CN218961067U - Traction equipment capable of self-adjusting physiological curvature of cervical vertebra - Google Patents
Traction equipment capable of self-adjusting physiological curvature of cervical vertebra Download PDFInfo
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- CN218961067U CN218961067U CN202220094446.5U CN202220094446U CN218961067U CN 218961067 U CN218961067 U CN 218961067U CN 202220094446 U CN202220094446 U CN 202220094446U CN 218961067 U CN218961067 U CN 218961067U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to cervical vertebra traction equipment, in particular to traction equipment capable of self-adjusting physiological curvature of cervical vertebra. Comprises a traction chair, a traction belt, pedals, concave wheels, ropes, a connecting frame, a traction frame, a handrail and a counterweight component; the traction frame comprises a vertical rod and a cross rod vertically fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod, the connecting frame is detachably fixedly connected to the wall surface, and the cross rod is fixedly connected to the connecting frame; the two concave wheels are arranged at the two ends of the cross rod, the rope bypasses the two concave wheels, one end of the rope is connected with the traction belt, and the other end of the rope is connected with the counterweight component; the traction chair is positioned below the traction belt, the traction chair and the pedals are fixedly connected on the ground, and the pedals are positioned on two sides of the traction chair; the support rod is sleeved on the vertical rod and can move up and down along the vertical rod and is fixed through a locking screw. The utility model has simple structure, can be operated by a patient by himself, saves labor, and safely and effectively relieves the stiff neck muscle state.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to cervical vertebra traction equipment, in particular to traction equipment capable of self-adjusting physiological curvature of cervical vertebra.
Background
Cervical spondylosis is a common disease at present, and the cervical spondylosis can be induced due to long-time low-head mobile phone playing, table-leaning work or bad living habits.
The cervical spondylosis patients all have physiological curvature changes, the curvature changes slightly and straightens, and the curvature changes heavily and back-curves, so that neck muscle tension is caused to cause neck pain. At present, the traction treatment of the cervical vertebra is a preferred scheme for improving the physiological curvature of the cervical vertebra, and the traction treatment can effectively distribute the pressure born by the cervical vertebra, so that the gap between the cervical vertebrae is increased, the cervical vertebra is fully rested, and the symptoms of a patient are treated or relieved.
When a cervical vertebra patient is treated, the cervical vertebra of the patient is often required to be pulled by adopting auxiliary equipment, so that the aim of gradually relieving the symptoms of the patient is fulfilled. 201710714744.3 discloses a cervical traction device which solves the problem that the pulley through which a traction rope passes is exposed outside, so that the traction rope is easy to slip from the pulley groove in the existing cervical traction chair. 201911008303.7 discloses a cervical traction chair and a cervical traction device, which aim to control traction and improve traction effect. 202010016818.8A cervical vertebra traction device adopts sitting posture to traction cervical vertebra of a patient, the patient can be supported by sitting on a seat, traction is carried out by adopting a traction rope to drive a traction sleeve, traction force is conveniently controlled by weights connected with the traction rope, the defect of traditional prone position traction is overcome, and safety and operability of cervical vertebra traction of the patient are improved. 201822141452.8 discloses a traction device for orthopedics rehabilitation, which solves the technical problems that the stretching degree is not well mastered and the rehabilitation effect on bones is not good because the traction device cannot be stretched in a clearance way.
However, when the patient of the device performs cervical vertebra traction, the patient is usually passively traction under the force of a doctor, and the device does not have active movement and has certain limitation; and external interference or change cannot be perceived, secondary injury is extremely easy to cause, and medical staff or family members are required to look over the traction effect in time along with the left and right sides, so that a large workload is caused for the medical staff. The utility model has the advantages of not simplifying the structure, not being capable of being operated by the patient, consuming manpower and not being capable of safely and effectively relieving the stiff neck muscle.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides traction equipment capable of self-adjusting the physiological curvature of the cervical vertebra. The structure is simplified, the patient can operate by oneself, uses manpower sparingly, safe effectual reminds neck muscle stiff state.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a traction device for self-adjusting physiological curvature of cervical vertebra comprises a traction chair, a traction belt, pedals, concave wheels, ropes, a connecting frame, a traction frame, a handrail and a counterweight component; the traction frame comprises a vertical rod and a cross rod vertically fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod, the connecting frame is detachably fixedly connected to the wall surface, and the cross rod is fixedly connected to the connecting frame; the two concave wheels are arranged at the two ends of the cross rod, the rope bypasses the two concave wheels, one end of the rope is connected with the traction belt, and the other end of the rope is connected with the counterweight component; the traction chair is positioned below the traction belt, the traction chair and the pedals are fixedly connected on the ground, and the pedals are positioned on two sides of the traction chair; the support rod is sleeved on the vertical rod and can move up and down along the vertical rod and is fixed through a locking screw.
The traction chair comprises a chair surface, supporting legs, a front leaning frame, a rear leaning frame and armrests; the four supporting legs are vertically and fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom surface of the chair surface, the front leaning frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the chair surface and positioned at the front end, and the included angle between the front leaning frame and the top surface is 90-170 degrees; the back rest is fixedly connected to the top surface of the chair seat and is positioned at the rear end.
The armrests are fixedly connected to two sides of the front leaning frame.
The pedal comprises a sole and a shoe beam, wherein the shoe beam is arched, the shoe beam is fixedly connected to the sole, and the sole is fixedly connected to the ground.
The connecting frame comprises a connecting beam and a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the wall surface through bolts, and the connecting beam is vertically and fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
The traction frame comprises a cross rod, a vertical rod, a rib plate and a base, wherein the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the base, the base is placed on the ground, and two ends of the rib plate are fixedly connected to the cross rod and the vertical rod respectively.
The support rod comprises a rod and a sleeve, the rod is fixedly connected to the sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved with the vertical rod, and anti-skid sleeves are arranged at two ends of the rod.
The counterweight assembly comprises a counterweight frame, a counterweight block, a slide bar, a connecting rod, a connecting block and a fixing pin; the sliding rod is vertically fixedly connected to the counterweight frame, and a plurality of counterweight blocks are sleeved on the sliding rod and can slide up and down along the sliding rod; the connecting block is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod and connected with the rope; the balancing weights with different numbers are connected into a whole through the connecting rod and the fixing pin, so that the weight of the balancing weights is adjusted.
And scale marks are arranged on the counterweight frame and mark the weight of the counterweight.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1) When the utility model is clinically used, a certain amount of balancing weights are placed, a patient sits on the traction chair facing the traction frame, the feet are fixed by the pedals, the head is placed on the traction belt and fixed, the hands of the patient respectively hold the anti-slip sleeves at the two ends of the handrail, the lower body of the patient is fixed, and the upper body swings back and forth along with the bending and stretching movement of the two arms, so that the patient not only improves the tension condition of the neck muscle in the traction process, but also can achieve the function of automatically adjusting cervical vertebra stiffness.
The utility model has simple structure, can be operated by a patient by himself, saves labor, and safely and effectively relieves the stiff neck muscle state.
The utility model is applied to the actual treatment of cervical spondylosis, and clinical practice for many years proves the safety and effectiveness of the utility model.
2) The support rod is sleeved on the vertical rod and can move up and down and is fixed by a locking screw; the support rod is favorable for fixing the hands of a patient, and can swing the cervical vertebra back and forth along with the bending and stretching of the arms.
3) The utility model is provided with the pedals, the pedals fix the two feet, and the position is ensured not to change in the traction process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the construction of the counterweight assembly of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the counterweight assembly structure of the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a view in the B direction of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the foot pedal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the concave wheel of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-traction chair 2-traction belt 3-pedal 4-concave wheel 5-steel wire rope 11-front leaning frame 12-back leaning frame 13-handrail 31-sole 32-shoe beam 61-connecting beam 62-bottom plate 71-cross rod 72-vertical rod 73-rib plate 74-base 81-rod 82-sleeve 83-anti-skid sleeve 91-counterweight frame 92-counterweight 93-slide bar 94-connecting rod 95-connecting block 96-fixing pin 97-scale mark
Detailed Description
The following is a further description of embodiments of the utility model, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
as shown in figures 1-7, the traction equipment for self-adjusting cervical vertebra physiological curvature comprises a traction chair 1, a traction belt 2, pedals 3, concave wheels 4, a steel wire rope 5, a connecting frame, a traction frame, a handrail and a counterweight component.
The connecting frame comprises a connecting beam 61 and a bottom plate 62, the bottom plate 62 is fixedly connected on a wall surface through bolts, the connecting beam 61 is vertically fixedly connected on the bottom plate 62, and the connecting beam 61 is a horizontal cross beam.
The traction frame comprises a cross rod 71, a vertical rod 72, a rib plate 73 and a base 74, wherein the vertical rod 72 is a vertical circular tube, the bottom end of the vertical rod 72 is fixedly connected to the base 74, and the base 74 is placed on the ground. The cross rod 71 is a horizontal pipe, the cross rod 71 is vertically fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod 72, and two ends of the rib plate 73 are fixedly connected to the cross rod 71 and the vertical rod 72 respectively.
The end of the cross bar 71 is fixedly connected to the connecting beam 61, and the traction frame is detachably fixedly connected to the wall through the connecting frame.
The handrail comprises a rod 81 and a sleeve 82, wherein the rod 81 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 82, the rod 81 is parallel to the ground, the sleeve 82 is sleeved on the vertical rod 72, anti-skid sleeves 83 are arranged at two ends of the rod 81, friction force is increased, and an anti-skid effect is achieved. The rail can move up and down along the vertical bar 72 and is fixed by a locking screw. The support rod is favorable for fixing the hands of a patient, and can swing the cervical vertebra back and forth along with the bending and stretching of the arms.
The two concave wheels 4 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the cross rod 71 through bearings and concave wheel seats, the steel wire rope 5 bypasses the two concave wheels 4, the right end of the steel wire rope 5 is connected with the traction belt 2, and the left end is connected with the counterweight component.
The weight assembly includes a weight frame 91, a weight 92, a slide bar 93, a connecting rod 94, a connecting block 95, and a fixing pin 96. The slide bar 93 is vertically fixedly connected to the counterweight frame 91, a plurality of counterweights 92 are sleeved on the slide bar 93, and the counterweights 92 can slide up and down along the slide bar 93. The connecting block 95 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod 94, and the connecting block 95 is connected with the steel wire rope 5. The weights 92 of different numbers are connected into a whole by connecting rods 94 and fixing pins 96, so that the weight of the weights is adjusted. The weight frame 91 is provided with graduation marks 97 for marking the weight of the weight.
The traction chair 1 and the pedals 3 are fixedly connected on the ground, the traction chair 1 is positioned below the traction belt 2, and the pedals 3 are positioned on two sides of the traction chair 1. The traction chair 1 comprises a chair surface, supporting legs, a front leaning frame 11, a rear leaning frame 12 and armrests 13. The four supporting legs are vertically and fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom surface of the chair surface, the supporting legs are fixedly connected to the ground, the front leaning frame 11 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the chair surface, and the included angle between the front end and the top surface is 150 degrees; the back rest 12 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the chair seat and is positioned at the rear end. Armrests 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the front rest 11.
The pedal 3 comprises a sole 31 and a shoe beam 32, the shoe beam 32 is arched, the shoe beam 32 is fixedly connected to the sole 31, and the sole 31 is fixedly connected to the ground. The pedal 3 fixes the feet, and ensures that the body position is not changed in the traction process.
When the utility model is clinically used, a certain amount of balancing weights 92 are placed, a patient sits on the traction chair 1 facing the traction frame, the feet are fixed by the pedals 3, the head is placed on the traction belt 2 and fixed, the hands of the patient respectively hold the two ends of the handrail, namely the anti-skid sleeves 83, the lower body of the patient is fixed, and the upper body swings back and forth along with the bending and stretching movement of the two arms, so that the patient not only improves the tension condition of shoulder and neck muscles during traction, but also can achieve the effect of automatically adjusting cervical vertebra stiffness.
The utility model has simple structure, can be operated by a patient by himself, saves labor, and safely and effectively relieves the stiff neck muscle state.
The utility model is applied to the actual treatment of cervical spondylosis, and clinical practice for many years proves the safety and effectiveness of the utility model.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. A traction device for self-adjusting physiological curvature of cervical vertebra, which is characterized in that: comprises a traction chair, a traction belt, pedals, concave wheels, ropes, a connecting frame, a traction frame, a handrail and a counterweight component; the traction frame comprises a vertical rod and a cross rod vertically fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod, the connecting frame is detachably fixedly connected to the wall surface, and the cross rod is fixedly connected to the connecting frame; the two concave wheels are arranged at the two ends of the cross rod, the rope bypasses the two concave wheels, one end of the rope is connected with the traction belt, and the other end of the rope is connected with the counterweight component; the traction chair is positioned below the traction belt, the traction chair and the pedals are fixedly connected on the ground, and the pedals are positioned on two sides of the traction chair; the support rod is sleeved on the vertical rod and can move up and down along the vertical rod and is fixed through a locking screw.
2. The traction device for self-adjusting physiological curvature of cervical vertebrae according to claim 1, wherein: the traction chair comprises a chair surface, supporting legs, a front leaning frame, a rear leaning frame and armrests; the four supporting legs are vertically and fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom surface of the chair surface, the front leaning frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the chair surface and positioned at the front end, and the included angle between the front leaning frame and the top surface is 90-170 degrees; the back rest is fixedly connected to the top surface of the chair seat and is positioned at the rear end.
3. The traction device for self-adjusting physiological curvature of cervical vertebrae according to claim 2, wherein: the armrests are fixedly connected to two sides of the front leaning frame.
4. The traction device for self-adjusting physiological curvature of cervical vertebrae according to claim 1, wherein: the pedal comprises a sole and a shoe beam, wherein the shoe beam is arched, the shoe beam is fixedly connected to the sole, and the sole is fixedly connected to the ground.
5. The traction device for self-adjusting physiological curvature of cervical vertebrae according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting frame comprises a connecting beam and a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the wall surface through bolts, and the connecting beam is vertically and fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
6. The traction device for self-adjusting physiological curvature of cervical vertebrae according to claim 1, wherein: the traction frame comprises a cross rod, a vertical rod, a rib plate and a base, wherein the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the base, the base is placed on the ground, and two ends of the rib plate are fixedly connected to the cross rod and the vertical rod respectively.
7. The traction device for self-adjusting physiological curvature of cervical vertebrae according to claim 1, wherein: the support rod comprises a rod and a sleeve, the rod is fixedly connected to the sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved with the vertical rod, and anti-skid sleeves are arranged at two ends of the rod.
8. The traction device for self-adjusting physiological curvature of cervical vertebrae according to claim 1, wherein: the counterweight assembly comprises a counterweight frame, a counterweight block, a slide bar, a connecting rod, a connecting block and a fixing pin; the sliding rod is vertically fixedly connected to the counterweight frame, and a plurality of counterweight blocks are sleeved on the sliding rod and can slide up and down along the sliding rod; the connecting block is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod and connected with the rope; the balancing weights with different numbers are connected into a whole through the connecting rod and the fixing pin, so that the weight of the balancing weights is adjusted.
9. The traction device for self-adjusting physiological curvature of cervical vertebrae according to claim 8, wherein: and scale marks are arranged on the counterweight frame and mark the weight of the counterweight.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220094446.5U CN218961067U (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2022-01-14 | Traction equipment capable of self-adjusting physiological curvature of cervical vertebra |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220094446.5U CN218961067U (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2022-01-14 | Traction equipment capable of self-adjusting physiological curvature of cervical vertebra |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218961067U true CN218961067U (en) | 2023-05-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202220094446.5U Active CN218961067U (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2022-01-14 | Traction equipment capable of self-adjusting physiological curvature of cervical vertebra |
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| CN (1) | CN218961067U (en) |
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- 2022-01-14 CN CN202220094446.5U patent/CN218961067U/en active Active
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