CN218950329U - Board turnover machine for pencil board production - Google Patents

Board turnover machine for pencil board production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218950329U
CN218950329U CN202222206303.1U CN202222206303U CN218950329U CN 218950329 U CN218950329 U CN 218950329U CN 202222206303 U CN202222206303 U CN 202222206303U CN 218950329 U CN218950329 U CN 218950329U
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plate
pencil
sides
feeding
base
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李志强
贾杰伟
史爱云
王珊珊
郭丽丽
郭翠平
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Shanxi Zehua Wood Industry Co ltd
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Shanxi Zehua Wood Industry Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate turnover machine for pencil plate production, and belongs to the technical field of pencil plate production equipment. The pencil plate turning machine solves the defect that a pencil plate in the prior art lacks a proper pencil plate turning machine when turned. The automatic feeding and conveying device mainly comprises a plate turnover, wherein a feeding conveying unit and a feeding conveying unit are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the plate turnover, the plate turnover comprises a base, support columns are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the support columns on the two sides, the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating motor and is driven to rotate by the rotating motor, at least 8 baffles are arranged on the rotating shaft at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, a push plate device is arranged between the support plates on the two sides of the base, the push plate device comprises a sliding plate, an electric telescopic rod and a sliding groove formed in the base, sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves in the base are arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate, and push rods are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the baffles respectively at the top of the sliding plate; and a proximity sensor is arranged on one side of the support column.

Description

铅笔板生产用翻板机Turning machine for pencil board production

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于铅笔板生产设备技术领域,具体地说,尤其涉及一种铅笔板生产用翻板机。The utility model belongs to the technical field of pencil board production equipment, in particular relates to a pencil board turning machine for production.

背景技术Background technique

铅笔板在生产过程中需要对两面分别进行砂光打磨和检查平整度等。由于铅笔板尺寸小和数量多的特点,目前铅笔板在将一面打磨完成后,再进行另一面的打磨时,通常都是工人人工对铅笔板进行翻面,工人劳动强度大,且效率很慢,当前生产车间缺少一款合适的铅笔板翻板机。During the production process of the pencil board, both sides need to be sanded and polished and checked for flatness. Due to the small size and large quantity of pencil boards, at present, when polishing one side of the pencil board, and then polishing the other side, the workers usually turn over the pencil board manually, and the labor intensity of the workers is high, and the efficiency is very slow. , the current production workshop lacks a suitable pencil board turning machine.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型目的是提供一种铅笔板生产用翻板机,以克服现有技术中铅笔板在进行翻面时缺少一款合适的铅笔板翻板机的缺陷。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a turning machine for pencil board production to overcome the defect in the prior art that there is no suitable pencil board turning machine when the pencil board is turned over.

本实用新型是采用以下技术方案实现的,一种铅笔板生产用翻板机,包括翻板装置,所述翻板装置的左右两侧分别设有进料传送单元和送料传送单元,所述翻板装置包括底座,底座的前后两侧分别安装支撑柱,两侧支撑柱之间转动安装转轴,所述转轴连接转动电机并通过转动电机驱动转动,转轴上沿圆周方向等间距安装至少8个挡板,所述底座在两侧支撑板之间安装推板装置,所述推板装置包括滑动板、电动伸缩杆和开设在底座上的滑槽,所述滑动板底部安装与底座上的滑槽配合的滑块,滑动板顶部在挡板两侧分别固定安装推杆;所述进料传送单元包括两侧同步转动的进料传送带,所述送料传送单元包括两侧同步转动的送料传送带;一侧所述支撑柱在靠近进料传动带的一侧安装接近传感器,所述进料传送带的外侧和送料传送带的外侧均设有侧板。The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme. A plate turning machine for pencil board production includes a plate turning device. The plate device includes a base, and supporting columns are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the base, and a rotating shaft is installed between the supporting columns on both sides. The rotating shaft is connected to a rotating motor and driven to rotate by the rotating motor. The base is equipped with a push plate device between the support plates on both sides. The push plate device includes a sliding plate, an electric telescopic rod and a chute on the base. The bottom of the sliding plate is installed with the chute on the base. The matching slider, the top of the sliding plate is fixedly installed with push rods on both sides of the baffle; the feeding transmission unit includes a feeding conveyor belt that rotates synchronously on both sides, and the feeding transmission unit includes a feeding conveyor belt that rotates synchronously on both sides; On the side, the support column is provided with a proximity sensor on a side close to the feed conveyor belt, and side plates are provided on the outside of the feed conveyor belt and the feed conveyor belt.

进一步地,所述转动电机是步进电机。Further, the rotating motor is a stepping motor.

进一步地,所述进料传送带和送料传送带均通过同步带传动。Further, both the feeding conveyor belt and the feeding conveyor belt are driven by synchronous belts.

进一步地,两侧所述支撑柱的内侧面均安装凸块。Further, projections are installed on the inner surfaces of the support columns on both sides.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型能实现铅笔板的自动翻转,且铅笔板的翻转效率高,有效降低工人的劳动强度。The utility model can realize the automatic turning over of the pencil board, and the turning efficiency of the pencil board is high, and the labor intensity of workers is effectively reduced.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型工作时的立体图;Fig. 2 is the perspective view when the utility model works;

图3是本实用新型工作时的立体图的部分剖视图;Fig. 3 is a partial sectional view of a perspective view of the utility model when it works;

图4是本实用新型工作时的主视图的部分剖视图。Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the front view of the utility model when it is working.

图中:1、底座;2、支撑柱;3、转轴;4、转动电机;5、挡板;6、滑动板;7、电动伸缩杆;8、滑槽;9、推杆;10、进料传送带;11、送料传送带;12、接近传感器;13、侧板;14、凸块;15、铅笔板;16、转轮。In the figure: 1, base; 2, supporting column; 3, rotating shaft; 4, rotating motor; 5, baffle plate; 6, sliding plate; 7, electric telescopic rod; 8, chute; 9, push rod; Material conveyor belt; 11, feeding conveyor belt; 12, proximity sensor; 13, side plate; 14, bump; 15, pencil board; 16, runner.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the specific embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail.

一种铅笔板生产用翻板机,包括翻板装置,所述翻板装置的左右两侧分别设有进料传送单元和送料传送单元,所述翻板装置包括底座1,底座1的前后两侧分别安装支撑柱2,两侧支撑柱2之间转动安装转轴3,所述转轴3连接转动电机4并通过转动电机4驱动转动,转轴3上沿圆周方向等间距安装至少8个挡板5,所述底座1在两侧支撑板之间安装推板装置,所述推板装置包括滑动板6、电动伸缩杆7和开设在底座1上的滑槽8,所述滑动板6底部安装与底座1上的滑槽8配合的滑块,滑动板6顶部在挡板5两侧分别固定安装推杆9;所述进料传送单元包括两侧同步转动的进料传送带10,所述送料传送单元包括两侧同步转动的送料传送带11;一侧所述支撑柱2在靠近进料传动带的一侧安装接近传感器12,所述进料传送带10的外侧和送料传送带11的外侧均设有侧板13。A kind of turning machine for pencil board production, comprising a turning device, the left and right sides of the turning device are respectively provided with a feed transfer unit and a feeding transfer unit, the turning device includes a base 1, the front and rear sides of the base 1 The supporting columns 2 are respectively installed on the sides, and the rotating shaft 3 is installed between the supporting columns 2 on both sides. The rotating shaft 3 is connected to the rotating motor 4 and driven to rotate by the rotating motor 4. On the rotating shaft 3, at least 8 baffles 5 are installed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction. The base 1 is equipped with a push plate device between the support plates on both sides, and the push plate device includes a sliding plate 6, an electric telescopic rod 7 and a chute 8 provided on the base 1, and the bottom of the sliding plate 6 is installed with The sliding block that the chute 8 on the base 1 cooperates, and the top of the sliding plate 6 is fixedly installed with push rods 9 on both sides of the baffle plate 5; The unit includes a feed conveyor belt 11 that rotates synchronously on both sides; the support column 2 on one side is equipped with a proximity sensor 12 on the side close to the feed conveyor belt, and side plates are provided on the outside of the feed conveyor belt 10 and the feed conveyor belt 11 13.

本实用新型所述底座1、进料传送带10和送料传送带11均固定安装在工作面上,铅笔板15的两侧分别放置在两侧进料传送带10的工作面上,两侧进料传送带10同步转动,铅笔板15的两侧分别放置在两侧送料传送带11的工作面上,两侧送料传送带11同步转动;需要翻转的铅笔板15从进料传送带10进入翻转装置,并通过翻转装置翻转后进入送料传送带11;一侧所述支撑柱2上安装轴承座,转轴3一端插入轴承座内的轴承中,转动电机4驱动转轴3上的挡板5转动;所述推杆9最高点的高度应高于送料传动带的工作面的高度,所述转轴3的中部固定安装转轮16,也就是加厚层,所述挡板5安装在转轮16上,当挡板5翻转到送料传送带11的工作面上时,电动伸缩杆7推动滑动板6并同时带动两侧推杆9向送料传送带11一侧移动一定距离,进而两侧推杆9推动与送料传送带11的工作面水平的挡板5上的铅笔板15快速移动到送料传送带11的工作面上。The base 1, the feeding conveyor belt 10 and the feeding conveyor belt 11 described in the utility model are all fixedly installed on the working surface, the two sides of the pencil board 15 are respectively placed on the working surface of the feeding conveyor belt 10 on both sides, and the feeding conveyor belt 10 on both sides Rotate synchronously, the two sides of the pencil board 15 are respectively placed on the working surfaces of the feeding conveyor belts 11 on both sides, and the feeding conveyor belts 11 on both sides rotate synchronously; the pencil board 15 that needs to be turned enters the turning device from the feeding conveyor belt 10, and is turned over by the turning device After entering the feeding conveyor belt 11; a bearing seat is installed on the support column 2 on one side, and one end of the rotating shaft 3 is inserted into the bearing in the bearing seat, and the rotating motor 4 drives the baffle plate 5 on the rotating shaft 3 to rotate; The height should be higher than the height of the working surface of the feeding conveyor belt. The middle part of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly installed with a runner 16, that is, the thickened layer. The baffle plate 5 is installed on the runner 16. When on the working surface of 11, the electric telescopic rod 7 pushes the sliding plate 6 and simultaneously drives the push rods 9 on both sides to move a certain distance to the side of the feeding conveyor belt 11, and then the pushing rods 9 on both sides push the horizontal stopper with the working surface of the feeding conveyor belt 11. The pencil board 15 on the board 5 moves quickly to the working surface of the feeding conveyor belt 11 .

本实用新型中两侧所述进料传送带10之间的距离和两侧所述送料传送带11之间的距离均大于挡板5的宽度,铅笔板15的宽度大于挡板5的宽度,进料传送带10的工作面的高度高于呈水平状态的挡板5的顶面的高度,接近传感器12能检测铅笔板15是否进入到挡板5上,当铅笔板15进入到挡板5上且深入一定距离后,接近传感器12会检测到铅笔板15的信号并将信号输送到处理器,接近传感器12每检测到一个信号,转动电机4便带动转轴3和转轴3上的挡板5顺时针转动一定角度,由于铅笔板15比挡板5宽度更宽,接近传感器12只会检测到铅笔板15的信号;转动时,在进料方向上,水平挡板5带动铅笔板15向上转动一定角度,进料方向上的水平挡板5的下侧的挡板5转动后处于水平位置,使进料传送带10上的铅笔板15进入到新的水平挡板5上,在送料方向上,转轴3每转动一次,电动伸缩杆7便带动推杆9向前移动一次,所述电动伸缩杆7可设定在转动电机4每次转动完成后立即启动,以将水平的铅笔板15快速推到送料传送带11上。In the utility model, the distance between the feeding conveyor belts 10 described on both sides and the distance between the feeding conveyor belts 11 on both sides are all greater than the width of the baffle plate 5, and the width of the pencil board 15 is greater than the width of the baffle plate 5. The height of the working surface of the conveyor belt 10 is higher than the height of the top surface of the baffle plate 5 in a horizontal state. The proximity sensor 12 can detect whether the pencil plate 15 enters the baffle plate 5. When the pencil plate 15 enters on the baffle plate 5 and goes deep into After a certain distance, the proximity sensor 12 will detect the signal of the pencil board 15 and send the signal to the processor. Whenever the proximity sensor 12 detects a signal, the rotating motor 4 will drive the rotating shaft 3 and the baffle plate 5 on the rotating shaft 3 to rotate clockwise. At a certain angle, because the pencil board 15 is wider than the width of the baffle plate 5, the proximity sensor 12 will only detect the signal of the pencil board 15; when rotating, in the feeding direction, the horizontal baffle 5 drives the pencil board 15 to rotate upwards at a certain angle, The baffle plate 5 on the lower side of the horizontal baffle plate 5 on the feeding direction is in a horizontal position after being rotated, so that the pencil plate 15 on the feeding conveyor belt 10 enters on the new horizontal baffle plate 5, and on the feeding direction, the rotating shaft 3 Rotate once, electric telescopic rod 7 just drives push rod 9 to move forward once, and described electric telescopic rod 7 can be set to start immediately after each rotation of rotating motor 4 is completed, to push the horizontal pencil board 15 to the feeding conveyor belt quickly 11 on.

本实用新型所述进料传送带10的外侧和送料传送带11的外侧均设有侧板13,两侧侧板13可防止铅笔板15发生歪斜,所述侧板13可以安装在橡胶带上也可以安装在机体的外侧。The outer side of the feeding conveyor belt 10 and the outer side of the feeding conveyor belt 11 described in the utility model are provided with side plates 13, the side plates 13 on both sides can prevent the pencil board 15 from skewing, and the side plates 13 can be installed on the rubber belt or Installed on the outside of the body.

所述接近传感器12是激光接近传感器12。The proximity sensor 12 is a laser proximity sensor 12 .

所述转动电机4是步进电机。The rotating motor 4 is a stepping motor.

所述进料传送带10和送料传送带11均通过同步带传动。Both the feeding conveyor belt 10 and the feeding conveyor belt 11 are driven by synchronous belts.

所述滑槽8是T型滑槽8。The chute 8 is a T-shaped chute 8 .

两侧所述支撑柱2的内侧面均安装凸块14。Protrusions 14 are installed on the inner surfaces of the support columns 2 on both sides.

本实用新型中两侧凸块14可对在挡板5上的铅笔板15起到很好限位作用,防止其产生侧歪。The protrusions 14 on both sides of the utility model can play a very good position-limiting effect on the pencil board 15 on the baffle plate 5 to prevent it from being sideways.

本实用新型的工作过程:Working process of the present utility model:

在进料方向上,铅笔板15随着进料传送带10向翻转装置前进,进料速度可根据砂光或者人工检测的速度合理设定,进料传送带10上的铅笔板15进入到进料方向的水平挡板5上一定深度后,接近传感器12检测到铅笔板15的信号并将信号输送到处理器,接近传感器12每检测到一个信号,转动电机4便带动转轴3和转轴3上的挡板5顺时针转动一定角度,水平挡板5带动铅笔板15向上转动一定角度,进料方向上的水平挡板5的下侧的挡板5转动后处于水平位置,进料传送带10上的铅笔板15进入到新的水平挡板5上,以此往复;In the feeding direction, the pencil board 15 advances to the turning device along with the feeding conveyor belt 10, and the feeding speed can be reasonably set according to the speed of sanding or manual detection, and the pencil board 15 on the feeding conveyor belt 10 enters the feeding direction After a certain depth on the horizontal baffle plate 5, the proximity sensor 12 detects the signal of the pencil board 15 and sends the signal to the processor. Whenever the proximity sensor 12 detects a signal, the rotating motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 3 and the stop on the rotating shaft 3. Plate 5 rotates clockwise at a certain angle, and horizontal baffle 5 drives pencil plate 15 to rotate upwards at a certain angle. The baffle 5 on the lower side of horizontal baffle 5 in the feeding direction is in a horizontal position after rotation, and the pencils on the feeding conveyor belt 10 Plate 15 enters on the new horizontal baffle plate 5, reciprocating in this way;

在送料方向上,转轴3每转动一次,便会有一个新的铅笔板15随着挡板5转动到送料传送带11的工作面上,并随着工作面向前移动,同时电动伸缩杆7带动推杆9向前移动一次,所述电动伸缩杆7可设定在转动电机4转动完成后立即启动,以将水平的铅笔板15快速推到送料传送带11上。In the feeding direction, every time the rotating shaft 3 rotates, a new pencil board 15 will be rotated to the working surface of the feeding conveyor belt 11 along with the baffle plate 5, and will move forward along with the working surface. Rod 9 moves forward once, and described electric telescopic rod 7 can be set to start immediately after rotating motor 4 completes, to push horizontal pencil board 15 on the feeding conveyor belt 11 fast.

以上实施方式仅用于说明本实用新型,而并非对本实用新型的限制,有关技术领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围的情况下,还可以做出各种变化和变型,因此所有等同的技术方案也属于本实用新型的范畴,本实用新型的专利保护范围应由权利要求限定。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model, but not to limit the utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the relevant technical fields can also make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. , so all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the category of the utility model, and the patent protection scope of the utility model should be defined by the claims.

Claims (4)

1. A pencil board production is with panel turnover machine, its characterized in that: the automatic feeding and conveying device comprises a plate turnover device, wherein a feeding conveying unit and a feeding conveying unit are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the plate turnover device, the plate turnover device comprises a base (1), support columns (2) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base (1), a rotating shaft (3) is rotatably arranged between the support columns (2) on the two sides, the rotating shaft (3) is connected with a rotating motor (4) and is driven to rotate by the rotating motor (4), at least 8 baffle plates (5) are arranged on the rotating shaft (3) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, a push plate device is arranged between support plates on the two sides of the base (1), the push plate device comprises a sliding plate (6), an electric telescopic rod (7) and a sliding groove (8) arranged on the base (1), sliding blocks matched with the sliding groove (8) are arranged on the bottom of the sliding plate (6), and push rods (9) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two sides of the baffle plates (5) at the top of the sliding plate (6). The feeding conveying unit comprises a feeding conveying belt (10) with two sides synchronously rotating, and the feeding conveying unit comprises a feeding conveying belt (11) with two sides synchronously rotating; one side the support column (2) is near one side installation proximity sensor (12) of feeding conveyer belt, the outside of feeding conveyer belt (10) and the outside of feeding conveyer belt (11) all are equipped with curb plate (13).
2. The pencil board turnover machine for producing pencil boards of claim 1, wherein: the rotating motor (4) is a stepping motor.
3. The pencil board turnover machine for producing pencil boards of claim 1, wherein: the feeding conveyor belt (10) and the feeding conveyor belt (11) are driven by a synchronous belt.
4. The pencil board turnover machine for producing pencil boards of claim 1, wherein: the inner side surfaces of the support columns (2) at both sides are provided with protruding blocks (14).
CN202222206303.1U 2022-08-22 2022-08-22 Board turnover machine for pencil board production Active CN218950329U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116553070A (en) * 2023-07-11 2023-08-08 山西泽华木业有限公司 Pencil board stacking machine and board stacking method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116553070A (en) * 2023-07-11 2023-08-08 山西泽华木业有限公司 Pencil board stacking machine and board stacking method thereof
CN116553070B (en) * 2023-07-11 2023-09-05 山西泽华木业有限公司 A pencil board coding machine and its coding method

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