KR102215644B1 - Structure for fixing solar panels and construction method of solar panels using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a structure for fixing solar panels and construction method of the solar panels using the same, and more specifically, to a structure for fixing the solar panels, which forms the structure using one lightweight frame having one same cross-sectional shape and is stable, strong, and easy to construct by using a connection bracket and a coupling bracket, and a construction method of the solar panels using the same. In addition, since the present invention uses the lightweight frame having the same cross-sectional shape, various types of structures can be formed, so that it is possible to form a more stable, robust, and cost-effective structure according to the load of the solar panel.

Description

Structure for fixing solar panels and construction method of solar panels using the same}

The present invention relates to a structure for fixing a solar panel and a construction method using the same, and when described in more detail, a structure is formed using a single lightweight frame having the same cross-sectional shape, and a connection bracket and a coupling bracket are used. Therefore, it is a technical field related to a structure for fixing a solar panel that is stable, robust, and easy to construct and a method of constructing a solar panel using the same.

As the reserves of fossil fuels are finite and environmental pollution caused by the use of fossil fuels becomes a serious problem, the new energy and renewable energy industries that can actively respond to sustainable energy supply and environmental regulations are in the spotlight.

In Korea, three fields are designated for new energy, such as fuel cell, coal liquefied gasification, and hydrogen energy, and renewable energy is eight categories including solar heat, solar power, biomass, wind power, small power, geothermal heat, marine energy, and waste energy. The field is specified.

Among these, in the photovoltaic power generation industry related to the present invention, a module (solar panel), which is an assembly of solar cells that converts solar energy into electrical energy using a photoelectric effect, and condensing efficiency. Considering this, it is important to develop a supporting structure that stably supports a number of modules while fixing them in an appropriate state to the incident angle of sunlight.

Support structures for photovoltaic modules are known as a number of patented technologies at home and abroad, and Patent Documents 1 and 2 of the following prior art documents are presented as examples.

The support structure of Patent Document 1 includes a base to which a support frame for supporting a photovoltaic module is fixed, a pole that is fixed to the base while being fixed to the ground, and an inclined support member that supports the base to be spaced apart from the ground. consist of. Accordingly, the support structure of Patent Document 1 simplifies the operation of supporting the photovoltaic module on the ground, and has a feature of allowing the position and height of the photovoltaic module to be changed by adjusting the length of the pole.

In addition, the supporting structure of Patent Document 2 includes a plurality of leaflet frames vertically mounted on the roof of the building, and a plurality of leaflet frames that are longer than the leaflet frame and are vertically mounted on the roof of the building spaced apart from the leaflet frame. A rear end support frame, a plurality of vertical frames each connecting a plurality of leaflet paper frames and a rear end support frame, a plurality of horizontal frames that are mounted to be spaced apart from each other at the top of each vertical frame so as to vertically cross the vertical frame, and the sun It consists of a configuration having a clamping means for clamping the optical panel to the horizontal frame. The support structure of Patent Document 2 focuses on fixing the photovoltaic panel on the upper side of the horizontal frame easily without damaging the solar panel using a clamping means.

On the other hand, a photovoltaic module is an assembly of solar cells in which solar cells are connected to each other and finished in a panel shape, and is subjected to a mechanical load by strong winds or earthquakes. Accordingly, deformation of the module is induced and the module's Fatigue is induced in the constituent materials, and in particular, there is a risk that materials such as copper wires connecting solar cells are easily damaged. Even weak wind causes vibration in the module, so it is necessary to cope with such vibration in consideration of the life of the solar power module. In addition, it should be possible to stably maintain a fixed state without slipping the module due to wind, earthquake, or other external force when the module is installed or in the installation state with respect to the supporting structure supporting the photovoltaic module.

In addition, the conventional supporting structure for photovoltaic modules has various cross-sectional shapes, i.e., leaflet zip frames, rear end support frames, vertical frames, and horizontal frames. Is complicated and difficult, and thus there is a problem in that the construction time is increased.

Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1142898 (2012.04.27.) Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1460683 (2014.11.05.)

The present invention is a technology conceived to solve the problems according to the prior art described above. In the conventional supporting structure for a photovoltaic module, since respective frames having various cross-sectional shapes are combined, installation is complicated and a difficult problem occurs. As a solution to this, a single lightweight frame with the same cross-sectional shape is used as a front frame, a rear frame, an auxiliary frame, a vertical frame, and a horizontal frame, making it easy to install and to install a stable and robust structure using a connection bracket and a combination bracket. It is possible to provide a structure for fixing a solar panel with improved workability and a method of constructing a solar panel using the same.

The structure for fixing a solar panel of the present invention is erected and installed on the ground so as to be positioned at the rear of the shear frame and a plurality of shear frames vertically installed on the ground in order to realize the desired object as described above, A plurality of rear frame and the front or rear of the front or rear frame, or the front or rear of the rear frame and a plurality of rear end frames that are installed with an angle adjusted so that the end and the front are coupled by a connection bracket, or the angle is adjusted so that the front and the front end are not coupled The front or rear is connected to at least one or more auxiliary frames in which the lower part is coupled to one or more of the rear by a connection bracket, and to at least two or more of the upper end of the front frame or the upper end of the rear frame or the upper end of the auxiliary frame A plurality of vertical frames coupled by brackets and a plurality of horizontal frames coupled to the rear or front of the vertical frame by a pair of coupling brackets in an orthogonal direction, and a plurality of solar cells are installed on the top, Solar panel comprising a plurality of solar panels coupled to the lower part in front or rear of the horizontal frame, wherein the front frame, rear frame, auxiliary frame, vertical frame, and horizontal frame have the same cross-sectional shape. A structure for fixing panels is presented.

In addition, the front frame, the rear frame, the auxiliary frame, the vertical frame, and the horizontal frame of the present invention are formed on the front and rear surfaces of the body and a hollow rectangular body, a pair of rail protrusions formed to be opposed to each other, and Doedoe extending on the inner surface of the rail protrusion, and configured to include a connecting portion connecting the pair of rail protrusions, and the rail protrusion includes a first rail portion extending inwardly at an end to form a central rail groove It characterized in that it is configured to.

In addition, the rail protrusion of the present invention is configured to include a second rail portion extending outwardly at an end to form a side rail groove, and the second rail portion is formed to extend in the body direction at the end to form a second locking groove It characterized in that it is configured to include a second rail protrusion forming a.

In addition, the connection bracket of the present invention comprises a coupling groove formed to open the upper and front and rear sides at an upper portion, an adjustment groove formed to open the lower and front and rear sides at the lower portion, and a partition plate partitioning the coupling groove and the adjustment groove. And, the coupling of the front frame and the rear frame, the coupling of the front frame or the rear frame and the auxiliary frame, the front frame or the rear frame, or the coupling of the auxiliary frame and the vertical frame are After the upper end, the upper end or the lower end of the auxiliary frame are inserted and joined by a coupling bolt penetrating in the lateral direction, the head of the T-bolt is inserted into the center rail groove of the front frame, rear frame, auxiliary frame, and vertical frame. It characterized in that the shaft portion of the T-bolt penetrates and is coupled to the partition plate of the connection bracket.

In addition, in the coupling of the vertical frame and the horizontal frame of the present invention, the rear or front of the coupling bracket is coupled to the side rail groove of the horizontal frame, and the head of the T-bolt is inserted into the central rail groove of the vertical frame. It is characterized in that the shaft portion is coupled through the front or rear of the coupling bracket.

In addition, the body of the present invention is characterized in that it is configured to include a first reinforcing frame that is inserted into the hollow and coupled.

The solar panel construction method of the present invention includes a first step of installing a plurality of front-end frames vertically on the ground and a plurality of rear-end frames to be positioned behind the front-end frame on the ground in order to realize the desired object as described above. The second step of installing vertically, but by adjusting the angle so that the upper end and the front of the shear frame are coupled by the connection bracket, or by adjusting the angle so that the front end and the front of the shear frame are not coupled, and the front or A third step of allowing the lower portion of the at least one auxiliary frame to be coupled to the rear or front or rear of the rear frame by a connection bracket, and the upper end of the front frame or the upper end of the rear frame or the auxiliary frame The fourth step of connecting the front or rear of the vertical frame to at least two or more of the upper ends of the vertical frame by a connecting bracket, and installing a plurality of horizontal frames in a perpendicular direction to the rear or front of the vertical frame, the front of the horizontal frame Alternatively, the construction of a solar panel, characterized in that it comprises a fifth step of coupling the rear by a pair of coupling brackets and a sixth step of coupling the lower part of the solar panel to the front or rear of the horizontal frame Gives a way.

In addition, the second, third, and fourth steps of the present invention are the combination of the front frame and the rear frame, the combination of the front frame or the rear frame and the auxiliary frame, the front frame or the rear frame or the auxiliary frame and the vertical frame. When connecting the front frame and the rear frame, insert the upper end of the front frame and the rear end, the upper end or the lower end of the auxiliary frame into the adjusting groove of the connection bracket, and then adjust the angle of the connection bracket and pass the coupling bolt in the lateral direction. Including an adjustment and coupling step and a fixed coupling step of inserting the head of the T-bolt into the central rail groove of the front frame, the rear frame, the auxiliary frame, and the vertical frame, and then through the shaft of the T-bolt through the partition plate of the connection bracket. It characterized in that it is configured.

In addition, in the fifth step of the present invention, when the vertical frame and the horizontal frame are combined, the second rail protrusion of the second rail part is inserted into the third engaging groove formed in the rear or front of the lower surface of the coupling bracket. , After inserting the head of the T-bolt into the central rail groove of the vertical frame, it is characterized in that the axial part of the T-bolt is passed through and coupled to the front or rear of the coupling bracket.

The structure for fixing a solar panel according to the present invention and a method of constructing a solar panel using the same according to the present invention presented as above uses one lightweight frame having the same cross-sectional shape as a front frame, a rear frame, an auxiliary frame, a vertical frame, and a horizontal frame. It is possible to obtain the effect of reducing construction time and construction cost.

In addition, since the present invention uses a single lightweight frame having the same cross-sectional shape, various types of structures can be formed, so that it is more stable and robust according to the load of the solar panel, and an effective structure can be formed in terms of cost. Can be obtained.

In addition, the present invention can be more easily constructed by using the central rail groove in which the head of the T-bolt is inserted, and accordingly, the front frame, the rear frame, the auxiliary frame, the vertical frame, using the T-bolt and the connection bracket and the coupling bracket, Since the horizontal frame is more easily combined, it is possible to obtain the effect of further improving the construction efficiency according to the reduction of construction time and construction cost.

In addition, the present invention can easily install the first reinforcing frame in the hollow of the front frame, the rear frame, the auxiliary frame, the vertical frame, and the horizontal frame, and the first reinforcing frame has the effect of improving the durability of the structure. I can.

1 is a perspective view showing a structure for fixing a Taeanggwang panel according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a structure for fixing a solar panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a solar panel fixing structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a perspective view of another angle showing a structure for fixing a solar panel according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a side view showing a structure for fixing a solar panel according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a perspective view showing a front frame, a rear frame, an auxiliary frame, a vertical frame, and a horizontal frame according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a cross-sectional plan view showing a front frame, a rear frame, an auxiliary frame, a vertical frame, and a horizontal frame according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 8 is a cross-sectional plan view showing the first and second reinforcement frames and T-bolts installed front frame, rear frame, auxiliary frame, vertical frame, and horizontal frame according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a perspective view (a) and a front view (b) showing a connection frame according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a front view showing an example of a combination of a front frame, a rear frame, an auxiliary frame, and a vertical frame by a connection frame according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a perspective view (a) and a side view (b) showing a coupling frame according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a side view showing a combination of a vertical frame and a horizontal frame according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
13 is a perspective view showing a combination of a horizontal frame and a solar panel according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The present invention relates to a structure for fixing a solar panel and a construction method using the same, and when described in more detail, the front frame 100, the rear frame 200, the auxiliary frame 300, the vertical frame forming the structure By forming 400 and horizontal frame 500 using one lightweight frame having the same cross-sectional shape, it is possible to shorten construction time and reduce construction cost, as well as various shapes according to the load of the solar panel 800 This is a technology related to a structure for fixing a solar panel and a method of constructing a solar panel using the same, which can form a structure of a solar panel that can form a more stable, robust, and cost-effective structure.

The configuration for achieving the structure for fixing a solar panel of the present invention as described above is a plurality of shear frames 100 installed vertically on the ground; And is erected and installed to be positioned at the rear of the shear frame 100 on the ground, A plurality of rear end frames installed with an angle adjusted so that the upper end of the front end and the front end of the front end of the front end frame 100 are coupled by the connection bracket 600, or that the angle is adjusted so that the front end of the front end and the front end of the front end frame 100 are not coupled ( 200); And at least one or more auxiliary frames 300 in which the lower part is coupled to any one or more of the front or rear of the front frame 100, or the front or rear of the rear frame 200 by a connection bracket 600; And at least two of the upper end of the front frame 100, the upper end of the rear frame 200, or the upper end of the auxiliary frame 300, a plurality of front or rear ends coupled by a connection bracket 600 Vertical frame 400; And a plurality of horizontal frames 500 that are coupled to the rear or front of the vertical frame 400 by a pair of coupling brackets 700 in a front or rear orthogonal direction; And a plurality of solar panels 800 in which a plurality of solar cells are installed on the upper side and a lower part is coupled to the front or rear of the horizontal frame 500, and the front frame 100, the rear end The frame 200, the auxiliary frame 300, the vertical frame 400, and the horizontal frame 500 are characterized in that they have the same cross-sectional shape.

In addition, the front frame 100, the rear frame 200, the auxiliary frame 300, the vertical frame 400, the horizontal frame 500 of the present invention is a hollow body (12) formed in a square shape (10); And a pair of rail protrusions 20 formed on the front and rear surfaces of the body 10 and protruding to face each other; And a connection part 30 extending on the inner surface of the rail protrusion 20 and connecting the pair of rail protrusions 20 to the end of the rail protrusion 20 in an inward direction. It characterized in that it is configured to include a; first rail portion 22 is formed to extend to form a central rail groove (22a).

In addition, the rail protrusion 20 of the present invention includes a second rail part 24 extending outwardly to form a side rail groove 24a at an end thereof, and the second rail part 24 ) Is a second rail protrusion (24b) extending in the direction of the body (10) at the end to form a second locking groove (24b-1); characterized in that it comprises a.

In addition, the connection bracket 600 of the present invention includes a coupling groove 610 formed to open the upper and the front and rear sides on the upper side; and an adjustment groove 620 formed to open the lower and the front and rear sides at the lower portion; And a partition plate 630 for partitioning the coupling groove 610 and the adjustment groove 620, and a combination of the front frame 100 and the rear frame 200, the front frame 100 or The combination of the rear frame 200 and the auxiliary frame 300, the combination of the front frame 100 or the rear frame 200 or the auxiliary frame 300 and the vertical frame 400 is the adjustment groove of the connection bracket 600 ( The upper end of the front frame 100 and the rear frame 200, the upper end or the lower end of the auxiliary frame 300 are inserted into 620 and coupled by a coupling bolt 640 penetrating laterally, and a T-bolt 900 ) Of the head portion 910 of the front frame 100, the rear frame 200, the auxiliary frame 300, the shaft portion of the T-bolt 900 after being inserted into the central rail groove 22a of the vertical frame 400 Characterized in that 920 is coupled through the partition plate 630 of the connection bracket 600.

In addition, in the coupling of the vertical frame 400 and the horizontal frame 500 of the present invention, the rear or front of the coupling bracket 700 is coupled to the side rail groove 24a of the horizontal frame 500, and the T-bolt ( After the head portion 910 of 900 is inserted into the central rail groove 22a of the vertical frame 400, the shaft portion 920 of the T-bolt 900 penetrates the front or rear of the coupling bracket 700 It is characterized by being combined.

In addition, the body 10 of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises a first reinforcing frame 17 that is inserted and coupled to the hollow 12.

The configuration for achieving the construction method of the solar panel of the present invention as described above is a first step (S10) of vertically installing a plurality of shear frames 100 on the ground; and the rear of the shear frame 100 on the ground A plurality of rear end frames 200 are erected and installed so as to be positioned at, but the angle is adjusted so that the upper end and the front end of the front end frame 100 are coupled by the connection bracket 600 or the front end frame 100 and the front end The second step (S20) of installing by adjusting the angle so that they are not coupled; And at least one auxiliary frame (S20) on any one or more of the front or rear of the front frame 100 or the front or rear of the rear frame 200 ( A third step (S30) of allowing the lower portion of the 300) to be coupled by the connection bracket 600; and the upper end of the front frame 100 or the upper end of the rear frame 200 or the auxiliary frame 300 A fourth step (S40) of coupling the front or rear of the vertical frame 400 to at least two or more of the upper ends by the connection bracket 600; And a plurality of horizontal frames at the rear or front of the vertical frame 400 A fifth step (S50) of installing 500 in an orthogonal direction, but coupling the front or rear of the horizontal frame 500 by a pair of coupling brackets 700; and the front of the horizontal frame 500 Or a sixth step (S60) of coupling the lower portion of the solar panel 800 to the rear; characterized in that it comprises a.

In addition, the second step (S20), the third step (S30), and the fourth step (S40) of the present invention is a combination of the front frame 100 and the rear frame 200, the front frame 100 or the rear end When the frame 200 and the auxiliary frame 300 are combined, the front frame 100 or the rear frame 200 or the auxiliary frame 300 and the vertical frame 400 are combined, the front frame 100 and the rear frame 200 After inserting the upper end, the upper end or the lower end of the auxiliary frame 300 into the adjustment groove 620 of the connection bracket 600, the angle of the connection bracket 600 is adjusted, and the coupling bolt ( Adjustment coupling step (S22) (S32) (S42) of coupling through 640; and the central rail groove of the front frame 100, the rear frame 200, the auxiliary frame 300, and the vertical frame 400 After inserting the head portion 910 of the T-bolt 900 into 22a), a fixed coupling step of penetrating the shaft portion 920 of the T-bolt 900 through the partition plate 630 of the connection bracket 600 to be coupled (S24 ) (S34) (S44); characterized in that it is configured to include.

In addition, in the fifth step (S50) of the present invention, when the vertical frame 400 and the horizontal frame 500 are coupled, the third locking groove 710 formed in the rear or front of the lower surface of the coupling bracket 700 The second rail protrusion 24b of the second rail part 24 is inserted and coupled, and the head part 910 of the T-bolt 900 is inserted into the central rail groove 22a of the vertical frame 400. After that, it is characterized in that it is coupled by passing through the shaft portion 920 of the T-bolt 900 to the front or rear of the coupling bracket 700.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings 1 to 13 showing an embodiment of the present invention.

First, the upper, lower, front, rear, and side surfaces used in the description of the front frame 100, the rear frame 200, the auxiliary frame 300, the vertical frame 400, and the horizontal frame 500 described below are The upper and lower portions are divided based on the longitudinal direction, and the direction in which the rail protrusion 20 formed on the body 10 is formed is divided into a front or rear side based on the flat cross-sectional view of FIG. 7, and the rail protrusion on the body 10 The direction in which (20) is not formed is divided into one side or the other side and described.

In addition, the upper, lower, front and rear used in the description of the configuration excluding the front frame 100, the rear frame 200, the auxiliary frame 300, the vertical frame 400, and the horizontal frame 500 described below. , The sides are divided based on the directions described in each configuration.

Next, the structure for fixing a solar panel of the present invention is provided with a plurality of support brackets (1) on the support slab block (not shown) installed on the ground or preceded by the ground, and the upper part of the support bracket (1) The lower portions of the front frame 100 and the rear frame 200, which will be described later in detail, are inserted and coupled by a plurality of coupling bolts (not shown).

At this time, the support bracket 1 is opened at the top and the front and rear sides so that when the front frame 100 and the rear frame 200 are coupled, in particular, when the rear frame 200 is coupled, the angle to the front and rear sides is easily adjusted. It is desirable.

In addition, when the solar panel 800 is installed on an inclined or uneven ground, the front frame 100 and the rear frame 200 are provided to install the solar panel 800 so as to be inclined. Since it must be installed at an angle, it is preferable that the front and rear sides of the support bracket 1 are opened so that the angle of the front frame 100 and the rear frame 200 can be adjusted, and the slab block is usually made of soil to increase the durability of the ground. When this is installed, only the rear frame 200 is installed by adjusting the angle to the front and rear.

The shear frame 100, which is a major component of the structure for fixing a solar panel for achieving the present invention, is a plurality of installed vertically to the ground, and a support bracket located in the front of the plurality of support brackets 1 described above ( The lower end is inserted inside of 1) and is installed perpendicular to the ground.

The rear frame 200, which is the main component of the solar panel fixing structure for achieving the present invention, is installed on the ground so as to be located behind the front frame 100, and the plurality of support brackets described above (1) The lower end is inserted into the inner side of the support bracket (1) located at the rear of the middle and is erected and installed on the ground.

At this time, when the rear end frame 200 of the present invention is installed on the ground, that is, the support bracket 1, the angle is adjusted so that the upper end and the front end of the front frame 100 are coupled by the connection bracket 600 An angle is adjusted so that the front end of the front frame 100 is not coupled and installed.

In addition, when the rear end frame 200 of the present invention is installed with an angle adjusted so that the upper end and the front end of the front end frame 100 are coupled by the connection bracket 600, the vertical The frame 400 is not directly coupled, and the effect of improving the durability and stability of the lower portion of the structure for fixing a solar panel of the present invention (hereinafter, referred to as "structure") is realized, and the shear frame 100 If the angle is adjusted so that the upper end and the front of the) are not coupled, the vertical frame 400, which will be described in detail later, is directly coupled.

That is, when the rear frame 200 of the present invention is installed on the support bracket 1 so as to be coupled or not coupled with the front frame 100 according to the size of the solar panel 800 to be finally installed, the angle is Is regulated.

The auxiliary frame 300, which is a major component of the structure for fixing a solar panel for achieving the present invention, is located in the front or rear of the front frame 100, or at least in the front or rear of the rear frame 200. Is coupled by the connection bracket 600, at least one or more is coupled to the front frame 100 or the rear frame 200, and a vertical frame 400 to be described later in detail is installed at the upper end of the vertical frame Supports the lower part of (400) stably and firmly.

At this time, the auxiliary frame 300 of the present invention is the front or rear of the front frame 100 and the rear frame 200 in order to improve the durability and stability of the structure of the present invention, as shown in Figs. ), the lower end may be coupled to the front or rear of the connection bracket 600, and may be generally installed one by one at the front and rear of the rear frame 200 of the front frame 100, and finally installed It will be apparent that various implementations are possible according to the judgment of those skilled in the art in consideration of the size of the solar panel 800.

In addition, the auxiliary frame 300 of the present invention is a vertical frame 400 to be described in detail later, together with any one or more of the upper end of the upper end of the front frame 100 or the upper end of the rear end frame 200 described above. It is combined with, for this purpose, when combined with the front frame 100 or the rear frame 200, the length is formed in consideration of the angle at which the vertical frame 400 is tilted and installed.

In addition, in the structure of the present invention, it is preferable that the solar panel 800 that is finally installed can be installed at a certain angle, that is, inclined for efficient condensing, and the inclined solar panel 800 It is the vertical frame 400 that determines the angle initially, and the length of the front frame 100, the rear frame 200, and the auxiliary frame 300 is determined by the angle at which the vertical frame 400 is tilted and installed. The length and installation angle are determined, and can be adjusted by adjusting the installation angles of the front frame 100, the rear frame 200, and the auxiliary frame 300 when adjusting the angle of the vertical frame 400.

The vertical frame 400, which is the main component of the solar panel fixing structure for achieving the present invention, is the upper end of the front frame 100 or the upper end of the rear frame 200 or of the auxiliary frame 300. A plurality of front or rear ends are coupled to at least two of the upper ends by the connection bracket 600, and the lower portion is supported by the front frame 100, the rear frame 200 and the auxiliary frame 300, and is tilted. It is installed with adjustable angle.

In addition, the vertical frame 400 of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, when the rear frame 200 is coupled to the front frame 100, the upper end of the rear frame 200 and auxiliary When the upper end of the frame 300 is coupled and the rear end frame 200 is not coupled with the front frame 100, the upper end of the front frame 100 or the upper end of the rear frame 200 or the auxiliary frame 300 It is supported by being combined with at least two or more of the upper ends of the.

The horizontal frame 500, which is the main component of the solar panel fixing structure for achieving the present invention, is attached to a pair of coupling brackets 700 in an orthogonal direction to the rear or front of the vertical frame 400. As a result, a plurality of solar panels 800 are coupled to the upper portion, that is, at the front or rear, and are stably and firmly supported by the vertical frame 400.

The solar panel 800, which is a major component of the solar panel fixing structure for achieving the present invention, has a plurality of solar cells (not shown) installed on the upper side, and a lower part in the front or rear of the horizontal frame 500 As a combination, it may be composed of at least one or more, is stably and firmly supported by a plurality of horizontal frames 500.

In connection with the above, the structure of the present invention is characterized in that it is composed of a single lightweight frame having the same cross-sectional shape, and in more detail, the front frame 100, the rear frame 200, and the auxiliary frame 300 , The vertical frame 400 and the horizontal frame 500 are characterized in that the cross-sectional shape is the same, so that the construction efficiency is increased by not using a frame of various shapes, thereby reducing construction time and construction cost. have.

Specifically, the front frame 100, the rear frame 200, the auxiliary frame 300, the vertical frame 400, the horizontal frame 500 has a rectangular body 10 in which a hollow 12 is formed, and the Doedoe formed on the front and rear surfaces of the body 10, a pair of rail protrusions 20 protruding to face each other, and extending on the inner side of the rail protrusion 20, the pair of rail protrusions 20 The rail protrusion 20 includes a first rail portion 22 having an end extending inward to form a central rail groove 22a. To do.

At this time, the front frame 100, the rear frame 200, the auxiliary frame 300, the vertical frame 400, and the horizontal frame 500 are made of lightweight aluminum material for easy installation, stable, and sturdy practical structure. It realizes the effect of allowing it to be installed.

The body 10 has a square cross section and a hollow 12 is formed to make it more lightweight, and the rail protrusion 20 is a pair of protruding so as to face each of the front and rear surfaces of the body 10 And the connection part 30 is formed to extend on the inner surface of the rail protrusion 20 so that the pair of rail protrusions 20 are connected, while the first rail part 22 will be described in detail later. The head portion 910 of the T-bolt 900 to be inserted is inserted into the central rail groove 22a to be coupled to be slidable.

In addition, the body 10 may be configured to include a pair of first reinforcing protrusions 14 extending from the rail protrusion 20 and protruding in the inward direction, the first reinforcing protrusion 14 ), the durability of the rail protrusion 20 can be improved, and the first reinforcing frame 17 to be described in detail later is stably supported.

In addition, the body 10 may be configured to include a plurality of second reinforcing protrusions 16 protruding on both sides of the inner side, and the second reinforcing protrusion 16 improves durability on both sides of the body 10 And, to achieve the effect of stably supporting the first reinforcing frame 17 to be described in detail later.

In addition, the body 10 may be configured to include a first reinforcing frame 17 inserted into and coupled to the hollow 12, and the first reinforcing frame 17 is made of a steel material and is made of aluminum. This makes it possible to realize the effect of improving the durability and strength of the body 10.

In this case, the first reinforcing frame 17 is supported by the first reinforcing protrusion 14 and the second reinforcing protrusion 16 of the body 10 described above, and the first reinforcing protrusion 14 and It is spaced apart from the inner surface of the body 10 by the second reinforcing protrusion 16 to facilitate installation, and the effect of minimizing deformation and damage of the body 10 during installation can be obtained.

In addition, the first reinforcing protrusion 14 and the second reinforcing protrusion 16 form a plurality of inner rail grooves (not shown) on the inner surface of the body 10, wherein the inner rail groove is the first reinforcing protrusion. Consists of including a packing (not shown) that is installed together when the frame 17 is installed, and the packing absorbs the external shock of the body 10 or minimizes deformation and damage of the body 10 due to earthquakes. To realize the effect.

In addition, the hollow 12 of the body 10 may be configured to include a reinforcing groove (12a) formed to communicate with the opening between the pair of rail protrusions (20), the body (10) It may be configured to include a second reinforcing frame 18 inserted into and coupled to the reinforcing groove 12a, and the second reinforcing frame 18 together with the first reinforcing frame 17 described above, the body ( It is preferable to realize the effect of improving the durability of 10), and to be made of a steel material similar to the first reinforcing frame 17.

In connection with the above, the central rail groove 22a formed by the rail protrusion 20, the first rail part 22 and the connection part 30 is the head part of the T-bolt 900 when the structure of the present invention is installed ( 910) is combined to be slidable to realize an effect of facilitating installation.

In addition, the first rail portion 22 may be configured to include a first rail protrusion 22b extending in the direction of the body 10 at an end thereof to form a first locking groove 22b-1, The head portion 910 of the T-bolt 900 includes at least one pair of locking protrusions (not shown) formed protruding in correspondence with the first locking groove 22b on a lower surface, and the locking protrusion is 1 By being inserted into the engaging groove (22b-1), the sliding of the T-bolt 900 is made more stable, and at the same time, the adhesion between the first rail part 22 and the T-bolt 900 is increased so that it is more rigidly coupled. To realize the effect.

In addition, the connection portion 30 may be configured to include bent portions 32 formed on both sides such that the center protrudes in the direction of the body 10, and the body 10 direction by the bent portion 32 The protruding center allows the connection part 30 to be bent without being easily broken by an earthquake or wind, thereby realizing the effect of forming earthquake resistance.

In addition, the bent portion 32 is in contact with both sides of the upper surface of the head portion 910 when the head portion 910 of the T-bolt 900 is inserted and coupled to the central rail groove 22a, and the head portion ( By reducing the friction force by making the upper center of the 910 spaced apart from the connection part 30, the effect of allowing the T-bolt 900 to slide more smoothly is realized.

In addition, the rail protrusion 20 is configured to include a second rail part 24 extending outwardly at the end to form a side rail groove 24a, and the second rail part 24 is The vertical frame 400 and the horizontal frame 500 can be easily and firmly coupled by the coupling bracket 700 to be described in detail.

In addition, the second rail portion 24 may be configured to include a second rail protrusion 24b extending in the direction of the body 10 at an end thereof to form a second locking groove 24b-1, The second rail protrusion 24b is inserted into the third engaging groove 710 of the coupling bracket 700 so that the coupling bracket 700 can be installed more easily and firmly.

In connection with the above, the front frame 100, the rear frame 200, the auxiliary frame 300, and the vertical frame 400 of the present invention are coupled by a connection bracket 600, the connection bracket 600 is conventional Compared to that, by allowing the structure to be installed without using many types of brackets, workability is improved, which is the cross section of the front frame 100, the rear frame 200, the auxiliary frame 300, and the vertical frame 400 It can be realized because the shape is the same.

Specifically, the connection bracket 600 includes a coupling groove 610 formed to open the upper and the front and rear sides at the top, and the adjustment groove 620 and the coupling groove 610 formed to open the lower and the front and rear sides at the lower portion. It is configured to include a partition plate 630 that partitions the adjustment groove 620.

At this time, the combination of the front frame 100 and the rear frame 200, the combination of the front frame 100 or the rear frame 200 and the auxiliary frame 300, the front frame 100 or the rear frame 200 or The combination of the auxiliary frame 300 and the vertical frame 400 is the upper end of the front frame 100 and the rear frame 200 in the adjustment groove 620 of the connection bracket 600, the upper end of the auxiliary frame 300 Alternatively, the lower end is inserted and coupled by a coupling bolt 640 penetrating in the lateral direction, and the head portion 910 of the T-bolt 900 is the front frame 100, the rear frame 200, the auxiliary frame 300 , After being inserted into the central rail groove 22a of the vertical frame 400, the shaft portion 920 of the T-bolt 900 penetrates and is coupled to the partition plate 630 of the connection bracket 600.

That is, when the front end of the rear end frame 200 is coupled to the upper end of the front end frame 100, the connection bracket 600 has the upper end of the front end frame 100 inserted into the adjustment groove 620 After the angle is adjusted, it is coupled by a coupling bolt 640, and the head portion 910 of the T bolt 900 is inserted and installed in the central rail groove 22a formed in front of the rear frame 200. After inserting the front of the rear frame 200 into the coupling groove 610, the shaft portion 920 of the T-bolt 900 is coupled to the partition plate 630.

In addition, when the auxiliary frame 300 is coupled to the front or rear of the front frame 100, the front or rear of the rear frame 200, the connection bracket 600 is the front frame 100 or the rear frame The front or rear of the front frame 100 or the rear frame 200 in a state in which the head 910 of the T-bolt 900 is inserted into the central rail groove 22a formed in the front or rear of the 200 After inserting into the coupling groove 610, the shaft portion 920 of the T-bolt 900 is coupled to the partition plate 630, and the lower end of the auxiliary frame 300 is inserted into the adjustment groove 620 to provide an angle After adjusting to be coupled by the coupling bolt 640.

In addition, when the vertical frame 400 is coupled to at least two or more of the upper ends of the front frame 100, the rear frame 200, and the auxiliary frame 300, the connection bracket 600 has an adjustment groove 620 ), the upper ends of the front frame 100, the rear frame 200, and the auxiliary frame 300 are inserted and the angle is adjusted and then coupled by a coupling bolt 640, and the front or After inserting the front or rear of the vertical frame 400 into the coupling groove 610 in a state where the head portion 910 of the T-bolt 900 is inserted and installed in the central rail groove 22a formed at the rear, the T-bolt The shaft portion 920 of 900 is coupled to the partition plate 630.

That is, the connection frame 600 is opened to the upper and the front and rear of the adjustment groove 620 to facilitate the angle adjustment of the frame to which the end is inserted, and the front or rear is coupled to the coupling groove 610. By allowing the frame to be stably inserted, but being able to be coupled by the T-bolt 900, the construction is easy, stable, and firmly installed.

In addition, the rear end frame 200, the end of which is inserted into the adjustment groove 620 of the connection frame 600, and the end of the auxiliary frame 300 is inserted into the adjustment groove 620 so that the angle is smoothly adjusted. It is preferable that the end is formed by being inclined or cut in a step shape so that it can be formed.

At this time, the coupling groove 610 of the connection frame 600 may be configured to include a locking portion (not shown) that is bent inward and then bent downward on an upper inner surface, and the locking portion is front or rear When the frame to be combined is slid and moved, it is combined by the T-bolt 900 to achieve a stable and easy effect in construction, as well as an effect of maintaining a more firmly coupled state. do.

In connection with the above, the vertical frame 400 and the horizontal frame 500 of the present invention are coupled by a coupling bracket 700, the coupling bracket 700 is the front or rear of the vertical frame 400, that is, the upper When the front or rear of the horizontal frame 500 is coupled, the construction is usable, so that it can be securely coupled.

Specifically, in the coupling of the vertical frame 400 and the horizontal frame 500, the rear or front of the coupling bracket 700 is coupled to the side rail groove 24a of the horizontal frame 500, and the T-bolt 900 After the head portion 910 of the vertical frame 400 is inserted into the central rail groove 22a of the vertical frame 400, the shaft portion 920 of the T-bolt 900 penetrates and is coupled to the front or rear of the coupling bracket 700. It features.

That is, the coupling bracket 700 is the head of the T-bolt 900 in the central rail groove 22a formed in the front or rear of the vertical frame 400 before the horizontal frame 500 is installed in the vertical frame 400. After the 910 is inserted and installed, the front or rear is temporarily coupled with the shaft portion 920 of the T-bolt 900, and the horizontal frame 500 is seated in the front or rear of the vertical frame 400, and the front Alternatively, the horizontal frame 500 and the vertical frame 400 are coupled to each other by intimate contact with the side rail groove 24a of the horizontal frame 500.

At this time, the coupling bracket 700 is configured to include a third engaging groove 710 formed so that the second rail protrusion 24b is inserted in the rear or front of the lower surface, and in the third engaging groove 710 By allowing the second rail protrusion 24b to be inserted, it is possible to obtain an effect that the vertical frame 400 and the horizontal frame 500 are coupled more firmly.

In addition, the coupling bracket 700 may be configured to include an end protrusion (not shown) that is bent downwardly and extends at the front or rear of the lower surface, and the end protrusion includes the coupling bracket 700 and the T-bolt 900 When provisionally coupled by the shaft portion 920 of, the fluidity of the coupling bracket 700 is improved so that the third engaging groove 710 can be smoothly coupled to the second rail protrusion 24b.

In addition, when the vertical frame 400 and the horizontal frame 500 are coupled to each other in the front and rear of the coupling bracket 700, since at least one pair of the coupling brackets 700 is used, the correct direction is not set. It will be apparent that the front is coupled to the side rail groove 24a of the horizontal frame 500 if the position where the shaft portion 920 of the T-bolt 900 is coupled is the rear.

On the other hand, the combination of the horizontal frame 500 and the solar panel 800 is installed by inserting the head portion 910 of the T-bolt 900 into the central rail groove 22a formed in the rear or front of the horizontal frame 500 After that, the shaft portion 920 of the T-bolt 900 is penetrated and coupled to the lower frame (not shown) of the solar panel 800, and also at this time, the T-bolt 900 is more secured by using the central rail groove 22a. Since it can be installed easily, the effect of easy construction can be obtained.

Hereinafter, a method of constructing a solar panel using the above-described solar panel fixing structure will be described with an example, and the description related to the above-described solar panel fixing structure will be described in terms of features of the solar panel fixing structure or It will be obvious that it can be included in the composition.

The first step (S10) of the construction method of the solar panel of the present invention

A plurality of shear frames 100 are vertically installed on the ground, and specifically, the shear frame 100 is located inside the support bracket 1 located in front of the plurality of support brackets 1 installed on the ground described above. ), the lower end of the front end is inserted vertically, and the lower end of the shear frame 100 is fixed and installed using a plurality of coupling bolts.

The second step (S20) of the solar panel construction method of the present invention

A plurality of rear end frames 200 are erected to be installed on the ground so as to be located behind the front frame 100, and specifically, a support bracket located at the rear of the plurality of support brackets 1 installed on the ground described above ( 1) After inserting the lower end into the inside of the front end and the front end of the shear frame 100 are installed by adjusting the angle so that they are coupled by the connection bracket 600, or the front end of the shear frame 100 is not coupled. Install by adjusting the angle.

In more detail, when the angle of the rear frame 200 is adjusted and installed so that the front of the rear frame 200 is coupled to the front frame 100, the front frame 100 and the rear frame 200 The combination of the vertically erected front end frame 100 is inserted into the adjustment groove 620 of the connection bracket 600, and then fixed using a coupling bolt 640, but the front of the rear frame 200 Adjusting and fixing the angle of the connection bracket 600 according to the angle to be installed at the upper end of the front end frame 100, and then install the lower end of the rear end frame 200 to the support bracket 1, After installing by adjusting the angle so that the front can be seated in the coupling groove 610 of the connection bracket 600, the head of the T-bolt 900 is located in the central rail groove 22a formed in the front of the rear frame 200. It is achieved by inserting 910 and moving it to the position of the connection bracket 600, and coupling the shaft portion 920 of the T-bolt 900 to the partition plate 630 of the connection bracket 600.

That is, the first and second steps (S20) are to install the foundation of a structure for fixing a solar panel, and the front frame 100 and the rear frame 200 are installed, and the rear frame 200 is replaced with the front frame. It is characterized in that the angle of the rear end frame 200 is adjusted according to the size of the solar panel 800 to be finally installed by adjusting the angle so as not to be combined with or combined with the 100.

The third step (S30) of the construction method of the solar panel of the present invention

The lower portion of the at least one auxiliary frame 300 is coupled to any one or more of the front or rear of the front frame 100 or the front or rear of the rear frame 200 by a connection bracket 600, specifically In the case where the front frame 100 and the rear frame 200 are coupled, the auxiliary frame 300 is coupled to the front of the front frame 100 and the rear of the rear frame 200, and the front frame ( When 100 and the rear frame 200 are not coupled, the auxiliary frame 300 is coupled to the front or rear of the front frame 100 and the front or rear of the rear frame 200.

Most preferably, as shown in Figs. 1 and 3, when the front frame 100 and the rear frame 200 are not combined, the front of the front frame 100 and the rear of the rear frame 200 are respectively assisted. It is preferable to install a frame 300, and as shown in FIG. 2, when the front frame 100 and the rear frame 200 are combined, the front of the rear frame 200 is the front frame 100 It is preferable that the auxiliary frame 300 is installed only at the rear of the rear end frame 200 because it is combined with the upper end of) and protrudes forward.

In more detail, the combination of the front frame 100 and the auxiliary frame 300, the combination of the rear frame 200 and the auxiliary frame 300 is a front or rear of the front frame 100, or The head portion 910 of the T-bolt 900 is inserted into the central rail groove 22a formed in either the front or the rear of the rear frame 200 to move to the position where the auxiliary frame 300 is to be coupled, and the connection bracket ( After inserting any one of the front or rear of the front frame 100 or the front or the rear of the rear frame 200 at the position where the auxiliary frame 300 is to be coupled to the coupling groove 610 of 600), the T-bolt After coupling the shaft portion 920 of 900 to the partition plate 630 of the connection bracket 600, insert the lower end of the auxiliary frame 300 into the adjustment groove 620 of the connection bracket 600 It is fixed using a coupling bolt 640, but the upper end of the auxiliary frame 300 is positioned according to the angle formed by the vertical frame 400 to be installed later, that is, the angle that the solar panel 800 will make with the ground. It is achieved by adjusting the angle of the auxiliary frame 300 so that it can be achieved and then fixing it using the coupling bolt 640.

In addition, the angle adjustment of the rear frame 200 and the auxiliary frame 300 in the first step (S10), the second step (S20), and the third step (S30) is a vertical frame 400 to be installed later. ), finally adjusted to the angle formed by at least two or more of the upper ends of the front frame 100, the rear frame 200 and the auxiliary frame 300 according to the angle at which the solar panel 800 is installed.

The fourth step (S40) of the construction method of the solar panel of the present invention

At least two of the upper end of the front frame 100, the upper end of the rear frame 200, or the upper end of the auxiliary frame 300, the front or rear of the vertical frame 400 to the connection bracket 600 Specifically, when the front frame 100 and the rear frame 200 are coupled, the vertical frame 400 is provided at the upper end of the rear frame 200 and the upper end of the auxiliary frame 300. When the front or rear of the front or rear is coupled by the connection bracket 600, and the front frame 100 and the rear frame 200 are not coupled, the upper end of the front frame 100 and the upper end of the rear frame 200 And the front or rear of the vertical frame 400 to the upper end of the auxiliary frame 300 is coupled by a connection bracket 600.

In more detail, the combination of at least two or more of the upper end of the front end frame 100 or the upper end of the rear end frame 200 or the upper end of the auxiliary frame 300 and the vertical frame 400 is the front end At least two or more of the upper end of the frame 100, the upper end of the rear frame 200, or the upper end of the auxiliary frame 300 are inserted into the adjustment groove 620 of the connection bracket 600, respectively, and then the coupling bolts It is fixed using 640, but after adjusting the angle of the connection bracket 600 according to the angle made by the vertical frame 400, that is, the angle made by the solar panel 800 with the ground, the coupling bolt 640 After fixing the vertical frame 400 by inserting the head portion 910 of the T-bolt 900 into the central rail groove 22a formed in the front or rear of the vertical frame 400, the upper end or the rear end frame of the front frame 100 The upper end of 200 or the upper end of the auxiliary frame 300 is moved to a position to be coupled, and the front or rear of the position where the vertical frame 400 is to be coupled to the coupling groove 610 of the connection bracket 600 After inserting the T-bolt 900, the shaft portion 920 is coupled to the partition plate 630 of the connection bracket 600.

In addition, the second step (S20), the third step (S30), and the fourth step (S40) described in detail above is a combination of the front frame 100 and the rear frame 200, the front frame ( 100) or when the rear frame 200 and the auxiliary frame 300 are combined, the front frame 100 or the rear frame 200 or the auxiliary frame 300 and the vertical frame 400 are combined, the front frame 100 and the rear end After inserting the upper end of the frame 200, the upper end or the lower end of the auxiliary frame 300 into the adjustment groove 620 of the connection bracket 600, the angle of the connection bracket 600 is adjusted, and the lateral direction Adjustment coupling step (S22) (S32) (S42) of coupling through the coupling bolt 640; and the front frame 100, the rear frame 200, the auxiliary frame 300, the vertical frame 400 After inserting the head part 910 of the T-bolt 900 into the central rail groove 22a, the shaft part 920 of the T-bolt 900 is inserted through the partition plate 630 of the connection bracket 600 to be coupled. It characterized in that it comprises a; combining step (S24) (S34) (S44).

The fifth step (S50) of the solar panel construction method of the present invention

A plurality of horizontal frames 500 are installed in an orthogonal direction at the rear or front of the vertical frame 400, and the front or rear of the horizontal frame 500 is coupled by a pair of coupling brackets 700. , Specifically, the horizontal frame 500 is installed on the vertical frame 600 by the number of stably supporting the solar panel 800 to be finally installed, and the pair of coupling brackets 700 It is easy to install and a stable and robust structure for fixing a solar panel is formed.

In more detail, the coupling of the vertical frame 400 and the horizontal frame 500 includes a second rail protrusion 24b of the horizontal frame 500 formed on the front or rear lower surface of the coupling bracket 700. The horizontal frame 500 by inserting the head portion 910 of the T-bolt 900 into the central rail groove 22a formed in the front or rear of the vertical frame 400 after being inserted into the 3 engaging groove 710 and coupled. It is moved to the position to be coupled, and the shaft portion 920 of the T-bolt 900 is coupled to the rear or front of the coupling bracket 700 to be made.

At this time, the coupling bracket 700 is first coupled to the front or rear seated on the horizontal frame 500, or even if the rear or front is temporarily coupled to the vertical frame 400 by the shaft portion 920 of the T-bolt 900 It will be self-evident.

That is, in the fifth step (S50), when the vertical frame 400 and the horizontal frame 500 are coupled, the horizontal frame is provided in the third locking groove 710 formed behind or in front of the lower surface of the coupling bracket 700. The second rail protrusion 24b of the second rail part 24 of 500 is inserted and coupled, and the head part 910 of the T-bolt 900 is inserted into the central rail groove 22a of the vertical frame 400. It is characterized in that after being inserted through the shaft portion 920 of the T-bolt 900 to the front or rear of the coupling bracket 700 to be coupled.

The sixth step (S60) of the construction method of the solar panel of the present invention

A lower portion of the solar panel 800 is coupled to the front or rear of the horizontal frame 500, and the solar panel 800 is installed at the same angle as the angle formed by the vertical frame 400, and A coupling frame (not shown) capable of being coupled to the horizontal frame 500 is formed in a'c'-shaped cross section.

In more detail, the combination of the horizontal frame 500 and the solar panel 800 is formed in the central rail groove 22a formed in the front or rear of the horizontal frame 500, and the head portion 910 of the T-bolt 900 ) Is inserted and moved to a position coupled with the coupling frame of the solar panel 800, and the shaft portion 920 of the T-bolt 900 is penetrated and coupled to the coupling frame of the solar panel 800.

As a result, the structure for fixing a solar panel and the construction method of the solar panel of the present invention include the front frame 100, the rear frame 200, the auxiliary frame 300, and the vertical Since it is used as the frame 400 and the horizontal frame 500, and by using relatively simple fastening members of the connecting bracket 600, the connecting bracket 700, and the T-bolt 900, the construction time and construction cost can be reduced. In addition to improving the workability, it is possible to obtain an effect of enabling the installation of a structure with increased stability and durability by using a lightweight frame and a reinforcing frame.

The above has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not limited to the above embodiment, and through the above embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs do not depart from the gist of the present invention. This can be done with various changes in.

10: body 12: hollow 12a: reinforcement groove
14: first reinforcing protrusion 16: second reinforcing protrusion 17: first reinforcing frame
18: second reinforcing frame 20: rail portion 22: first rail portion
22a: central rail groove 22b: first rail protrusion 22b-1: first locking groove
24: second rail part 24a: side rail groove 24b: second rail protrusion
24b-1: second locking groove 30: connecting portion 32: bent portion
100: front frame 200: rear frame 300: auxiliary frame
400: vertical frame 500: horizontal frame 600: connection bracket
610: coupling groove 620: adjustment groove 630: partition plate
640: coupling bolt 700: coupling bracket 710: third engaging groove
800: solar panel 900: T-volt 910: head
920: shaft

Claims (10)

A plurality of shear frames 100 installed perpendicular to the ground; And
Doedoe installed on the ground so as to be located at the rear of the shear frame 100, the angle is adjusted so that the upper end and the front of the shear frame 100 are coupled by the connection bracket 600, or the shear frame 100 and A plurality of rear end frames 200 installed with an angle adjusted so that the front is not coupled; And
At least one auxiliary frame 300 in which a lower portion is coupled to any one or more of the front or rear of the front frame 100 or the front or rear of the rear frame 200 by a connection bracket 600; And
A plurality of verticals in which at least two of the upper end of the front frame 100, the upper end of the rear frame 200, or the upper end of the auxiliary frame 300 are joined by a connection bracket 600 Frame 400; And
A plurality of horizontal frames 500 are coupled to the rear or front of the vertical frame 400 by a pair of coupling brackets 700 in an orthogonal direction; And
A plurality of solar cells are installed on the upper side, and a plurality of solar panels 800 are coupled to the front or rear side of the horizontal frame 500; including,
The front frame 100, the rear frame 200, the auxiliary frame 300, the vertical frame 400, the horizontal frame 500 is characterized in that the shape of the cross section is the same,
The front frame 100, the rear frame 200, the auxiliary frame 300, the vertical frame 400, the horizontal frame 500
The body 10 of the square shape in which the hollow 12 is formed; And
A pair of rail protrusions 20 formed on the front and rear surfaces of the body 10 and protruding to face each other; And
Doedoe extending on the inner surface of the rail protrusion 20, the connecting portion 30 connecting the pair of rail protrusions 20; Consisting including,
The rail protrusion 20 is
A first rail part 22 extending inwardly at the end to form a central rail groove 22a; And
Consists of including; a second rail portion 24 extending outwardly at the end to form a side rail groove 24a,
The second rail part 24 is
The second rail protrusion 24b extending in the direction of the body 10 at the end thereof to form a second locking groove 24b-1;
The hollow 12 of the body 10 is
Consists of including; a reinforcing groove (12a) that is formed so as to open and communicate between the pair of rail protrusions (20),
The body 10 is
A pair of first reinforcing protrusions 14 extending from the rail protrusions 20 and protruding in the inward direction; and
A plurality of second reinforcing protrusions 16 protruding on both inner sides; And
Consists of including; a first reinforcing frame 17 inserted into and coupled to the hollow 12,
The connection part 30 is
A structure for fixing a solar panel comprising: bent portions 32 formed on both sides such that the center protrudes in the direction of the body 10.
delete delete delete The method of claim 1,
The connection bracket 600 is
A coupling groove 610 formed to open the upper and the front and rear sides at the top; And
An adjustment groove 620 formed in the lower part to open the lower and the front and rear sides; And
And a partition plate 630 for partitioning the coupling groove 610 and the adjustment groove 620,
Combination of the front frame 100 and the rear frame 200, the combination of the front frame 100 or the rear frame 200 and the auxiliary frame 300, the front frame 100 or the rear frame 200 or the auxiliary frame The combination of 300 and the vertical frame 400
In the adjustment groove 620 of the connection bracket 600, the upper end of the front frame 100 and the rear frame 200, the upper end or the lower end of the auxiliary frame 300 are inserted and a coupling bolt that penetrates laterally ( 640),
After the head portion 910 of the T-bolt 900 is inserted into the central rail groove 22a of the front frame 100, the rear frame 200, the auxiliary frame 300, and the vertical frame 400, the T-bolt 900 A structure for fixing a solar panel, characterized in that the shaft portion 920 of) penetrates and is coupled to the partition plate 630 of the connection bracket 600.
The method of claim 1,
The combination of the vertical frame 400 and the horizontal frame 500
The rear or front of the coupling bracket 700 is coupled to the side rail groove 24a of the horizontal frame 500, and the head 910 of the T-bolt 900 is the central rail groove of the vertical frame 400. 22a), the shaft portion 920 of the T-bolt 900 is penetrated to the front or rear of the coupling bracket 700 to be coupled to each other.
delete In the construction method of a solar panel using the structure for fixing a solar panel according to any one of claims 1 or 5 or 6,
A first step (S10) of vertically installing a plurality of shear frames 100 on the ground; And
A plurality of rear end frames 200 are erected and installed on the ground to be located at the rear of the front frame 100, but the angle is adjusted so that the upper end and the front of the front frame 100 are coupled by the connection bracket 600. A second step (S20) of installing or installing by adjusting the angle so that the front end and the shear frame 100 are not coupled; And
A third step of coupling the lower portion of the at least one auxiliary frame 300 to any one or more of the front or rear of the front frame 100 or the front or rear of the rear frame 200 by the connection bracket 600 (S30); and
At least two of the upper end of the front frame 100, the upper end of the rear frame 200, or the upper end of the auxiliary frame 300, the front or rear of the vertical frame 400 to the connection bracket 600 The fourth step (S40) to be combined by; And
A plurality of horizontal frames 500 are installed in an orthogonal direction to the rear or front of the vertical frame 400, but the front or rear of the horizontal frame 500 is coupled by a pair of coupling brackets 700. Step 5 (S50); and
A method of constructing a solar panel comprising: a sixth step (S60) of coupling the lower portion of the solar panel 800 to the front or rear of the horizontal frame 500.
The method of claim 8,
The second step (S20), the third step (S30), and the fourth step (S40)
Combination of the front frame 100 and the rear frame 200, the combination of the front frame 100 or the rear frame 200 and the auxiliary frame 300, the front frame 100 or the rear frame 200 or the auxiliary frame When combining (300) and vertical frame (400)
After inserting the upper end of the front frame 100 and the rear frame 200, the upper end or the lower end of the auxiliary frame 300 into the adjustment groove 620 of the connection bracket 600, the connection bracket 600 Adjusting the angle and adjusting the coupling step (S22) (S32) (S42) of coupling by penetrating the coupling bolt 640 in the lateral direction; And
After inserting the head portion 910 of the T-bolt 900 into the central rail groove 22a of the front frame 100, the rear frame 200, the auxiliary frame 300, and the vertical frame 400, the T-bolt 900 ) Of the solar panel comprising: a fixed coupling step (S24) (S34) (S44) of penetrating and coupling the shaft portion 920 of the connection bracket 600 to the partition plate 630 Construction method.
The method of claim 9,
The fifth step (S50) is
When the vertical frame 400 and the horizontal frame 500 are combined
The second rail protrusion 24b of the second rail portion 24 of the horizontal frame 500 is inserted into a third locking groove 710 formed in the rear or front of the lower surface of the coupling bracket 700 to be coupled, After inserting the head portion 910 of the T-bolt 900 into the central rail groove 22a of the vertical frame 400, the shaft portion 920 of the T-bolt 900 was inserted in the front or rear of the coupling bracket 700. A method of constructing a solar panel, characterized in that through and bonding.

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