with wall 101, and wall 101 bottom is provided with supporting region 102; the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting base 2, the supporting base 2 is arranged above a supporting area 102, a connecting plate 201 is arranged at the top end of the supporting base 2, a T-shaped rotating handle 202 is movably arranged in the rear end of one side of the connecting plate 201 through a bearing, a first conical gear 203 is arranged at one end of the T-shaped rotating handle 202, an inner groove 204 is formed in the connecting plate 201, a threaded rod 205 is movably arranged on the inner wall of the inner groove 204 through the bearing, a second conical gear 206 is arranged on the threaded rod 205, the second conical gear 206 and the first conical gear 203 are in an intermeshing state, a sleeve 207 is connected on the threaded rod 205 through threads, a moving plate 3 is movably arranged on the upper surface of the sleeve 207 penetrating through the connecting plate 201, a vertical plate 301 is arranged on two sides of the moving plate 3, a rotating rod 302 is fixedly connected between the two groups of vertical plates 301, a connecting rod 303 is rotatably connected on the vertical plate 301, a panel 305 is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 303 close to the template main body 1, a panel 305 is glued with an anti-skid layer 306, an extrusion spring 304 is arranged between the connecting rod 303 and the vertical rod 301, and the extrusion spring 304 is wound on the vertical plate 302; the T-shaped rotating handle 202 is rotated to drive the sleeve 207 to move back and forth, the movable plate 3 is arranged on the sleeve 207, the connecting rod 303 is rotationally connected to the rotating rod 302, when the sleeve 207 moves towards one end close to the template main body 1, the movable plate 3 arranged at the top can be driven to move simultaneously, the connecting rod 303 rotates on the rotating rod 302 to extrude the extruding spring 304, at the moment, the panel 305 arranged at one end of the connecting rod 303 close to the template main body 1 is adjusted, the whole height of the panel 305 and the angle formed between the connecting rod 303 and the connecting plate 201 are changed, so that the whole supporting height and the supporting angle of the structure can be adjusted while the requirements are met, the use effect of the whole device is ensured while the stability of the supporting process is improved, the anti-slip layer 306 is glued on one side of the panel 305 close to the template main body 1, and the anti-slip patterns are further arranged, and the friction force of the connecting position can be further improved in the supporting process, so that the connecting position is more stable.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 7, in order to improve stability in the adjustment process of the panel 305, a stabilizing component is disposed between the panel 305 and the supporting base 2, the stabilizing component includes a stabilizing plate 307, the stabilizing plate 307 is disposed between the supporting base 2 and the panel 305, an L-shaped mounting plate 308 is mounted at the bottom of the stabilizing plate 307, two sides of the L-shaped mounting plate 308 are all screwed into corresponding grooves disposed on the supporting base 2 by bolts 309, a movable groove 310 is formed inside the stabilizing plate 307, a movable plate 311 is movably mounted inside the movable groove 310, a plurality of groups of extension springs 312 are disposed between the bottom of the movable plate 311 and the movable groove 310, and the other end of the movable plate 311 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the panel 305; a sponge layer 315 is arranged between the movable plate 311 and the movable groove 310, one end of the sponge layer 315 is glued at the bottom end of the inner wall of the movable groove 310, and the other end of the sponge layer 315 and the bottom of the movable plate 311 are in a mutually extruded state; limiting sliding rails 313 are arranged on two sides of the movable groove 310, limiting sliding blocks 314 are connected inside the limiting sliding rails 313 in a sliding manner, and the movable plate 311 is arranged between the two groups of limiting sliding blocks 314; in the process of adjusting the panel 305, the stability of the panel 305 in the process of adjusting can be improved through the design of the stabilizing component, as the movable plate 311 is movably installed in the movable groove 310 formed in the stabilizing plate 307, the top end of the movable plate 311 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the panel 305, and the belt stretches or extrudes the extension spring 312 in the process of moving the panel 305 up and down, so that the movable plate 311 moves up and down in the movable groove 310 to ensure the stability of the panel 305 in the moving process, the L-shaped mounting plate 308 is installed at the bottom of the stabilizing plate 307, and the L-shaped mounting plate 308 is installed on the support base 2 through the bolts 309 and can be disassembled; when the movable plate 311 is in a bonding state with the bottom of the inner wall of the movable groove 310, the wear rate of the contact surface can be reduced through the design of the sponge layer 315; because the limit slider 314 is slidably connected inside the limit sliding rail 313, the movable plate 311 is mounted inside the two groups of limit sliders 314, and when the movable plate 311 moves, the limit slider 314 is driven to slide inside the limit sliding rail 313 at the same time, so that the stability of the movable plate 311 in the moving process is ensured, and the moving position is limited.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 8, in order to perform a limiting operation on the whole supporting structure, a limiting mechanism is arranged between the supporting base 2 and the supporting area 102, the limiting mechanism comprises a stabilizing base 4, the stabilizing base 4 is installed at one end of the supporting base 2, which is far away from the template main body 1, vertical slots 401 and sliding slots 406 are formed in two sides of the inside of the stabilizing base 4, corresponding limiting inserting rods 402 are movably installed in the vertical slots 401, limiting slots 403 are formed in two sides of the front end of the upper surface of the supporting area 102, one end of each limiting slot 403 is inserted into the corresponding limiting slot 403, the other end of each limiting inserting rod 402 extends to the outside of the corresponding vertical slot 401, an end plate 404 is installed on the upper surface of each end plate 404, a pull ring 405 is installed on one side of the bottom end of each end plate 404, a sliding rod 407 is vertically installed on the inner wall of each sliding slot 406, a sleeve block 408 is connected with a limiting spring 409 in a sliding way between the sleeve block 408 and the sliding slots 406, and the other end of each sleeve block 408 penetrates through the inner wall of the corresponding side plate 410 of the stabilizing base 4; the protective inner pad 411 is glued in the groove of the pull ring 405, and the protective inner pad 411 is made of rubber; the limit spring 409 surrounds the slide bar 407, and the bottom of the limit inserted bar 402 is arc-shaped; in the use process of the template supporting structure, through the design of a limiting mechanism, the mechanism is formed by combining parts such as a stabilizing seat 4, a vertical groove 401, a limiting inserted rod 402, a limiting groove 403, an end plate 404 and the like, the stabilizing seat 4 is arranged at one end of a supporting base 2, which is far away from a template main body 1, and is placed on a supporting area 102 together with the supporting base 2, then under the driving of the elasticity of a limiting spring 409, the limiting inserted rod 402 penetrates through the vertical groove 401 and is inserted into the corresponding limiting groove 403 so as to finish the stability of the joint between the limiting rod 402 and the supporting area 102, and limiting operation is performed on the limiting inserted rod so as to avoid the phenomenon that the whole structure is deviated left and right under the influence of left and right external forces, and further the supporting effect is influenced; when holding pull ring 405 and remove, the protection inner pad 411 that hand and pull ring 405 inner wall set up produces the contact, and protection inner pad 411 is rubber material design, and then when removing the in-process, can increase hand contact surface frictional force, protects the hand, and spacing inserted bar 402 bottom is arc design, can improve the convenience in the installation to do benefit to the alignment hole and install.

Working principle: firstly, the traditional template supporting structure for construction engineering is formed by combining the components of a template main body 1, a panel 305, a supporting base 2, a connecting plate 201, a connecting rod 303 and the like, if the template to be supported has different heights, only a T-shaped rotating handle 202 is required to rotate, wherein the T-shaped rotating handle 202 and a first conical gear 203 are in an integrated structural design, the T-shaped rotating handle 202 is movably arranged in the connecting plate 201 through a bearing, further, in the process of rotating the T-shaped rotating handle 202 under the driving of force, the first conical gear 203 is driven to rotate simultaneously, the first conical gear 203 is meshed with a second conical gear 206, the second conical gear 206 is arranged on a threaded rod 205, when the first conical gear 203 rotates, the second conical gear 206 is driven to rotate, at the moment, the threaded rod 205 rotates correspondingly, because the sleeve 207 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 205, and then the sleeve 207 is driven to move back and forth in the rotating process of the threaded rod 205, the moving plate 3 is installed on the sleeve 207, the connecting rod 303 is rotationally connected with the rotating rod 302, when the sleeve 207 moves towards one end close to the template main body 1, the moving plate 3 arranged at the top can be driven to move simultaneously, so that the connecting rod 303 rotates on the rotating rod 302 to extrude the extruding spring 304, and at the moment, the whole height of the connecting rod 303 close to the panel 305 arranged at one end of the template main body 1 and the angle formed between the connecting rod 303 and the connecting plate 201 are changed, so that the whole supporting height and the supporting angle of the structure can be adjusted while the requirements are met, and the stability in the supporting process is improved, and the whole using effect of the device is ensured; in the process of adjusting the panel 305, the stability in the process of adjusting the panel 305 can be improved through the design of the stabilizing component;

in the process of using the template supporting structure, through the design of the limiting mechanism, the mechanism is formed by combining parts such as a stabilizing seat 4, a vertical groove 401, a limiting inserting rod 402, a limiting groove 403 and an end plate 404, the stabilizing seat 4 is arranged at one end of the supporting seat 2 deviating from the template main body 1, the stabilizing seat 2 is placed on the supporting area 102 together, the limiting inserting rod 402 penetrates through the vertical groove 401 and is inserted in the corresponding limiting groove 403 under the driving of the elastic force of a limiting spring 409, so that the stability of the joint between the limiting inserting rod 402 and the supporting area 102 is achieved, limiting operation is carried out on the limiting inserting rod, the phenomenon that the whole structure is offset left and right is caused under the influence of left and right external force is avoided, the supporting effect is influenced, meanwhile, when the locking is needed to be relieved, only the lifting pull ring 405 is needed, the end plate 404 is driven to move towards one end far away from the stabilizing seat 4 under the action of the force, one end of the pull ring 405 is connected onto a slide bar 407 in a sliding mode, one end of the sleeve block 408 is inserted into the corresponding limiting groove 403, the end plate 408 is designed into the corresponding limiting groove 403, the end plate 410 is not to be fixed onto the end plate 404 in the special sliding mode, the end plate 404 is fixed into the end plate 404, and the end plate 404 is fixed into the end plate 404 through the sliding sleeve 404 in the sliding groove, and the condition is fixed into the end plate 404 in the sliding groove, so that the end plate is convenient state is fixed in the technical specification, and the technical specification is easy to be removed in the condition is easy to be completely in the state, and the condition of the end device is easy to be fixed.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a template supporting construction that building engineering construction was used, includes the supporting mechanism who sets up on template main part (1), its characterized in that: one end of the template main body (1) deviating from the supporting mechanism is provided with a wall surface (101), and the bottom end of the wall surface (101) is provided with a supporting area (102);

the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting base (2), the supporting base (2) is arranged above a supporting area (102), a connecting plate (201) is arranged at the top end of the supporting base (2), a T-shaped rotating handle (202) is movably arranged in the rear end of one side of the connecting plate (201) through a bearing, a first conical gear (203) is arranged at one end of the T-shaped rotating handle (202), a built-in groove (204) is formed in the connecting plate (201), a threaded rod (205) is movably arranged on the inner wall of the built-in groove (204) through a bearing, a second conical gear (206) is arranged on the threaded rod (205), a sleeve (207) is arranged between the second conical gear (206) and the first conical gear (203) in a meshed state, the upper surface of the sleeve (207) penetrates through a moving plate (201) and is movably provided with a moving plate (3), two groups of rotating rods (301) are respectively provided with a vertical plate (301), a vertical plate (302) is fixedly connected between the two groups of vertical plates (301), a connecting rod (305) is connected with a connecting rod (305) and is close to one end of a connecting plate (305), an extrusion spring (304) is arranged between the connecting rod (303) and the vertical plate (301), the extrusion spring (304) surrounds the rotating rod (302), a stabilizing component is arranged between the panel (305) and the supporting base (2), and a limiting mechanism is arranged between the supporting base (2) and the supporting area (102).

2. The formwork support structure for construction of building engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stabilizing assembly comprises a stabilizing plate (307), the stabilizing plate (307) is arranged between the supporting base (2) and the panel (305), an L-shaped mounting plate (308) is mounted at the bottom of the stabilizing plate (307), two sides of the L-shaped mounting plate (308) are connected with corresponding grooves on the supporting base (2) through bolts (309) in a threaded mode, movable grooves (310) are formed in the stabilizing plate (307), movable plates (311) are movably mounted in the movable grooves (310), a plurality of groups of stretching springs (312) are arranged between the bottom of the movable plates (311) and the movable grooves (310), and the other ends of the movable plates (311) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the panel (305).

3. The formwork support structure for construction of building engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a sponge layer (315) is arranged between the movable plate (311) and the movable groove (310), one end of the sponge layer (315) is glued at the bottom end of the inner wall of the movable groove (310), and the other end of the sponge layer (315) and the bottom of the movable plate (311) are in a mutually extruded state.

4. The formwork support structure for construction of building engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein: limiting sliding rails (313) are arranged on two sides of the movable groove (310), limiting sliding blocks (314) are connected inside the limiting sliding rails (313) in a sliding mode, and the movable plate (311) is arranged between the two groups of limiting sliding blocks (314).

5. The formwork support structure for construction of building engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a stop gear includes stable seat (4), the one end that deviates from template main part (1) at support base (2) is installed to stable seat (4), perpendicular groove (401) and spout (406) have all been seted up to the inside both sides of stable seat (4), perpendicular groove (401) internally movable installs corresponding spacing inserted bar (402), spacing groove (403) have all been seted up to the both sides of support district (102) upper surface front end, spacing groove (403) one end cartridge is established inside corresponding spacing groove (403), and the other end of spacing inserted bar (402) extends to perpendicular groove (401) externally mounted have end plate (404), end plate (404) upper surface installs pull ring (405), curb plate (410) are installed to one side of end plate (404) bottom, slide bar (407) inner wall vertical installation has slider (408), be provided with spacing spring (409) between slider (408) and spout (406), and slider (408) other end is installed in the inner wall (410) that runs through in phase-match of stable seat (4).

6. The formwork support structure for use in building engineering construction of claim 5, wherein: the protective inner pad (411) is glued in the groove of the pull ring (405), and the protective inner pad (411) is made of rubber.

7. The formwork support structure for use in building engineering construction of claim 5, wherein: the limiting spring (409) surrounds the sliding rod (407), and the bottom of the limiting inserted rod (402) is of an arc-shaped design.

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