CN218958844U - Angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting device - Google Patents

Angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218958844U
CN218958844U CN202223246867.4U CN202223246867U CN218958844U CN 218958844 U CN218958844 U CN 218958844U CN 202223246867 U CN202223246867 U CN 202223246867U CN 218958844 U CN218958844 U CN 218958844U
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China
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photovoltaic panel
fixed
angle
embedded
supporting claw
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CN202223246867.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘小荷
李媛
宋晴
王磊
钱金理
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting device which comprises a photovoltaic panel (1), a battery box (2), a supporting claw (3), an adjusting ball head (4), a ball shaft seat (5) and a fixed mounting assembly, wherein the supporting claw is arranged on the battery box; the fixed installation component is erected on the building structure (7), the middle part of the fixed installation component is provided with a ball shaft seat, and the lower part of the adjusting ball head is rotatably matched and embedded in the ball shaft seat and can be locked and fixed; one end of the supporting claw is fixedly connected with the upper part of the adjusting ball head, a plurality of connection claws are formed at the other end of the supporting claw, the connection claws are fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom surface of the battery box, and the photovoltaic panel is detachably mounted at the top of the battery box and electrically connected with a battery pack arranged in the battery box, so that the photovoltaic panel can be rotatably erected above the fixed mounting assembly. The utility model can adjust the setting angle of the photovoltaic panel and is convenient for installation.

Description

Angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a photovoltaic panel mounting structure, in particular to an angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting device.
Background
The photovoltaic panel is energy conversion equipment for converting solar energy into electric energy, and the energy can be stored through the battery pack, so that the high-efficiency utilization of the electric energy is realized. The large faces of the photovoltaic panel in the prior art are fixedly installed towards the southeast direction, so that the photovoltaic panel can receive illumination to the greatest extent. Most of photovoltaic panel mounting structures are steel brackets, and the photovoltaic panel mounting structures in the prior art have the following defects in that the photovoltaic panel mounting structures are fixedly mounted on a building structure through bolts and the like:
1. the photovoltaic panel can not adjust the setting angle, can not guarantee that the whole sunshine duration all accepts the irradiation of sunlight, and the utilization ratio of light energy is limited.
2. Because of the fixed installation mode, the installation position of the photovoltaic panel is limited to a certain extent, and the photovoltaic panel is usually required to be installed on a roof, a southeast wall and other places with sufficient illumination.
3. The adaptability of mounting structure is relatively poor, to concrete assembly type building, need to punch the installation on concrete, can cause certain destruction to building structure.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide an angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel installation apparatus that can adjust the installation angle of a photovoltaic panel and is convenient to install.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel installation device which can adjust the setting angle of a photovoltaic panel and is convenient to install.
The utility model is realized in the following way:
an angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting device comprises a photovoltaic panel, a battery box, a supporting claw, an adjusting ball head, a ball shaft seat and a fixed mounting assembly; the fixed installation component is erected on the building structure, the middle part of the fixed installation component is provided with a ball shaft seat, and the lower part of the adjusting ball head is rotatably matched and embedded in the ball shaft seat and can be locked and fixed; one end of the supporting claw is fixedly connected with the upper part of the adjusting ball head, a plurality of connection claws are formed at the other end of the supporting claw, the connection claws are fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom surface of the battery box, and the photovoltaic panel is detachably mounted at the top of the battery box and electrically connected with a battery pack arranged in the battery box, so that the photovoltaic panel can be rotatably erected above the fixed mounting assembly.
The fixed mounting assembly comprises a fixed beam, an embedded part and a concrete pier; the concrete piers are constructed on the building structure, the embedded parts are embedded in the concrete piers, and a plurality of concrete piers are respectively arranged below the photovoltaic panels; two ends of the fixed beam are respectively connected to embedded parts of two adjacent concrete piers, and the lower parts of a plurality of fixed Liang Zaiguang volt plates are lapped to form a supporting frame structure.
The embedded part is of a C-shaped structure, the opening end of the embedded part is embedded in the concrete pier, and the closed end of the embedded part is flush with the surface of the concrete pier and the surface of the fixed beam.
The top of the adjusting ball head is connected with a fixed keel through a connecting piece, and one end of the supporting claw is fixedly arranged on the fixed keel.
The central axis of the connecting piece and the central axis of the supporting claw are coincident with the radial direction of the adjusting ball head.
The bottom of the ball axle seat is provided with a plurality of mounting parts which are respectively mounted on the fixed beams of the fixed mounting assembly.
The installation parts are circumferentially distributed around the bottom of the ball axle seat and extend outwards in an inclined mode, and the installation parts are symmetrically arranged relative to the axial direction of the ball axle seat.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the adjusting ball head and the ball shaft seat are arranged, so that the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel is realized, the photovoltaic panel can be arranged facing the irradiation direction of the sun, the solar energy is utilized to the greatest extent, the heating efficiency is improved, the requirement on the installation position of the photovoltaic panel is reduced to a certain extent, and the photovoltaic panel can be installed and used at the outer vertical face of a building structure and the like.
2. The photovoltaic panel is arranged on the building structure, is convenient to connect and fix with the building structure through the arrangement of the concrete piers, is suitable for being arranged on various building structures, ensures the reliable assembly of the photovoltaic panel on the building structure through the connection of the embedded part and the fixed keel, cannot damage the surface of the building structure, can meet the outdoor self-sufficient power supply requirement of a small-sized assembled building, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, is convenient to install, and has good universality.
3. The utility model has the advantages that the connecting claws and the mounting parts are arranged, the connecting claws are dispersed at the bottom of the battery box, the contact area is large, the stable support of the photovoltaic panel is ensured, the mounting parts are dispersed on the fixed beam, the reliable mounting of the photovoltaic panel on the building structure is ensured, and the use of the photovoltaic panel is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting apparatus of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 1.
In the figure: the photovoltaic module comprises a photovoltaic panel 1, a fastener 101, a battery box 2, a supporting claw 3, a connecting claw 301, a fixing piece 302, an adjusting ball head 4, a connecting piece 401, a fixing keel 402, a ball shaft seat 5, a mounting part 501, a fixing beam 601, an embedded part 602, a concrete pier 603 and a building structure 7.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and the specific examples.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting device comprises a photovoltaic panel 1, a battery box 2, a supporting claw 3, an adjusting ball head 4, a ball shaft seat 5 and a fixed mounting assembly; the fixed installation component is erected on the building structure 7, the middle part of the fixed installation component is provided with a ball shaft seat 5, and the lower part of the adjusting ball head 4 is rotatably matched and embedded in the ball shaft seat 5 and can be locked and fixed through bolts; one end of the supporting claw 3 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the adjusting ball head 4, a plurality of connection claws 301 are formed at the other end of the supporting claw 3, the plurality of connection claws 301 are fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the battery box 2 through fixing pieces 302, the photovoltaic panel 1 is detachably installed at the top of the battery box 2 through fasteners 101 and is electrically connected with a battery pack arranged in the battery box 2, and the photovoltaic panel 1 is rotatably erected above the fixed installation assembly.
The angle adjustment of the supporting claw 3 is realized by utilizing the rotation of the adjusting ball head 4 relative to the ball shaft seat 5, so that the supporting claw 3 can adjust the supporting angles of the photovoltaic panel 1 and the battery box 2, the condition that the photovoltaic panel 1 can always face the sun irradiation direction is met, and the electric energy conversion efficiency is improved. Because the photovoltaic panel 1 can be rotationally adjusted, the installation position requirement of the photovoltaic panel 1 is reduced to a certain extent, and the occurrence of the condition of limited installation is reduced. Meanwhile, the fixed mounting assembly is used for reliably connecting the photovoltaic panel 1 and the building structure 7, so that the occurrence of the condition that the photovoltaic panel 1 is limited to be mounted is further reduced.
The fixed installation component comprises a fixed beam 601, an embedded part 602 and a concrete pier 603; the concrete piers 603 are constructed on the building structure 7, the embedded parts 602 are embedded in the concrete piers 603, and a plurality of concrete piers 603 are respectively arranged below the photovoltaic panel 1; two ends of the fixed beam 601 are respectively connected to embedded parts 602 of two adjacent concrete piers 603, and a plurality of fixed beams 601 are lapped below the photovoltaic panel 1 to form a supporting frame structure.
The concrete piers 603 can be synchronously constructed with the concrete of the building structure 7 or cast on the structures such as an assembled building structure, a container and the like, so that the construction is convenient, the installation universality of the photovoltaic panel 1 is ensured, reliable support is provided for the photovoltaic panel 1, and meanwhile, the problem of limited installation of the photovoltaic panel 1 is reduced. The embedded part 602 may be embedded in the concrete pier 603 in the form of steel bars, steel plates, etc. according to a conventional embedding process. The fixed beam 601 can be connected with the embedded part 602 in a welding mode, a screw joint mode and the like, the strength of a connecting node is high, the installation stability and reliability of the photovoltaic panel 1 are guaranteed, the photovoltaic panel can be fixedly installed on the roof, the outer elevation and the like of the building structure 7, and the construction is easy.
The embedded part 602 is of a C-shaped structure, the opening end of the embedded part 602 is embedded in the concrete pier 603, the closed end of the embedded part 602 is flush with the surface of the concrete pier 603 and the surface of the fixed beam 601, and firm embedding of the embedded part 602 in concrete and connection strength of the embedded part and the fixed beam 601 are guaranteed.
The top of the adjusting ball head 4 is connected with a fixed keel 402 through a connecting piece 401, and one end of the supporting claw 3 is fixedly arranged on the fixed keel 402.
Utilize fixed joist 402 and connecting piece 401 to realize the installation of support claw 3 on adjusting bulb 4, support claw 3 can adopt the aluminum alloy material to make, reserves the spliced eye of support claw 3 on fixed joist 402, and support claw 3 one end inserts in the spliced eye to through bolt locking fixed, easy dismounting, swift.
The central axis of the connecting piece 401 and the central axis of the supporting claw 3 are radially coincident with the adjusting ball head 4, so that the stressed coaxiality among the supporting claw 3, the connecting piece 401 and the adjusting ball head 4 is ensured, and the photovoltaic panel 1 is prevented from being unstable due to lateral stress.
The bottom of the ball axle seat 5 is formed with a plurality of mounting portions 501, and the plurality of mounting portions 501 are respectively mounted on a fixing beam 601 of the fixing and mounting assembly.
The plurality of installation department 501 can disperse the atress, enlarges bottom sprag installation area, is convenient for on transmitting the load of photovoltaic board 1 and group battery to building structure 7, improves ball axle bed 5's bearing capacity and stability to the installation stability of photovoltaic board 1 has been guaranteed.
The installation parts 501 are circumferentially distributed around the bottom of the spherical shaft seat 5 and extend obliquely outwards, the installation parts 501 are symmetrically arranged around the axial direction of the spherical shaft seat 5, the installation stability of the spherical shaft seat 5 is ensured, and the load of the photovoltaic panel 1 is ensured to be stably transmitted to the building mechanism 7.
The construction method of the utility model comprises the following steps:
the number and the positions of the concrete piers 603 are designed according to the installation area and the arrangement condition of the photovoltaic panels 1 when the concrete of the building structure 7 is poured, and the concrete piers 603 and the concrete of the building structure 7 are synchronously poured. Concrete can also be poured on building forms such as assembly type building, container, etc., and the construction is convenient, and universality is strong. Preferably, one concrete pier 603 is provided at each of four corners of one photovoltaic panel 1, or a plurality of concrete piers 603 are symmetrically arranged according to the central position of the photovoltaic panel 1.
The embedded parts 602 are synchronously placed in the process of pouring the concrete piers 603, one ends of the fixed keels 601 are welded on the embedded parts 602, and six fixed keels 602 form a support frame structure in a shape of a Chinese character 'tian' and are erected on the four concrete piers 603.
The ball shaft seat 5 is fixed on two crisscross fixed keels 601 in the support frame structure through four mounting parts 501 at the bottom through bolts, the adjusting ball head 4 is matched and embedded in the ball shaft seat 5, the adjusting ball head 4 is rotationally adjusted to a required mounting angle in the ball shaft seat 5, and the adjusting ball head 4 and the ball shaft seat 5 are connected through bolt locking. The adjusting ball head 4 and the ball shaft seat 5 can adopt a ball hinge connection structure in the prior art, and the use method and the working principle thereof are not repeated here.
The adjusting ball head 4 is connected with the fixing keels 402 through the connecting pieces 401, bolts can be adopted for the connecting pieces 401, aluminum alloy keels can be adopted for the fixing keels 402, the supporting claws 3 can be conveniently inserted, and the supporting claws are used for supporting the photovoltaic panel 1 and the battery box 2.
One end of the supporting claw 3 is fixed on the fixed keel 402 through bolts, four connecting claws 301 which are arranged at equal intervals are formed at the other end of the supporting claw 3, the supporting area of the supporting claw 3 to the battery box 2 can be increased by the connecting claws 301, and the stability of the photovoltaic panel 1 and the battery box 2 is improved. Four connection claws 301 are fixed to the bottom of the battery case 2 by bolts.
The battery pack is placed in the battery box 2 and is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel 1, and the photovoltaic panel 1 is installed on the battery box 2 in a covering manner.
The supporting claw 3 can be manually rotated, the adjusting ball head 4 synchronously rotates with the supporting claw 3 through the connecting piece 401 and the fixed keel 402, and the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel 1 is realized through the rotation of the adjusting ball head 4 relative to the ball shaft seat 5, so that the photovoltaic panel 1 always faces the sun irradiation direction, the power generation performance of the photovoltaic panel 1 is improved, and self-sufficient power supply can be provided for a small-sized assembled building.
The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. An angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel installation device, characterized by: the solar cell comprises a photovoltaic panel (1), a cell box (2), a supporting claw (3), an adjusting ball head (4), a ball shaft seat (5) and a fixed installation component; the fixed installation component is erected on the building structure (7), the middle part of the fixed installation component is provided with a ball shaft seat (5), and the lower part of the adjusting ball head (4) is rotatably matched and embedded in the ball shaft seat (5) and can be locked and fixed; one end of the supporting claw (3) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the adjusting ball head (4), a plurality of connection claws (301) are formed at the other end of the supporting claw (3), the connection claws (301) are fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the battery box (2), the photovoltaic panel (1) is detachably installed at the top of the battery box (2) and is electrically connected with a battery pack arranged in the battery box (2), and the photovoltaic panel (1) is rotatably erected above the fixed installation assembly.
2. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed mounting assembly comprises a fixed beam (601), an embedded part (602) and a concrete pier (603); the concrete piers (603) are constructed on the building structure (7), the embedded parts (602) are embedded in the concrete piers (603), and a plurality of concrete piers (603) are respectively arranged below the photovoltaic panel (1); two ends of each fixed beam (601) are respectively connected to embedded parts (602) of two adjacent concrete piers (603), and a plurality of fixed beams (601) are lapped below the photovoltaic panel (1) to form a supporting frame structure.
3. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the embedded part (602) is of a C-shaped structure, the opening end of the embedded part (602) is embedded in the concrete pier (603), and the closed end of the embedded part (602) is flush with the surface of the concrete pier (603) and the surface of the fixed beam (601).
4. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the adjusting ball head (4) is connected with a fixed keel (402) through a connecting piece (401), and one end of the supporting claw (3) is fixedly arranged on the fixed keel (402).
5. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: the central axis of the connecting piece (401) and the central axis of the supporting claw (3) are coincident with the radial direction of the adjusting ball head (4).
6. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the ball axle seat (5) is provided with a plurality of mounting parts (501), and the plurality of mounting parts (501) are respectively mounted on a fixed beam (601) of the fixed mounting assembly.
7. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: the plurality of mounting portions (501) are circumferentially distributed around the bottom of the ball axle seat (5) and extend obliquely outwards, and the plurality of mounting portions (501) are symmetrically arranged relative to the axial direction of the ball axle seat (5).
CN202223246867.4U 2022-12-05 2022-12-05 Angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting device Active CN218958844U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223246867.4U CN218958844U (en) 2022-12-05 2022-12-05 Angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223246867.4U CN218958844U (en) 2022-12-05 2022-12-05 Angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218958844U true CN218958844U (en) 2023-05-02

Family

ID=86103114

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223246867.4U Active CN218958844U (en) 2022-12-05 2022-12-05 Angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218958844U (en)

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