CN218962837U - Pepper crushing and grinding device - Google Patents
Pepper crushing and grinding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218962837U CN218962837U CN202221820502.5U CN202221820502U CN218962837U CN 218962837 U CN218962837 U CN 218962837U CN 202221820502 U CN202221820502 U CN 202221820502U CN 218962837 U CN218962837 U CN 218962837U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pepper crushing and grinding device, which relates to the technical field of pepper processing, wherein the top of a box body is provided with a feed inlet, the inner cavity of the box body is divided into a crushing cavity and a grinding cavity by a filter plate, a crushing unit is arranged in the crushing cavity, a grinding unit is arranged in the grinding cavity, a first control piece for controlling the grinding unit to reciprocate left and right and rotate is connected to the grinding unit, the bottom of the filter plate is communicated with a hopper, the feed inlet at the bottom of the hopper is provided with a second control piece for controlling the feed inlet to open and close, and the left and right movement of the grinding unit triggers the second control piece to open or close the feed inlet; the utility model has novel structure and convenient operation, the first control piece drives the grinding unit to move left and right in a reciprocating manner and rotate, the grinding unit moves left and right to trigger the second control piece to open the blanking opening, the material is quantitatively blanked on the side edge of the grinding unit, and the phenomenon that excessive peppers are accumulated on the grinding hammer to influence the grinding powder effect of the peppers is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper processing, in particular to a pepper crushing and grinding device.
Background
The capsicum is also called ox horn pepper, long capsicum, guava, ginger, sea pepper, peppers, hot corners, zanthoxylum bungeanum and the like, is a plant of the genus capsicum of the family Solanaceae, the content of vitamin C in the capsicum is the first place in vegetables, the capsicum can be made into dry capsicum or can be made into capsicum paste for eating, and the capsicum paste is a common condiment on a dining table and has different local flavor capsicum pastes in all areas; when the chilli sauce is produced and manufactured, chilli is required to be minced and then ground, however, the conventional chilli smashing and grinding device has a single structure, and is insufficient in smashing and grinding the chilli, so that the quality is reduced; in the process of crushing and grinding by utilizing the blade and the grinding hammer, the crushing efficiency is generally much higher than the grinding efficiency, and the crushed pepper fragments in the traditional pepper crushing and grinding device can not quantitatively discharge into the grinding cavity, so that excessive peppers are piled up on the grinding hammer, the effect of the grinding powder of the peppers is influenced, and the quality of pepper paste is further influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a pepper smashing and grinding device, which can solve the problems that the existing pepper smashing and grinding device is single in structure and insufficient in pepper smashing and grinding, and can quantitatively discharge pepper fragments entering a grinding cavity.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a hot pepper smashing and grinding device, includes the box, the feed inlet has been seted up at the box top, the box inner chamber is separated into crushing chamber and grinding chamber by the filter, the crushing chamber is located the upside of grinding chamber, feed inlet and crushing chamber intercommunication, the crushing intracavity is provided with the crushing unit that is used for carrying out the cutting up to hot pepper, the grinding unit has been installed to the grinding intracavity, be connected with on the grinding unit and be used for controlling grinding unit left and right reciprocating motion and rotatory first control piece, the hopper has been installed to the filter bottom, the hopper upper end is through filter and crushing chamber intercommunication, the second control piece that is used for controlling opening and shutting of feed inlet is installed to hopper bottom feed inlet department, trigger the second control piece to open or close the feed inlet when grinding unit left and right removal.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
the grinding device also comprises a collecting box which is arranged at the lower end of the box body and communicated with the grinding cavity.
The crushing unit comprises a first motor, a rotating shaft and a cutting blade, wherein the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the cutting blade is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft.
The grinding unit comprises a grinding dish and a grinding block arranged in the grinding dish, wherein the upper end of the grinding block is fixedly connected with a supporting shaft, a first control piece is connected to the supporting shaft, a plurality of through holes communicated with the collecting box are formed in the bottom surface of the grinding dish, and grinding protrusions are arranged on the bottom of the grinding block and the upper surface of the grinding dish.
The first control piece comprises a moving control piece and a rotating control piece, the moving control piece and the rotating control piece are respectively connected with the supporting shaft, the moving control piece drives the supporting shaft to move left and right in a reciprocating mode, the rotating control piece drives the supporting shaft to rotate, and the second control piece is triggered to open or close the feed opening when the moving control piece drives the supporting shaft to move left and right.
The movable control piece comprises a second motor, a rotary table, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a sliding rod and a sliding block, wherein the second motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body through a mounting plate, the rotary table is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the eccentric position of the rotary table, the other end of the first connecting rod is movably connected with the second connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod penetrates through the side wall of the box body to be connected with the sliding block, the sliding rod is arranged between the two side walls of the box body, the sliding block is slidably connected onto the sliding rod, the supporting shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding block, and the second control piece is connected with the sliding block.
The rotary control piece comprises a rack and a gear, wherein the rack is connected to two side walls of the box body, the gear is fixedly connected to the supporting shaft, and the rack is meshed with the gear.
The number of the hoppers is two, and the two hoppers are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the filter plate.
The second control piece comprises a baffle, a mounting seat, a spring and a pull wire, wherein the mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the blanking opening, an opening groove communicated with the blanking opening is formed in the mounting seat, the baffle is connected in a sliding manner in the opening groove, one end of the baffle extends into the blanking opening, one end of the baffle, far away from the blanking opening, is connected with the spring, the spring is connected with the inner side wall of the opening groove, the pull wire is connected with one end, far away from the blanking opening, of the baffle, and the other end of the pull wire is connected with the sliding block.
Universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the box body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model has novel and compact structure and convenient operation, the capsicum firstly enters the crushing cavity to be primarily crushed, the crushed materials are primarily filtered by the filter plate, the materials with proper size enter the hopper, the first control piece drives the grinding unit to reciprocate left and right and rotate, the grinding unit reciprocates left and right to trigger the second control piece to open the blanking opening, the materials are quantitatively blanked at the side edge of the grinding unit, and the phenomenon that excessive capsicum is accumulated on the grinding block to influence the grinding powder effect of the capsicum is avoided.
2. The utility model is provided with the collecting box, so that the ground materials can be conveniently collected.
3. According to the utility model, the turntable is driven to rotate by the second motor, the turntable drives the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod drives the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod drives the grinding block to move left and right, the grinding block is matched with the gear, the grinding block rotates simultaneously in the left and right moving process to grind materials in the grinding dish at a high speed, and grinding protrusions are arranged at the bottom of the grinding block and on the upper surface of the grinding dish, so that the grinding effect is greatly improved.
4. The universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the box body, so that the whole device can be conveniently moved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A;
in the figure: 1. a case; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a filter plate; 4. a crushing unit; 41. a first motor; 42. a rotation shaft; 43. a cutting blade; 5. a grinding unit; 51. grinding the dish; 52. grinding the blocks; 53. a support shaft; 6. a first control member; 61. a second motor; 62. a turntable; 63. a first link; 64. a second link; 65. a slide bar; 66. a slide block; 67. a rack; 68. a gear; 7. a hopper; 8. a second control member; 81. a baffle; 82. a mounting base; 83. a spring; 84. a pull wire; 9. and a collection box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the pepper crushing and grinding device of the embodiment comprises a box body 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is formed in the top of the box body 1, an inner cavity of the box body 1 is divided into a crushing cavity and a grinding cavity by a filter plate 3, the crushing cavity is positioned on the upper side of the grinding cavity, the feed inlet 2 is communicated with the crushing cavity, a crushing unit 4 for crushing peppers is arranged in the crushing cavity, a grinding unit 5 is arranged in the grinding cavity, a first control member 6 for controlling the grinding unit 5 to reciprocate left and right and rotate is connected to the grinding unit 5, a hopper 7 is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate 3, the upper end of the hopper 7 is communicated with the crushing cavity through the filter plate 3, a second control member 8 for controlling the opening and closing of the feed inlet is arranged at the feed inlet of the bottom of the hopper 7, and the second control member 8 is triggered or closed when the grinding unit 5 moves left and right.
The crushing chamber carries out preliminary processing to the chilli after the drying in the shade, be convenient for follow-up grinding, filter 3 filters the material after the crushing, the material of size is less gets into the grinding chamber through filter 3, the material of size is great then continue to stay in the crushing chamber and smash, start first control piece 6, first control piece 6 drives grinding unit 5 left and right reciprocating motion, trigger second control piece 8 when grinding unit 5 moves to the right side and open left feed opening and carry out the unloading, when grinding unit 5 moves to the left side, left feed opening blocks up, trigger second control piece 8 and open right feed opening and carry out the unloading, when this kind of design makes the feed opening unloading, avoided the lapping piece, and both sides feed opening ration unloading, avoid too much chilli to pile up, influence the abrasive powder effect of chilli, grinding unit 5 is rotated still when left and right move, rub the chilli piece, make the chilli grind more fully, taste is better.
In this embodiment, the device further comprises a collecting box 9 arranged at the lower end of the box body 1 and communicated with the grinding cavity. The collection box 9 is arranged to directly collect the ground chilli powder.
In this embodiment, the crushing unit 4 includes a first motor 41, a rotating shaft 42 and a cutting blade 43, the first motor 41 is fixedly mounted on the top of the box 1, the output end of the first motor 41 penetrates through the box 1 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 42, and the cutting blade 43 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft 42.
In this embodiment, the grinding unit 5 includes a grinding pan 51 and a grinding block 52 installed in the grinding pan 51, the upper end of the grinding block 52 is fixedly connected with a supporting shaft 53, the supporting shaft 53 is connected with a first control member 6, a plurality of through holes communicated with the collection box 9 are formed in the bottom surface of the grinding pan 51, and grinding protrusions are formed at the bottom of the grinding block 52 and on the upper surface of the grinding pan 51. The grinding block 52 is almost attached to the grinding dish 51, after the left side blanking opening is used for blanking, the materials fall into the protruding gaps on the upper surface of the grinding dish 51, the grinding block 52 moves to the left side of the grinding dish 51, the grinding block 52 rotates while moving, and the protrusions on the grinding block 52 are matched with the protrusions on the upper surface of the grinding dish 51 to roll and rub the materials, so that the materials are fully ground.
In this embodiment, the first control member 6 includes a moving control member and a rotating control member, where the moving control member and the rotating control member are respectively connected with the supporting shaft 53, the moving control member drives the supporting shaft 53 to reciprocate left and right, the rotating control member drives the supporting shaft 53 to rotate, and when the moving control member drives the supporting shaft 53 to move left and right, the second control member 8 is triggered to open or close the feed opening.
In this embodiment, the moving control member includes a second motor 61, a turntable 62, a first connecting rod 63, a second connecting rod 64, a sliding rod 65 and a sliding rod 66, where the second motor 61 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box 1 through a mounting plate, an output shaft of the second motor 61 is fixedly connected with the turntable 62, one end of the first connecting rod 63 is hinged at the eccentric position of the turntable 62, the other end of the first connecting rod 63 is movably connected with the second connecting rod 64, the other end of the second connecting rod 64 penetrates through the side wall of the box 1 to be connected with the sliding rod 66, the sliding rod 65 is mounted between two side walls of the box 1, the sliding rod 66 is slidably connected with the sliding rod 65, the supporting shaft 53 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 66, and the second control member 8 is connected with the sliding rod 66.
In this embodiment, the rotary control member includes a rack 67 and a gear 68, the rack 67 is connected to both side walls of the case 1, the gear 68 is fixedly connected to the support shaft 53, and the rack 67 is engaged with the gear 68.
In this embodiment, the number of the hoppers 7 is two, and the two hoppers 7 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the filter plate 3. The hopper 7 is two bilateral symmetry, can accelerate the unloading, improves grinding efficiency.
In this embodiment, the second control member 8 includes a baffle 81, a mounting seat 82, a spring 83 and a pull wire 84, the mounting seat 82 is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the blanking opening, an open slot communicated with the blanking opening is formed in the mounting seat 82, the baffle 81 is slidably connected in the open slot, one end of the baffle 81 extends into the blanking opening, one end of the baffle 81, far away from the blanking opening, is connected with the spring 83, the spring 83 is connected with the inner side wall of the open slot, the pull wire 84 is connected with one end, far away from the blanking opening, of the baffle 81, and the other end of the pull wire 84 is connected with the sliding block 66. The stay wire 84 is a steel wire with larger strength, so that the service life of the device can be prolonged.
In this embodiment, universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the case 1. The whole device is convenient to move, and the practicability is higher.
The specific working principle is as follows:
moving the device to a proper position, enabling the dried chilli to enter the crushing cavity through the feed inlet 2, starting the first motor 41, enabling the first motor 41 to drive the cutting blade 43 to rotate so as to cut the chilli, enabling the cut chilli to enter the hopper 7 through the filter plate 3, simultaneously starting the second motor 61, enabling the second motor 61 to drive the rotary table 62 to rotate, enabling the rotary table 62 to rotationally pull the first connecting rod 63, enabling the first connecting rod 63 to pull the second connecting rod 64 to horizontally reciprocate left and right, enabling the second connecting rod 64 to drive the sliding block 66 to reciprocate left and right along the sliding rod 65, enabling the supporting shaft 53 and the grinding block 52 to move left and right, enabling the supporting shaft 53 and the grinding block 52 to rotate positively and negatively through meshing between the rack 67 and the gear 68 when the supporting shaft 53 moves left and right, enabling the sliding block 66 to pull the left stay wire 84 to pull the left baffle 81 to compress the spring 83 rightwards when the grinding block 52 moves to the right of the box 1, the left blanking mouth is opened, the materials in the left hopper 7 fall into the grinding dish 51, the grinding block 52 moves to the left side of the box body 1 to grind the materials, the ground powder enters the collecting box 9 through the through hole on the bottom surface of the grinding dish 51 to enter and collect, when the grinding block 52 moves to the left side of the box body 1, the sliding block 66 does not apply force to the left stay wire 84, the left baffle 81 moves leftwards under the action of the spring 83 to block the left blanking mouth, the sliding block 66 pulls the right stay wire 84, the stay wire 84 pulls the right baffle 81 to compress the spring 83 leftwards, the right blanking mouth is opened, the materials in the right hopper 7 fall into the grinding dish 51, the grinding block 52 moves to the right side of the box body 1 to grind the materials, the grinding block 52 moves leftwards and rightwards reciprocally, the blanking mouths on both sides are repeatedly opened and closed, the blanking mouths on both sides are quantitatively blanked, excessive peppers are prevented from accumulating on the grinding block 52, and the effect of the pepper grinding powder is prevented from being affected.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a hot pepper smashing and grinding device, its characterized in that, includes the box, the feed inlet has been seted up at the box top, the box inner chamber is separated into crushing chamber and grinding chamber by the filter, the crushing chamber is located the upside of grinding chamber, feed inlet and crushing chamber intercommunication, the crushing intracavity is provided with the crushing unit that is used for carrying out the cutting to hot pepper, the grinding unit has been installed to the grinding intracavity, be connected with on the grinding unit and be used for controlling grinding unit left and right reciprocating motion and rotatory first control piece, the hopper is installed to the filter bottom, the hopper upper end is through filter and crushing chamber intercommunication, the second control piece that is used for controlling opening and shutting of feed opening is installed to hopper bottom feed opening department, trigger second control piece or close the feed opening when grinding unit left and right movement.
2. The pepper crushing and grinding device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a collecting box installed at a lower end of the box body and communicated with the grinding cavity.
3. The pepper crushing and grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing unit comprises a first motor, a rotating shaft and a cutting blade, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the box, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the box and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the cutting blade is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft.
4. The pepper crushing and grinding device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the grinding unit comprises a grinding vessel and a grinding block installed in the grinding vessel, the upper end of the grinding block is fixedly connected with a supporting shaft, the supporting shaft is connected with a first control member, a plurality of through holes communicated with the collecting box are formed in the bottom surface of the grinding vessel, and grinding protrusions are arranged on the bottom of the grinding block and the upper surface of the grinding vessel.
5. The pepper smashing and grinding device according to claim 1, wherein the first control piece comprises a moving control piece and a rotating control piece, the moving control piece and the rotating control piece are respectively connected with the supporting shaft, the moving control piece drives the supporting shaft to move left and right in a reciprocating mode, the rotating control piece drives the supporting shaft to rotate, and the moving control piece triggers the second control piece to open or close the feed opening when driving the supporting shaft to move left and right.
6. The pepper pulverizing and grinding device of claim 5, wherein the movable control member comprises a second motor, a turntable, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a slide bar and a slide block, wherein the second motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body through a mounting plate, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the turntable, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged at the eccentric position of the turntable, the other end of the first connecting rod is movably connected with the second connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod penetrates through the side wall of the box body to be connected with the slide block, the slide bar is arranged between the two side walls of the box body, the slide block is slidably connected with the slide bar, the support shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the slide block, and the second control member is connected with the slide block.
7. A pepper grinding and milling device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the rotary control comprises a rack and a gear, the rack being connected to both side walls of the box, the gear being fixedly connected to the support shaft, the rack being engaged with the gear.
8. A pepper crushing and grinding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the number of hoppers is two, and that two hoppers are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the filter plate.
9. The pepper crushing and grinding device of claim 6, wherein the second control member comprises a baffle, a mounting seat, a spring and a stay wire, wherein the mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the blanking opening, an opening groove communicated with the blanking opening is formed in the mounting seat, the baffle is slidably connected in the opening groove, one end of the baffle extends into the blanking opening, one end of the baffle, far away from the blanking opening, is connected with the spring, the spring is connected with the inner side wall of the opening groove, the stay wire is connected with one end, far away from the blanking opening, of the baffle, and the other end of the stay wire is connected with the sliding block.
10. The pepper crushing and grinding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the box body is provided with universal wheels.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221820502.5U CN218962837U (en) | 2022-07-14 | 2022-07-14 | Pepper crushing and grinding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221820502.5U CN218962837U (en) | 2022-07-14 | 2022-07-14 | Pepper crushing and grinding device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218962837U true CN218962837U (en) | 2023-05-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221820502.5U Active CN218962837U (en) | 2022-07-14 | 2022-07-14 | Pepper crushing and grinding device |
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| CN (1) | CN218962837U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116984099A (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2023-11-03 | 云南宜良西南水泥有限公司 | Cement grinding and rolling device with automatic cleaning function |
-
2022
- 2022-07-14 CN CN202221820502.5U patent/CN218962837U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116984099A (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2023-11-03 | 云南宜良西南水泥有限公司 | Cement grinding and rolling device with automatic cleaning function |
| CN116984099B (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2024-05-14 | 云南普洱天恒水泥有限责任公司 | Cement grinding and rolling device with automatic cleaning function |
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